research topics for western civilization

237 Western Civilization Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

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Greek and Roman Civilizations’ Input to Modern World The Greek and the Roman civilizations are two of the most influential civilizations that have ever graced the face of this world and two civilizations started in the cities of Athens and Rome.
Ancient Greek Mythical Characters The story of Icarus and Daedalus is told in a Roman source, Ovid’s “Metamorphoses”; the Isle of Crete was blocked by the order of King Minos, but Daedalus wanted to return to his home, Athens.
Christianity in the Roman Empire and Its Spread Factors Towards the end of the first century, Christianity had spread in the Roman Empire to the extent that the government officials’ attention was drawn by this new religion.
Mesopotamian Civilization The history of this great land can be traced through looking at the history of different people who occupied it who included the Sumerians, the Akkadians, the Amorites, the Hitites, the Kassites, the Assyrians, and […]
Mathematics in Ancient Greek Architecture One of the pillars of the art of architecture has been mathematics, and the development of this science in Ancient Greece enabled Ancient Greek architects to create beautiful buildings.
Ancient Rome: The Birthplace of Modern Sports The popularity of sporting competition in the modern society reflects that of the ancient Roman Empire’s vision for its society. Chariot racing was one of the most popular sports in ancient Rome, it later spread […]
The Ancient Greek Tragedy “Antigone” The theme raised by Sophocles in the play is the theme of duty and family, which is still relevant to this day.
The River Nile and Its Contribution to Ancient Egyptian Civilization The source of the river remained a mystery to the early inhabitants of ancient Egypt for a considerable amount of time.
The Concept of Deduction in Ancient Greek and Egyptian Mathematics The work of the famous and great Ancient Greek mathematicians has played a vital role in permeating every aspect, section, and part of life, especially from the sector of sending the rockets into space, accounting, […]
Germanic Invasions and the Fall of the Roman Empire As a result of unbearable conditions from the Roman administration, the Visigoths revolted and conquered the Romans and killed their emperor Valens in Adrianople in the late 4th century.
Technology and Innovation: Western Civilization History The people living in the Western world were stuck in the innovation and technology that was available in the Medieval Age.
The Architecture of Ancient Greece Found in Los Angeles This paper is aimed at presenting an exploration of the reinterpretations of the stylistics period of the Ancient Greek epitomized in the architecture of the ancient Greece.
Comparison Between Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece’s Burial Rituals On the other hand, the burial rituals of the ancient Greeks in the period of 750BCE and 700BCE were affected by the age of geometry.
Socrates’ Impact on Western Civilization Socrates defined the concepts of evil and good, assuming the achievement of the goals of self-knowledge as the highest virtue. In disputes, Socrates sought to prove the practicality and reasonableness of the world and a […]
Mesopotamia and Egyptian Civilizations Comparison The social structures of Mesopotamia and Egypt were similar in the fact that they both had broad social class systems with many tiers of power.
Christianity in the Roman Empire The subjects of the Empire enjoyed a high standard of living due to the accumulated wealth and the expansionary success of the Empire.
Contributions of Mesopotamian Civilizations The former results were possible with the invention of the wheel, the chariot, and the sailboat, which allowed citizens to make the first trips in history.
Art History: Female Figures in Ancient Greek Sculpture The development of female figures in ancient Greek sculpture was noticeable during those times; each period added something new; the influence of other countries and their cultures was reflected in almost each piece of work, […]
The Role of Poets and the Place of Poetry in Ancient Greece The Muse is the giver of gifts and in this case it is the gift to create words that are melodious to the ear but at the same time the power to move the hearts […]
Slavery in the Roman Empire The elite were the rich people, and majority of the population that comprised of the common farmers, artisans, and merchants known as the plebeians occupied the low status.
Rise of the Roman Empire Romulus Augustulus who was the last emperor of the Western empire was deposed in the year 476 and this marked the end of the empire.
The Eloquent Peasant Story and Ancient Egyptian Law The characters in the story are the peasant Khun-Anup, the vassal of the high steward, Nemtynakht, the high steward Rensi, and King Nebkaure.
Urbanization Process in Mesopotamia History of the involvement of the cities in the world has different reasons that lead to the development and establishment of the towns.
Comparison of Sumerian and Egyptian Civilization The most important similarity, which also explains the prosperity of the Sumerians and Egyptians, is the territory and environment. Some similarities can be traced to the beliefs of the ancient Egyptians and the Sumerians.
Mesopotamia vs. Mexica (Aztec) Civilizations The society was located in the Valley of Mexico, and its capital was Tenochtitlan, now the site of modern Mexico City. The Mexica religion was a major part of their culture and played a significant […]
Ancient Egypt’s Geographical Features and Development Thanks to the flooding of the river, the Egyptians received irrigation of the land, and it was also used for fishing and hunting. The specific situation of the country was the key to the highest […]
The Roman Empire and the Roman Republic Among the similarities is the use of the same language, Latin, and the worshipping of Gods. As for the fundamental distinction between the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire is that the republic was a […]
Religion and Society in Ancient Egypt The king sought to control the flow of resources which were collected from the provinces and peasants and channeled upward. The class division was strongly present in the mythology of Ancient Egypt and was accepted […]
Comparing and Contrasting the Confucius Ideas With Ancient Greek Thinkers As far as the body and the soul interacted, Plato also commented on the things that the soul could be influenced by the work or the actions of the body.
Ancient Greek Philosophers: A Critical Evaluation of Their Impact on Modern Thought However, according to the article, it is imperative to note that neither reason nor the quest for evidence started with the ancient Greeks, but the pre-Socratic philosophers endeavored to identify a single underlying standard that […]
Environmental Factors in the Emergence of the Egyptian Civilization Importantly, the physical composition of the land and natural resources alongside artifacts of ancient Egypt had a substantial impact on the country’s growth and development.
Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire With this insight into the fall of the Roman empire, we realize that there’s still a cultural line between ancient Rome and the contemporary world.
Suffering in the Ancient, Roman and Greek Periods It can be noted that in all cases suffering was seen as evil in some quarters of the ancient world as is seen today.
Mythology’s Role in the Ancient Greece – God Poseidon He was believed to be the creator and the controller of the sea therefore, people gave him respect and they make him to become angry. Poseidon was a god of the sea and therefore was […]
Civilization in Ancient Egypt The civilization of ancient Egypt happened at the same time Mesopotamian civilization was taking place in other areas in the nations of the Akkadians, Babylonians and the Sumerians. Indeed, religion in ancient Egypt led to […]
The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire The purpose of this essay is to examine the rise and fall of the Roman Empire, including the influence of the Catholic Church and Kings in the secular and religious activities of the Europeans.
Ancient Egyptian Book of the Dead It is a critical and ending part of the journey in the afterlife when the individual would arrive at the Hall of Maat and the purity of their soul is judged before entering the Kingdom […]
History: Ancient Greek Olympics Hence, the myth concerning the emergence of the Olympic Games involves Zeus. The Olympic Games owed their integrity and significance to religion.
Ancient Egypt vs. Ancient Greece In this paper, the researcher seeks to investigate the extent to which Ancient Egypt became Greek and the extent to which it remained the same during and after the rule by Ancient Greece.
BBC Ancient Greece: The Greatest Show on Earth The presenter of this video talks about the importance of theater culture to the people of ancient Athens. In the days of the ancient Greeks, the people of Athens learned the latest news from theatrical […]
Ancient Greek Culture, Philosophy and Science A few early Greek philosophers of the 6th century BCE began forming theories about the natural formations of the cosmos that went beyond the commonly held beliefs of the divine beings in the sky2.
Art History: Art and Medicine of the Ancient Egypt According to the Egyptian historian Manetho, Imhotep was the first architect who invented the technique of building with the use of a dressed stone. In ancient Egypt, the falcon represented the god Horus who was […]
World History: The Roman Empire Understanding the document first requires one to understand the historical background of the Roman Empire: the formation of the Republic and its collapse.
City States in Ancient Greece and Renaissance Italy Similarities According to Spencer the invasion by the Dorians was one reason that strengthened the growth of the city states. In Italy, the city-states authority belonged to rich and the gentries.
What Factors Contributed to the Dissolution of the Roman Empire? One of the major reasons that led to the fall of the Roman Empire was the decline in morals particularly among the emperors, nobles as well as the upper rich classes.
History of Perpetua and the Roman Empire Successes in the military operations facilitated the development of the African province and fortified the influence of the Roman Empire’s culture and religion.
History of Ancient Greek It was the accuracy and correctness of the prediction that daunted astronomers for years to come. This event hailed a new set of astronomers who tried to figure out the means to predict such future […]
The Control of Women’s Sexuality in the Roman Empire They were mostly confined to their homes, were under the authority of a male member of the family, could not work outside the house, and could not be as educated as the men.
Polytheism of Ancient Greek and Babylonians Compared Turning on to the cult and political organization the gods do participate in the political and governance structures of the societies.
Religion in Ancient Rome, the Byzantine Empire and the Holy Roman Empire Religion in the Holy Roman Empire was a far contrast to the religion in ancient Rome. In the Byzantine Empire religion is the lifeblood of the whole society.
Alexander the Great: A Pioneer of Western Civilization Alexander the Great used the Roman Empire to spread Greek civilization to Europe and the rest of the world. The Greek Macedonian Empire that was established by Alexander the Great extended to many parts of […]
Pride in Ancient Greek This paper discusses the character and behavior of two Heroes in the Iliad with the aim of explaining the Geeks’ concept of pride.
Multicultural Roman Empire History Furthermore, the Romans were influenced by the Etruscans, a neighboring tribe to the northwest of Rome, who were allied with and then conquering the newly formed city-state.
Ancient Greek vs. Roman Sculpture in the Late Classical Period The left-hand drops her clothes onto the jar of water, the head is turned to the left, and the right hand is extended in front of the pudenda.
The Knitting Relic: Women, Art, and Western Civilization The lady’s actions show knitting’s role and centrality in delivering Normandy and granting success and a sense of accomplishment to the western world.
The Role of Women in Ancient Egypt Right to the property for married women and their right to private inheritance and inheritance of the community property belonging to the husband was an essential nature of the status of women in Ancient Egyptian […]
The Ancient Greek Society: Role of Religion In the cultural sense, the phrase ‘ancient Greece’ refers to the way of life of the ancient Greek people as depicted in their mode of worship, language, governance, entertainment and their understanding of the physical […]
Egyptian Civilization’s History The occupation of the Nile Valley by the Romans in 31 BC marked the beginning of change in the culture of the Egyptians.
Race in Ancient Egypt Due to race infiltration in Egypt, majority of the black people were under-educated and denied the facts that spelled out the true history of Ancient Egypt, achievements of the black population, and their original works […]
Alexander the Great: Western Civilization The spread of the Greek language to other parts of the world was due to the introduction of the Macedonian culture to the Persian Empire.
Inventions of the Ancient Romans The Romans built some of the most impressive buildings in the world, including the Pantheon and the Colosseum. Thus, the Romans were ahead of their time, and their legacy continues to shape modern engineering and […]
Cats in Ancient Egyptian Culture: Religious, Social, and Cultural Significance The Egyptians faced lions, panthers, and jungle cats in the woods. In Ancient Egypt, cats were an embodiment of the sun god.
Deduction in Ancient Greece and Egypt Mathematics and the use of formulas have played an important role in the development of the modern world. The Golden Ratio concept was used in this part of the world.
The Roman Empire and Its Fall in 476 A.D. The Byzantine Empire, which emerged in the East, claimed to be the legitimate successor of the Roman Empire, and its rulers continued to use the title of ‘Emperor.’ The Byzantine Empire maintained much of the […]
The Ancient Roman Aqueducts and Their Structure This work focuses on the principles of building aqueducts, the materials utilized in the process, the key uses, and the specifics of the repair.
The Democracies of Ancient Greece and the Roman Republic Any democracy which, at least formally, is based on the power of the majority, equality of citizens, protection of their rights and freedoms, a system of separation of powers, and electability of authorities implies a […]
Ancient Egyptians’ Origins and Ethnicity For the longest time in the period from the 19th to the beginning of the 20th century, the Caucasian theory of the origin of the ancient Egyptians dominated.
Herbal Medicine and Remedies in Ancient Egypt Additionally, the water lily, a plant belonging to the genus Nymphaea, was utilized for religious purposes and as a kind of medicine in ancient Egypt. 2005 The Art of Medicine in Ancient Egypt.
Culture of Ancient Greece in The Odyssey by Homer The Odyssey is one of the oldest and most well-known epics in the world. This can be attributed to Homer’s ability to describe the culture and life of the people of the ancient era with […]
Western Civilization: Philosophies and Sciences Western civilization is the body of art, literature, culture, and timeless concepts that originated in the eastern Mediterranean in the pre-Common Era during the 17 to 19th centuries.
Tigris and Euphrates’ Significance for Mesopotamia Now, Mesopotamia is understood mainly as a valley in the lower reaches of these rivers, and lands are added to it east of the Tigris and west of the Euphrates.
Ethnic Minorities in Ancient Egypt The main topic of the article is the study of the characteristics of various ethnic groups and social organizations in the Ancient Egyptian civilization.
How “African” Was Ancient Egypt? Some argue that the Ancient Egyptians must have been Black Africans, while others state that cannot be true, at least in terms of physical appearance, Combined with the peculiarity of Egyptian culture, from this emerges […]
The Ancient Greek Culture Impact on Western Civilization The most significant public structures in the city were gathered around the temple in the city’s center, which served as the power headquarters.
The Significance of the Colosseum to Ancient Rome: Image Commentary The image shows only what survived of the arena after the collapse of the Roman empire and the end of the games.
Alexander the Great: The First Superhero of Western Civilization Thus, despite the irrefutable victories of Alexander the Great, it is difficult to call him the first true superhero of Western civilization because of the methods to which he resorted.
The Roman Empire’s Sources of Knowledge Among the sources of ancient Rome stand out the civil conflict between Catilina and Cicero; the depiction of everyday life and cultural values in the poems of Catullus; Caesar’s work Gallic wars; Virgil’s poem Aeneid.
Silk in Ancient Rome: Annotated Bibliography In addition to the tunica, ladies wore a loose piece of clothing known as a stola to cover the remainder of their bodies. The book covers all of these women’s costumes in detail for each […]
The Dark Ages Concept in Western Civilization The meaning of the concept of the Dark Ages has long been a subject of widespread misunderstanding among people that mistakenly attribute the title to a presumed atmosphere of overwhelming darkness and social collapse.
Decline of the Roman Empire The decline of the Roman Empire in the West that began in the 5th century had multiple interconnected factors. However, the economic and military rise of Constantinople led to the crisis in Rome.
Ancient Greek Civilization: Culture and Arts To begin with, the earliest period of Greek history was the Bronze, and it is characterized by the usage and production of essential tools and the formation of two civilizations, which further contributed to the […]
History Aspects of the Roman Empire The Colosseum was a symbol of victory for Christians over pagans, and the reason behind it preserving it is because of the martyrs who died in it.
Art of Ancient Greece: The Diadoumenos Statue The marble statue of the Diadoumenos depicts an athlete with a victory armband and is a reconstruction of the original based on Roman marble spears. Polykleitos’ sculpture is a typical example of the classical period […]
Ancient History of Greek Civilization In ancient Greece, the body was the material means of constructing and transmitting social values; the body’s visual representation exemplified the moral codes of the time.
Ancient History of Mesopotamia and Egypt Both Mesopotamian and Egyptian rulers employed art as one of the methods to reinforce their ideology and remain in the cultural memory.
Greco-Roman Culture in Western Civilization One of such elements was Roman names, the dissemination of which may be explained by the existence of networks of exchange and the sense of identity of name bearers.
