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Biography Jesus Christ

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Early Life of Jesus of Nazareth

short essay on jesus christ

Adoration of the Shepherds. Gerard van Honthorst (1622)

Jesus was born in Bethlehem, Judea – then part of the Roman Empire, under the rule of Herod. Jesus was born into a Jewish family; his parents were Mary and Joseph of Nazareth. Jesus was born in Bethlehem because his father had to travel to his place of birth to take part in the Roman census. Because of over-crowding due to the census, the family were offered a place in a stable, and hence Jesus was born in the humblest of surroundings – in a manger surrounded by animals.

According to the Gospels, the birth of Jesus was proclaimed to shepherds in nearby fields. Later on, Jesus was visited by three wise men from the east offering gifts of gold, frankincense and myrrh. Shortly after Jesus’ birth, Herod was told a ‘future king of the Jews’ had been born in his kingdom. Feeling his temporal power threatened, he ordered all young Jewish boys to be killed. The Gospels relate how Joseph was warned in a dream and, as a result, took his family to Egypt before returning to Nazareth when it was considered safe.

Not much is known about Jesus’ early life, the Gospels concentrate on the last couple of years when he was active in his ministry. However, Jesus is believed to have followed in his father’s footsteps and trained to be a carpenter. Some have also suggested during this period Jesus travelled to India and Persia where he learned something of India’s spiritual tradition before returning to Nazareth to begin his ministry.

All three synoptic gospels say Jesus was baptised by John the Baptist, in the River Jordan. This symbolic baptism was the beginning of Jesus’ ministry.

Following his baptism, Jesus spent 40 days in the desert where he was tempted by the Devil. However, he passed the test and refused any temptations of wealth or worldly gain.

Sermon On The Mount

Sermon On The Mount by Carl Bloch

Jesus’s teachings were characterised by short, pithy statements that used striking imagery to capture the imagination of listeners. His most famous teachings are the sermon on the mount.

Blessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Blessed are they that mourn: for they shall be comforted. Blessed are the meek: for they shall inherit the earth. Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness: for they shall be filled. Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy. Blessed are the pure in heart: for they shall see God. Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God.

A key characteristic of Jesus’s teachings is an emphasis on forgiveness and unconditional love. This represented a departure from the old scriptures which emphasised “an eye for an eye.” Jesus taught his followers to ‘love their enemy’ and ‘turn the other cheek.’

“Ye have heard that it hath been said, Thou shalt love thy neighbour, and hate thine enemy. But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you.”

– Matthew 5:38-44

Jesus Christ also taught that the Kingdom of Heaven was within. To attain this state he taught, it was important to be willing to give up attachment to the world and maintain humility and simplicity – to be like a child.

“The kingdom of God is not coming with signs to be observed; nor will they say, `Lo, here it is!’ or `There!’ for behold, the kingdom of God is in the midst of you” (or “within you”)

Jesus was also known as a healer. The gospels recount many miracles where Jesus was able to heal the sick and even resurrect the dead. (Lazarus)

jesus-entry-jerusalem

Jesus entry into Jerusalem. Carl Bloch

In the last months of his life, Jesus entered into Jerusalem and was greeted enthusiastically by crowds who shouted ‘Hosanna’. Jesus then entered the main temple and created controversy by overturning the tables of the money lenders. Jesus criticised them for conducting business in a sacred temple – claiming they had turned the temple into a ‘den of robbers.’ The radical nature of Jesus’ teachings, in addition to his growing following, aroused the concern of the religious authorities, who felt threatened by the message of Jesus.

Caravaggio_-_Taking_of_Christ

Caravaggio – the betrayal of Christ.

Later that week Jesus celebrated the Passover meal with his thirteen disciples. He foretold that he would be betrayed by one of his own disciples and turned over to the authorities.

As Jesus had foretold, this occurred. Judas betrayed Jesus to the temple authorities by kissing Jesus. Judas was paid 30 silver coins for his betrayal. But, he later repented of his action and hung himself from a tree.

The Jewish elders asked him if he was the Son of God. Jesus replied ‘It is as you say.’ The Jewish authorities passed him to the Roman authorities with the recommendation he should be charged with blasphemy. It is said that Pontius Pilate was reluctant to have him executed as he didn’t see a crime that Jesus had committed against the Romans. Pilate’s wife had a dream he which she felt Jesus was innocent and his wife tried to persuade Pilate to release Jesus. Pilate ordered Jesus to be flogged in the hope this would appease the Jewish authorities. However, they still wanted to see Jesus executed. On the feast of Passover, it was traditional for the Roman authorities to release one prisoner. However, the crowd chose not Jesus to be released but Barabbas – a convicted criminal. Pilate washed his hands saying it was not his crime.

Crucifixion of Jesus

rembrandthuis-nl-jesus-

Jesus was nailed to the cross with an inscription above his head. “Jesus of Nazareth, the King of the Jews” (INRI). He was crucified in between two thieves

As soldiers were dividing up his clothes by casting lots, on the cross Jesus said:

“Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing.”

Jesus died on the cross, with a Roman soldier puncturing his side with a spear to prove that he was dead.

The Gospels relate that on the Sunday following the crucifixion, Mary Magdalene visited the tomb of Jesus to find it empty. His disciples come to realise that Jesus has risen from the dead. Though disciples like Thomas doubted Jesus’ resurrection until he saw Jesus Christ in the flesh.

Nature of Jesus Christ

Due to a lack of accurate historical records, there is some dispute over the exact details of the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The most widely used sources are the four canonical gospels – Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. It is estimated that these were written about 70-200 years after the death of Christ. There are also many other non-canonical gospels such as Thomas, Peter and Mary. Of particular interest was the discovery of the dead sea scrolls, which uncovered texts previously lost.

In the history of early Christianity, there was much debate about the nature of Jesus Christ. Some felt Jesus was a direct incarnation of God; others felt he was both divine and human. There were different branches of Christianity emphasising different aspects. For example, the Gnostics emphasised the immanence of God and the ability for followers to have a direct relationship with God.

In 325 AD, the Nicene Creed formalised the Christian church teachings about Jesus. They accepted four Gospels as canonical and rejected many other gospels. The Nicene Creed also gave great emphasis to the writings and letters of St Paul. St Paul emphasised the divine nature of Jesus Christ and the importance of the crucifixion and resurrection.

Different Views of Jesus Christ

Enlightenment views

“A new commandment I give unto you, That ye love one another; as I have loved you, that ye also love one another. By this shall all men know that ye are my disciples, if ye have love one to another.”

– Jesus Christ, 13:34–35 KJV

Many key figures in the Enlightenment/Renaissance felt Jesus to be a supreme teacher of moral and religious ideals, but rejected claims to divinity and miracles such as the virgin birth. For example, Thomas Jefferson wrote the ‘Life and Morals of Jesus Christ’ (known as the Jefferson Bible. Benjamin Franklin also looked to Jesus Christ as a great moral teacher, but, didn’t accept all the teachings of the Christian church.

In the Hindu/Indian tradition, Jesus Christ is seen as a realised spiritual Master. A person who has achieved self-realisation or God-realisation. Jesus Christ is also looked upon as an Avatar – a realised soul with a special mission to save innumerable souls. Many Indian spiritual Master view Jesus Christ as divine – ‘an incarnation of God’ but they do not accept that Jesus Christ was alone in achieving this spiritual realisation.

In Islamic tradition, Jesus Christ is seen as an important prophet of God.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan . “ Biography of Jesus Christ ”, Oxford, UK – www.biographyonline.net . Published 19th May 2013. Updated 5th March 2018.

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Home > God

The Story of Jesus: Birth, Life, Death, Resurrection

Please consider this brief study of who jesus is, what he did, and how he lived and died. we discuss his birth, including his eternal existence, virgin birth, and fulfillment of prophecy. , the summary of his life describes his baptism, temptation, teaching, and the evidence for his claims. we conclude with a study of his betrayal, trials, death by crucifixion, burial, resurrection, and ascension., introduction:.

Two of our best-loved hymns talk about "telling the story" of Jesus. One is entitled "Tell Me the Story of Jesus." The other is "I Love to Tell the Story." Both of them emphasize the fact that everyone needs to know the story of who Jesus is, what He did, and what He teaches.

1 Corinthians 15:1-5 says that the truth about Jesus is the foundation of the gospel. And Jesus is the central theme of the Bible. So everyone needs to hear the story of Jesus.

People who are not Jesus' disciples need to hear the story of Jesus.

One of the songs says: "I love to tell the story, For some have never heard, The message of salvation, From God's own holy Word."

Many Bible examples show that, when teaching people who do not know or understand the life and character of Jesus, faithful gospel preachers always taught them about these basic truths (see Acts chaps. 2,3,8,10, etc.).

So, knowing about Jesus' life and character is absolutely fundamental to fellowship with God. People who are not Jesus' disciples need to hear about Jesus, because they must believe and obey the gospel message to be saved (Rom. 10:17; John 20:30,31).

People who are Jesus' disciples also need to hear the story of Jesus.

Another verse in the song says: "I love to tell the story, For those who know it best, Seem hungering and thirsting, To hear it like the rest."

God's children need to be reminded of the life and character of Jesus (2 Peter 1:12,13). We need to be reminded of the evidence on which our faith is based (Rom. 10:17), of God's great love for us (1 John 4:9,19), and of the perfect example Jesus set (1 Pet. 2:21ff).

Understand that "the story of Jesus" is not just Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. And preaching Jesus is not just preaching about things He did. Preaching Jesus includes preaching what He taught, including the teachings He inspired His apostles and prophets to teach. In short the entire New Testament is the story of Jesus.

But the focus of this study will emphasize what Jesus did and who He is. We will use the verses of "Tell Me the Story of Jesus" to outline of our main points. The questions I hope you will ask yourself as we study are: (1) Do you love to hear the story of Jesus? And (2) Do you love to tell the story of Jesus? If so, how diligent are you in telling it to others? Do you seek opportunities to talk to people about the gospel of Christ?

Note Verse 1 - Jesus' Birth

Consider the following facts about Jesus that we need to understand based on the Bible teaching about His birth:

A. He Existed from Eternity (the Creator).

Jesus' existence did not begin with His birth. He existed from eternity with God the Father and the Holy Spirit.

His eternal nature

Micah 5:2 - From Bethlehem would come a ruler, whose goings forth have been from of old, from everlasting. This passage is applied to Jesus in Matt. 2:4-6. He was born in Bethlehem, but He existed from eternity.

John 1:1,2 - The "Word" (Jesus - v14) was in the beginning with God, and was God. He is a separate Being or Individual from the Father (He was "with God"), but He possesses the nature of Deity just as the Father does (He "was God").

