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The Quintessence of Basic and Clinical Research and Scientific Publishing pp 657–665 Cite as

How to Create a Bibliography

  • Rohan Reddy 4 ,
  • Samuel Sorkhi 4 ,
  • Saager Chawla 4 &
  • Mahadevan Raj Rajasekaran 5  
  • First Online: 01 October 2023

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This chapter describes the fundamental principles and practices of referencing sources in scientific writing and publishing. Understanding plagiarism and improper referencing of the source material is paramount to producing original work that contains an authentic voice. Citing references helps authors to avoid plagiarism, give credit to the original author, and allow potential readers to refer to the legitimate sources and learn more information. Furthermore, quality references serve as an invaluable resource that can enlighten future research in a field. This chapter outlines fundamental aspects of referencing as well as how these sources are formatted as per recommended citation styles. Appropriate referencing is an important tool that can be utilized to develop the credibility of the author and the arguments presented. Additionally, online software can be useful in helping the author organize their sources and promote proper collaboration in scientific writing.

  • Referencing
  • Harvard and Vancouver styles
  • Referencing software
  • Scientific writing

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Department of Urology, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA

Rohan Reddy, Samuel Sorkhi & Saager Chawla

Department of Urology, University of California and VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA

Mahadevan Raj Rajasekaran

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Correspondence to Mahadevan Raj Rajasekaran .

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Retired Senior Expert Pharmacologist at the Office of Cardiology, Hematology, Endocrinology, and Nephrology, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA

Gowraganahalli Jagadeesh

Professor & Director, Research Training and Publications, The Office of Research and Development, Periyar Maniammai Institute of Science & Technology (Deemed to be University), Vallam, Tamil Nadu, India

Pitchai Balakumar

Division Cardiology & Nephrology, Office of Cardiology, Hematology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA

Fortunato Senatore

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Reddy, R., Sorkhi, S., Chawla, S., Rajasekaran, M.R. (2023). How to Create a Bibliography. In: Jagadeesh, G., Balakumar, P., Senatore, F. (eds) The Quintessence of Basic and Clinical Research and Scientific Publishing. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1284-1_39

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Published : 01 October 2023

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COMMENTS

  1. How to Create a Bibliography

    To produce a high-quality bibliography, choose reliable and credible sources, categorize them as primary or secondary sources, and understand the different types of sources that are available. By following these principles, researchers can create a bibliography that enhances the credibility and rigor of their research paper.