The Nefertiti Bust: Women’s Roles in Ancient Western Civilizations One of the cultural artifacts that denote the life of women in Ancient Egypt is the sculpture under the title Nefertiti Bust.
Civilizations in Mesopotamia and Egypt In Mesopotamia and Egypt, the first kings similarly worked alongside priests and depended on their support. The religious and agricultural development inevitably led to the intellectual and cultural progress of the countries.
The Art of Ancient Greece: The Marble Head of Athena The art of Ancient Greece played an essential role in the development of the culture and art of humankind. In Greece, the first principles of democracy in history were formed within the framework of a […]
Democracy in Ancient Greece and Today From the lecture, I discovered that the word democracy partly originates from the word demes which means the small division of the bigger sections that Athens was divided into during the ancient time.
Herodian’s “History of the Roman Empire” Since the Death of Marcus Aurelius After that, two senators, Pupienus and Balbinus, were elected as the rulers of the Roman Empire. Hence, the fall of the Roman Empire was caused by several factors that influenced both the economy and the […]
Ancient Egyptians’ Ethics of War The initial religion of ancient Egypt was to realize the Gods in the form of birds and beasts. With the beginning of agriculture, the Egyptians became more dependent on nature, so they started to revere […]
Venus de Milo, Sculpture of Ancient Greece Art The statue also depicts the story of the Judgment of Paris. The findspot of the figure of the goddess is still unknown, and it cannot be said where exactly it was found.
Mastaba of Mereruka in Ancient Egypt The Matsaba of Mereruka is a great example of the Old Kingdom tomb and its purpose of ensuring a prosperous afterlife for the buried one. The first mention of the king of the afterlife was […]
Ancient Egyptian Tomb of Mereruka at Saqqara The tomb of Mereruka at Saqqara is one of the most famous monuments, which is the tomb of the non-royal person.
The Impact of Ancient Greek Civilization and Architecture on Modern Culture The connection between ancient Greek architecture and modern culture in the United States is evident because of the presence of similar constructions and continuous use of terms that originated from that civilization.
The Catholic Church in the Roman Empire In its ethical concepts, the Roman Catholic Church developed from Stoicism, which was in great harmony with the public mood of the Roman Empire.
Christianity During the Roman Empire By leveraging the western idea of piety through the prism of equality and freedom of thought, the Christian church was able to outlive the Roman Empire and succeed as a culture-maker of the Middle Ages.
Visual Arts: Ancient Art of the Greeks Ancient art plays a significant role in helping the individuals of the current generation explain the civilizations of the ancient past. Fresco painted the Bull-leaping fresco from Knossos art to depict the civilizations of the […]
Boats and Ships in National Museum of Egyptian Civilization The visit to the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization was a great addition to the themes learned in class. The observed artifacts demonstrate the peculiarities of life and culture of the Egyptian people.
Captive’s Statuettes of Ancient Egypt In particular, they were used in the rituals of protection of the land and the king, which were conducted in temples to eliminate the enemies of the king of Egypt.
The Role of Kingship in Ancient Egypt Moreover, the king was considered the incarnation of the god Horus and “the central figure in the world view of the ancient Egyptians”.
The Roman Empire: Globalization and Religious Power The Roman Empire is the first-ever experience of world globalization, the creation of a universal multinational society, in which the main directions of historical development with its ups and downs, unprecedented progress, and wild barbarism […]
Ancient Egypt: Geography and Environment Thus, the country’s main river occupies a central place in the peculiarities of the culture and development of Egypt. Being a transit region, Egypt also managed to absorb the influence of other areas and enrich […]
Methods of Prediction in Egyptian Medicine and Mesopotamian Omen Divination Mesopotamian divination, including extispicy, planetary, and weather-based predictions, made forecasts based on the nature of the deviations from the norm, such as the color of the rising moon or the direction in which lightning struck […]
Art History: The Prehistoric Aegean, Ancient Greece The relationship between curvilinear forms in Minoan art and the primary role of nature is that nature provided the curvilinear shapes and forms that formed the basis for the artwork.
Art Before History, the Ancient Near East, Egypt Under the Pharaohs 5 million years ago and was marked by the development and use of chipped stone tools Mesolithic- This is a cultural period between the Paleolithic and Neolithic eras that began around 10,000 years ago and […]
The Mindset and Ancient Greek Philosophy Metaphysics studies the nature of reality, the structure of the world, the origin of man, God, truth, matter, mind, the connection between mind, body, and free will, and the correlation between events.
Ancient Greek History: The Most Important Events of the Period Ancient Greece was home for most of the famous personalities of the ancient world. The introduction of Olympic Games was one of the most significant events in Ancient Greek History.
The Fall of the Roman Empire in the 15th Century The most significant one is the fusion of the Germanic mercenaries and fighters into the Roman troops. Leadership challenges emerged, leading to instability and the eventual fall of the empire.
Ancient Egyptian and Greece Literature The history of literature began in the Bronze Age with the invention of writing in Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt. In Egypt, hieroglyphs and the similarity of drawings were used for writing.
Scientific Approach to Magic in Ancient Greece 2 The dual attitude towards magic in Ancient Greece is deeply rooted in those people’s focus on knowledge and the use of the scientific method that was born during that period.
Roman Republic to Roman Empire Despite existing laws, the politics of Rome were at the time dominated by a few Roman leaders. This unstable alliance gave rise to a series of civil wars.
Ancient Civilizations in Western Europe The Celts have been reported to have been diverse. Their empire has been reported to have spanned the European continent.
Women in Ancient Greek and Roman Art The ancient Greek and Roman art, both textual and visual, are a rich source of information on the social history of women in these cultures.
The Roman Empire and Its Fall Soon after the death of Marcus Aurelius, the last of five good emperors in Rome, the empire began to crumble. According to Longo, some of the measures that Diocletian implemented included the division of the […]
The Ancient Greek and Republican Roman Architects The ancient Greek and Roman architects sought to express cultural and aesthetic perspectives guided by the adoration of classical qualities such as maturity, moderation, order, balance, and harmony.
Roman Empire Entertainment Venues The theaters were free to the public and as a result the audiences were huge in numbers and noisy at times.
Women’s Position in Ancient Rome and India Of course, in both of these civilizations, women were oppressed and limited in their rights and freedoms. Both in Ancient Rome and Ancient India, women were considered to be the centers of the household.
Ancient Greek Mythology: Deities of the Universe Hades is the eldest son of Kronos and Rhea, the god and the guardian of the Underworld, the realm of the dead.
Black Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt That was the home to the earliest culture of the black people in Africa. It is claimed in the article that the first rulers of Egypt were black.
Law and Society in Ancient Rome In the Roman law, the man is recognized as the head of the household owning the entire property under the family’s name.
Democracy Emergence in Ancient Greece and Why Plato Was Opposed to It The result of this war was the defeat of Athens by Sparta at the end of the fifth century which led to the overthrow of many democratic regimes.
The Impact of Geography on Agriculture: Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia Due to the fact that the river overrode the Ethiopian lowland, the inclined gradient of the River Nile sent the water torrent which overflowed the river banks resulting in over flooding of the river.
Medieval Europe History: Western Roman Empire The effect of this was the mobilization of tens of thousands of Europeans citizens which led to the capture of Jerusalem and the surrounding regions.
Early Western Civilizations Social Behavior The line of Mao gave the indication of the aim of the song in one way or the other. New York: Cengage Learning, 2003.
The Eastern Roman Empire Decline In historical importance, the Great Roman Empire was one of the very important chapters. There was also the cause of deforestation.
The Hetaerae Women of Ancient Greece In the Greek society, the hetaerae women consisted of women who were liberal and commanded great influence in the society. The hetaerae women were noble in one aspect of the other.
Oedipus the King and Ancient Greek Culture Oedipus consults the servant who was sent to abandon him as a child and it is revealed that he was the child of Laius and Jocasta.
Roman Civilization, Christianity, and Judaism The growth and success of Christianity came from the conversion and patronage of Constantine. The early Christians of Rome were received with contempt and suspicion.
Ancient Civilization of Rome and Athens The city of Rome and the city of Athens had great influence and authority over their neighbors and allies. The city of Athens had great influence throughout the Aegean and the influence lasted for about […]
Roman Civilization and Its Military Power The Roman Empire used the first systems of the republic to conquer a lot but for the interest of a few who included those living within the cities as well as those who were close […]
Economic Situation of the Later Roman Empire It signifies that the problem of inflation and pricing crisis were the major economic problems that were the most significant signs of economic decay of the Empire at the beginning of the fourth century.
Americas, Egypt, and Mesopotamia Between 3500-500 BCE Bentley and Ziegler examine the world as a whole and focus on the development and formation of the world’s major societies, ‘traditions’, and also interactions and connections that have always been established among societies, ‘encounters’.”Traditions […]
Ancient Rome: Augustus Caesar The main measures that he employed in the endeavor to restore religion include; regulation of private behavior, reconstruction of public monuments and public religion and creating awareness by the use of literature that discussed the […]
History Development of Western Civilization Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen is a document that consists of 17 articles that were approved on the 26th of August in 1789 by the National Assembly of France.
“The Fall of the Roman Empire” by Anthony Mann The plot of the film depicts the historical personalities, events and trends during the period 180 to 192 AD which is taken as the period during which the Roman Empire stopped growing and witnessed a […]
Western Civilization: Term Definition In the development of art and literature the period of Middle Ages is closely connected with the formation and promotion of European literature.
Origin of the Olympics in the Ancient Greek Society It exhaustively explains the importance of the Olympic Games to the Greek society in the ancient times and the significance they played in shaping the locals lives.
Ideas of Love: Western Civilizations One could hypotheses that this is an Eastern view of love, as the situation described here resembles events leading to the attainment of nirvana, a state of being that is the ultimate goal in such […]
Images of Women in Western Civilization Although it is true that the primary and predominant role of women have been to look after the children and the household, it is also necessary that they also need to indulge in primarily creative […]
The History of Roman Empire We know that the closeness of buildings and unawareness of people in the question of how to prevent people’s houses from fire is the basic reason, I think, in cases of every fire hazard in […]
Western Civilization in Which the Greeks Contributed The Greek civilization impresses by its originality and incontestability in the manners of people and in a number of philosophers who made a great impact on the further flow of scientific thought.
Western Civilization: The French Revolution 1789-99 One of the most popular theories includes the idea that the fall of the monarchy was simply a result of the fall of the social class with which it was most closely associated, that of […]
Western Civilization: The Opium Wars The affinity of millions of Chinese for opium directly affected the security of foreign interests in China. At the end of the second opium war, China was forced to ratify the Treaty of Tientsin in […]
Western Civilization to 1648: Historical Analysis The Marxists claimed that only material production made a human out of a monkey and connected all the stages of the historical development with the levels of the development of economy.
Western Humanities: Early Roman Empire and Christianity The Latin language was one of the features of the Roman culture that the church adopted. Even after the collapse of the Roman Empire, Christianity was still widely spread and the church still insisted on […]
Western Civilization: Ovid and His Works It tells the story of the Roman Empire from the earliest days to the time of Tiberius. The characters in his works are a shadow of the poet himself.
Western Civilization: Ancient Greek Theater However, the modern theater has become more commercialized and has become a potential arena of political, social, and cultural discourses, increasingly involving the masses.”Theatre, which had been dominated by the Church for centuries, and then […]
Western Civilization: The Olympic Games’ History Ancient Greeks held strict moral and ethical codes while conducting the Olympics because it was not just a competition for them; it was a glorification of the true ideals, valor, and gallantry of an athlete. […]
Ancient Rome: Historical Era This has led to widespread abuse of his power to the detriment of his country and its people as a whole.
The Ideologies of Western Civilization All along with the history of western civilizations, liberalism has come up in different ways and in Britain, it was the fight between the Catholics and Protestants, during the American Revolution and many other issues.
Life as a Soldier During the Roman Civilization The following paragraphs describe the characteristics of the Roman Civilization. This was the main entertainment of the Roman Civilization.
Western Civilizations and Near East This paper is going to consider all the major aspects of their development in order to find out the reasons for the success of some of them and the failure of others in their attempt […]
The Epic of Gilgamesh and the Ancient Egyptian Culture The Epic of Gilgamesh and the culture of the ancient Egypt have their own similarities and differences based on the historical events that took place in this cultures and the religious beliefs of the two […]
Liberalism and Nationalism in Western Civilization
Western Civilizations: Mesopotamia, Egypt, Rome,Greece
The Culture of Ancient Egypt
Ubaid and Uruk: Emergence of Mesopotamian Cities
Democracy and Dictatorship in Ancient Greece and Today
Machiavelli: Modern Philosophy Against Ancient Greek
From the Fall of the Holy Roman Empire to Feudalism
Western Civilization in the Middle Ages
Ancient Civilization of Rome
Slaves and Slavery in Ancient Rome
Marcus Aurelius Fourteenth Emperor’s of the Roman Empire Life History
Arguments for Western Civilization
Modern Moral Conditions of Western Civilization Review
The Changes of the Ancient Greeks’ Conceptions of Heroism Through the Times
Modern Western Civilization: The Renaissance
Western Civilization: The First Crusade
The Culture of Ancient Greece
The Ancient Near East: Civilization of Mesopotamia and Great Flood
Family Structure and Women Status in Ancient Egypt
Ancient Greece: Relief of the Temple of Artemis
Architectural Marvels of Ancient Mesopotamia
Ancient Egypt’s Socioeconomic & Cultural Relations
Roman Civilization’ Analysis
Ancient History: Polybius on the Roman Republic
Ancient Egyptian Culture: Religion, Art, Sports
Columbus’ Discovery for Western and Native Civilizations
History of Mesopotamia and Egypt
Stylistic Features: Ancient Middle East and Roman
Stoicism Employed in Ancient Rome
Ancient Greek Sports: Boxing, Wrestling, Running
Ancient History: Periclean Athens and Augustan Rome
Cornelius Tacitus, a Roman Empire Historian
Ancient Egyptian Culture and Society
Ancient Roman Myth and Historical Facts
Persecution of Christianity in the Roman Empire Life
Public Speaking in Ancient Greece and Roman Empire
Egyptian vs. Mesopotamian Civilizations Development
The River Nile’s Importance to the Ancient Egyptians
Ancient Rome: Visigoths’ and Rome’s Conflict
Why Ancient Egypt’s Old and Middle Kingdoms Collapsed?
Ancient Indian and Roman Civilizations
Ancient Greek and Roman Myth Characters
Ancient Greek Temples Architecture
Early Civilization in Mesopotamia
Ancient Greece Heroes: The Iliad and The Knight’s Tale
Ancient India and Greece Sculptures Comparison
Ancient Greek Philosophy: Socrates and Plato Comparison
Ancient Greek Art and Sculpture
Mummification in Ancient Egypt
Documentary “The Decline of Western Civilization”
Mesopotamian Influence on the Oman Peninsula
Bernard Lewis Views on Shaping Western Civilization
The Philosophy of Ancient Greece
Western Civilization Development
“Fall of the Roman Empire: The Military Explanation” by Arthur Ferill
History of Western Civilizations Through the Works of Einhard in His Famous Book Titled “The Life of Charlemagne”
The Euthyphro, the Apology, and the Crito Issues Impact on the Western Civilization
Ancient Societies in Mesopotamia and Ancient Societies in Africa
Dissolution of the Roman Empire
Ancient Greek Civilization History
Infanticide in Ancient Greece
Ancient Greek Democracy That Still Makes People Strive for Perfection
The Significance of Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation in History of Western Civilization
The Kings of Ancient Egypt
Music in the Ancient Greece
How Did the Age of Enlightenment Influence Western Civilization
Transformation of the Ancient Greece Art
Ancient Art of Rome and Greece
Medicine in Ancient Rome
Welcome to Ancient Egypt: When Legends Were Born
Concepts of Ancient Greek Culture
Greek City State and the Roman Empire
Civilization in Mesopotamia and Egypt
The Ancient Greek Play Antigone by Sophocle
The Evolution of the Division of Labor Theory Starting From Ancient Greek Economists to the Present
The Fall of Roman Empire and the Rise of Feudalism
Ancient Greek History: Athens
The Western Roman Empire: The Significance of Its Collapse
Gods and Humans: Myths of Ancient Rome and Greece
Ancient Egypt History
Roman Civilization: Senate and Augustan Regime
Chicago (A-D)
Chicago (N-B)