[Psa. 90:1-4; 93:2; 55:19; Heb. 1:12; cf. Psa. 102:24-27 with Heb. 1:8-12; Isa. 9:6; John 8:58]

His work in Creation

John 1:3 - All things were made through Him, and nothing was made without Him. Not only did Jesus exist from eternity, but He is the eternal Creator of all created things.

Colossians 1:16 - By Jesus were all things created. If Jesus made everything that was created, then He Himself must not have been created. He is eternal - the eternal Cause of all that exists. Surely the eternal Creator must possess Deity, so these verses affirm Jesus' Deity.

So, the first thing to know about Jesus is that His life on earth was not the beginning of His existence. He existed from eternity with the Heavenly Father, and He was, in fact, the eternal Creator of the entire universe.

[Cf. Heb. 1:2.]

B. He Left Heaven to Live on Earth.

Philippians 2:5-8 - Though He existed in heaven in the form of God, Jesus did not insist on holding to the honor and blessings He had there. He emptied Himself to live on earth as a man, and humbled Himself even to the point of dying on the cross

2 Corinthians 8:9 - He had great riches (in Heaven), but He gave this up and became poor (when He came to earth). As a result of this sacrifice, we can become rich.

Jesus had the glory and privileges of being honored as Deity in Heaven. But He gave that up that honor to come to earth to live as a man. Deity took the place of man - God in the flesh. We will see why as we proceed.

[Cf. Heb. 2:14-17; John 17:5.]

C. His Coming Was Promised to Great Old Testament Men.

The promise to abraham.

Genesis 12:3 - As part of one of the greatest promises in the Bible, God told Abraham that his descendant would bring a blessing on all families of the earth.

Acts 3:25,26 - Jesus fulfilled this promise by offering the sacrifice by which all men can be saved from their sins. God planned from before Jesus was ever born, that His coming would bless every nation of people on earth in fulfillment of a fundamental Divine promise.

The promise to David

God also promised King David that his descendants would continue to rule God's people (2 Sam. 7:12-16; Jer. 23:5). The Old Testament frequently predicted the coming of the kingdom that would be subject to this Anointed Ruler (the Messiah or Christ) (Dan. 2, etc.).

Luke 1:32,33 - The angel told Jesus' mother Mary that He would have the throne of David and would reign over His kingdom forever.

Matthew 1:1-16 (note v17)- Jesus' genealogy is traced back through David, to show He was David's heir (cf. Luke 3:23-38 Acts 13:22,23).

By right of inheritance, Jesus deserved to rule as King. We will learn more of this as we proceed.

D. He Was Born of a Virgin.

Some people today deny the Virgin Birth. But this view denies a fundamental proof of Jesus' nature and also denies the inspiration of the Bible, for the Bible clearly affirms it.

Luke 1:26-35 - Mary is clearly described as a "virgin." An angel told her that she would conceive and bear a son. She did not understand, since she had no relations with a man; so, the angel explained that this would occur by the power of the Holy Spirit.

Matthew 1:18-25 - She was betrothed to Joseph, but she conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit before she and Joseph were united (he did not "know" her sexually till after Jesus was born). An angel assured Joseph that this had occurred by the power of God, not as an act of immorality; so Joseph proceeded to take her as wife.

God brought Jesus into the world by a miracle. At the very beginning of His earthly existence, God used a supernatural event to prove that Jesus was no ordinary man.

This miracle also symbolizes Jesus' dual nature: His conception and birth by a woman shows His human nature. His conception by the Holy Spirit (Deity), without a human father, shows He is not just human but is also Divine. The nature of man and the nature of God were united in Jesus.

E. He Was Born in Humble Circumstances.

Though He came to be a King and was in fact the Eternal Creator, yet Jesus was born and lived in the most humble of circumstances.

Luke 2:1-18 - Jesus was born in a stable and laid in a manger. Yet, angels announced that He would be the Savior, the Christ (Anointed One), and Lord (master, ruler). This miraculous event also proved the special character of the One who was born.

Matthew 2:13-23 - Having been honored by the wise men, Jesus had to escape death at the hands of Herod. So, Joseph and Mary took Him to Egypt, then later returned to Nazareth, one of the most humble of cities (John 1:46). Here He grew up as a carpenter's son (Matt. 13:55; Mark 6:3).

This is the story of Jesus' birth. Do you believe this story to be true? Do you love to tell the story to others? What efforts have you made to give others the opportunity to hear and believe?

Note Verse 2 - Jesus' Life

We could spend hours discussing Jesus' life and teachings. We will concentrate on just a few events that demonstrate His character and His purpose for coming.

A. His Baptism

Jesus' baptism shows the importance of obedience and of baptism..

Matthew 3:13-17 - Jesus was baptized to "fulfill all righteousness" (v15). The gospel teaches that we today need to be baptized to receive remission of sins (Acts 2:38). But Jesus had no sins to be forgiven, so He was not baptized for the same reason as us. But He still had to be baptized to obey God's will.

Hebrews 5:8,9 - Jesus learned the meaning of obedience from personal experience. People tend to think that other people don't understand us: kids think parents don't understand, wives think husbands don't understand, etc. So, we might also think that God does not understand us but just sits in an ivory tower making rules. But by living, suffering, and dying as a man, Jesus assures us that God does understand and cares about us.

[Luke 7:30]

Jesus' baptism shows the relationship between the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

As Jesus was being baptized, the Holy Spirit came in the bodily form of a dove, and the Father spoke from heaven. This shows that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are three distinct Beings or individuals.

But though Jesus is a separate individual, yet the Father and the Holy Spirit affirmed their unity with Jesus and their approval of Him. The miraculous voice of the Father and the miraculous appearance of the Spirit constitute Divine proof that Jesus was the Son of God.

Just as God miraculously demonstrated Jesus' special nature when Jesus was born, He again demonstrated Jesus' special character at the beginning of Jesus' public ministry.

B. His Temptation

Matthew 4:1-11 - Jesus fasted in the wilderness 40 days and nights. Satan then came to tempt Him. This teaches us:

We can resist Satan by relying on God's word.

Jesus answered every temptation saying, "It is written." We should do the same.

1 Corinthians 10:13 - We can overcome every temptation, just as Jesus did. There is always a way of escape, so there is never an excuse for sin.

Ephesians 6:10-18 - Using the armor God provides, we are able to stand against Satan, and quench all his fiery darts.

Jesus' temptation shows us we can overcome Satan, and shows us how to do it: by trusting in God's word.

Jesus lived a sinless life.

Just as Jesus overcame Satan's temptations in this case, so He did throughout His life. Though Satan tried repeatedly to defeat Him, Jesus overcame every time.

1 Peter 2:21,22 - He lived without sin, setting a perfect example for us to follow. Though we have sinned and need forgiveness, this was never true of Jesus. His life set an example and a goal for us to strive for: we should strive to live above sin as He did.

Hebrews 4:15,16 - Jesus was tempted in all points like we are, but He did not sin. Again, this shows that God understands what we go through when we face temptation. If Jesus' had not suffered as we do, we might think that God demands too much. But Jesus' life proves God does understand and sympathize, but there is still no excuse for sin.

Jesus was the only man ever to live without committing even one sin, so He is the only one who truly deserves to be counted righteous before God. Later we will see that this sinless life was necessary for Him to be a perfect sacrifice for our sins.

[Cf. Matt. 10:25]

C. His Teaching

We will not spend much time here considering the specific content of Jesus' teaching, but we can notice some general points about it.

Jesus' teachings reveal God's will to man.

Matthew 17:1-5 - At the Transfiguration, God again affirmed that Jesus is His Son so we must listen to Him. God again miraculously demonstrated His Divine approval of Jesus' teaching.

Matthew 28:18-20 - We must observe all Jesus' commands, because He had authority to command men to obey.

Jesus' teachings were not human opinion or human wisdom. They were the absolute will of God. Jesus came as God in the flesh to reveal a message to man from God.

[Heb. 1:1,2; Acts 3:22,23]

Jesus' teachings are essential to our salvation.

John 6:63,68 - Jesus' words are spirit and life. He has the words of eternal life.

John 14:6 - He is the way to the Father. No one can come to the Father except by Him.

Acts 4:12 - No one but Him can provide salvation.

Jesus' teachings are not optional. We must accept and obey them, both because they come from God, and because they show us the only way to receive eternal life. No one should say he believes in Jesus but sees no need to follow His teachings. Following Jesus' teaching is the only way to benefit from Jesus' life and death.

[Cf. 1 John 5:11,12; John 12:48]

Jesus' apostles and prophets delivered His teaching after His ascension.

Luke 10:16 - Jesus sent the disciples to speak His will, so we can be sure they spoke truth from God, even as Jesus Himself had done.

John 16:12,13 - Specifically, Jesus sent the Holy Spirit to guide them to speak truths that Jesus did not reveal during His lifetime, because the time was not yet right. But all truth would be revealed to the apostles through the Holy Spirit.

1 Corinthians 14:37 - The Holy Spirit guided these men to speak and write the will of God. The result is that the written word we have in the New Testament today constitutes the very commands of Jesus Himself.

Jesus not only spoke for God but He enabled His apostles and prophets to speak for Him and for God. You and I can know God's will for us today through the message these inspired men wrote.

[Cf. Matt. 10:19,20; Acts 1:8; 2 Timothy 3:16,17]

To benefit from Jesus' teaching, we must believe and obey it.

Matthew 7:21-27 - To enter the kingdom of heaven, it is not enough to just believe in Jesus or even to confess Him as "Lord." We must also obey the will of the Father, which Jesus revealed. To be truly wise, we must both hear and do what Jesus taught.

Mark 16:15,16 - Jesus said His gospel must be preached to all. He who believes and is baptized will be saved. But he who disbelieves will be condemned.

Hebrews 5:9 - Jesus is author of eternal salvation to all who obey Him.

Those who truly believe in Jesus must not only believe in His miraculous birth and sinless life, they must also believe that He was the Son of God and a Divine spokesman from God. And we must recognize our need to believe and obey His teachings as the only way to receive eternal life. His teachings are revealed for us in the Scriptures.

[See also John 8:24,31,32; Luke 6:46; 2 John 9; 1 Pet. 1:22-25; Rom. 6:17,18.]

E. His Evidence

How do we know that the claims made about Jesus in the Bible are really true? Anyone can claim to come from God or to speak for God. What proof is there? From the many proofs available, we will consider just two categories.

Jesus fulfilled Old Testament prophecy.

Claims that Jesus fulfilled prophecy

Luke 24:25-27,44 - Jesus affirmed that events in His life fulfilled Old Testament prophecy.