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120 Western Civilization Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

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Western civilization is a rich and diverse topic that has shaped the world as we know it today. From the ancient Greeks and Romans to the Renaissance and the Enlightenment, the history of Western civilization is full of fascinating events, ideas, and people. If you're looking for essay topics to explore this vast and complex subject, here are 120 ideas and examples to get you started.

The impact of Greek mythology on Western culture
The development of democracy in ancient Athens
The role of Christianity in shaping Western civilization
The fall of the Roman Empire
The influence of the Renaissance on art and culture
The Scientific Revolution and its impact on society
The Protestant Reformation and its effects on Europe
The Enlightenment and the birth of modern philosophy
The French Revolution and its consequences
The Industrial Revolution and its impact on society
The rise of imperialism in the 19th century
The causes and consequences of World War I
The rise of fascism in Europe
The causes and consequences of World War II
The Cold War and its impact on the world
The civil rights movement in the United States
The impact of feminism on Western society
The rise of globalization and its effects on culture
The challenges of multiculturalism in Western societies
The role of technology in shaping Western civilization
The impact of social media on society
The rise of populism in Western democracies
The refugee crisis in Europe
The rise of nationalism in Western societies
The role of education in shaping Western civilization
The impact of climate change on Western societies
The rise of environmentalism in the West
The role of religion in modern Western societies
The impact of colonialism on Western culture
The legacy of slavery in Western societies
The role of women in Western history
The impact of immigration on Western societies
The rise of the welfare state in Western democracies
The role of the media in shaping public opinion
The impact of war on Western societies
The role of the United Nations in promoting peace and security
The impact of the European Union on member states
The rise of populism in Eastern Europe
The challenges of Brexit for the United Kingdom
The impact of the Eurozone crisis on European economies
The role of NATO in promoting security in Europe
The rise of authoritarianism in Western democracies
The impact of terrorism on Western societies
The role of the United States in shaping Western civilization
The impact of American culture on the world
The role of Hollywood in shaping popular culture
The influence of Silicon Valley on technology
The impact of the Civil Rights Movement on American society
The legacy of the Vietnam War in the United States
The role of the Supreme Court in shaping American law
The impact of the internet on American society
The rise of social media in politics
The role of religion in American history
The impact of immigration on American society
The challenges of race relations in the United States
The role of education in shaping American society
The impact of climate change on the United States
The rise of environmentalism in America
The impact of war on American society

These essay topics cover a wide range of subjects within Western civilization, providing ample opportunities for exploration and analysis. Whether you're interested in history, politics, culture, or society, there is sure to be a topic that piques your interest. So dive in, do some research, and start writing about the fascinating world of Western civilization.

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Best Western Civilization Topic Ideas

Madness and Civilization
How The Romans Contributed to Western Civilization
Pieces From Dine Women‘s Life
The Cradle of Western Civilization
Changes in Human Civilization
Great Issues in Western Civilization
The Art Of Roman Civilization
Civilization in a Global Economy
Western Civilization
Civilization in Brave New World
Western Art History
The Maya Civilization
The Birthplace Of Western Civilization
The Western Roman Empire
The Ancient Kingdoms That Contributed To The Development Of Western Civilization
The Rise Of Western Civilization And Christianity
The Scourge of Indian Civilization
The Development of Civilization
Western and American Culture vs. Chinese Culture
Historical Events Of Western Civilization
Civilization Of The Roman Empire
How The Geographic Features of Egypt Impacted Civilization Development
The Growth of Civilization
Reformation in Western Europe
Economic Development of Western Civilization
Roman Medicine: Western Civilization
Exploring The Influence Of Education on Civilization
The Traditions of Chinese and Western Cultures
The Dawn Of Civilization
Russian Prince Peter The Great
The Collapse Of Western Civilization
The Ancient Civilization of Pueblo
The Meiji Revolution
Origin Of The Egyptian Civilization
What role did technology play in the Civilization of the Western part of the world?
Civilizations in Ancient Times
Civilization In Egypt
The Influence Of Roman Culture on Western Civilization
How is Western Civilization beneficial to the world at large?
Early Western Civilization
The Classical Mediterranean Civilization Of Rome
The Impact Of The European Civilization On America
Similarities Between Chinese And Vietnamese Culture
The Stages Of Stages Of The Greek Civilization
The Significance Of Western Civilization
Perpetuating Perceptions Of Western Beauty
How Did The Media Influence Western Civilization?
Modern Western Views On Race
Law in Russian and Western Culture
How Western Imperialism Impacted China and Japan
How the Russian Revolution Impacted Western Civilization
How did Western Civilization affect the world?
Ancient Rome and Ancient Greece
Ancient Egyptian Civilization
How Technology Impacted Civilization
Role Model of the West
Ancient Chinese Civilization
How The Athenian Contributed To Modern Western Society
Civilization And The Jews 1984
The Expansion Of Western Civilization
The Roles That Crusades Played In the Civilization of Europe
What Roles Did Rational Thought Play In Western Civilization?
Asian Culture And Western Culture
The Evolution of Civilization
The Beginnings Of Western Civilization
The Role Of the Catholic Church In Building Western Civilization
The problems of Western Civilization
How Ancient Rome Contributed To Western Civilization
Plato’s Influence on Western Civilization
The Role Of Greeks in Shaping Western Civilization
How Education Impacted Colonization
The US And Western Ideas
The Great Civilization and Empires
Identification Of Islamic Civilization
The Origins Of Western Civilization
How Religion Influenced Western Civilization
Western Culture And Indian Culture
Distribution of Civilization: Music in the West
Characteristics Of A Single Civilization
Ancient Egypt And The Minoan Civilization
Ancient Civilization
The Development of Western Culture and Europe
Mayan Civilization and Culture
Development of the Western World
Constructive Colonialism in Europe
The Qualities Of Western Civilization
How The Roman Empire Contributed To The Western Civilization
Ancient Western Civilization
How Emperor Augustus Caesar Contributed To The Western Civilization

Interesting Western civilization topics

What would modern history be like if WWII had never happened?
Anglo-Saxon settlement and its importance in the history of England.
The significance of the Etruscans in ancient Western Civilization.
The invention of dictionaries, their evolution, and their importance for human communication.
What influence did Socrates’ works have on his time, and how are they significant today?

Argumentative topics on Western Civilization

Present-day Western views on gender and race.
How significant was the role of religion in the development of the Western world?
Ancient Athens and its influence on modern Western society.
The Catholic church played a crucial role in building Western Civilization.
The battle of Thermopylae was an event that marked the birth of Western Civilization.

Good Western Civilization Paper Topics

What caused the Roman Empire to collapse?
What were the reasons and significance of Antoni Gaudi’s works in architecture?
Peculiarities of the educational system in Western culture.
The role of Greece in shaping Western Civilization.
The most prominent artist of the Renaissance (your choice).
Evolution of a particular technology
Civilization in Modern Society compared to Western Civilization

Western Civilization Research Topics for College Students

The role of agriculture in the growing of ancient civilizations into larger populations.
The importance of the Rosetta Stone as an ultimate ancient key.
The key reasons behind the rise of Christianity.
The reasons for building Stonehenge and its possible functions.
How did the discovery of the New World influence European countries?
Western Wars and Conquest
Western Artists Influence on Art World Wide
Current Western Civilization
Education in Western Civilization
Fashion in Western Civilization
Technology and the Advancements Throughout Time
Downfalls of Different Empires
Philosophers and Great Leaders
Music Through Time

Good term paper topics on Western Civilization

What would things be like today if Adolf Hitler was still alive?
Why was the Sphinx built?
How did Socrates influence his world and the future?
How did agriculture allow civilizations to grow into larger populations?
The ancient key: Rosetta Stone
Discovering the mystery of Stonehenge
What is the educational system like in Western Civilization?
How did the discovery of the New World influence Europeans?
Discuss the rise of Christianity
What caused Rome to fall?

Get Help from the Experts with your Western Civilization Essay Topics Paper

Western Civilization was a time of great growth.

In the 17th century, Europeans traded with China and Japan for silk, spices, porcelain wares, and other goods worldwide.

The 18th century saw Europe’s Age of Enlightenment, which led to new ideas in politics and society.

It’s important to know how these changes have influenced our lives today as we approach these topics’ research on Western Civilization.

If you’re a college student looking for help writing a research paper about Western Civilization, let us know! We can help you write your paper or do it entirely for you.

All papers are written by professional writers who can create an A+ essay with ease – place your order now!

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the major themes of western civilization.

The key topics of Western Civilization include the:

Renaissance
Reformation
Emergence of capitalism
Establishment of the nation-state
French Revolution,
Liberalism, and
Modern colonialism.

What do you learn in Western Civilization?

Western Civilization’s influence is global, defining American and North American cultures, among others. The study of Western Civilization helps students develop important skills like critical thinking, analysis, and strong communication.

What are examples of Western Civilization?

The civilizations of Classical Greece and Ancient Rome are considered examples of western Civilization and seminal periods in Western history. A few cultural contributions from pre-Christian Europe’s pagan peoples, including the Celts and Germans. Also, some important religious contributions derived from Judaism and Hellenistic are included.

What are the most important moments in Western Civilization?

Birth of the Roman Empire : Technological advancements such as roads and aqueducts. Birth of a language that European intellectuals would share for centuries. As Romans converted to Christianity, as their power spread, so did Christianity. Major advancements in architecture, literature, and art.

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Western Civilization: A Concise History Volume 3

(6 reviews)

Christopher Brooks, Portland Community College

Publisher: Portland Community College

Language: English

Formats Available

Conditions of use.

Learn more about reviews.

Reviewed by Chris Thomas, Associate Professor and Program Head, J. Sargeant Reynolds Community College on 3/24/22

Comprehensiveness rating: 4 see less

The book does an excellent job providing a general survey of the 19th and 20th century. Nothing seemed overly detailed, and nothing important was left out. This is just the right level of details for a survey course. Current textbooks tend to bloat and cover details or topics that aren't necessary in a 100 level class. Instead, this book provides pages on major items, paragraphs on minor items, and sentences on details that allow the student to be alerted to the existence of the concept and research it further on their own. The only reason it doesn't get a 5/5 is because there is no index or glossary, though a simple "Ctrl-F" can substitute for an index and an online dictionary can substitute for a glossary.

A particularly useful portion of the book is the intro, which introduces the question of "What is the West" and include a brief summary of how the concept developed over the time periods covered in the first 2 volumes. That is an excellent tool for students who may not have taken those classes and are literally jumping into Western Civ in the 19th century without any kind of broader historical context.

Content Accuracy rating: 5

Both the areas with which I'm generally familiar, and the areas I'm more familiar, the text was accurate and error free. It was also laudably unbiased, especially when discussing events and concepts that tend to lend themselves to polarization (such the as the use of the Bomb and political/social movements). Other OER history textbooks I've reviewed have been so slanted one would think they were endorsed by particular political parties.

Relevance/Longevity rating: 5

The general content of the book ends a little past the turn of the millennium, which I think is a wise choice. That's when history and current events begin to blend together, and the primary sources necessary for historical analysis aren't always available (government documents being classified, for example). However, major events like Brexit are still covered, so the book isn't immediately dated. The book thus avoids the shift from history to journalism that other textbooks, which carry to the present day risk.

Clarity rating: 5

The language is clear and concise. There is even a bit of humor running through the book that makes it read more like a conversation and less like a formal lecture. Formally, the reading level of the text hovers around "college level" with the occasional passages reaching "graduate level." Some instructors may find this a detraction given that many of the book produced by big publishers hover between high school and college rather than college and grad school.

Consistency rating: 5

With only one author, the books style and organization are consistent throughout the book.

Modularity rating: 5

Each chapter is neatly divided and subdivided based on major concepts and events. Faculty wanting to use only portion of the book in their classes will have no trouble doing so.

Organization/Structure/Flow rating: 4

In general the book swell organized. Some of the choices of chapter titles could have been better. The biggest example of this is the chapter between the world wars being titled "Fascism." While Fascism is certainly central to the period, and possible even THE most important theme, but such a title seems to focus rather than "Interwar Period" or something that acknowledges other factors shaping the period than just Fascism.

Interface rating: 5

The book is presented as a Google Doc is and is easily navigated. All images used are also linked to the source.

Grammatical Errors rating: 5

No major errors encountered.

Cultural Relevance rating: 5

The book does an excellent job covering all of the topics and concepts required by a history class without making any unsubstantiated judgement calls.

While each chapter is officially hovers between 15-20 pages, once spacing and size are accounted for the chapter are much smaller. This is an excellent bare bones textbook that won't overwhelm students with details and topics that shouldn't be included in a survey text. The book provides a skeleton that instructor can add to, rather than the current trend of 30 page textbooks that instructors have to trim. With this book as a foundation, faculty could add video clips, primary sources, and other materials of their own to make the course "theirs" while still covering the bases and ensuring that formal objectives and outcomes are still covered.

Reviewed by Mattie Fitch, Assistant Professor of History, Marymount University on 7/20/20

Comprehensiveness rating: 5 see less

I will be using this textbook for my Western Civilizations II course and I am very grateful to the author for writing it and making it available as an OER. It covers well all of the topics and concepts I will discuss in this broad course and it will provide my students with the background they need. There are a few exceptions; there is very little on the UN and NATO in the postwar period, for example. The discussions are not always nuanced, but this is necessary to keep the chapters short and the level is pitched well for an introductory undergraduate course. In general, the author does a good job of explaining important historical debates in an understandable way, such as what did and did not make the Holocaust distinct. The author states explicitly his focus on political history and his intention to provide the basic “what happened and why.” This leaves instructors to fill in the rest with images and primary sources (which this instructor would want to do anyway). Despite the focus on political history, important concepts from other approaches are not missing (such as race and gender). Some of the politics sections seem unnecessary and too detailed (they especially stand out in relation to more general treatments of other topics). It seems to this instructor that they are unlikely to be assigned. This detail also tends to have been covered more briefly in another section. However, some of the repetition and overlap will help instructors to extract sections and chapters for separate use (no explanation is missing because it was in a previous section). Starting with an interrogation of the concept of “the West” is useful, as is the overview that sets up the big picture of the relationship of Europe with the rest of the world. The text does not include an index or glossary, but subject headings are available.

Content Accuracy rating: 4

In general, the text is quite accurate, especially for the 19th and preceding centuries. In the 20th-century material, there are a few factual or interpretive errors. In the first section of Chapter 10 (WWII), the author states that “by 1939 [Hitler] felt confident that the German war machine was ready for a full-scale effort to seize the space he imagined for the new Reich.” In 1939, the German assessment of their military capacity was that the war machine wouldn’t be running at full strength until 1942. This is why in 1939 Germany signed a pact with the USSR, ensuring that Germany didn’t have to worry about the Eastern Front until ready to invade and capture the intended Lebensraum (this assault came in 1941). When this invasion is first discussed, the author gives the impression that the Germans lost in Russia only because they weren’t prepared for winter. The Germans lost because the Russians mounted an incredible defense (this is discussed well later in the chapter). Also in this chapter, the author writes that Vichy was in “a state of war with Britain.” Pétain brought France out of the war, and in fact bringing peace was one of the primary reasons for his popularity in France. Vichy was certainly anti-British but France was not actively at war with Britain. In Chapter 12 (the Soviet Union) the author writes that “the only thing that benefited from Stalin’s oversight was the military.” However, we learned in the WWII chapter how Stalin had interfered with the military to its detriment. It would make more sense to talk about his success in industrializing and enabling social mobility for workers (which are mentioned later in the chapter). Universal education and literacy were also successes. (The question of course is whether these achievements were worth the tremendous human cost.) The author also errs in describing Europe as “almost all-white” before postwar immigration in the final chapter. There were many immigrants from the colonies and Armenia in the 1930s, for example, in cities such as Marseille and Paris. This also begs the question of how the author and Europeans at the time defined white in the context of Europe. He writes that “for the first time, many European societies grew ethnically and racially diverse.” European societies had always been ethnically diverse, though they had become less so as a result of WWII. For examples, many Poles immigrated to France in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Finally, the author writes that “one of the most difficult legacies of the postwar years has been immigration.” Immigration itself is not a difficult legacy; rather, persistent xenophobia is a difficult legacy. There are a few instances where a personal bias comes through the writing. The author could use more objective language when discussing Rasputin. He writes in Chapter 8 (Early 20th century) that “his philosophy was that one was closest to God after engaging in sexual orgies and other forms of debauchery.” Debauchery carries an implicit judgment. His religion may not have been mainstream, but it should be treated objectively none-the-less. When discussing the Vietnam War, the author writes of “American soldiers sent against their will to fight in jungles thousands of miles from home.” Not all of them went unwillingly, and this characterization over-generalizes the American experience of Vietnam.

The content is up-to-date, generally representing current historical consensus. For this reason, it seems likely to remain relevant for some time, requiring updates only as historical consensus changes.