1 Corinthians 15:1-4 - Jesus' apostles also affirmed His life fulfilled prophecy.

Men can predict the distant future in detail only if God guides them. So if men predict in detail that someone would come to be a ruler of God's people and an inspired spokesman for God, and then someone comes and fulfills those prophecies, we must conclude that person really did come from God. So, we should listen to His message.

[Cf. John 5:39; Acts 2:25-36; 3:18-26; 10:43; 13:27-39; etc.]

** Born in Bethlehem (cf. Micah 5:2 to Matt. 2:1-6)

** Descendant of David (cf. Jer. 23:5 to Acts 13:22,23)

** Prophet from God (cf. Deut. 18:17-19 to Acts 3:20-23)

** Fore-runner to prepare His way (cf. Isa. 40:3,4 to Luke 3:2-5)

** Death by crucifixion for others' guilt (cf. Psa. 22:16-18; 34:20; Isa. 53:4-12 to John 19:18-37 and 1 Pet. 2:21-25.)

** Resurrection (Psa. 16:10 cf. Acts 2:24-32)

Jesus did miracles, including the resurrection.

Jesus' miracles proved He was from God.

Miracles sometimes accomplished various purposes, but the one purpose always accomplished by Jesus' miracles was to demonstrate that God was working through Him.

John 5:36 - Jesus' works testified He was from God.

Acts 2:22 - Jesus was approved of God by miracles.

John 20:30,31 - We have not seen the miracles today, but we believe on the basis of the eyewitness testimony in the Scriptures that Jesus did miracles.

[Cf. John 11:47,48; 4:48.]

We have already read about some of these miracles:

** Virgin birth - Matt. 1:18-25; Luke 1:26-35

** God's testimony at His baptism and the Transfiguration - Matt. 3:13-17; 17:1-5

** Raising the dead - John 11:17-44

** Walking on water and calming a storm - Matt. 14:22-33; 8:23-27

** Feeding thousands with a few loaves and fishes - Matt. 14:13-21; 15:32-39

** The resurrection - Rom. 1:4

God purposely planned for Jesus to give evidence sufficient for any honest person to be convinced who Jesus really is. If you seek to know the validity of the Bible's claims about Jesus, you need to consider the evidence with an honest desire to know the truth.

This is the story of Jesus' life. Do you believe this story to be true? Do you love to tell the story to others? What efforts have you made to give others the opportunity to hear and believe?

Verse 3: Jesus' Death, Burial, Resurrection, and Ascension

A. predictions of jesus' death and resurrection.

We learned that fulfilled prophecy and Jesus' miracles are two of the greatest proofs that He really was from God. The most important of the miracles that occurred was His resurrection from the dead. If Jesus really arose from the dead, that would be amazing. But even more amazing is the fact that His resurrection was predicted ahead of time.

Old Testament predictions

Luke 24:44-46 - Jesus explained that His resurrection fulfilled the predictions of the prophets.

Acts 13:34-38 - For example, David predicted one whose flesh would not see corruption and his soul would not remain in Hades. This could be true only if one arose from the dead.

Isaiah 53:7-12 - He would die, but "He shall see His seed, He shall prolong His days" (v10). How could this be? Only by resurrection.

[Cf. 1 Cor. 15:1-4; Acts 2:23-31; 17:2,3.]

Jesus' own predictions

John 2:18-22 - Jesus' predicted that the Jews would destroy His body (temple), but He would rebuild it in three days.

Matthew 16:21 - Jesus plainly told the disciples that He would be killed and would rise again the third day.

Imagine a man making such a prediction. If he were a fake, shortly after his death, everyone would know he was a fake. But Jesus made the prediction; and instead of losing His following, we will see that many people testified that they personally saw Him alive again after He had died.

[Cf. Matt. 17:9,23; 20:19; 26:32; 27:63; Mk. 8:31; 9:9,10,31; 10:34; 14:28; Luke 18:33; 24:4-7.]

B. Betrayal and Arrest

Matthew 26:1-4,14-16 - Jewish leaders determined to kill Jesus, because He had revealed their sins to the multitudes. Judas, one of Jesus' disciples, was also a thief. He agreed to betray Jesus to His enemies for thirty pieces of silver.

Matthew 26:36-41 - After teaching His disciples how to partake of the Lord's Supper in memory of His death, Jesus went to Gethsemane. There He prayed that He might avoid the suffering of the cross, but even so He was willing to obey the Father's will.

Matthew 26:47-56 - Judas came bringing soldiers to capture Jesus and showed the soldiers which man to arrest by kissing Him. When Jesus refused to allow His disciples to defend Him, they all forsook Him and fled. Later Peter denied Him three times, just as Jesus had earlier predicted he would.

Most of us can only imagine how terrible this would be. But if you have ever had a friend turn his back on you, then you have a tiny taste of what Jesus experienced. He had left the joys of Heaven, had come to earth, and had spent years teaching His disciples. Yet when it appeared that His enemies were about to defeat Him, one of His disciples betrayed Him for money, another denied Him three times, and all the others forsook Him. Yet He accepted all this so He could save them and us from sin.

C. Trials and Crucifixion

We will not discuss many details, but consider some of the evidence that Jesus was innocent and not worthy of death.

Matthew 26:57-67 - In the Jewish trials , Jewish leaders sought grounds to kill Jesus, but could not find valid proof even with the help of many false witnesses. Finally they convicted Him of blasphemy because He claimed to be the Christ. But it was easy to prove that He claimed to be the Christ. The question was: Was the claim true or false? The Jews never even considered that. They just ignored all the evidence that he was the Christ and convicted Him of making a blasphemous claim!

Matthew 27:3-5 - Judas admitted He had betrayed an innocent person, and hanged himself.

Luke 23:1-11 - Jesus was taken before the Roman governor Pilate , where the Jews accused Jesus of teaching people not to pay tribute to Caesar, despite the fact that they knew He had really taught just the opposite (Matt. 22:15-21).

Luke 23:8-11 - Pilate sent Jesus to Herod , who mocked Him and sent Him back to Pilate. Pilate (vv 13-16) then told the people that neither he nor Herod found any fault in Jesus worthy of death.

Matthew 27:15-26 - Pilate repeatedly stated that Jesus was innocent and tried to release Him, but the Jews refused. Pilate's wife sent him a message saying she knew Jesus was innocent. But the Jews said they and their children would bear responsibility for His death, so Pilate called for Jesus to be crucified.

Matthew 27:27-54 - Read Matthew's account of the actual crucifixion.

John 18:31-34 adds that Jesus' side was pierced with a spear to guarantee He was dead.

So no one ever proved Jesus was guilty of any wrongdoing. His betrayer, two of His judges (Pilate and Herod), and even a wife of one of the judges all declared Him to be innocent. Yet He was crucified as a criminal.

Matthew 27:57-60 - Jesus' disciples prepared the body for burial and placed it in the cave tomb of Joseph of Arimathea.

Matthew 27:62-66 - The Jews remembered that Jesus had promised to rise from the dead. So with Pilate's permission, they sealed the stone over the entrance and placed guards outside to make sure the body did not leave the tomb.

E. Reasons for His Death

Everyone dies eventually. To many people, Jesus' death may not seem extraordinary. But His was the most important death ever to occur. In fact, it is essential to our salvation.

Hebrews 2:9 - Jesus tasted death for every man. He did not die for His own sins - He didn't have any sins. Nor was His death simply a miscarriage of justice. Jesus died for our sins.

1 Peter 2:24 - He bore our sins on the cross, so we could live to righteousness. He was a sacrifice. He was the sinless Son of God dying as a penalty for those of us who were guilty, so we could go free.

Romans 5:6-9 - It would be amazing to find someone willing to give his own life in the place of a righteous person, but Jesus died for us while we were sinners.

2 Corinthians 5:21 - He did not commit sin, but was made to be sin on our behalf. This is why it was essential that Jesus live a sinless life. If He had sinned, He would have to be punished for His own sins. But because He lived a sinless life and did not deserve to die, He was able to suffer for others who did deserve to die.

Amazing as all this is, it is even more amazing to realize that He came to earth knowing all along that He would have to die for the sins of others. The Creator took the form of that which He had created, in order to suffer as a sacrifice to save His own creatures. If Jesus had not died, none of us could be forgiven of sins. We would all have to die for our own sins (Rom. 6:23). We can be saved only because Jesus died for us.

[Cf. John 3:16; Rom. 4:25; 1 John 4:9; etc.]

F. Resurrection and Appearances

1 Corinthians 15:16,17 - If Jesus had simply died without being raised, Satan would have been the victor. He would have defeated Jesus, and we would all still be in our sins. In order to defeat Satan and thereby justify us, Jesus had to arise from the dead.

Matthew 28:1-10 - All four of the gospel accounts affirm that Jesus was raised. All four record accounts of eyewitnesses who saw Him alive after His death. Different writers record different appearances. No one writer gives a complete list of all the appearances.

1 Corinthians 15:5-8 - Paul lists several of Jesus' appearances, including the appearance to Paul himself on the road to Damascus.

John 20:24-31 - This example shows the factual, historical nature of Jesus' appearances. Thomas had said he would not believe Jesus had been raised until he personally saw Him alive. When Jesus gave Him the proof, Thomas confessed Him to be "my Lord and my God." John affirms that all of us must believe this too, but we don't have to see to believe.

John 19:35; 20:30,31; 21:24 - Here is how we can believe. The testimony of the eyewitnesses has been recorded in the Scriptures. Their testimony says Jesus did do miracles, He did die, and He did live again after He died.

Romans 1:4 - God proved Jesus to be His Son by raising Him from the dead. The resurrection is the most basic and fundamental of all Jesus' miracles. The only way you can be saved from sin is to believe it to be true (Rom. 10:9,10).

Jesus showed Himself alive by "many infallible proofs" (Acts 1:3). What will you do with this proof? Honest people must investigate and reach an honest verdict.

[1 Pet. 3:21; Heb. 2:14; Rom. 4:25]

G. Ascension and Establishment of His Church

Acts 1:2-11 - Having appeared to His disciples over a period of 40 days, and having discussed with them about His kingdom, Jesus ascended to heaven. Angels promised He would someday return in the same way.

The kingdom had been a major theme of Jesus' teaching. He had promised to build His church, which is His spiritual kingdom (Matt. 16:18,19). He said this kingdom would come with power in the lifetime of His disciples (Mark 9:1). Here He promised that the power would come when the Holy Spirit came just a few days later.