Clarity rating: 4

The text is well-written, and the language is engaging for undergraduates. It serves its purpose well as a short text that students might actually read. Explanations are mostly clear and easy to understand. For example, the author does a good job interweaving descriptions of ideologies with political events that can be confusing to students, such as the 19th-century liberal revolutions involving many countries. This makes it easier to get a handle on 19th-century politics. There are some explanations of 20th-century ideologies that seem likely to cause confusion, however. Though the author correctly describes fascism as an emanation of the right, conservatism is not a useful term, given that fascism was a radical rightwing movement. It is confusing to discuss the similarities of fascism and communism without pointing out that the fascists considered communism to be their primary enemy, especially given the fact that opposing communists was how fascists gained a mainstream following (this is pointed out later). It also plays into students’ tendency to accept the totalitarianism thesis uncritically. The author himself relies on the concept of totalitarianism in this chapter, which undermines students’ ability to understand the differences between these movements/ideologies/regimes. This concept had more weight in contemporary debates than it does as an analytical tool for historians. Describing Hitler, Stalin, and Mao as the “three ‘greatest’ murders of the twentieth century” sounds like a Buzzfeed article, again playing into a superficial student understanding. The point of studying history is for students to learn to be more analytical in their understanding of the past, not to reinforce pop culture versions of it.

Consistency rating: 4

Some chapters are stronger than others and this is linked to the fact that not all chapters set out their central question at the beginning. In most chapters, the driving question or argument is present implicitly if not explicitly, but it is helpful to students to point it out explicitly. The chapters that have a clearly stated central question tend to be those that hold together best as a unit with clear conclusions for student readers. The treatment of gender is woven in well, but the sections describing border areas of Europe, such as Persia, feel tacked on. The section describing “What Went Wrong with the USSR” stands out as odd and unlike treatments of other regimes. Obviously, it was a murderous regime, but it lasted almost a century. It would be a better, more consistent approach to discuss the reasons for its collapse, or to phrase the question differently. For example, why did a regime founded on utopian ideas prove so murderous?

Instructors will very easily be able to extract the sections that they want to use. Subject headings are clear, accurate, and useful. Sections are of a good length and are internally consistent so can be read on their own.

Organization/Structure/Flow rating: 5

The organization makes sense and flows well, with a couple of exceptions. The Russian Revolution seems out of place (and lacks a subject heading in the Google Doc), unless more explanation is provided for what unites the chapter on “The Early Twentieth Century.” An introductory section is needed, entitled something like “The Old Order Shaken,” that makes the points of the “Summing Up” conclusion section. The brief discussion of collaboration in the “Fascism” chapter instead of the “WWII” chapter is odd. It is important to point out the presence of “home-grown” fascist movements in all European countries, but the WWII narrative seems out of place in a chapter on the 1920s and 1930s. Also, in most cases, these fascist (or semi-fascist) regimes or leaders would not have come to power if not for the German defeat and occupation of their country.

The interface is straightforward and easy to navigate. The text lacks some of the trappings of costly textbooks (there are few pictures, for example), but as a narrative on which to base a course it works well. It is worth the tradeoff for concise, to the point, accessible descriptions of historical developments, which the text provides well.

There are a handful of spelling errors, especially with French words, for example “Actione Française” instead of Action Française and “pieds-noires” instead of pieds-noirs.

Cultural Relevance rating: 4

The text is sensitive to pertinent social issues. It includes many examples from disenfranchised social groups, such as the poor, workers, and women. Examples have a good geographic spread. My hunch is that many of the anecdotes come from John Merriman’s History of Modern Europe. It could be more inclusive of examples from multiple racial or ethnic groups.

Reviewed by June Morris, Instructor, Linn-Benton Community College on 6/30/20

Every major topic is covered with great attention paid to a select number of examples that help connect the narrative to the previous chapter and provide strong context to the following chapters. There is enough detail to be thorough, without bogging down in details that are not relevant to a survey level course. The author uses the political perspective to explain historical events, supplementing with many social and economic aspects, as well as cultural geography. There is equitable balance content-wise between England, France, and Germany, with careful consideration given to Russia, Austria, and other countries when relevant. The 19th century is rich in events and "isms"; this textbook does a sound job of making sense of a very long and complicated century.

The author did not err in too much attention to the two world wars. Yet, I did not feel as I read these chapters that anything significant was missing. The author takes complex topics like the world wars, the Cold War, and decolonization and provides context and detail to give an accurate and relatively concise overview. I teach AP European History, World History to 9th graders, and the Western Civ sequence at a community college. I honestly think this textbook (all or in parts) meets the needs of 9th graders through college students. It leaves a lot of room for the instructor to supplement with primary sources, films, and lecture/discussion.

This author has provided well-sourced material. There IS a bias and the author makes it clear from the beginning. As I review this (June 2020), this textbook looks to offer a perspective that will be refreshing to students. The author focuses on events that connect directly to the history being made right now. The author covers the more modern contributing causes of systemic racism and the BLM with strong historical detail. The details builds, each chapter.

Effective organization. As I mentioned regarding accuracy, this is a textbook that exists quite well in a modern, progressive, critical environment. It is clearly told with relevant, accurate details that help the reader see that modern events has a history that goes back to the 18th and 19th centuries . . . and before. The author does not use the most immediate examples throughout the book, but the book is written with a clear understanding of the underlying -- primarily political -- issues in the US and globally today, without ignoring major social trends and economic policies.

The textbook meets the criteria for this category, but I would find it useful if the author included a glossary of content-specific vocabulary. This could be embedded in the document via hyperlinks.

There are no complaints here.

Modularity rating: 4

Subheads would be helpful for some readers. The table of contents is hyperlinked for ease of use. I find that I prefer more images, especially maps. I also find that my students appreciate questions embedded in the text to help guide their reading. This could be accomplished with an essential question at each subhead.

The organization is logical and follows the order most textbooks use.

The writing is clear, concise, and using a vocabulary level that should be accessible to 100-level students. The sentence length is varied, with longer sentences clearly written. This writing is easy to read and absorb because of the absence of excessively academic writing and the power of unadorned, dynamic sentences.

The author begins with a clear statement of purpose. He begins with a commentary on the "Idea of Western Civilization" and presents a strong argument for a study of Mesopotamia and North Africa as a foundation for understanding "western civilization" (instead of beginning with the Greeks and the Romans). The author capitalizes on connections beyond Europe and the Americas whenever possible and is fair in his treatment of figures from colonial territories like India and Sub-Saharan Africa. Any instructor using this textbook could develop additional resources that give greater voice to voices often absent from a Western Civilization textbook. As this is a "concise" re-telling, the author has included relevant details, updated as recently as February 2020.

I like it! There is very little chance that one (concise) textbook can cover every topic thoroughly . . . and that's why so many textbooks fail. They offer TOO MUCH info that doesn't stick with students. This author states one perspective (political) and does an effective job of staying true to that objective. I plan to use this book, supplementing with in-depth case studies over certain topics like the the Orthodox Church in Russia, the birth of feminism, imperialism, and post-war Europe (all well covered in this book).

Reviewed by Jim Rogers, Professor of History, Louisiana State University of Alexandria on 4/26/20

Brooks does an excellent job in comprehesiveness, delicately walking the fine line between too much and too little content. Some texts try to be more comprehensive, and thus lose any sense of orientation of the text. Students in particular seem already oriented to the concept of history as "just more stuff". More stuff is not significant, unless the content can be contextualized with explanation. Thus, Brooks treads well between attention to detail and putting the detail in context. One can quibble with the choices made to include or exclude, but readability and volume matter to students. Textbooks, as all books, should be written for the reader, who in this case is predominantly college students. While mostly narrative and chronological, the text is mostly analytical in orientation, which readers will find attractive. Students want to know not just what, but why and how. Brooks suffers here perhaps from too much "balance" in comprehensiveness. I can't find any coherent theme or thesis, which might better serve as an organizational and learning focus. Brooks should not be held to a standard not claimed, however. The Introduction clearly states the author's intent to be as inclusive as possible, without losing too many readers to excessive content. I could not find an index or glossary, and either or both would have definitely benefitted the author's purpose.

Content Accuracy rating: 3

Brooks gets the facts mostly right, and mostly contextualized quite well. Again, a readable text can only include so much, and contradictory evidence exists for nearly everything. This reviewer must take exception to his relentlessly gradgrindian and Marxist description of industrialization. Surely Brooks loses his balance here a bit, siding with Marx in characterizing industrialization as a zero-sum outcome - more products only come with the exploitation of workers. But this is fundamentally incorrect - industrialization only occurs in market-oriented societies when producers and consumers both benefit. This chapter needs a hefty dose of economic liberalism of the Ricardian and Bastiat variety, as well as a non-Marxist analysis. I would also recommend less emphasis on technology, and more on what actually occurred to humans. Technology is not separate from the human context, and that is what needs emphasizing. A similarly Marxist tone, overemphasis on technology, and zero-sum thinking comes through in Brooks' analysis of 19th-Century Imperialism, to the detriment of the topic. The Great Depression section is also far too limited, failing to explain clearly the multi-faceted role of governments (nothing about tariffs or agricultural depression) in the international catastrophe.

Relevance/Longevity rating: 4

Brooks deserves credit here. The text, both chronology and analysis, are most current and mainstream (wrongly in some cases). History as a discipline is perhaps less prone to fashionable interpretive alterations, but not immune either. Indeed, I would caution Brooks, and readers, that all of history is interpretive from the perspective of the author. That is why i argued above that the text would benefit from an overarching theme or thesis, which would tie the text, both omissions and comissions, together more clearly to the reader. I would caution about "updating" texts by simply expanding or adding "more stuff" (content), or muddying the analysis with too many clarification or qualifications. Brooks already handles these aspects very well.

The prose is very good. I found no use of jargon or other non-common terminology. It's important to realize that students suffer from a much weakened vocabulary, and need incentives to look-up terms and words (much easier today). Useful inter-textual clarification of terms occurs parenthetically. A glossary would perhaps serve the purpose better. I would object to some of the value-laden descriptors found in certain places, such as noted above concerning industrialization.

Brooks is very consistent with a relentless focus on a balanced approach to the highlights of Western Civilization. Brooks states that clearly as the objective, and delivers. As noted above, the Marxist bent of some aspects of the text are rather striking to this reviewer, but not surprising given the current state of the discipline.

Good use of the ToC hyperlinking, which creates modules easy to access by the reader. Again, an index would be even more helpful.

Brooks does at least as good in organization as commercial textbooks do. The Chapters and Sections make sense to the reader, as like topics are grouped together. One could criticize the loss of chronology, as the Chapters are overwhelmingly topical in orientation. Since all commercial texts do the same, I see no reason to single Brooks out. Perhaps a chronology of some kind would mitigate this aspect.

Interface rating: 4

[I looked at the pdf-version of this text.] The text is a very basic textual presentation. That's not a criticism - history is an overwhelmingly textual discipline. Contemporary students would doubtless find this presentation less attractive, but learning to read effectively should be a required outcome for all college students. The text is broken with a few images, perhaps 5 per chapter. They seem more gratuitous than useful, and there's no context provided for the images chosen. Perhaps a paragraph that directly addresses the use of an image would be helpful. The scrolled hyperlinks to Chapters and Sections are very valuable. A hyperlinked index would be most valuable here, as would a glossary (either in-text or hyperlinked).

I could not find any grammar or spelling errors. Congratulations to the author and/or editors.

Brooks achieves the goal of creating a mostly balanced and fact-based approach to Western Civ. There's nothing in here to "trigger" anyone of sound and open mind, even in the craze of political correctness. I might disagree, even strongly, with some of the author's characterizations and analyses and inclusions or exclusions, but I would never impede the author's ability to write the text. Frankly, I'm not impressed that this topic is even included in a review. History cannot spare the sensitivities of hyper-emotive readers at the cost of effectively telling the truth (as the author understands it). The inclusivity mentioned above is a trap for anyone trying to write a coherent and cohesive text of any kind.

Brooks deserves kudos for this effort. I would ask why a three-volume split, instead of a more traditional undergraduate two-semester? As noted above, inclusion of an index and glossary would be helpful. Also, providing textual context for images would be an improvement. And, since wishing is the order of the day, how about one documentary analysis per chapter? For good or ill, our students are already being exposed to document analysis in the middle grades, so students may be surprised to find that aspect missing in a collegiate text.

Reviewed by Richard Schiavoni, Adjunct Professor of History and Political Science, Point Park University on 9/16/19

Comprehensiveness rating: 3 see less

As a concise 270 page history of Western Civilization, there are expected limitations to this work but overall it provides a relatively complete history of the 19th and 20th centuries. Later chapters, especially the ones dealing with the Cold War era, cover information broadly and the final chapter of the text, “Toward The Present”, leaves open questions for an uncertain future. The lack of an index is one major complaint with the text as it limits the ability to reference information quickly. This may make the book less effective for some students to use but the overall structure of the chapters is fairly straightforward and topics should generally be able to be found through the table of contents.

Generally, the book is free of any errors and there was no apparent bias in presenting an agenda through the information in the work.

The content of this work is very readable and should work well for a wide audience. The information within the book is generally broad as to be expected with a suitable text for a Western Civilization course, but it is also structured in a way that future updates and edits would be easy to implement.

The clarity of the writing is one of the strongest attributes of this work. There is a wit and humor in certain sections that was enjoyable. The directness of the the subject matter in some of the darker parts of history was also an asset in this work. The book doesn’t shy away from the horrors and flaws of western states in the 19th and 20th centuries and it presents the information in a way that, although concise, is well organized and thoughtful.

The text has a clear framework that is present throughout. The author provides a solid introduction at the beginning of the text to lay out a clear range for the work, explaining the approach of the text, provide caveats where necessary, and provides a clear path forward that the text follows consistently.

The chapters are structured in a way that would make it easy to pull sections for various reading assignments or to assign a chapter in its entirety. Each subsection is short enough to not overwhelm a reader unfamiliar with the information but there is also sufficient depth to the information.

Organizationally, the text follows more of a thematic approach and less of a clear chronology at times. This would make the text feel as if it was shifting topics out of order in some chapters. This presented some minor issues when dealing with the World War I and II eras as some of the information

The work is free of any interface issues and works well on a variety of devices.

The work contains no major grammatical errors.

Western Civilization: A Concise History, Volume 3 is written in a way that is respectful of the cultures that are presented within. When dealing with issues like imperialism and the holocaust, the work doesn’t shy away from addressing some of the horrors of the western world. This is one of the strengths of the work. Addressing the brutality of King Leopold’s efforts in Africa or explaining the Protocols of Zion to students in a way that is sensitive but also not watered down is critical. Overall the work is culturally sensitive when addressing issues of race and religion and provides broad examples across a variety of topics.

This book would work very well as either a main text in a class with additional outside readings to provide additional topical depth or as a supplemental text to a course with a focus on primary source information. It is a very readable text that will work for a variety of learning types. The book uses clear illustrations, artwork, diagrams, and maps that work very well with the information presented and they don’t interfere with the written information that is present. For a Western Civilization II course, this text would be a sufficient source of information to introduce students to thematic events of the 19th and 20th centuries and can serve as a bridge to encourage students to explore topics in more depth on their own.

Reviewed by Ry Marcattilio-McCracken, Adjunct Professor, History, Southwest Minnesota State University on 6/26/19

There is no denying that this is a short treatment of Western Civilization from Napoleon to the present. At only 269 pages, it means a lot gets left out. However, this could be a boon to teachers as well. With no cost for this text, it means they could utilize other books to supplement the narrative found here. I find this particularly refreshing from the standard treatment, which seems to always teeter between overrunning the reader in depth and breadth or cutting dramatically in one area so that more discussion can be given over to another. That WWI is only given 17 pages here might be off-putting to some instructors, but to me it means flexibility during lecture and in the use of additional reading and multimedia tools, in ways that I find the most compelling, to enrich the classroom learning experience. Unfortunately, there is no index or glossary here. This is an undoubted loss for students—and professors—who find those things invaluable. Given the real and unavoidable cost in time to produce both, however, I don’t blame Brooks at all for not including them.

Western Civilization is the epitome of unbiased, frank, and even-handed histories of the modern era. It gives equal weight to the range of voices. It includes fair discussion about, for instance, the atrocities and failures of Napoleon, while admitting the contributions his programs and frameworks made to France. it acknowledges the true motivations behind the United States’ interference in developing countries during the Cold War while also recognizing the painful strides towards equality and social welfare reform in the Western World during the second half of the twentieth century.