Acts 2:29-38 - The Holy Spirit did come in Jerusalem on the day of Pentecost. It gave the apostles power to speak in other tongues (vv 1-4). Peter preached that Jesus is now on David's throne as Lord and Christ. But to do this, Jesus had to be raised from the dead.

To be saved from our sins, we must believe in Jesus as our sacrifice and our Lord, and we must repent of sins and be baptized. Those who do this are added to Jesus' church (v47), which is His kingdom (Col. 1:13,18).

Philippians 2:9-11 - Because Jesus achieved all these great works on our behalf, God has exalted Him to a position of honor and authority, above all other authority (Eph. 1:21-23). To be saved we must submit to His authority and confess His greatness.

This is the story of Jesus' earthly life, death, and resurrection.

But this is not the end of the story. Jesus will return!

Matthew 25:31-46 - When Jesus ascended, the angels said He would return. He will not return in order to begin ruling as King; He began ruling as King when He ascended, and He will continue ruling till He comes again (1 Cor. 15:21-26). He will return as our judge to reward us for how we have served Him. Those who serve faithfully will receive eternal life; those who do not serve will receive eternal punishment (vv 41,46).

Acts 17:30,31 - To prepare for this judgment, we must repent of our sins. To repent means we must "change our minds" about sin, deciding to turn from it and live for Jesus. As we learned earlier, we must then confess Christ and be baptized so His blood can forgive us, and then we must live a faithful life.

The story of Jesus is the greatest story ever told.

The lesson for us to learn from this story is that Jesus is our Creator, Savior, and Master. How you and I react to that story will determine our eternal destiny. We have a choice to serve Him and receive eternal life, or refuse to serve Him and receive eternal punishment.

This (very briefly) is the story of Jesus. Do you love to hear this story? Do you love to tell the story? If you understand, believe, and appreciate what Jesus has done for you, you need to make a commitment to serve Him. Then you need to tell the story to others. What is your choice?

(C) Copyright 2011, David E. Pratte; gospelway.com Local churches and individuals may, within limits, distribute this Bible study guide for free, but not for sale.  Web sites may link to this page but not reproduce it. For details click here for our copyright guidelines.

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Topics for further bible study, evidences for god, jesus, & the bible, what claims did jesus make, number of persons in god (jesus only/trinity), evidence for jesus' resurrection, saul's conversion & jesus' resurrection, deity of jesus: god in the flesh, significance of jesus' resurrection, how to benefit from jesus' blood.

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Who Is Jesus Christ And What Is His Mission To The World?

short essay on jesus christ

Jesus Christ is the central figure of Christianity and one of the most influential people to have ever lived. His life, teachings, death, and resurrection form the foundation of the Christian faith. If you’re short on time, here’s a quick answer to your question: Jesus Christ is believed by Christians to be the Son of God and savior of humanity whose mission was to bring salvation to the world through his death and resurrection .

Now let’s explore this topic in more depth.

In this approximately 3000 word article, we will examine who Jesus Christ is, his origins, his ministry and teachings, his death and resurrection, and his enduring legacy and mission to the world.

The Life and Identity of Jesus Christ

Jesus’s origins and early life.

Jesus was born in Bethlehem around 4 BC. His mother was Mary, a virgin, and his father was God himself. Jesus was conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit. As a child, Jesus grew up in Nazareth with Mary and Joseph.

The Bible says that Jesus increased in wisdom and stature, and in favor with God and man. Before beginning His public ministry, Jesus worked as a carpenter.

Jesus’s ministry and public life

Jesus began His public ministry around the age of 30 when He was baptized by John the Baptist in the Jordan river. For three years, Jesus traveled with His twelve disciples teaching large crowds about the kingdom of God.

He performed many miracles like healing the sick, restoring sight to the blind, and even raising the dead. Jesus’ teachings often used parables and focused on God’s love, forgiveness, and salvation. Many believed Jesus was the Messiah and Son of God.

However, Jesus also had critics like the Pharisees who opposed His claims.

Jesus’s identity and claims of divinity

Jesus made radical claims about His identity. He declared, “I am the way and the truth and the life” (John 14:6). On multiple occasions, Jesus overtly claimed to be the divine Son of God. When asked if He was the Christ, the Son of God, Jesus replied “I am” (Mark 14:61-62).

Jesus accepted worship, forgave sins, and stated that He existed before Abraham. To reinforce His authority and divine identity, Jesus performed public miracles. Ultimately, Jesus was crucified for making Himself equal with God. But He proved His divinity by conquering death and rising from the grave.

The Teachings and Parables of Jesus Christ

Overview of jesus’s moral and ethical teachings.

Jesus’s moral and ethical teachings emphasized love, forgiveness, compassion, and service to others. Some of his most important teachings included:

  • Love God and love your neighbor as yourself (Matthew 22:37-39)
  • Treat others as you want to be treated (Matthew 7:12)
  • Forgive others who wrong you (Matthew 6:14-15)
  • Help those in need, like the poor, sick, and outcasts of society (Matthew 25:35-45)
  • Be humble and serve others rather than seeking power, status, or wealth (Matthew 20:26-28)

Jesus often taught using vivid stories and examples that captivated audiences. His teachings revealed a revolutionary new model of moral leadership – one that uplifted the meek rather than the powerful.

He taught that the kingdom of God was open to all who embodied the virtues of love, mercy, and humility.

Jesus’s teachings on the kingdom of God

A core theme of Jesus’s message was the coming of the kingdom of God. He taught that the kingdom was not a place or government, but rather God’s spiritual reign in the hearts and minds of people. The kingdom was both a present reality and a future hope.

Jesus described what the kingdom of God is like in many parables. It is like a mustard seed that grows into a large tree, showing how God’s reign grows from small beginnings (Matthew 13:31-32). It is like a pearl or hidden treasure that one joyfully obtains at great cost (Matthew 13:44-46).

Jesus compared the kingdom to a wedding banquet open to all (Matthew 22:1-14).

To enter the kingdom, one must have childlike faith and humility (Matthew 18:3-4). It is open to all who accept it in their hearts regardless of social status or righteousness (Matthew 21:31). But it requires persistent effort and sacrifice (Matthew 11:12).

According to Jesus, living by kingdom values was far more important than material wealth or status (Matthew 6:33).

Important parables told by Jesus

Jesus was a master storyteller, and parables made up a large part of his recorded teachings. Here are some of his most famous and impactful parables:

  • The Good Samaritan (Luke 10:25-37) – Emphasized compassion for others in need
  • The Prodigal Son (Luke 15:11-32) – Conveyed the forgiving love of God
  • The Sower (Matthew 13:1-9, 18-23) – Showed how God’s message is received differently
  • The Mustard Seed (Matthew 13:31-32) – Illustrated how God’s kingdom grows from small beginnings
  • The Talents (Matthew 25:14-30) – Encouraged using one’s gifts and abilities for God

These vivid stories spoke to the hearts of people, conveying deep spiritual truths through unforgettable characters and imagery. Jesus used parables to challenge and provoke his listeners to discover insights into God’s truths on their own.

The Death and Resurrection of Jesus Christ

Jesus’s trial, suffering and crucifixion.

Jesus was arrested in the Garden of Gethsemane and brought before the Sanhedrin council, who condemned Him to death. He was mocked, beaten, and sentenced to crucifixion by Pontius Pilate the next day. Jesus was forced to carry His cross to Golgotha, where He was nailed to the cross between two thieves ( Luke 23:32-33 ).

His suffering fulfilled Old Testament prophecies about the Messiah’s sacrificial death for humanity’s sins.

As Jesus hung on the cross, He forgave those who crucified Him and promised eternal life to one of the thieves crucified beside Him. After about six hours on the cross, He said “It is finished” and died ( John 19:30 ).

His death paid the penalty for sin once for all and opened the way for people to have a restored relationship with God.

The resurrection – Jesus rises from the dead

On the third day after His death, Jesus rose again in a resurrected, glorified body. Women who came to His tomb found it empty except for the burial cloths, and angels declared He had risen ( Luke 24:6 ).

Jesus began appearing to His disciples and others for 40 days, showing His resurrected body and teaching them about God’s kingdom ( reference ). His resurrection demonstrated His power over death and His deity as the Son of God.

Jesus appeared multiple times to more than 500 witnesses in His resurrected body over the course of 40 days ( 1 Corinthians 15:6 ). These eyewitnesses testified to the truth of His bodily resurrection, which was foundational to the spread of Christianity.

Significance of the crucifixion and resurrection

Jesus’ death by crucifixion and His miraculous resurrection three days later are at the heart of the Christian faith. Christians believe Jesus willingly took on the punishment for humanity’s sins by dying on our behalf.

His resurrection proved He defeated sin and death, and it represents His victory being offered to all who believe in Him ( 1 Peter 1:3 ).

The crucifixion and resurrection provide the way for people to receive salvation, forgiveness of sins, and reconciliation with God. Those who put their trust in Jesus can spiritually die and rise again with Him to a new, meaningful life ( Romans 6:4 ).

His resurrection also assures believers they too will be resurrected when He returns.

The Enduring Legacy and Mission of Jesus Christ

The worldwide growth of christianity.

Christianity has grown from a small movement in first century Judea to the world’s largest religion practiced by over 2.5 billion people globally . The faith founded on the teachings of Jesus Christ has spread across continents and cultures, adapting unique regional traditions while retaining the core message of salvation through faith in Christ.

A 2021 report by the Pew Research Center found Christianity is still the dominant religion in Europe and the Americas. However, the faith’s influence is also growing rapidly in Sub-Saharan Africa, Asia and the Pacific.

By 2050, researchers predict over 60% of Christians will live in Africa and Latin America .

Jesus Christ’s continuing influence in society and culture

The life and teachings of Jesus have profoundly shaped laws, customs, arts, literature and philosophy across civilization. Concepts like human rights, charity, compassion and forgiveness championed by Christ still inspire movements for social reform and justice worldwide.

Jesus’s call to “love your neighbor” laid the ethical foundation for modern humanitarian efforts. Christian clergy like Martin Luther King Jr. and Desmond Tutu spearheaded anti-racism and reconciliation causes.

And Christian aid agencies like the Red Cross provide disaster and poverty relief globally.

In the arts, Jesus and biblical themes still feature prominently across media, from classic works like Michelangelo’s “Pieta” sculpture to modern films like “The Passion of the Christ.”

Jesus’s mission to bring salvation to the world

The central purpose of Jesus’s life and preaching was to reconcile humankind to God through his sacrificial death and resurrection. This mission of cosmic redemption from sin and death is now carried forward by his followers everywhere.

Christian clergy and missionaries spread this message of salvation to nearly every country today. In 2018 alone, over 250,000 Christian missionaries were working abroad spreading their faith according to data from the Center for the Study of Global Christianity ( source ).

And churches run compassion ministries providing food, education, healthcare and disaster relief to millions in need.

By transforming hearts and serving the poor, modern Christians still strive to continue Jesus’s reconciliation of the world to God – a mission over two millennia in the making that persists changing lives globally.

In conclusion, Jesus Christ is believed by Christians to be the divine Son of God, whose life, teachings, death and resurrection form the basis for the Christian faith. His mission was to bring salvation and redemption to humanity through his sacrifice on the cross.

Jesus changed the course of history, and his influence continues to be felt around the world today. Through his teachings, Christians believe he shows the way to salvation, spiritual truth and everlasting life.

short essay on jesus christ

Amanda Williams is a dedicated Christian writer and blogger who is passionate about sharing Biblical truth and encouraging believers in their faith walks. After working as a youth pastor and Bible teacher for several years, she launched her blog in 2022 to minister to Christians online seeking to grow deeper in their relationship with Jesus Christ. When she's not creating content or connecting with readers, Amanda enjoys studying theology, being out in nature, baking, and spending time with family. Her goal is to provide practical wisdom and hope from a genuine Christian perspective. Amanda currently resides in Colorado with her husband, daughter, and two rescue dogs.

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short essay on jesus christ

The Crucifixion of Jesus Christ

Learn what the Bible reveals about this defining moment in history

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short essay on jesus christ

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Jesus Christ , the central figure of Christianity, died on a Roman cross as recorded in Matthew 27:32-56 , Mark 15:21-38, Luke 23:26-49, and John 19:16-37. Jesus' crucifixion in the Bible is one of the defining moments in human history. Christian theology teaches that the death of Christ provided the perfect atoning sacrifice for the sins of all humankind.

Question for Reflection

When the religious leaders came to the decision to put Jesus Christ to death, they wouldn't even consider that he might be telling the truth—that he was, indeed, their Messiah. When the chief priests condemned Jesus to death, refusing to believe him, they sealed their own fate. Have you, too, refused to believe what Jesus said about himself? Your decision about Jesus could seal your own fate as well, for eternity .

Jesus' Crucifixion Story in the Bible

The Jewish high priests and elders of the Sanhedrin accused Jesus of blasphemy , arriving at the decision to put him to death. But first they needed Rome to approve of their death sentence, so Jesus was taken to Pontius Pilate , the Roman governor in Judea. Although Pilate found him innocent, unable to find or even contrive a reason to condemn Jesus, he feared the crowds, letting them decide Jesus' fate. Stirred by the Jewish chief priests, the crowds declared, "Crucify him!"

As was common, Jesus was publicly scourged, or beaten, with a leather-thonged whip before his crucifixion . Tiny pieces of iron and bone chips were tied to the ends of each leather thong, causing deep cuts and painful bruises. He was mocked, struck in the head with a staff and spit on. A prickly crown of thorns was placed on his head and he was stripped naked. Too weak to carry his cross, Simon of Cyrene was forced to carry it for him.

He was led to Golgotha where he would be crucified. As was the custom, before they nailed him to the cross, a mixture of vinegar, gall, and myrrh was offered. This drink was said to alleviate suffering, but Jesus refused to drink it. Stake-like nails were driven through his wrists and ankles, fastening him to the cross where he was crucified between two convicted criminals.

The inscription above his head tauntingly read, "The King of the Jews." Jesus hung on the cross for his final agonizing breaths, a period that lasted about six hours . During that time, soldiers cast lots for Jesus' clothing, while people passed by shouting insults and scoffing. From the cross, Jesus spoke to his mother Mary and the disciple John . He also cried out to his father, "My God, my God, why have You forsaken Me?"

At that point, darkness covered the land. A little later, as Jesus gave up his spirit, an earthquake shook the ground, ripping the Temple veil in two from top to bottom. Matthew's Gospel records, "The earth shook and the rocks split. The tombs broke open and the bodies of many holy people who had died were raised to life."

It was typical for Roman soldiers to show mercy by breaking the criminal's legs, thus causing death to come more quickly. But this night only the thieves had their legs broken, for when the soldiers came to Jesus, they found him already dead. Instead, they pierced his side. Before sunset, Jesus was taken down by Nicodemus and Joseph of Arimathea and laid in Joseph's tomb according to Jewish tradition.

Points of Interest From the Story

Although both Roman and Jewish leaders could be implicated in the sentencing and death of Jesus Christ, he himself said of his life, "No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord. I have authority to lay it down and authority to take it up again. This command I received from my Father." (John 10:18 NIV ).

The curtain or veil of the Temple separated the Holy of Holies (inhabited by the presence of God) from the rest of the Temple. Only the high priest could enter there once a year, with the sacrificial offering for the sins of all the people. When Christ died and the curtain was torn from top to bottom, this symbolized the destruction of the barrier between God and man. The way was opened up through Christ's sacrifice on the cross. His death provided the complete sacrifice for sin so that now all people, through Christ, can approach the throne of grace.

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Interesting Literature

A Summary and Analysis of the Nativity Story of Jesus Christ

By Dr Oliver Tearle (Loughborough University)

The most detailed and influential account of the birth of Jesus Christ is found in the Gospel of Luke. But Luke’s account, as well as being much more informative than the one we find in the Gospel of Matthew, is the version of events which does the most to strain readerly credulity.

Details of the census which Joseph and Mary had to undertake to Bethlehem, not to mention the account of the birth of Jesus and his being laid in a manger, are found in the Gospel of Luke, so let’s take a closer look at what the Gospel says.

Before we offer an analysis of the story, though, here’s a summary of what Luke says about the nativity of Jesus Christ. We’ll follow the Gospel of Luke as that has proved to be the dominant and most influential version of the Nativity story, though in our analysis we will touch upon some of the differences between Luke and Matthew.

Summary of Nativity in the Gospel of Luke

The angel Gabriel appears to Mary in Bethlehem and announces that she will conceive a child, and he will be named Jesus. This baby boy will be the son of God. Mary is shocked by this news because she is a virgin, but sure enough she finds herself pregnant shortly after this, following a visitation from the Holy Ghost. She rejoices.

Caesar Augusts decrees that the whole Roman would should be taxed. This means that everyone has to return to the place of their birth, so Joseph (whom Luke now mentions as being Mary’s husband) and Mary have to return to Judea and ‘the city of David’, i.e., Bethlehem.

While in Bethlehem, Mary gives birth to Jesus, and wraps him in swaddling clothes and lays him in a manger. There was no room for them in the inn (the King James version tells us – see Luke 2:7).

The shepherds in the nearby fields keeping watch over their flock are visited by the angel of the Lord, who comes down and tells him that a Saviour, Christ the Lord, has been born on this day in Bethlehem. The shepherds are told that they will find the infant Christ wrapped in swaddling clothes and lying in a manger.

It then becomes very celebratory, as a whole host of angels appear around the angel of the Lord to mark the occasion. When the angels have gone, the shepherds decide to go and see this baby for themselves, and once they have done so, they spread the word far and wide.

Summary of Nativity in the Gospel of Matthew

The first two chapters of the Gospel of Matthew provide a slightly different account of the Nativity of Jesus. For one thing, it’s much briefer than the account given by Luke.

Before Mary and Joseph were together, Mary fell pregnant after being visited by the Holy Ghost. So far, Matthew’s account is the same as Luke’s. However, Matthew is more interested in Joseph’s misgivings about his wife – who, it is claimed, is still a virgin – having conceived a child when Joseph hasn’t … lain with her.

So the angel of the Lord appears to both of them to set Joseph’s mind at rest and prove the divinity of the child Mary has conceived. The angel tells them that Mary’s child will be named … Emmanuel, meaning ‘God with us’. However, when the baby is born, Joseph calls his son Jesus, not Emmanuel. (Most Bible scholars explain this strange detail by interpreting ‘Emmanuel’ here as a sort of moniker, not unlike a nickname, or ‘sobriquet’: ‘Emmanuel’, in this interpretation, is a description of the child rather than the literal ‘name’ he is to be given.)

Matthew then breezily tells us that Jesus was born in Bethlehem, and the ‘wise men from the east’ (no mention of their number) came to worship the baby. After this, Matthew turns his attention to the actions of Herod when he discovers the Messiah has been born in his city.

Analysis of Nativity Story of Jesus

As the above summaries of the two accounts of the Nativity reveal, most of the details associated with the birth of Jesus in the popular imagination (and celebrated in everything from cribs to nativity plays every Christmas) come from Luke, not Matthew. Neither Luke nor Matthew make any reference to the time of year at which the birth of Jesus takes place, and the date of 25 December was only decided as the (traditional) date for Jesus’ birth many centuries afterwards, some time in the fourth century.

The fact that Luke’s account refers to shepherds tending their flocks at night (Luke 2:8) is more likely to suggest spring (and lambing season) than the winter, when sheep may well have been confined to a livestock pen or corral.

Nor did this happen in ‘the year zero’: ‘BC’ may mean ‘before Christ’ and ‘AD’ stand for ‘Anno Domini’, or ‘the year of our Lord’, but the historical Jesus (whoever he may have been) is widely thought to have been born in around 4 BC.

But enough of such details which don’t appear in the biblical accounts. What about those details that do appear? Matthew’s account gives the impression that Joseph and Mary lived in Bethlehem before moving to Nazareth some time after Jesus was born.

This straightforward explanation allows Matthew to fulfil the prophecy (which stated that the Messiah would be born in Bethlehem and would be a descendant of King David) but also make sure Jesus was living in Nazareth shortly afterwards. (We’ll leave aside another problematic matter, namely the prophecy stating that the Messiah would be descended of the ‘stem of Jesse’, i.e., the father of David, while Matthew goes to some lengths to prove that Joseph – who wasn’t Jesus’ biological father – was descended from Jesse. Surely it’s Mary’s pedigree that’s important?)

But clearly Luke wasn’t as concerned as Matthew with finding the least wild and far-fetched device for placing the birth of Jesus in Bethlehem. Instead of simply saying ‘Joseph and Mary lived in Bethlehem, Mary had Jesus, and they moved to Nazareth’, Luke invents a convoluted and highly improbable story involving a tax levied on everyone living under Roman occupation, which involves every single individual travelling back to the city of their birth.

Why can’t they be taxed in the current city where they live, and state their hometown when they complete the census? Why did everyone , even heavily expectant mothers like Mary, have to make the difficult journey, which, for Mary, would have involved a journey of some 70 miles, while pregnant.

Even with the ‘little donkey’ of popular song to bear her, that’s a long way to travel when your waters might break any minute.