I have no doubt this this text will remain relevant for many years to come. As a Western Civilization survey text which outlines the broad strokes in a concise and clear way, it leaves valuable space for instructors to acknowledge a culturally, ethnically, and socioeconomically diverse set of voices in accordance with the practices of the field. While the emphasis on political and military history may be off-putting to some, there is no doubt that: 1) this provides a compelling gateway to the study of history for a subset of students, and 2) it does not presuppose to include all of the myriad, important and ever-changing approaches that current scholarship offers. As a survey textbook, this is understandable, and no one should in any case rely on a single text for students in the classroom.

This text is written clearly, cohesively, and with an eye towards student comprehension. It doesn't talk down to students or sacrifice nuance or complexity, and yet remains accessible in wonderful ways. I can imagine using this text as the foundation for an introductory level course on Western Civ but also as a supplementary text for upper division courses.

I saw no instances throughout where dates, time frames, events, movements, or terms were antithetical to one another or the era within. This is great news, since even small inconsistencies can often cause problems for students who lose their footing when textual inconsistencies arise.

One of the most wonderful things about Brooks' textbook is how easily extracted not only the chapters are, but the subchapters as well. Each of the latter are just about the perfect length--shorter subsections aren't overly long, but the ones that require heavier treatment don't cut themselves short in the name of forced brevity. This makes this textbook equally useful as the basis for a course, or in sections for relevant lectures or discussions at any point throughout the semester. As an instructor who enjoys the freedom and flexibility this provides, I will certainly be making use of it.

With a survey-level introductory course, this is a task that remains a bit easier than a thematic textbook, or another one not bound so much by chronology. Brooks’ focus, as well, on political history makes this attribute especially worthwhile. Students will appreciate the ease of use which this confers upon the text

Interface rating: 3

There were no inconsistences or distortions that would be distracting to the reader, interface-wise. My only criticism is that the images are just copy/pasted in the center of the page when they are there, which looks a little “cheap.” This could be easily rectified by including some additional design elements, like colored boxes or other features which serve to offset the pictures from the text. The lack of distracting extras is welcome in many places, but on the whole this is most where this book feels like an open-access option.

I saw no grammatical errors throughout; further, Brooks has a clear writing style that doesn’t employ complicated dependent clauses or any other syntactical quirk which would make reading this book jarring to students.

Another of the unfortunate and unavoidable consequences of survey texts like this—open access or not—is that because they require a top-level, quick-moving narrative of events, inclusivity of viewpoints and experiences from a wide range of ethncities, backgrounds, and voices can be difficult to include. However, Brooks manages in bring them in, where appropriate, more than most. For instance, his discussion of the Industrial Revolution, of social science and pseudo-science during the 1880s onward, and of the youth movements of the 1960s and 1970s are welcome additions to the history of Western Civ that are too often quickly glossed over. His discussion of the Holocaust is centered on those who experienced the horror of the camps, and this framing of the discussion helps redress what is often an imbalance.

Introduction
Chapter 1: Napoleon
Chapter 2: The Industrial Revolution
Chapter 3: Political Ideologies and Movements
Chapter 4: The Politics of the Nineteenth Century
Chapter 5: Culture, Science, and Pseudo-Science
Chapter 6: Imperialism
Chapter 7: World War I
Chapter 8: The Early Twentieth Century
Chapter 9: Fascism
Chapter 10: World War II
Chapter 11: The Holocaust
Chapter 12: The Soviet Union and the Cold War
Chapter 13: Postwar Conflict
Chapter 14: Postwar Society
Chapter 15: Toward the Present

Ancillary Material

About the book.

Western Civilization: A Concise History is an Open Educational Resource textbook covering the history of Western Civilization from approximately 8000 BCE to the recent past.

The textbook is divided into three volumes. The core narrative of the textbook is a political history of the greater Mediterranean region in the ancient period in Volume 1, Europe and European empires in the medieval and early modern periods in Volume 2, and both European and world history in the modern period in Volume 3. Elements of intellectual, cultural, social, and religious history are present throughout, but the main focus of the text is politics over time.

About the Contributors

Dr. Christopher Brooks , Portland Community College

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Western Civilization Research Paper Topics

Isaiah david.

Western civilization is an incredibly broad and diverse domain, stretching back thousands of years. Depending on who is defining it, a paper on Western civilization could cover any time from the present back to ancient Egypt or even earlier, and cover countless cultures, thinkers, ideas, wars and movements. Although Western civilization is a broad topic, your research paper should not be. Narrow it down to one period, one cultural progression or even one person to make it more manageable.

Explore this article

Ancient Monuments
Technology Evolution
The Greek City States
Philosophers

1 Ancient Monuments

Western civilization has produced countless impressive and lasting monuments, many of which are not completely understood. Pick an ancient monument that is not completely understood, such as Stonehenge or the Sphinx. Discuss the theories about who built it, when it was built, how it was built and what it was used for. Alternatively, explore one particular theory in depth and discuss all the evidence for and against it. Or explore a key artifact from Western civilization such as the Rosetta Stone. Explain what it was, why it was important and what it allowed archaeologists and historians to understand that they didn't understand before.

2 Technology Evolution

Trace the evolution of a particular technology, showing how it impacted Western civilization. For example, the crane has allowed people to lift many thousands of times their own weight. Follow the evolution of cranes and show how they advanced construction techniques, allowing Western civilizations to build monuments and buildings that would have been impossible without them. Alternately, explore the connection between farming and civilization. Show how improvements in agricultural technology have allowed civilizations to support larger populations and show what effect this has had on the growth of Western civilization.

3 The Greek City States

The literature, culture and history of the Greek city states has profoundly influenced Western culture. The states lasted from the 8th century BC to the conquest by Rome in 146 BC. Profile one Greek city state during the classical age (4th and 5th century), the Hellenistic period (323 BC to the Roman conquest) or another era and explore its beliefs, history and relationship to the other states. Alternately, research the causes, events and results of one particular battle in Greek history such as the Peloponnesian War. If you prefer, research the influence of ancient Greece on the Roman civilization, Renaissance Europe, modern Western civilization or some other period after the end of Greek civilization.

4 Philosophers

Philosophers have had a great impact on the beliefs of Western civilization. Both ancient philosophers such as Socrates and Aristotle and modern philosophers such as Marx and Freud have shaped the way we think and the values of our society in far reaching ways. Select one philosopher and discuss his influence on Western civilization. What belief did he challenge, and what did he replace that belief with? How did he change the way people think? To what degree do people still hold his views and, if they don't, why not?

1 Research Haven: Papers on England Before 1700
2 Mr. Donn: Greek City States

About the Author

Isaiah David is a freelance writer and musician living in Portland, Ore. He has over five years experience as a professional writer and has been published on various online outlets. He holds a degree in creative writing from the University of Michigan.

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Exploring Riveting World History Before 1500 Paper Topics

Table of content

Embracing the Study of History

Studying history, specifically world history before 1500, unravels a splendid tapestry of human experience that extends beyond national boundaries or cultural divides. Studying history gives us a robust understanding of how societies evolved, how ideas propagated, and how civilizations interacted.

Intriguing world history before 1500 paper topics offer students a chance to journey through time and witness the marvels of the ancient world, the triumphs and tragedies of societies, and the intellectual and spiritual revolutions that shaped humanity.

World History Before 1500 Paper Topics

Here are categories within which an expansive array of world history before 1500 paper topics exist. By exploring these themes, students can grasp the depth and complexity of history, discover new perspectives, and contribute their voices to the ongoing historical discourse.

Ancient Civilizations

Civilizations before 1500 were more than just kingdoms and empires. They were epicenters of culture, innovation, and power, each with unique stories shaping human history.

Ancient Civilizations Topic Examples:

The Influence of the Nile on Ancient Egyptian Civilization.
The Political Structure of the Ancient Greek City-States.
The Gupta Empire and the Golden Age of India.
The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire.
The Architectural Prowess of the Mayan Civilization.
The Influence of Geography on the Mesopotamian Civilization.
The Impact of the Silk Road on the Han Dynasty.
The Technological Innovations of the Persian Empire.
The Social Organization of the Inca Civilization.
The Role of Religion in the Egyptian Civilization.
The Legal System of the Babylonian Empire.
The Expansion and Impact of the Mongol Empire.
The Development of Democracy in Ancient Athens.
The Spread and Influence of the Roman Empire.
The Cultural Contributions of the Gupta Empire.
The Impact of Agriculture on the Sumerian Civilization.
The Societal Structure and Culture of the Aztec Empire.
The Role of the Phoenicians in the Spread of the Alphabet.
The Mathematical Advancements of the Mayan Civilization.
The Influence of the Indus Valley Civilization on Modern India.
The Role of the Silk Road in Cultural Exchange during the Han Dynasty.
The Contributions of the Egyptian Civilization to Art and Architecture.
The Religious Beliefs and Practices of the Ancient Celtic Civilization.

Critical Wars and Battles

Wars and battles have significantly influenced the trajectory of history. They have led to empires’ rise and fall, power dynamics shifts, and technological advancements.

Critical Wars and Battles Topic Examples:

The Causes and Consequences of the Persian Wars.
The Military Strategies Used in the Punic Wars.
The Influence of the Battle of Marathon on the Greco-Persian Wars.
The Role of Alexander the Great in the Battle of Issus.
The Military Tactics Used in the Battle of Thermopylae.
The Causes and Outcomes of the Peloponnesian War.
The Impact of the Mongol Invasions on Eurasia.
The Fall of the Western Roman Empire.
The Military Strategies of Hannibal during the Second Punic War.
The Influence of the Crusades on Christian-Muslim Relations.
The Battle of Hastings and the Norman Conquest of England.
The Hundred Years’ War: Causes and Consequences.
The Mongol Conquests: Impact on the Silk Road.
The Viking Invasions: Causes, Effects, and Legacy.
The Arab-Muslim Conquests and the Spread of Islam.
The Conquests of Charlemagne and the Carolingian Empire.
The Battle of Tours: Charles Martel and the Defense of Christendom.
The Siege of Constantinople and the End of the Byzantine Empire.
The Reconquista: Christian Reconquest of Spain.
The Samurai Warfare in Feudal Japan.
The Naval Innovations and Strategies of the Viking Age.
The Impact of the Crusades on European Trade.
The Role of the Roman Legions in the Expansion of the Roman Empire.

Technological and Cultural Milestones

Technological and cultural milestones encompass achievements in the arts, sciences, technology, and social structures that have significantly shaped human societies.

Technological and Cultural Milestones Topic Examples:

The Invention of the Wheel and Its Impact on Ancient Societies.
The Development of Writing Systems in Ancient Civilizations.
The Construction Techniques of the Pyramids of Egypt.
The Development of the Ancient Greek Theater.
The Advancements in Mathematics during the Islamic Golden Age.
The Construction of the Roman Aqueducts.
The Invention and Impact of Paper in Ancient China.
The Significance of the Code of Hammurabi in Ancient Law.
The Development and Influence of Sanskrit Literature in Ancient India.
The Technological Advancements of the Indus Valley Civilization.
The Architectural Styles and Techniques of Ancient Greece.
The Development and Impact of the Astrolabe in the Islamic Golden Age.
The Creation and Influence of Roman Law.
The Advancements in Astronomy by the Mayan Civilization.
The Construction and Cultural Significance of Stonehenge.
The Art and Symbolism of Egyptian Hieroglyphs.
The Invention and Impact of the Printing Press in China.
The Agricultural Advancements of the Inca Civilization.
The Philosophical Contributions of Ancient Greece.
The Sculpting Techniques and Symbolism of the Olmec Colossal Heads.
The Mummification Process and Beliefs of Ancient Egypt.
The Construction and Cultural Significance of the Great Wall of China.
The Advancements in Metallurgy during the Iron Age.

Influential Religions and Philosophies

Religions and philosophies have played crucial roles in shaping societies, influencing human behavior, and fostering cultural exchanges.

Influential Religions and Philosophies Topic Examples:

The Life and Teachings of Buddha and the Spread of Buddhism.
The Influence of Confucianism on Chinese Society and Beyond.
The Emergence of Christianity and Its Spread in the Roman Empire.
The Impact of Islamic Philosophy during the Islamic Golden Age.
The Religious Beliefs and Practices of Ancient Egyptian Civilization.
The Philosophies of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle and Their Impact on Western Thought.
The Role of Religion in Mayan Civilization.
The Teachings and Influence of the Hindu Scriptures.
The Development and Impact of Zoroastrianism in the Persian Empire.
The Spiritual Beliefs and Practices of the Indigenous Cultures of America.
The Role of Norse Mythology in Viking Society.
The Spread and Influence of Judaism in the Ancient World.
The Doctrine and Influence of Daoism in China.
The Religious Rituals and Gods of the Ancient Greeks.
The Advent and Influence of Sikhism.
The Principles of Jainism and Its Influence on Indian Society.
The Development and Significance of Shinto in Japan.
The Philosophies and Impact of Legalism in Ancient China.
The Spread of Christianity during the Middle Ages.
The Religious Syncretism in the Hellenistic Period.
The Cults and Religious Practices in Ancient Rome.
The Origins and Spread of Vedic Religion in Ancient India.
The Belief Systems and Rituals of the Ancient Celtic Religion.

Tips for Research Writing in History

Research writing in history involves critical analysis, storytelling, and a deep understanding of historical context and causality. Here are a few steps to ensure you are on the right track:

Craft a Strong Thesis

This statement should guide your argument and provide direction for your paper.

Source Selection

Use various primary and secondary sources to comprehensively understand your chosen topic.

Analytical Approach

Don’t just report facts. Analyze them to provide depth and nuance to your paper.

Chronological Clarity

Ensure your paper maintains a clear chronological framework to guide the reader through the events.

Revision and Proofreading

Always make time to revise your paper. This includes checking for grammatical errors, ensuring argument clarity, and ensuring all sources are correctly cited.

By following these steps, your research paper will contribute to the field of history and enhance your critical thinking and writing skills.

The Impact of Engaging with History

Engaging with world history before 1500 is about more than just understanding our past. It’s about refining our ability to think critically, argue effectively, and appreciate the complexity of human experience.

History is a conversation with the past, and as students, your role is to keep that conversation alive, stimulating, and relevant. Remember, the true power of history lies not just in knowing what happened but in understanding why it happened and how it shapes our present.

Consider visiting BBC History and Khan Academy’s History Course for additional resources on world history before 1500.

📎 Related Articles

1. Dive Deep into Western Civilization Research Paper Topics 2. Intriguing Modern History Topics for Engaging Research 3. Stirring the Pot: Controversial Topics in History for Research Paper 4. Dive into the Past with Cool History Topics 5. Dive into History: Intriguing 20th Century Research Paper Topics

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Western Civilization II: What Should I Write About?

What Should I Write About?
Develop a Search Strategy
Find Books-eBooks
Find Articles
Primary Sources
Choosing Credible Sources
Citing Sources

Select an Interesting Topic

Make sure you have a good understanding of the assignment.
Scan your textbook or lecture notes to spark ideas.

Break it Down

If your topic is too broad, try to focus on a specific aspect. Here's a good example: CHILD LABOR during the Industrial Revolution.

WHO was involved? Children, boys, girls, employers

WHAT were the issues? Working long hours in factories or farms, unsafe conditions, no access to education

WHERE did it take place? Europe, region, England, urban, rural

WHEN did it take place? Industrial Revolution, late 1700's - 1800's, Victorian era

WHY did it happen? Increased demand for goods and cheap labor, family income, living expenses

HOW was the issue addressed? Activists rallied public support to force government officials and employers to address the problem of child labor and exploitation.

Formulate a Research Question

What l ed to the reform of child labor in England?

A concise question will help to you to stay focused during your research. It can also help you create a solid thesis statement.

Find Background Information

Britannica Online offers the 32 volume Encyclopaedia Britannica (updated every two weeks)

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World Data Analyst with statistics on every country
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Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
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Four Steps to Narrow Your Research Topic

Four Steps to Narrow Your Research Topic, by the University of Guelph Library , This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License .

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Western Civilization Research Guide

Welcome: Western Civilizations Research Guide
1. Research Assignment
2. Research Topic & Topic Keywords
Google Scholar
4. Evaluating Sources
5. Citing & Plagiarism

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Pharmaceutical factory in london suburbs [image]. (2020). retrieved from http://dailylife2.abc-lio.com.db02.linccweb.org/search/display/1504947, selecting a topic can be challenging. your instructor may offer a list of research topics or allow students to choose their own., start by watching the video below, choosing a research topic ., the second video, brainstorm keywords for your topic , will help you create a list of topic keywords. , video: choosing a research topic (2:30].