But in a way, raising such questions misses the point that, despite its absurd premise, it is the account given by Luke which has become the dominant narrative detailing the birth of Jesus Christ. Perhaps there is something to be said for the story’s focus on the hardships that attended the birth of the most important person in the history of Christianity. And, of course, there are the humble surroundings in which he was born.

We all know these details: arriving in Bethlehem, Mary and Joseph find there is no room at the inn, so Mary ends up giving birth to Jesus in a stable among the animals.

But in fact, even Luke makes no mention of these details. He simply tells us that the newborn Jesus was laid ‘in a manger’ having been wrapped ‘in swaddling clothes’ (Luke 2:7). He does tell us there was ‘no room for them in the inn’ (King James Bible: see Luke 2:7), which seems pretty clear, but there’s a translation issue.

The Greek word kataluma can be translated as ‘inn’ but also as ‘guest room’, and it’s more likely that the Gospel writer was thinking of the latter thing rather than a commercial tavern. It might then be reasonably assumed that Mary and Joseph were staying with relatives during their return to Bethlehem, but that the guest room was unavailable to them.

Large houses at the time often had a manger in their room where the animals were kept. This was inside the house (rather than outside as a separate stable), so it’s similar to the image of millions of nativity scenes, but the circumstances probably weren’t as difficult as they’re often imagined.

So, in summary: there is no historical evidence for Augustus’ census or ‘tax’ of the Roman world; the Bible makes no mention of when Jesus was born; and the idea of Mary and Joseph being turned away from an ‘inn’ is probably the result of an error (if ‘error’ is quite the word) in translation.

But the Luke version of the Nativity is the fullest account of Jesus’ birth that we find in the Bible, and it’s an inspiring story about the difficult circumstances in which the Messiah was brought into the world, so this is the most likely reason that the story nevertheless became so well-known.

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Essay on Relationship With Jesus Christ

Students are often asked to write an essay on Relationship With Jesus Christ in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Relationship With Jesus Christ

Understanding jesus christ.

Jesus Christ is a central figure in Christianity. Christians believe He is the son of God and the savior of humanity. Jesus’ teachings are about love, kindness, and forgiveness. He lived a humble life, serving others and spreading God’s word.

Building a Relationship with Jesus Christ

Building a relationship with Jesus Christ involves faith, prayer, and understanding His teachings. Faith is believing in Jesus and accepting Him as your savior. Prayer is a way to communicate with Him, express gratitude, and seek guidance. Understanding His teachings helps us live a life of love and kindness.

Importance of a Relationship with Jesus Christ

Having a relationship with Jesus Christ brings peace, joy, and purpose in life. It helps us to be kind, forgiving, and loving towards others. It gives us strength in difficult times and guides us in making the right decisions. It is a spiritual journey that brings us closer to God.

Strengthening the Relationship with Jesus Christ

To strengthen your relationship with Jesus, read the Bible, pray regularly, and live according to His teachings. The Bible is the source of His teachings. Praying helps in building a personal connection with Him. Living His teachings means showing love, kindness, and forgiveness to others.

250 Words Essay on Relationship With Jesus Christ

Who is jesus christ.

Jesus Christ is a key figure in Christianity, a religion followed by billions of people around the world. Christians believe that Jesus is the Son of God and that he came to earth to teach about love and forgiveness. His teachings are found in the Bible, a holy book for Christians.

Our Relationship with Jesus Christ

Having a relationship with Jesus Christ means that we try to follow his teachings in our daily lives. It’s like having a close friend who always guides us to do the right things. This relationship is based on love, trust, and respect.

Prayer and Jesus Christ

Prayer is an important part of this relationship. When we pray, we talk to Jesus, thanking him for his love and asking for his guidance. It’s like having a conversation with a friend.

Jesus Christ’s Teachings

Jesus taught us to love others as we love ourselves. He also taught us to forgive those who hurt us. Following these teachings helps us to build a strong relationship with him.

Benefits of a Relationship with Jesus Christ

Having a relationship with Jesus Christ can give us peace and happiness. It can guide us in making good decisions and help us to be kind and loving to others.

In conclusion, a relationship with Jesus Christ is about love, trust, and respect. It involves following his teachings and talking to him through prayer. This relationship can bring us peace, happiness, and guidance in our lives.

500 Words Essay on Relationship With Jesus Christ

Jesus Christ is a very important figure in Christianity. He is believed to be the Son of God and the Savior of humanity. His teachings are the foundation of Christian faith and are recorded in the New Testament of the Bible. Having a relationship with Jesus Christ means to follow his teachings and live a life of love, kindness, and forgiveness.

Building a Relationship with Jesus

To build a relationship with Jesus, you need to believe in him and his teachings. This includes accepting him as your Savior and recognizing that he died for the sins of humanity. This belief is the first step in establishing a relationship with Jesus.

Prayer and Communication

Prayer is a key part of a relationship with Jesus. It is how we talk to him. Through prayer, we thank him for his blessings, ask for his help, and seek his guidance. It’s not just about asking for things, but also about thanking and praising him. It’s a way to build a strong bond with Jesus.

Reading the Bible

The Bible is the holy book of Christianity. It contains the teachings and life of Jesus Christ. Reading the Bible is another way to strengthen your relationship with Jesus. It helps you understand his teachings and how to apply them in your life. It’s like a guidebook that helps you live a good life.

Living a Christ-like Life

Having a relationship with Jesus means trying to live a life that reflects his teachings. This includes being kind to others, forgiving those who hurt you, and helping those in need. It’s not always easy, but it’s what Jesus taught us to do.

Attending Church

Church is a place where Christians gather to worship Jesus. Attending church is a way to strengthen your relationship with Jesus. It’s a place to learn more about him, pray, and meet other people who also have a relationship with Jesus.

The Role of Faith

Faith is an important part of a relationship with Jesus. It means trusting in him, even when things are hard. Having faith in Jesus gives you hope and strength. It’s like a light that guides you in the dark.

In conclusion, having a relationship with Jesus Christ is about believing in him, communicating with him through prayer, reading the Bible, living a Christ-like life, attending church, and having faith. It’s a personal journey that can bring peace, joy, and purpose to your life.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

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short essay on jesus christ

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110 Jesus Christ Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

🏆 best jesus christ topic ideas & essay examples, 👍 good essay topics on jesus christ, 💡 most interesting jesus christ topics to write about, ❓ questions about jesus christ.

  • Accusations Against Jesus and Defense Against Them The following are some of the things that Jesus was accused of for which I am going to defend him. He was accused of being Christ the Son of God Luke 23:1-3.
  • Jesus Christ and His Mission to the World Consequently, as shown in this paper, Jesus Christ was the son of God who was sent in the world in a human body to redeem sinners and those who believed in him. We will write a custom essay specifically for you by our professional experts 808 writers online Learn More
  • The Inner Circle of Jesus In both verses, John is under the impression from his witnessing the Transfiguration for during the transfiguration episode he saw Jesus in light and glory and heard the voice of God who ordered John and […]
  • The Image of Jesus Christ in the Gospel of Luke Each of the authors demonstrate Jesus Christ in the new and special light, depending on the assorted theme of the composition, focal points and different groups of people observing the retelling of the life and […]
  • Jesus and Mohammed: Comparison and Contrast Religion is defined as the belief and reverence in a supernatural power considered as the creator and ruler of the universe and it consists of a system based on the belief and worship of that […]
  • Hellenic Jews and Jesus as Messiah This led to the merging of the east and west of the Mediterranean and due to trade Hellenism took root in the Jews.
  • What is the Real Relationship between Jesus and God? The Bottom-Line Between God the Son and God the Father The Trinitarian believers puts the position of Jesus while trying to explain whom he was in comparison to the father in a better and more comprehensive fashion, that the Father is God, as well as […]
  • Is Jesus Christ God? Priest and scribes accused Jesus Christ on the account that he blasphemed the name of God for He called Himself the Son of the living God and claimed to have the ability to forgive sins.
  • “Jesus Christ Superstar” by Andrew Lloyd Webber The rock opera is special in its content due to the political and personal battles that are clearly presented in throughout the work between Jesus and Judas Iscariot.
  • Pluralism and the Uniqueness of Jesus Some people might not believe in the Bible and the history of religion as there is no significant evidence of Jesus’s existence.
  • The Life of Jesus Christ The rich and powerful Jews teamed up with the occupiers of the land the Romans so as to guard their possessions and interests.
  • Jesus as the Son of God and the Savior of Mankind Although he does not embrace the notion of Jesus as the son of God and the savior of mankind, Gandhi acknowledges that the teachings and life of Jesus are worth emulating.
  • The Orchestration of Jesus Triumphal Entry to Jerusalem In the fulfillment of the prophecy, Jesus made the triumphal entry on the first day of the week and many people accompanied Him.
  • Confucius and Jesus Christ Among them, Jesus Christ and Confucius have become some of the most prominent figures in the history of the world. The purpose of this is essay is to compare the lives and the teachings of […]
  • The Quran Highlights of Jesus’ Life The Quran indicates that Jesus was just a prophet, born of a virgin mother, and raised to manifest the power of God.
  • Jesus’ Crucifixion and Resurrection The result of man’s sins is death but due to Gods love to the human race, he found a way in which the entire human race could be saved and that is through sacrifice of […]
  • “The Book of Revelation”: The Revelation of Jesus Christ The Book describes the struggle between the forces of good and evil that will occur when the present age comes to an end.
  • The core teaching of Jesus The core of Jesus’ teachings was on the fact that God love us and that we should love each other just as he has demonstrated his love to us.
  • Jesus Christ’ Sign Miracles It was a routine that the Angel of God came and troubled the water and the first person to enter the pool was healed.
  • Jesus and Paul’s Teachings Analysis Comparing the teachings of Jesus and the teachings of Paul as presented in different books of the bible, this paper asserts that Paul not only knew of the person of Jesus but was also adequately […]
  • What Does it Mean to Have Eternal Life thru Jesus Christ Eternal life is a critical aspect of Christianity and it is the one of the foundational doctrines of Christianity exemplifying the life of Christ through His resurrection.
  • Jesus and the Jews: Reflection on the Relationship However, the views on the nature of the relationship between Jesus and his teachings and those of the Jewish community vary. In that sense, he was a product of his upbringing and was a part […]
  • Jesus’ Power Encounter in Mark’s Gospel It is a turning moment in the course of continuing spiritual battle and takes place within the framework of continuing confrontation between the kingdoms of God and Satan.
  • Jesus: Dressed Like a Servant, Acting Like a Slave At the same time, BSL has two aspects of serving God in the first place and then serving the followers disciples in the case of Jesus, parishioners in the case of ministers, and Gentiles, in […]
  • Historical Facts of Jesus of Nazareth Thus, it is essential to establish the emergence of questions about Jesus of Nazareth and the theological significance of this historical information.
  • Jesus the Resurrection and the Way The disciples of Jesus did not steal his body after death and burial: the most logical and provable reason behind the loss of Jesus’s body is the resurrection that occurred after three days.
  • Jesus’ Mission Described in The Gospel of Mark Jesus provides the disciple with the pieces of wisdom that allow the person to enter the sacred place of Heaven and be closer to the Lord.
  • The Characteristics of the Follower of Jesus Followers consider themselves children of Christ and therefore have the will to sacrifice their lives for Jesus as he sacrificed his life for them.
  • “Jesus in Our Wombs” by Lester Lester attempts to relate a theory of the ego and the self to a concept of the physical body in Jesus in Our Wombs.
  • Spreading the Gospel of Jesus Christ The book of Philippians chapter 1 verses 12-18 generally speaks about the spreading of the gospel of Christ. Paul, the servant of Christ, is imprisoned because he was spreading the gospel.
  • Evangelism Methods by Jesus: From the Gospels to the 21st Century The gospel model includes the prologue, Jesus’s Ministry, the turning point, the journey to Jerusalem, the crucifixion, the resurrection, and the epilogue.
  • Christian Beliefs About Jesus’ Identity Jesus as the Son of God or a second person of the Blessed Trinity indicates the existence of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
  • The Dome of the Rock. The Place where Adam, Moses, and Jesus Meet The Dome of the Rock is a magnificent edifice sitting on the Temple Mount, and it is visible from all over the old city of Jerusalem.
  • The Gospel of John where Jesus’ Great High Priestly Prayer has Concluded Review He asks that we be united as he and the Father are united, that our unity be a sign of God’s presence in the world. The ultimate goal of Jesus’ prayer for unity is that […]
  • Variant Images of Jesus: Reasons In the second collection of writings, the opposite tendency can be seen as the change of the authors’ attention from the light of the person to the light of Jesus supported by the last three […]
  • Who Killed Jesus? Jesus was killed on the order of Roman authorities on the reason of provocation by Hebrew religious leaders. They thought that the value of Jesus life was a ransom for people’s sins which entered the […]
  • “Religion: “Jesus of Montreal” Film by Denys Arcand” The movie “Jesus of Montreal” attempts to reconstitute the Jesus story in the contemporary world, and one of the principal director’s instruments in this way is an in-depth elaboration of characters, their identification with real […]
  • The Jesus Factor in G. W. Bush’s Political Career This time marked the turning point in the life of George Bush as he was able to receive Jesus as his personal savior this was how Bush explained. The friends of Bush were able to […]
  • Genji, Hamlet, Oedipus and Jesus Christ Character Analysis This paper will attempt to asses the characters in the following set of books and plays: The New Testament, Oedipus the King, Shakespeare Hamlet and Shikibu the tale of the Genji.
  • An Objective Way of Understanding Jesus Christian doctrine says that the New does not replace the Old, but they point to the one and main objective the salvation of mankind through Jesus Christ.
  • Contemporary Ministry That Focuses on Jesus Christ Prayer is to be conducted in a format that recognizes God as the Father and overall, Jesus as His Son and the Holy Spirit as our Helper, “ministering in the Spirit, ultimately we go in […]
  • How Jesus Is Presented in the Book of Mark and Luke: A Comparison The book of Luke portrays Jesus in genuine humanity – how he lived and reveals the work of the Holy Spirit whereas the book of Mark portrays Jesus as a teacher.
  • Jesus’ Depiction in the Gospels of Mark and Luke The proponent of this study would like to follow this assumption that Mark purposely omitted other parts of Jesus biographical information because he wanted his readers to know the most important aspects of Jesus life […]
  • Jesus Driven Ministry and Necessities for Successful Ministry It is necessary that we must learn to identify with people so we can better meet their needs, receive and maintain the power of the Holy Spirit, understand how God affirms us, and spend time […]
  • The Lost Tomb of Jesus: Docudrama The Lost Tomb covers the discovery of a tomb in 1980, during the construction of apartment housing in the Talpiot neighborhood of southern Jerusalem; and presents archeological, genetic, and statistical evidence that this Talpiot Tomb […]
  • The Characteristic of Jesus by Christians The second personality characteristic about the kind of person Jesus is which also tends to create some tension is that He only blesses those who obey Him but does not bless or forgive sinners and […]
  • Jesus and Greek Ways: An Attempt to Discover the Historical Jesus There is also not much that can be heard in the Western world when it comes to the passionate search for the historical Buddha and not the deified person that now sits in Buddhist temples.
  • Historical Jesus and His Message The historical Jesus is the personality that is mentioned in the documents of the first century. As Hoffman stated, people believed that Jesus could lead them to the Kingdom of God.
  • Pluralism of Christian Message “Jesus as Savior” One of the elements of pluralism that has served to confuse today’s secular culture is the various approaches that have been taken to the ‘true faith.’ According to Carson, a great deal of the confusion […]
  • “Living Jesus: Learning the Heart of the Gospel” by Luke Timothy Johnson This is illustrated in the tile of the book “Living Jesus: Learning the Heart of the Gospel” The author brings out the criticism to the way Christianity was practiced for instance he questions the stand […]
  • New Testament: “The Jesus I Never Knew” by Philip Yancey The book The Jesus I Never Knew by Philip Yancey discusses the personal attitude and relations of the author with God and his understanding of God.
  • Evidence Outside the Bible for the Existence of Jesus Christ In a literal sense, evidence means proof that validates the establishment of something with the view of arriving at a certain conclusion or a chosen matter. It is this type of evidence that shows the […]
  • Religious Studies. Jewish Society and Jesus It is possible to agree with the fact that Jesus did not wholly renounce the ideology of Judaism, but presented a different outlook on the religion and the vision of God.
  • God, People, Self-Identity in the “Jesus” Movie One of the most memorable descriptions of God by Jesus, as seen in the film, is that according to Christ, God’s ways are counterintuitive and one may never cease to experience the sensation of humility […]
  • The Message to Think of Jesus as God Ye that travailest to keep the good spirits at the hard times; though that hath stood the times of lament and cry; ye that hath no fear for anything but the Wrath of God, are […]
  • Most Admirable and Interesting Pictures of Jesus The temptation of Jesus by the devil is the second most admirable and interesting picture in the movie. What was the third most admirable, interesting picture of Jesus in this movie to you?
  • Historical Jesus and Paul in Early Christianity The historical Jesus refers in an actual sense as the person Jesus was during his lifetime and not the Jesus of Christian doctrines.
  • Zealot: The Life and Times of Jesus of Nazareth In this paper, the life and nature of Jesus will be evaluated and analyzed to explain the development of related historical events, the causes of the conflict with Rome, and the reasons that people were […]
  • Jesus’s Nativity in Islam, Christianity, Judaism The aim of the current research is to assess the origin of Jesus in Islam and compare this with Christianity and Judaism views on the same. It is also evident that Allah guided Mary throughout […]
  • Evangelicalism in McKnight’s The King Jesus Gospel The book, The King Jesus Gospel: The Original Good News Revisited, Scot McKnight argues that evangelicalism in the modern world concentrates on personal salvation while it diminishes the essence of Gospel as the center of […]
  • “Jesus and the Disinherited” by Howard Thurman Importantly, the author stressed the religion of Jesus to be able to address this community and inspire people to follow the Jewish tenets.
  • Miracles of Jesus in Gospels: Different Viewpoints Moreover, the pattern of the healings, including the sense of wonder and the fast-paced occurrence of the miracles, can be considered the common thread of the Gospels.
  • Religion Doctrine “Jesus is the Jewish Messiah” This paper aims to discuss the historical accounts that support the theory that Jesus is the Jewish Messiah. According to Norman, all the facts that Jesus is the Jewish Messiah are in the Hebrew Bible.
  • Documentary Movie Analysis: “Jesus Camp” Through the roles played by Tory, Rachael and Levi, the audience is in a position to understand events in the camp, the learning process and purported gifts that children can use to draw America back […]
  • The Figure of Jesus in Islam However, the problem is in the fact that Christians are often not aware of the role of Jesus in Islam, and Muslims often interpret the figure of Jesus in their religion in the most literal […]
  • Jesus Christ’s Humility Following the example of Jesus, Christians should know that it is their obligation to surrender and submit fully to the will of God. The example of Jesus’ humility to God should be followed by Christians […]
  • Film Studies: “Jesus Camp” by Rachel Grady The acclaimed documentary called “Jesus Camp” that was released in 2006 and filmed in 2005 divided the United States and its audience into the people that perceive “Jesus Camp” as a revealing creation that debunks […]
  • Portrays Jesus in the Bible They object that God could not be portrayed as a human being due to the weakness of man, and therefore Jesus could not be God.
  • Teachings of Jesus and Kant According to the rules by Jesus, there is no need of fixing rules to guide moral judgments because when people are guided by love for each other they do the right things.
  • Comparing and Contrasting how Human is Jesus, According to Theologists The discrepancies might be determined by the fact that the Gospel of Mark was written before the Gospel of John; thus, the author might have experienced less impact of the social vision of God.
  • Christopher Wright: Knowing Jesus Through the Old Testament Additionally, it is the authors’ objective for the readers to have a greater understanding of Jesus Christ as the Son of God and why Jesus is the representation of God’s spirit.Dr.
  • Bible Study in the Quest for the Plausible Jesus by Winter Dagmar Redaction criticism is another method employed by today’s scholars to analyze how the writers in the bible shaped their source material, to reconstruct the community and to establish the role of the writers of the […]
  • The Character of Jesus The author of the book intends to provoke those proclaiming to be Christians to develop a deeper and unwavering commitment to Christ and to encourage those not already professing Christianity, to have an interest and […]
  • “A God of Incredible Surprises: Jesus of Galilee” by Virgilio Elizondo God is Almighty, omniscient and omnipresent but one of the greatest miracles, revelation and mystery is the transformation of the Son of God from divine to human.
  • Jesus & Muhammad: Influence on Religion To a large extent, the teachings of Jesus and Muhammad play a pivotal role in the decision making process of their followers.
  • An Interpretation of the Phrase ‘Jesus: The Son of God’ Jesus was called the Son of God to mean the chosen one on behave of God to come and rescue the people of the world who were sinners.
  • Biblical basis of Jesus’ Humanity and Deity The doctrine of ‘The Two Natures of Jesus’ suggest that Jesus possessed two forms- divine and human. In the bible, there are several evidences that supporting the idea that Jesus was a human and a […]
  • Comparative Analysis of the View of God, Jesus, and Salvation among Adoptionists and Gnostics Thus, the main postulates of Christianity such as the view of God, Jesus, and Salvation among the representatives of those two groups of Christians as Adoptionists and Gnostics were absolutely different. The view of God […]
  • Concept of the Jesus Resurrection in Christianity Thus, dwelling upon the vision of the Jesus’ resurrection and their view of the apocalyptic world, it is possible to say that Jesus’ divine, immortality and other specific characteristics connected with the resurrection may be […]
  • Jesus in the Gospel Besides, Satan attempted to convince Him to jump from the top of the temple and authorize the angels to save Him to prove that he was the son of God.
  • How does ‘Jesus’ use of parables For instance, in the parable of Lazarus and the rich man, Jesus compared the lives of poor Lazarus and the rich man in the world and heaven.
  • Christianity: Theological Themes in Jesus Life The sensitivity of the matter have drawn the attention of many theologians to add their views and understanding of the events and circumstance of the life of Jesus Christ and his role as the founder […]
  • Evangelism is following the example of Jesus Derived from the word Christ, Christians have tried to emulate the works and behaviors of the founder of the faith. This paper intends to compare and contrast evangelism in the early church and the present […]
  • Herman Melville’s Billy Budd, Sailor: A Retelling of the Story of Jesus’ Crucifixion Melville’s inability to come to a clear position on religious matters shines in Billy Budd, Sailor, a story which presents the disturbing dilemma of the execution of an innocent man, essentially a victim of envy […]
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Essay on Jesus Christ