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11 Critical events and periods in the history of western civilization

Western Civilization comes from thousands of years of historic events. To understand the present, you have to understand Western history. Here's a crash course!

Western civilization is the basis of much of our modern culture. As such, our society rests on thousands of years of history stretching back into antiquity. If you want to understand the modern world and make sense of current events, you have to learn a bit about the history of western civilization.

Of course, the best way to beef up your knowledge of history is to study Brainscape’s adaptive history flashcards . But if you want a quick guide for the most critical events and periods in Western history, check out our list below.

The 11 most pivotal periods in western history

1. ancient greece.

One of the smaller ancient civilizations, Greece has exerted an influence out of proportion to its size on the development of Western civilization, largely due to the intellectual accomplishments of Greek philosophers, who laid the foundation for much of modern science and governance, as well as art, mathematics, poetry, and more. Ancient Greece flourished from around 800 B.C. to 146 B.C.

2. Roman Civilization

The Roman Republic rose around 500 B.C. and lasted for about 500 years, after which the Roman Empire was established. At its height, the Roman Empire stretched across the entire Mediterranean region, laying claims from Spain to the Red Sea and from Britain to Iraq. As such, this culture, which originated in central Italy, has played a huge role in the development of Europe and western civilization as a whole in realms such as religion, law, architecture, warfare, language, and more.

3. The rise of Christianity

Although the history of Christianity is a hotly debated subject, much is known. Christianity began in the Levant (the region of modern Syria, Palestine, Israel, and Jordan) about 2,000 years ago, originally emerging as a sect of Judaism. Over the next 400 years, the religion spread across the region and become the official religion of the Roman Empire. It spread throughout Europe, North Africa, India, and other regions during the course of the Middle Ages.

4. Middle Ages

Between the 5th and 15th centuries, following the collapse of the Western Roman Empire, European society entered something of a plateau—a period of cultural stagnation that lasted 1,000 years. This is the classical era of knights, kings, and damsels in distress.

Society in the middle ages was generally organized via feudalism , a custom whereby land was given from the centralized leadership of a nation (often a king) to vassals or lords, who in return agreed to tend the lands and provide soldiers and supplies to the nation in case of war. This political structure dominated European politics until the 1400s.

5. The Protestant Reformation

Within the Roman Catholic Church of 1500s Europe, corruption was rife—especially signified by the widespread sale of “indulgences.” If you had the money, you could erase your sins by paying the Church.

Based on this and many other gripes, Martin Luther began the Reformation in 1517 when he wrote The Ninety-Five Theses. This critique of the Church led directly to the conversion of much of northern Europe to Protestantism, and contributed to major conflicts such as the Thirty Years’ War.

6. The Renaissance

The end of the Middle Ages is generally defined as the beginning of the Renaissance , a cultural movement which led to artistic and cultural changes across the European continent.

The period is generally regarded as beginning in Florence, Italy, in the 14th century, where wealthy merchant-elites bankrolled the expensive pursuits of Renaissance figures. Advances during the Renaissance include development in art techniques, the invention of printing text, new theories and discoveries in astronomy and other fields of science, and the Protestant Reformation.

7. European Colonization

While colonialism has been a feature of almost every known empire and civilization, the most recent colonial era was dominated by European states. Between the late 1400s and mid-1900s, European powers built massive overseas empires by force and guile.

The largest empire was built by Britain, which at its height ruled over 25% of the world's surface . Since the Second World War, the world has seen increasing decolonization as occupied states are given—or have taken—their sovereignty back again.

8. African Slave Trade

Slavery has been present in human society since the earliest civilizations (although not in many other human societies), but perhaps the worst example of slavery in human history is the Transatlantic Slave Trade which took place between the 16th and 19th centuries.

Arguably the darkest era in the history of western civilization, European powers and the nascent American colonies bought and stole more than 12 million Africans from slave traders and communities in Western Africa. The slaves were shipped around the world to work in plantations and other hard-labor industries and to serve as personal servants. Much of the wealth of this period was built with slave labor.

9. Early America

The country we know now as the United States of America began originally as 13 British colonies on the Atlantic seaboard of North America. Originally founded in 1607 (Virginia), the colonies became economically independent through various industries, especially cotton and tobacco plantations in the South and trade in the North.

Starting in the 1760s, American colonists began to rebel against the British government, arguing that “ taxation without representation ” was not fair. This led to the American Revolutionary War , wherein the colonists defeated the British forces and founded a new nation.

10. The Industrial Revolution

Starting around 1760 in Great Britain , a revolution in the manipulation and control of energy was made. It revolved around the manipulation of steam to generate mechanical power, the development of machinery to replace human labor, increased use of water power, and the rise of intensive iron production. This mechanization led to a massive increase in productive (and destructive) capacity, and changed industry forever after.

11. Globalization

The world has been changed a great deal by globalization: the increased interconnection between the planet in terms of communication, trade, and transportation. The term generally refers to the process that began in the mid-1800s with the installation of overseas telegraph cables .

Since the beginning of globalization, the world has changed a great deal. The world’s economies are more interdependent than ever before. Advocates of increased globalization believe that it has facilitated great wealth, while critics of globalization point to sweatshops and other issues.

The fascinating history of western civilization

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Ancient Egypt Research Paper Topics

This page serves as a comprehensive guide to ancient Egypt research paper topics , providing a wealth of resources for students delving into this intriguing period of history. From the outset, we provide an expansive list of 100 research paper topics, thoughtfully divided into ten categories, each focusing on a unique aspect of ancient Egyptian history. Further, we offer expert advice on how to choose a topic within the realm of ancient Egypt and provide practical guidance on writing a compelling and academically rigorous research paper on the chosen subject. We also introduce iResearchNet’s custom writing services, where students can order a customized research paper on any topic related to ancient Egypt.

100 Ancient Egypt Research Paper Topics

Ancient Egypt, with its rich and fascinating history, offers a wealth of research opportunities for students studying art history. Exploring the various aspects of ancient Egyptian civilization can provide valuable insights into their culture, religion, art, architecture, daily life, and more. In this section, we present a comprehensive list of ancient Egypt research paper topics that cover a wide range of subjects within the realm of ancient Egyptian history. These topics are organized into ten categories, each offering unique perspectives and avenues for exploration.

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Pharaohs and Rulers

The role of pharaohs in ancient Egyptian society
Hatshepsut: The female pharaoh and her reign
Akhenaten’s religious revolution: A study of the Amarna period
Ramses II: The great pharaoh and his achievements
The fall of the New Kingdom: Factors and consequences
Pharaoh Amenhotep III and his cultural contributions
Cleopatra: The last pharaoh of Egypt
Pharaoh Seti I and the construction of the Temple of Karnak
Thutmose III: The warrior pharaoh and his military campaigns
The reign of Tutankhamun: Discovery of the boy king’s tomb

Religion and Mythology

Egyptian gods and goddesses: Roles and significance
Rituals and religious practices in ancient Egypt
The Book of the Dead: Beliefs about the afterlife
The cult of Osiris: God of the dead and rebirth
The sun god Ra and his worship in ancient Egypt
The role of temples in ancient Egyptian religious practices
Animal symbolism in ancient Egyptian mythology
Mythological tales and their impact on ancient Egyptian culture
Religious ceremonies and festivals in ancient Egypt
Mummification and burial practices in ancient Egyptian religion

Art and Architecture

The construction techniques and symbolism of the pyramids
Hieroglyphics: The ancient Egyptian writing system
Tomb paintings and their portrayal of ancient Egyptian life
The architecture of temples: Karnak, Luxor, and Abu Simbel
The art of jewelry and personal adornment in ancient Egypt
Sculpture and statuary in ancient Egyptian art
Funerary art and its significance in ancient Egyptian culture
The use of color in ancient Egyptian art
The influence of ancient Egyptian art on later civilizations
The art of Amarna: A departure from traditional Egyptian style

Daily Life and Society

Social structure and classes in ancient Egypt
The role of women in ancient Egyptian society
Daily life in ancient Egyptian households
Food and cuisine in ancient Egypt
Clothing and fashion in ancient Egyptian society
Education and literacy in ancient Egypt
Sports and recreation in ancient Egyptian culture
Slavery and servitude in ancient Egypt
Medicine and healthcare practices in ancient Egypt
Ancient Egyptian marriage and family life

Trade and Economy

Trade networks and routes in ancient Egypt
Agriculture and irrigation systems along the Nile River
Economic activities and industries in ancient Egypt
Currency and trade in ancient Egyptian society
Mining and quarrying in ancient Egypt
The role of merchants in ancient Egyptian trade
International trade relations of ancient Egypt
Taxation and economic policies in ancient Egypt
Economic development during the New Kingdom
Trade with neighboring civilizations: Nubia, Mesopotamia, and the Levant

Science and Technology

Mathematics and astronomy in ancient Egypt
Engineering marvels: The construction of pyramids
Medical practices and healthcare in ancient Egypt
Ancient Egyptian understanding of anatomy and physiology
Papyrus: The ancient Egyptian writing material
Agricultural techniques and innovations in ancient Egypt
Nautical technology and shipbuilding in ancient Egypt
Astronomy and celestial observations in ancient Egypt
Ancient Egyptian calendar systems and timekeeping
Technological advancements in ancient Egyptian society

Temples and Monuments

The significance and symbolism of the Sphinx
The architecture of the Great Temple of Amun at Karnak
The temples of Luxor: Religious sanctuaries of ancient Egypt
Abu Simbel: The grand temple complex of Ramses II
The Valley of the Kings: Tombs of the pharaohs
The mortuary temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari
The temple of Horus at Edfu: A well-preserved ancient Egyptian structure
The temple of Kom Ombo: A unique double temple
The temple of Isis at Philae: A sanctuary dedicated to the goddess
The rock-cut temples of Abu Simbel: A UNESCO World Heritage site

Literature and Texts

The literature of ancient Egypt: Prose, poetry, and hymns
The wisdom literature of Ptahhotep and Amenemope
The love poetry of ancient Egypt
The story of Sinuhe: A masterpiece of ancient Egyptian literature
The instruction texts and moral teachings in ancient Egyptian society
Magical and medical texts in ancient Egypt
The Westcar Papyrus: Tales of ancient Egyptian pharaohs
The Coffin Texts: Spells and rituals for the afterlife
The Lamentations of Isis and Nephthys: Mourning rituals in ancient Egypt
The Amduat: The ancient Egyptian funerary text

Religion and Pharaohs

The divine kingship ideology in ancient Egypt
The cult of Amun and the rise of his priesthood
Atenism: The monotheistic revolution of Akhenaten
The cult of Osiris and its influence on ancient Egyptian beliefs
The role of priests and priestesses in ancient Egyptian society
The pharaoh as a religious and political figure
The rituals and ceremonies of temple worship in ancient Egypt
Funerary rites and beliefs in the afterlife
Divine queens: The role of royal women in religious practices
The worship of animal gods and goddesses in ancient Egypt

Foreign Relations and Influence

Ancient Egypt’s interactions with Nubia: Trade and diplomacy
The influence of Mesopotamian culture on ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt and the Hittites: Wars and peace treaties
Egyptian connections with the civilizations of the Levant
The impact of Greek and Roman culture on ancient Egypt
Foreign influences on Egyptian art and architecture
The influence of ancient Egyptian religion on neighboring civilizations
Ancient Egyptian expeditions and exploration beyond Egypt’s borders
The role of mercenaries in ancient Egyptian military campaigns
Egyptian artifacts and influence found in other ancient civilizations

The ancient civilization of Egypt continues to captivate the imagination of scholars and enthusiasts alike. From the enigmatic pharaohs and their grand monuments to the intricate religious beliefs and artistic expressions, the study of ancient Egypt offers endless possibilities for research and exploration. By delving into the ancient Egypt research paper topics presented here, students can uncover new insights and make meaningful contributions to the field of art history. Whether your interests lie in the tombs of the pharaohs, the spiritual beliefs of the ancient Egyptians, or the architectural wonders that still stand today, the world of ancient Egypt awaits your exploration.

Ancient Egypt: Exploring the Range of Research Paper Topics

The ancient civilization of Egypt, with its majestic pyramids, enigmatic hieroglyphs, and legendary pharaohs, continues to fascinate scholars and students alike. The study of ancient Egypt offers a treasure trove of research paper topics that shed light on the rich history, culture, and contributions of this remarkable civilization. In this section, we will embark on a comprehensive exploration of the diverse range of ancient Egypt research paper topics available in ancient Egyptian history, inviting students to delve deeper into the captivating world of ancient Egypt.

Pharaohs and Rulers : The Pharaohs of ancient Egypt held immense power and were regarded as divine beings. Research paper topics in this category could delve into the role of pharaohs in ancient Egyptian society, examining their political, religious, and cultural significance. Students could explore the lives of famous rulers like Hatshepsut, Ramses II, and Akhenaten, analyzing their reigns, achievements, and the impact they had on the development of Egypt.
Religion and Mythology : Ancient Egyptian religion was a complex system of beliefs, rituals, and myths that shaped every aspect of life. Topics in this category could explore the pantheon of gods and goddesses worshipped by the ancient Egyptians, the rituals and ceremonies performed in temples, and the role of religion in society. Students could also delve into the fascinating world of Egyptian mythology, examining creation stories, the afterlife, and the concept of divine kingship.
Art and Architecture : Ancient Egyptian art and architecture are renowned for their grandeur, symbolism, and meticulous craftsmanship. Research paper topics in this category could focus on various forms of artistic expression, such as sculpture, painting, and monumental architecture. Students could explore the iconic pyramids of Giza, the stunning murals and carvings found in tombs and temples, and the techniques and materials used in ancient Egyptian art. They could also investigate the symbolic significance of motifs, such as the ankh, the lotus flower, and the eye of Horus.
Daily Life and Society : To gain a deeper understanding of ancient Egyptian society, it is essential to examine the daily life and experiences of its people. Research paper topics in this category might include the roles and responsibilities of men and women in ancient Egyptian society, the daily routines of people from different social classes, and the importance of agriculture, trade, and craftsmanship in sustaining the civilization. Students could also explore topics such as family life, education, and the social hierarchies that existed during this period.
Trade and Economy : Ancient Egypt was a thriving center of economic activity, with a well-developed trade network that extended across the region. Topics in this category could explore trade routes, valuable commodities, economic systems, and the impact of foreign trade on the economy of ancient Egypt. Students could analyze the importance of the Nile River as a lifeline for transportation and trade, as well as the development of specialized industries, such as weaving, pottery, and metalworking.
Science and Technology : Despite being an ancient civilization, the Egyptians made significant advancements in various scientific and technological fields. Research paper topics in this category might focus on ancient Egyptian medicine and healthcare practices, including the use of herbal remedies and surgical techniques. Students could explore advancements in astronomy and mathematics, such as the development of the calendar and the construction of monumental structures aligned with celestial events. They could also investigate engineering marvels, such as the irrigation systems that transformed the desert into fertile land, and the construction techniques employed in building pyramids and temples.
Temples and Monuments : The temples and monuments of ancient Egypt stand as testaments to the religious and cultural practices of the time. Research paper topics in this category could include in-depth studies of specific temples, such as Karnak or Luxor, exploring their architectural features, religious significance, and the rituals performed within them. Students could also delve into the rock temples of Abu Simbel, the grandeur of the Valley of the Kings, and the enigmatic Sphinx, investigating their historical and cultural significance.
Hieroglyphs and Writing Systems : Ancient Egypt is renowned for its hieroglyphic writing system, which played a vital role in communication, record-keeping, and religious texts. Research paper topics in this category could explore the development and decipherment of hieroglyphs, the use of writing in ancient Egyptian society, and the significance of texts such as the Book of the Dead. Students could also investigate other forms of writing, such as hieratic and demotic scripts, and examine the role of scribes in ancient Egyptian culture.
Nubia and Egyptian Influence : The relationship between ancient Egypt and the neighboring region of Nubia presents an intriguing area of study. Research paper topics in this category could focus on the cultural exchange, trade relations, and military conflicts between the two civilizations. Students could explore the influence of Egyptian art, architecture, and religious practices on Nubian culture, as well as the impact of Nubian rulers on Egypt during the period of Kushite rule.
Tombs and Burial Practices : Ancient Egyptian tombs provide valuable insights into the beliefs and practices surrounding death and the afterlife. Topics in this category could explore the construction and symbolism of tombs, the rituals and ceremonies associated with burial, and the role of mummification in preserving the body for the journey to the afterlife. Students could also investigate the treasures and artifacts discovered in tombs, such as the tomb of Tutankhamun, and analyze their cultural and historical significance.

The study of ancient Egypt offers a captivating journey into a civilization that continues to captivate our imagination. The comprehensive list of ancient Egypt research paper topics invites students to explore various aspects of this remarkable civilization, including its political structures, religious beliefs, artistic achievements, societal dynamics, and technological advancements. By delving into these topics, students can gain a deeper understanding of the ancient Egyptians’ contributions to human civilization and engage in the ongoing exploration and appreciation of this extraordinary culture.

Choosing Ancient Egypt Research Paper Topics

Choosing a research paper topic can be a challenging task, especially when it comes to a subject as vast and fascinating as ancient Egypt. To help you navigate through the wealth of possibilities, this section offers expert advice on selecting the most suitable research paper topic in the field of ancient Egyptian history. By considering these tips, you can narrow down your focus, identify compelling research questions, and embark on an engaging and insightful exploration of ancient Egypt.

Define Your Area of Interest : Ancient Egypt encompasses a wide range of topics, from pharaohs and pyramids to art and religion. Begin by identifying your area of interest within the field. Are you intrigued by the political structures of ancient Egypt, or do you find the religious practices and mythology more captivating? Defining your area of interest will help you narrow down your options and choose a topic that truly engages you.
Consider the Available Resources : Research paper topics require access to relevant and reliable sources of information. Before finalizing your topic, consider the availability of resources such as books, scholarly articles, museum collections, and online databases. Ensure that there is ample material to support your research and provide a solid foundation for your paper.
Explore Unexplored Areas : While ancient Egypt has been extensively studied, there are still unexplored or lesser-known aspects that offer exciting research opportunities. Look for niche topics or specific aspects of ancient Egyptian history that have not received significant attention. By exploring these unexplored areas, you can contribute to the field with fresh insights and original research.
Narrow Your Focus : Ancient Egypt is a vast subject, spanning thousands of years and encompassing various dynasties and periods. To create a focused and manageable research paper, narrow down your focus to a specific time period, dynasty, or theme. For example, you could examine the role of women in ancient Egyptian society during the New Kingdom or explore the religious reforms of Pharaoh Akhenaten. Narrowing your focus will allow for more in-depth analysis and a more coherent research paper.
Identify Research Gaps : As you delve into existing literature on ancient Egypt, pay attention to research gaps or unanswered questions. These gaps provide fertile ground for original research and the opportunity to contribute new insights. Identify areas where further investigation is needed or where differing viewpoints exist. By addressing these gaps, you can add value to the scholarly discourse on ancient Egyptian history.
Incorporate Interdisciplinary Perspectives : Ancient Egypt intersects with various disciplines, including archaeology, anthropology, art history, linguistics, and more. Consider incorporating interdisciplinary perspectives into your research paper. For example, you could analyze the archaeological evidence alongside textual sources to gain a more comprehensive understanding of a specific aspect of ancient Egyptian culture. Incorporating diverse perspectives will enrich your research and provide a well-rounded analysis.
Analyze Primary and Secondary Sources : To develop a well-supported research paper, it is crucial to engage with both primary and secondary sources. Primary sources include ancient Egyptian texts, inscriptions, and artifacts, while secondary sources encompass scholarly works, articles, and analyses. By critically evaluating primary and secondary sources, you can construct a robust argument based on evidence and scholarly interpretations.
Consult with Your Instructor or Advisor : Seek guidance from your instructor or advisor throughout the topic selection process. They can provide valuable insights, suggest potential research directions, and offer recommendations based on their expertise. Collaborating with your instructor or advisor ensures that your chosen topic aligns with the academic requirements and expectations of your research paper.
Balance Depth and Breadth : Striking a balance between depth and breadth is crucial when selecting an ancient Egypt research paper topic. Avoid ancient Egypt research paper topics that are too broad, as they can result in superficial analysis. Similarly, excessively narrow topics may limit the availability of sources and hinder your ability to develop a comprehensive argument. Aim for a topic that allows you to delve deeply into a specific aspect while maintaining a broader context.
Follow Your Passion : Ultimately, choose a topic that ignites your passion and curiosity. When you are genuinely interested in the subject matter, your enthusiasm will shine through in your research and writing. Explore topics that resonate with your personal interests, academic goals, and career aspirations. By following your passion, you will be motivated to conduct thorough research, analyze the findings critically, and produce a compelling research paper.

Choosing the right research paper topic is a crucial step in conducting a successful study on ancient Egypt. By following these expert tips, you can navigate the vast landscape of ancient Egyptian history and select a topic that aligns with your interests, resources, and research goals. Remember to define your area of interest, consider available resources, explore unexplored areas, narrow your focus, identify research gaps, incorporate interdisciplinary perspectives, consult with your instructor, analyze primary and secondary sources, balance depth and breadth, and, above all, follow your passion. With these strategies in mind, you are well-equipped to embark on an engaging and enlightening exploration of ancient Egypt.

How to Write an Ancient Egypt Research Paper

Writing a research paper on ancient Egypt requires careful planning, thorough research, and effective organization. This section provides a step-by-step guide to help you navigate the process and develop a high-quality research paper that explores the fascinating world of ancient Egypt. From selecting a research question to polishing your final draft, these tips will assist you in crafting a well-structured and insightful paper.

Select a Research Question : Begin by selecting a focused research question that will guide your study. Your question should be specific, clear, and relevant to the field of ancient Egyptian history. Consider the gaps in existing knowledge or unresolved debates within the discipline. Formulate a question that allows for in-depth analysis and generates new insights into the chosen topic.
Conduct In-Depth Research : To build a strong foundation for your research paper, engage in comprehensive and scholarly research. Explore various sources, including books, academic journals, museum collections, and reputable online databases. Take notes, highlight key points, and critically evaluate the information gathered. Pay attention to different perspectives and interpretations to develop a well-rounded understanding of the topic.
Create an Outline : Organize your research findings by creating a clear and logical outline for your research paper. An outline helps you structure your ideas, define the main sections of your paper, and maintain a coherent flow of information. Divide your paper into introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion, and allocate specific points or arguments to each section. This will serve as a roadmap for your writing process.
Write a Compelling Introduction : The introduction is the first impression of your research paper. Begin with an attention-grabbing opening sentence that hooks the reader and introduces the importance of your research topic. Provide background information on ancient Egypt and its relevance to the research question. Clearly state your research objective and preview the main points or arguments that will be explored in the paper.
Develop Strong Body Paragraphs : The body paragraphs are where you present your research findings, analysis, and supporting evidence. Each paragraph should focus on a specific aspect or argument related to your research question. Start each paragraph with a clear topic sentence that introduces the main idea. Support your arguments with relevant examples, citations from scholarly sources, and references to primary and secondary sources.
Analyze and Interpret Evidence : As you present your research findings, analyze and interpret the evidence in a critical and scholarly manner. Evaluate primary and secondary sources, consider different viewpoints, and demonstrate your ability to draw informed conclusions. Use direct quotations, paraphrases, and summaries to incorporate evidence and citations into your paper. Avoid plagiarism by properly citing all sources used.
Provide Historical Context : Ancient Egypt existed in a rich historical context with its own social, cultural, and political dynamics. Provide the necessary historical context to help readers understand the significance of your research topic. Explain relevant historical events, key figures, societal structures, and cultural practices that influenced ancient Egyptian history. This contextual information will enhance the readers’ understanding of your research.
Utilize Visual Materials : Ancient Egypt is renowned for its visual arts, including intricate hieroglyphics, monumental architecture, and stunning artifacts. Incorporate visual materials such as images, diagrams, maps, or illustrations to supplement your written analysis. Visual materials can provide visual evidence, support your arguments, and engage readers in a more immersive exploration of ancient Egypt.
Craft a Coherent Conclusion : The conclusion of your research paper should summarize your main findings, restate your thesis or research question, and provide a concise synthesis of your arguments. Reflect on the significance of your research in the context of ancient Egyptian history and its broader implications. Avoid introducing new information in the conclusion and leave the reader with a sense of closure and satisfaction.
Revise and Edit : Once you have completed the initial draft of your research paper, take the time to revise and edit it thoroughly. Review the structure, clarity, and coherence of your arguments. Check for grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, and formatting consistency. Ensure that your citations are accurate and properly formatted according to the chosen citation style, such as APA, MLA, or Chicago/Turabian.

Writing an ancient Egypt research paper requires a systematic and thoughtful approach. By selecting a focused research question, conducting thorough research, creating an outline, and developing strong arguments, you can produce a well-crafted and insightful paper. Remember to provide historical context, analyze and interpret evidence, utilize visual materials, and conclude with a concise synthesis of your findings. With careful planning, diligent research, and effective writing techniques, you can showcase your knowledge and passion for ancient Egyptian history in a compelling research paper.

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In-Depth Research : Research is at the core of any successful ancient Egypt research paper. Our writers are skilled researchers who delve deep into reputable sources to gather accurate and up-to-date information. They are proficient in navigating scholarly databases, academic journals, historical archives, and other reliable sources to ensure the highest level of research quality.
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research topics for western civilization

World History

Western Civilization to 1600 CE
Western Civilization 1600 CE to present
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Periodical and database resources, circulating and general collection books, resources available at del norte education center library, online and e-books, reference books for use only in the library, other libraries.

World History 1500 CE to present

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World History: to 1500 CE

An overview of the world from prehistory to 1500 CE. This course examines the cultures, social structures, politics, religions, and economic development of human societies throughout the world. Particular attention is paid to human migrations, to the effects of cultural adaptation and diffusion, and to the evolution of civilizations around the globe.

Library of Congress Subject Headings are the call numbers used at College of the Redwoods, and Colleges and Universities across the country. Dewey decimal is used at public libraries, including Humboldt Public Library.

Using the history related search words or any words relating to your topic, use the suggested call number ranges to browse for titles of interest, or consult the list of recommended books to the right.

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Library of Congress:

D: General History

D111-203 Medieval history

DE: Greco-Roman World

DG: Italy - Malta

DR: Balkan Peninsula

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900.1–.9 Standard subdivisions of history and geography

901–909 Standard subdivisions of history, collected accounts of events, world history

930 History of ancient world to ca. 499

940 History of Europe

950 History of Asia

960 History of Africa

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Credo is an easy-to-use tool for research projects and homework. Search in hundreds of encyclopedias, dictionaries, thesauri, quotations, and subject-specific titles, as well as 200,000+ images and audio files, nearly 200 videos. Credo also provides links to relevant materials from the library's other resources listed on this page.

CREDO History Search topics, books, reference, and related resources about history with this link to CREDO'S history page. You can narrow your search to specific history subjects here.

Students and faculty at the Del Norte Educational Center in Crescent City can access the same resources and services available to Eureka Campus students. Books from Eureka can be requested and delivered to Del Norte, and vice versa. Online resources are set up to be accessible to all students from any location at any time. Use your Student I.D. number as your password.

To access College of the Redwood’s E-books go to the Library home page and choose “E-books” next to the links on the left used for refining and searching. They can also be accessed by using the catalog. Search by title to find the books listed here, or use the suggested search words to look for other books of interest. Here are some suggested titles for historical research ideas:

Books and resources at other libraries

Humboldt County Library

Any Humboldt County resident can get a free public library card. Use your HCL library card number as your password.

900-999 is the general call number range for History in the Dewey Decimal System used in public libraries. Public library books will usually focus on interests of consumers or hobbyists, rather than academic or professional. Some selected titles are listed below.

911 BROTTON A history of the world in 12 maps

The Humboldt County Library has the Humboldt Room on the 3rd floor that houses historic files, books, and information specific to Humboldt County. These reference items are used in the library only.

Humboldt State University Library

HSU Library uses the same call numbering system as CR Library; see suggested call number ranges for browsing listed. The HSU Library has a handy history research guide page http://libguides.humboldt.edu/history for expanding your history research. The library has a special collections housed on the 3rd floor called the Humboldt Room .

To get an HSU library card, if you are not enrolled or employed by HSU, you must pay a fee. You can get access for a day to use the collections or computer.

The following are examples of history titles from the collections at Humboldt State University Library:

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141 Ancient Civilizations Essay Topics

🏆 best essay topics on ancient civilizations, ✍️ ancient civilizations essay topics for college, 👍 good ancient civilizations research topics & essay examples, 🎓 most interesting ancient civilizations research titles, 💡 simple ancient civilizations essay ideas, ❓ ancient civilization essay questions.