Introduction

Jesus Christ was the founder of Christianity, the largest religion in the world. He was Jewish by birth but intended to found a new religion with different morals and ethics called ‘Christianity’.

Jesus Christ was born to Virgin Marry and Yusuf in Nazareth. He devoted his life to the service of the human being. According to various sources, there was a prophecy at the time of his birth that God has sent his messenger to the earth, and it was Jesus Christ.

Death and Miracles

The entire Jewish Empire was stunned by his divine miracles. He was crucified alive by the Jewish king. It is said that he was alive and his followers saw him a few days after his death. He also pardoned those who had crucified him. Sacred ‘Bible’ contains his biography and teachings. His birth anniversary is celebrated on 25th December every year as Christmas Day. All the Christian Churches contain his idol when he was crucified.

Jesus Christ was a person of humanity and forgiveness. He taught the whole world that the person who has the power to forgive even his enemies is the greatest. He had divine power which he proved by performing many miracles.

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Short and Long Essay on Jesus Christ for Children and Students

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Introduction

Jesus Christ was the founder of Christianity, the largest religion in the world. He was Jewish by birth but intended to found a new religion with different morals and ethics called ‘Christianity’.

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Jesus Christ was born to Virgin Marry and Yusuf in Nazareth. He devoted his life to the service of the human being. According to various sources, there was a prophecy at the time of his birth that God has sent his messenger to the earth, and it was Jesus Christ.

Death and Miracles

The entire Jewish Empire was stunned by his divine miracles. He was crucified alive by the Jewish king. It is said that he was alive and his followers saw him a few days after his death. He also pardoned those who had crucified him. Sacred ‘Bible’ contains his biography and teachings. His birth anniversary is celebrated on 25th December every year as Christmas Day. All the Christian Churches contain his idol when he was crucified.

Jesus Christ was a person of humanity and forgiveness. He taught the whole world that the person who has the power to forgive even his enemies is the greatest. He had divine power which he proved by performing many miracles.

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  6. Who Is Jesus Christ And What Is His Mission To The World Free Essay Example

    short essay on jesus christ

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  6. Essay on Jesus Christ In English

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  1. Biography Jesus Christ

    Learn about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ, the spiritual Teacher who founded Christianity. Read about his birth, ministry, miracles, crucifixion and resurrection, and his message of faith, love and forgiveness.

  2. The Life of Jesus Christ

    A 2342-word essay that summarizes the life, birth, miracles, and death of Jesus Christ, the main pillar of Christianity. The essay covers his background, early life, preaching, and important incidents from the four Gospels.

  3. The Life of Jesus Christ

    A student written essay that summarizes the life, birth, baptism, temptation, ministry, miracles, and death of Jesus Christ. The essay also includes some of Jesus' teachings and their significance for Christians.

  4. Jesus

    Passages such as Acts of the Apostles 2:36 show that some early Christian writers knew that the Christ was properly a title, but in many passages of the New Testament, including those in the letters of the Apostle Paul, the name and title are combined and used together as Jesus' name: Jesus Christ or Christ Jesus (Romans 1:1; 3:24). Paul ...

  5. The Life of Christ

    A summary of the life, claims, and impact of Jesus Christ, the Messiah and Son of God. Learn about his ministry, teachings, death, resurrection, and kingdom program in this essay.

  6. Who Is Jesus Christ? The Central Figure in Christianity

    Learn who Jesus Christ is, the central figure and founder of Christianity, according to the Bible. Discover his life, message, miracles, death, resurrection, and the lessons we can learn from him.

  7. Story of Jesus Christ: His Birth, Life, Death, and Resurrection

    Matthew 2:13-23 - Having been honored by the wise men, Jesus had to escape death at the hands of Herod. So, Joseph and Mary took Him to Egypt, then later returned to Nazareth, one of the most humble of cities (John 1:46). Here He grew up as a carpenter's son (Matt. 13:55; Mark 6:3). This is the story of Jesus' birth.

  8. 1. Introduction to the Life and Ministry of Jesus Christ

    This web page is an introduction to a series of studies on the life and ministry of Jesus Christ from the gospels. It explains the importance, significance and challenges of studying the life of Christ, and gives some background information on the gospel writers and their sources.

  9. Life, teachings, and crucifixion of Jesus

    Jesus, In Christianity, the son of God and the second person of the Holy Trinity.Christian doctrine holds that by his crucifixion and resurrection he paid for the sins of all mankind. His life and ministry are recounted in the four Gospels of the New Testament. He was born a Jew in Bethlehem before the death of Herod the Great in 4 bc, and he died while Pontius Pilate was Roman governor of ...

  10. The Death of Christ

    Summary . This essay will seek to explain why Jesus had to die and what his death achieved for us as our Savior and Lord. After setting the larger biblical-theological context that the New Testament locates the cross within, the diverse biblical language describing the cross is outlined and explained, before concluding with how best to think theologically about the why and nature of the cross.

  11. Essays on Important Theological Topics from The Gospel Coalition

    Explore an expansive list of short theological essays from over different 100 authors on key theological terms and concepts. ... Jesus Christ. The Deity of Christ. Robert Letham . The Humanity of Christ. Luke Stamps . The Incarnation and Two Natures of Christ. Stephen Wellum . The Messianic Hope.

  12. Who Is Jesus Christ And What Is His Mission To The World?

    Jesus Christ is the central figure of Christianity and one of the most influential people to have ever lived. His life, teachings, death, and resurrection form the foundation of the Christian faith. If you're short on time, here's a quick answer to your question: Jesus Christ is believed by Christians to be the Son of God and savior of ...

  13. Crucifixion of Jesus Bible Story Summary

    A summary of the biblical story of Jesus' crucifixion, the defining moment in human history. Learn how Jesus died for the sins of all humankind and opened the way to God.

  14. Jesus Christ and His Mission to the World Essay

    The mission that made Jesus leave the splendor of Heaven for the toil of the world was to die for sinners and thus, reconciling human beings to God. Therefore, God sent Jesus on an ultimate mission to save sinners. The Bible states that, he was crucified taking up the punishment that was initially ours. The Bible also states that, anyone who ...

  15. A Summary and Analysis of the Nativity Story of Jesus Christ

    Learn about the two biblical accounts of the birth of Jesus Christ in the Gospels of Luke and Matthew. Compare the details, differences, and implications of each version, and explore the historical and literary contexts of the Nativity story.

  16. Essay on Relationship With Jesus Christ

    100 Words Essay on Relationship With Jesus Christ Understanding Jesus Christ. Jesus Christ is a central figure in Christianity. Christians believe He is the son of God and the savior of humanity. Jesus' teachings are about love, kindness, and forgiveness. He lived a humble life, serving others and spreading God's word.

  17. The core teaching of Jesus

    Mark 12:33.He condemned the Pharisees and the teachers of the law who lead sinful lives and continued proclaiming the word of God and offering sacrifices in the temple. He eluded them to blind leaders of the blind. "Let them alone: they are blind leaders of the blind. And if the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch.".

  18. Jesus Christ And Christianity

    Jesus Christ And Christianity. This essay sample was donated by a student to help the academic community. Papers provided by EduBirdie writers usually outdo students' samples. Over centuries, Christianity has practised principal beliefs into their everyday lives. These beliefs are often drawn from both sacred texts and core ethical teachings.

  19. The Work of the Holy Spirit in Jesus Christ.

    The same Spirit who led Jesus Christ in His movements here on earth is ready to lead us to-day. The same Spirit who taught Jesus and imparted to Him wisdom and understanding, counsel and might, and knowledge and the fear of the Lord is here to teach us. Jesus Christ is our pattern (1 John ii.6), "the first born among many brethren" (Rom. viii.29).

  20. 110 Jesus Christ Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

    The core teaching of Jesus. The core of Jesus' teachings was on the fact that God love us and that we should love each other just as he has demonstrated his love to us. Confucius and Jesus Christ. Among them, Jesus Christ and Confucius have become some of the most prominent figures in the history of the world.

  21. Short and Long Essay on Jesus Christ for Children and Students

    Life. Jesus Christ was born to Virgin Marry and Yusuf in Nazareth. He devoted his life to the service of the human being. According to various sources, there was a prophecy at the time of his birth that God has sent his messenger to the earth, and it was Jesus Christ. Death and Miracles. The entire Jewish Empire was stunned by his divine miracles.

  22. Essay About Jesus Christ

    The Church Of Jesus Christ. prefer to be known as Latter-day Saints. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints was formed in the first-half of the nineteenth-century by its founder, Joseph Smith. Smith was said to have been visited by God, the Father, and Jesus Christ after retreating to the woods to pray for guidance.

  23. Essay on Jesus Christ for Children and Students in English

    Short and Long Essay on Jesus Christ for Children and Students. Short and Long Essay on Jesus Christ for Children and Students. Introduction. Jesus Christ was the founder of Christianity, the largest religion in the world. He was Jewish by birth but intended to found a new religion with different morals and ethics called 'Christianity'.