The Impact of Ancient Greek Philosophy on Modern Day Thought
The Ancient Civilizations’ Impact on the Modern World
Science and Technology in Ancient Civilizations
Comparison of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome
“The Tale of Sinuhe” in Ancient Egyptian Literature
Influence of Mathematics in Ancient Greek Architecture
Creation Myths of Ancient Greeks and Egyptians
Philosophy of Education in Ancient Greece How to educate the young most efficiently has been one of the central philosophical issues since the Ancient Greek period.
The History of Indus Valley Civilization Indus Valley civilization was once considered a subsidiary of the Mesopotamian culture; nevertheless, archeological findings proved this conviction a fallacy.
Civilization in Mesopotamia During the Bronze Age The Bronze Age refers to a period in history, during which many cultural development occurred. It is noted as the era during which bronze and copper were used extensively to make weapons and other important tools.
Ancient Greek Sculpture: Periods and Characteristics This paper presents descriptions of archaic, classical, and Hellenistic periods of ancient Greek sculpture with their notable characteristics, examples, and analysis.
The Theme of Love in Ancient Egyptian Poetry Different cultures and eras have their own perceptions of love that they eloquently communicated through various creations of literature, including poetry, epos, and philosophical pieces.
Ancient Civilizations: Athenian Democracy vs Australian Democracy Athens was one of the very first known democracies. It comprises of the central city-state of Athens and the surrounding territory of Attica.
Mathematics in Ancient Greek Architecture This essay will briefly discuss what changes occurred and assess the overall impact of these sciences on the architecture of ancient Greece.
Ancient Egyptian and Ancient Greek’s Comparison The main religious and cultural ideas portrayed by the figures outline a series of differences that represent the history of both nations in the artistic fields.
Ancient Rome Civilization Accomplishments The accomplishments of ancient Roman civilization are exceptionally remarkable deserving much attention and praise.
Ancient Greek Tragedies: Agamemnon, Antigone and Bacchae This paper discusses three ancient greek tragedies: the Agamemnon, Antigone and the Bacchae. All three plays have themes that reflect some of the problems we are facing in the world today.
Homicide Perception in Ancient Greece and Rome The essay considers how citizens of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome perceived homicide and the death penalty from civil, domestic, and political perspectives.
Role of Women in Ancient Greece Every discovery or literary work, or sculpture produced in ancient Greece is a work of men’s hands and minds.
Agriculture and Food in Ancient Greece The paper states that agricultural practices and goods from Greece extended to neighboring countries in the Mediterranean as the dominance increased.
Symbolism of Canopic Jars in Ancient Egypt The symbolism of the canopic jars inherent in the images of the gods, their associations with human organs, and their purpose in the afterlife represents a big field for research.
Averting Evil, Confirming Power: Babylonian Panel With Striding Lion The striding lion depicted on the Neo-Babylonian glazed brick panel from the 6th century BCE served the dual purpose of warding off perceived evils and confirming royal power.
Social Stratification in Ancient Civilizations One of the characteristic features of the emerging civilization is social stratification or social classes. This trait represents the emergence and division of social categories.
Montesquieu’s Persian Letters as Orientalist Texts “The Persian Letters” is a collection of messages written by Montesquieu to criticize and explain various aspects of life in the 18th century.
Women in Ancient Greece in Euripides’ Play “Medea” For this essay, the focus is on how Medea is treated by the men in Athens, as seen in the Euripides’ play “Medea”, and how her reaction came from the feminist within her.
Ancient Greece at the Met: Bronze Man and Centaur The culture of Ancient Egypt represents one of the earliest attempts at identifying a man’s place in the grand scheme of the universe and compartmentalizing the phenomena and objects comprising the environment.
Ancient Greek Philosophers’ Impact on Modern Thought In this paper, several examples of Ancient Greek philosopher’s contributions to modernity will be presented including the achievement of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.
Ancient Egypt: Head of Colossal Statue of Ramesses II The head of the Colossal Statue of Ramses II is a bust of Pharaoh Ramses II, one of the most successful kings of the ancient Egyptians.
Role of Women in Ancient Civilizations Despite the fact that a man and a woman, according to mythology, are created as two equal principles, in practice the ancient woman was completely subordinate to a man.
Lady Sennuwy Statue of Ancient Egyptian Culture The statue depicts Lady Sennuwy sitting on a block-like chair, very attractive, attentive, and having her left hand resting on her lap. The statue was found in a tomb at Kerma.
Agriculture the Backbone of Ancient Egypt’s Economy In pre-industrial societies, agriculture was the backbone of most economies. This is true in ancient times and very much evident in ancient Egypt.
Ancient Greece: The Major Time Stages Modern scholars of the discipline of history distinguish several major time stages of ancient Greece. The best-studied are the Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic ones.
Kalokagathia Perspectives in Ancient Greece The concept of kalokagathia was highly important to Ancient Greek society. It went beyond the traditional aspects of beauty and status that are seen in modern-day society.
Comparison of the Babylonian, Mongolian, and British Empires A civilization can be defined as a human society that is shaped by technological and cultural development. It is a complex society that is composed of cities.
The Ancient Sumerian History and Legacy This research paper discusses some of the legacies of Civilization among the Sumerian people highlighting how civilization has enriched modern society.
Great Sphinx of Giza in Ancient Egypt’s Culture The one statement about the Sphinx is indisputable, it is a significant part of ancient Egypt’s culture and represents the certain convictions of the nation that created it.
Nature of Reality from Ancient Greek Philosophers Views The paper studies ancient philosophers’ views on nature of reality. It compares ideas of Heraclitus, Empedocles, Anaximander, Protagoras, Pythagoras, Anaxagoras, Plato, Aristotle.
Ancient Greek Philosophy and Worldview Ancient Greek philosophy had its own character and unique differences. Scientists are still studying how people in ancient times saw the world.
Food and Agriculture of Ancient Greece The concepts of agriculture and cuisine both have a deep connection to Greek history, culture, development, and social trends.
Humanities from Ancient Greece Ancient Greece started with city-states’ formation, which was the critical political difference between it and other civilizations in the Ancient World.
Effect of Flooding on Cultures in Egypt and Mesopotamia The effects of Tigris and Euphrates river largely impacted on the Mesopotamian culture more so with regard to its frequent and destructive floods.
Comparison: Mesopotamia and Ancient Egyptian Culture The two civilizations were always ahead in terms of inventions, something that made them different from the rest of cultures at the time.
Racial Identity of Ancient Egyptians Although the racial identity of ancient Egyptians is debated by scholars, the history and culture of the inhabitants confirm that they were Africans.
Ancient Egypt and the 21st Century The purpose of this paper is to discuss the paintings and architecture of Ancient Egypt as well as to analyze their influence on the culture of today.
World History: Women in Ancient Greece Ancient Greece is one of the most well-known civilizations in human history. It is famous for its social and political development.
Mesopotamia: From Sumer to Babylon This paper will provide an overview of the civilization’s development from the Sumerian Empire to the Kingdom of Babylon.
Ancient Greek War and Inter-State Relations In the Ancient Greek period war and inter-state relations were a well-articulated process and can be compared to the current military logistics and combat.
The Role of Family in Ancient Greece For the ancient Greeks, a special place was occupied by the family and taking care of it. Thus, many people have loved ones, and the extended family plays a strong role in life.
Women in Ancient Greece and India: Statuses, Roles, Life The paper compares men’s and women’s statuses, roles, and lives in ancient Greece. Women were disenfranchised and restricted in their freedom.
Ancient Roman Roads and Their Influence on Modern Road Designs The author of the article Ancient Roman roads and their influence on modern road designs is Rowyn Lea. There is no reliable information about this writer.
Natural Resources in Ancient Egypt This paper will describe Ancient Egypt’s available resources that allowed the population to become one of the most prosperous states in terms of harvest and cattle.
The History of Ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt The two ancient kingdoms, Mesopotamia and Egypt, shared many traits as much as differences. The culture includes; festivals, music, games, family life, burials, and religion.
Babylon: Ancient Mesopotamian Civilization Babylon’s science was very advanced during King Nebuchadnezzar’s time. They already had astronomers amongst themselves.
Hubris in Ancient Greek Tragedies One of the plays representing hubris is Hippolytus, an ancient Greek tragedy written by Euripides and first performed in Athens.
Women in Ancient Greece In ancient Greece, women performed three main functions – childbearing, fabric weaving, and managing household.
Greek Legacy in Ancient Roman Culture Romans used the Greek philosophies and concepts to their advantage and developed one of the most powerful empires in the world.
Rosetta Stone in Ancient Egyptian Culture Rosetta Stone is famous because of its role in enabling experts to read Egyptian hieroglyphs. Aside from the hieroglyphs, the stone has demotic and Greek types of writing.
Importance of Polis in Ancient Greek The significance of Polis resides in the structure of the ancient Greek world because Polis was a structure of community, or territory of the land.
The Babylonian Exile of the Israelites as Calvin’s Metaphor The suffering of Jews in Babylonian exile is a clear indication that when Christians sin against God, they will be punished.
Multiplication Methods: Traditional, Ancient Egyptian, and Method of the Cups The traditional or long multiplication method is one of the most famous and widely accepted in the world. This method goes back to medieval Italian mathematics.
Ancient Greek and Roman Governments The author states that Ancient Greek and Roman governments differed organizationally but were similar in many other aspects.
“The Gilded Six-Bits” by Hurston and “Babylon Revisited” by Fitzgerald In fact, these two stories are very similar and one can draw parallels between what happened in Joe and Missy’s life and what problems Charley confronted in his.
Nature of Reality in Ancient Greek Philosophies Heraclitus believes that reality could be equated with fire. Empedocles holds that true reality is constant. Protagoras believes that man is the measure of everything.
Ancient Egypt: Its Culture and History Egypt is one of the countries that had a long and remarkable history. This country had an immense influence on the development of western civilization.
Researching of Ancient Greek Sophistry The loss in esteem for sophistry can be associated with the many professionals’ inclination to use rhetorical abilities to pursue unfair lawsuits and political power.
World Archaeology: Ancient Egyptian Mortuary Rituals Ancient societies depended on rituals and belief systems to communicate with the spiritual world and also to interpret their material world as well as their being.
The Role of Religion in Ancient Egyptian Life Religion was deeply integrated into Egyptian culture and society. By analyzing the documents provided, one can trace the role of Egyptian cosmology in the Egyptian way of life.
The Monumental Architecture in Ancient Greek One of the most significant cultures of the ancient world was the ancient Greek and the ancient Roman. Their territories were close to each other.
The Role of Women in Ancient Greece A woman in ancient Greece was considered property, limited by her husband and household, and a democratic society was not formed immediately.
Cuisine and Agriculture of Ancient Greece There are many reasons for modern students to investigate the development of cuisine and agriculture in Ancient Greece.
The Ancient Contiones in the Roman Republic Contiones referred to the assemblies in which influential legislators debated and presented their views to the people of Rome on policies proposed by the People’s Assembly.
Pottery and Sculpture in Ancient Greece The evolution of pottery in Ancient Greece was accompanied by changes in the decorations of items, from the Corinthian black-figure method to the red-figure technique.
Ancient Greece in Historical Texts The ancient historical texts on Minoans published by Halsall reflect some facts about their history discovered much later than these accounts had been compiled.
Ancient Greek & Roman and Medieval Philosophies The concept of happiness is central to Ancient Greek and Roman beliefs, yet at the Dawn of the Medieval period, people’s positions in society were predetermined.
Mesopotamia Assyria and the New Egyptian Kingdom The Assyrian Empire was a kingdom in Mesopotamia known as the Levant in today’s Northern Iraq. It existed from 25BC until between 612BC and 609BC after its collapse
Persian, Roman, Mongol, and Inca Empires In ancient times various political and socio-economic systems of the empires either contributed to their power and success or eventually led to the downfall of the nation.
Navy Development in Ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome Ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome demonstrated a separate range of factors contributing to the process of acknowledging the necessity of a strong navy.
The Concept of Truth in Christianity and Ancient Greece In the essay, the concept of truth will be discussed through the lens of two distinct faith traditions: Ancient Greece and Christianity.
Merchant’s Perspective of Babylon The paper presents the view of the merchant and representative of the Vaishya varna, who came from Varanasi to Babylon to trade and discover something new.
Mythology and Ancient Greco-Roman Beliefs Connected This paper aims to identify the connections between mythology and ancient Greco-Roman beliefs through the abilities, features, and lessons learned from hybrid creatures.
Political Messaging Based on Fitzgerald’s Babylon Revisited This paper examines political messaging as an efficient way of reflecting and staying connected with the people based on Fitzgerald’s Babylon Revisited.
The Art of Ancient Greece Modern civilization owes much of its development to ancient Greece. This relatively small state has made a significant contribution to the global culture.
Justice in Ancient Greece: The Liberation Bearers The essay will focus on Demosthenes’ speech, The Liberation Bearers, and the tales of the Eumenides to explicate the thesis.
Ancient Egyptian Question of Race The question of the race of Egyptians arose as a result of an increased interest in anthropology and the racial division of society about two centuries ago.
The Ancient Greek Philosophers: The Heritage in Modernity The ancient philosophy has elaborated almost all basic principles that can be found in the philosophy of modernity.
Development of the Figure in Ancient Greek Art The characteristics and ideals of art that were developed in Ancient Greece continue to play a major part in modern art.
Ancient Sexuality: Women and the Ancient Greek Symposium Greek Women played a very minor role in the affairs of Greek Society. The sexual province of women was under threat of usurpation by men in reference to the wide record of homosexuality.
Women in the Ancient Maya Civilization According to the book ‘Ancient Maya women’ by Traci Arden that the civilization put much tension on women’s social representation.
Ancient Greece: Athenian Acomplishments Ancient Greece is considered to be the phenomenon of the development of human civilization. The association that arouses when hearing the word combination “Ancient Greece” is “genius”.
Hammurabi: The King of Babylonia. Hammurabi brought together the largest society to date for his time. A series of important military conquests that gave control over many territories, groups of people,important natural resources.
Eruption at Thera and Minoan Civilization’s Downfall There can be an assumption about the fact that the volcanic event could have weakened the Minoans on Crete for assault, but this cannot be confirmed today.
Relationship Between Ancient Greek and Roman Architecture It is difficult to define the relationships between ancient Greek and Roman cultures. Analysis help to define that in architecture both of them have similarities and differences.
Ancient Maya Civilization’s Authority and Control Ancient Maya civilization takes an important place among Central American topics. The secrets of the Maya epoch cover the aspect of their control system and Maya elite order.
Ancient Greek Colonization and Trade One of the characteristics of the history of many ancient nations is the colonization, i.n. the establishment of new settlements in foreign lands.
Women Roles During Wartime in Ancient Greece and Rome The very unusual rights that women from Sparta possesses occurred following the reason that women were expected to complete tasks that were especially valuable to men.
The History of Mummification in Ancient Egypt Mummification is one of the most unusual rituals associated with the afterlife. There are many unique activities related to it that can attract people’s attention and spark the desire to investigate the issue.
Ancient Greece at the Met: Marble Column From the Temple of Artemis at Sardis Greek culture is considered to be one of the most influential cultures in the history of humanity. Its impact is particularly evident in architecture.
Ancient Greece in the Modern US: Digital Field Trip One of the most recognizable and evident examples of Ancient Greek influence on the modern cultural patterns is the Capitol building in Washington D.C.
Ancient Greek Tradition and Influence on Modern Art Ancient Greeks can be regarded as one of the groups which have made the most significant contributions to the development of different types of art.
Islamic Empire and Ancient Greek Philosophy Muslims collected works of such philosophers like Aristotle and Plato and translated them to make them understandable for the people of the empire.
The Art of the Ancient Mesopotamia and Aegean The art of the ancient Aegean is harmonious, exuberant, and non-threatening, while the art of Mesopotamia often contains more elements that can be seen as fearsome, militant, or political in nature.
Ancient Maya Civilization: History and Culture The collapse of the Late Classic Mayan kingdoms is attributed to many factors. But it is wrong to blame the invasion of the Europeans as the major reason for the downfall of the said kingdoms.
Magic in Ancient Greece and Rome This paper presents an examination of magic in antiquity specifically in the Greco-Roman era. The paper focuses on this specific era because it represents strong magical elements.
The Legacy of Ancient Civilizations Philosophy Ideas that are outlined in the ancient texts contain an actual information, a unique philosophy that should be taken into consideration and discussed.
Code of Hammurabi and Justice in Babylon Code of Hammurabi is one of the oldest sets of laws used in the Ancient Babylon. It is believed that Hammurabi created and enacted it.
The Ancient Greece Architecture Gallery The Ancient Greece Architecture Gallery, which is located at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, presents a piece of art that expressed the main features of Ancient Greek Culture.
Ancient Greek Marble Column from Artemesium The marble column from the Temple of Artemis at Sardis showcases the most recognizable elements of ancient Greece’s architectural forms.
The Ancient Egyptians Social Lives The two books focus on the social lives of the ancient Egyptians. This paper evaluates the two books from different perspectives.
The Persian War and Athenian Progress: Ancient History This paper will analyze the Athenian progress of attaining democracy and economic variations that resulted after the Persian war.
“Enter the Babylon System: Unpacking Gun Culture from Samuel Colt to 50-Cent” a Book by Rodrigo Bascunan The authors in this book are bended on informing the society on who exactly should be blamed for the escalating gun violence.
Religious Beliefs in Egypt and Mesopotamia Polytheism was the most outstanding feature of the ancient religious belief system among the Egyptians. Several deities or gods interacted with Egyptians.
Why Did Ancient Civilizations Develop in River Valleys?
How Did Greece Differ From Other Ancient Civilizations Geographically?
What Ancient Civilization Created the First Empire in World History?
Why Do Historians Classify Sumer as Ancient Civilization?
What Ancient Civilization Invented the Phonetic Alphabet?
What Do China’s Artifacts Reveal About China’s Ancient Civilizations?
Which Ancient Civilizations Used Plants for Healing?
What Characteristics of an Advanced Civilization Did Ancient Ghana Possess?
How Long Did the Ancient Greek Civilization Last?
What Has Western Civilization Derived From the Ancient Civilizations of the Near East?
What Ancient Mesoamerican Civilization Were Known for Large Stone Monuments?
What Is the Most Ancient Civilization in Human History?
What Role Did Agriculture Play in the Emergence of Ancient Civilization?
What Ancient Civilizations Were Ruled by Dynasties?
What Were the Practical Values Offered by Astronomy to Ancient Civilizations?
How Did the Neolithic Revolution Impact Ancient Civilization?
How Did Cultural Diffusion Affect Ancient Civilizations?
What Ancient Civilization Used Oracle Bones?
What Is the Ancient Civilization That Thrived in South America?
What Materials and Tools Did Ancient Civilizations Use for Written Communication?
What Are the Significant Features the Modern and Ancient Civilizations Share in Common?
Which Ancient Civilization Most Influenced the Roman Empire?
How Many Ancient Civilizations Are There in the World?
Which Ancient Civilization Built the Great Pyramids of Giza?
The Code of Hammurabi Is Associated With Which Ancient Civilization?
Which Ancient Civilization Invented the Wheel?
Was Feudal Japan an Ancient Civilization?
Which Ancient Civilization Developed the Concept of Zero and the Decimal System?
The Ancient City of Carthage Was a Major Rival of Which Ancient Civilization?
Which Ancient Civilization Invented Paper?

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These essay examples and topics on Ancient Civilizations were carefully selected by the StudyCorgi editorial team. They meet our highest standards in terms of grammar, punctuation, style, and fact accuracy. Please ensure you properly reference the materials if you’re using them to write your assignment.

This essay topic collection was updated on January 5, 2024 .

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11 Critical events and periods in the history of western civilization

The 11 most pivotal periods in western history

2. Roman Civilization

3. The rise of Christianity

4. Middle Ages

5. The Protestant Reformation

6. The Renaissance

7. European Colonization

8. African Slave Trade

9. Early America