synthesis essay topics 2020

Verify originality of an essay

Get ideas for your paper

Cite sources with ease

200 Exciting Synthesis Essay Topics for Choosing

Updated 13 Sep 2024

Most of the essays that students complete for high school and college classes demand them to synthesize information and present it in an organized manner. Synthesis essay writing requires a particular set of skills, but choosing the proper topic also matters. If you are not limited to a particular list of assigned topics, we suggest you use our ideas and choose one of the trendy synthesis essay topics we have already brainstormed for you. When compiling this list of trendy topics for synthesis essays, we considered major requirements to college-level writing that professors of US colleges share.

How to Choose the Best Topic

In many cases, teachers either assign the topic or allow students to choose among a limited amount of options. Still, some professors with a more progressive approach to education provide students with significant freedom of choice. This may become a challenge. It is not easy to focus on a single topic when the options are in no way limited. We recommend students who deal with challenging choices to impose their own limitations:

• The topic should be of interest

You should be interested in the considered synthesis essay ideas. Students who choose interesting topics are likelier to spend enough time on research.

• The topic should not be too general

Topics like global warming, drug abuse, social media, corruption, technology, or bioethics are too general to cover in a short piece of writing. The shorter the essay is, the more focused the considered topics for the synthesis essay should be.

• The topic should be debatable

The best synthesis essay topic ideas make people disagree or hesitate among the available options. If an agreement on the topic is already achieved, there is no point in examining it, because such a topic will not appeal to readers.

• The topic should be negotiable

You should choose synthesis topics that are not only interesting but also reasonable to research. There is little reason to research points that are already obvious or unchangeable. Instead, you should look for topics with potential for change and options for negotiable improvement.

If you still cannot put your mind into choosing a particular topic, EduBirdie is here to help you out. We suggest you our free topic generator for writing to create a topic that fully meets your personal preferences. We also prepared for you a list of trendy topics you should use to find relevant synthesis essay ideas. Selecting engaging synthesis essay topics can be difficult, but a personal statement writer can help you present your ideas cohesively and effectively in your college applications.

200 Trendy Synthesis Essay Topic Ideas

With regard to the mentioned criteria, here is the list of the best topics for synthesis essays. The topics are presented in groups, in order to illustrate how you limit your broad topic to a more focused one.

Social Media Essay topics

• The impact of social media on body image and self-esteem among teenagers.
• Analyzing the role of social media in political campaigns and elections.
• The effects of social media on interpersonal communication skills.
• Social media addiction: Causes, effects, and solutions.
• The influence of social media on consumer behavior and marketing strategies.
• Privacy concerns and data security in the age of social media.
• The role of social media in shaping modern protest movements.
• The impact of social media on academic performance among students.
• Cyberbullying on social media platforms: Scope and prevention strategies.
• The evolution of social media platforms and their cultural implications.
• Social media as a tool for social change and activism.
• The psychology behind social media likes and shares.
• The impact of influencer culture on youth aspirations and lifestyles.
• Social media and the spread of misinformation: Challenges and countermeasures.
• The role of social media in fostering global connections and cultural exchange.
• The ethical considerations of social media algorithms and user manipulation.
• Social media and mental health: Understanding the link.
• The future of social media: Trends and predictions.
• Social media's role in personal branding and career development.
• The impact of social media on family relationships and dynamics.

Need more writing assistance?

Connect with our top writers and receive a paper sample crafted to your needs.

Education Essay topics

• The effectiveness of online learning vs. traditional classroom settings.
• The impact of technology integration in education on student engagement.
• The role of standardized testing in the education system.
• The importance of arts education in fostering creativity and critical thinking.
• The challenges and opportunities of multicultural education.
• The impact of educational disparities on socioeconomic inequality.
• The role of teacher training in improving educational outcomes.
• The influence of parental involvement on student academic success.
• The future of higher education: Trends and challenges.
• The impact of school uniforms on student behavior and academic performance.
• The role of extracurricular activities in student development.
• Education and democracy: The importance of educating informed citizens.
• The challenges of special education and inclusive practices.
• The impact of educational technology on personalized learning.
• The role of education in combating climate change and promoting sustainability.
• The impact of student loan debt on young adults.
• The role of vocational and technical education in the modern economy.
• The importance of lifelong learning in a rapidly changing world.
• The impact of language barriers on educational access and equity.
• The role of education in promoting gender equality and empowerment.

Global warming Synthesis Essay Topics

• The impact of global warming on polar ice caps and sea level rise.
• The role of renewable energy sources in mitigating global warming.
• The effects of deforestation on the global climate.
• The impact of global warming on biodiversity and species extinction.
• The relationship between global warming and extreme weather events.
• The role of international agreements in addressing global warming.
• The impact of global warming on agriculture and food security.
• The role of individual actions in combating global warming.
• The economic costs of global warming and climate change mitigation.
• The impact of global warming on ocean acidification and marine life.
• The role of technology in monitoring and mitigating global warming.
• The impact of global warming on human health and disease patterns.
• The role of urban planning in reducing carbon emissions.
• The impact of global warming on water resources and availability.
• The role of the media in shaping public perception of global warming.
• The impact of global warming on migration and human displacement.
• The role of education in promoting climate change awareness and action.
• The impact of global warming on economic inequality.
• The role of corporate responsibility in addressing global warming.
• The future of global warming: Predictions and potential solutions.

Save your time! We can take care of your essay

• Proper editing and formatting
• Free revision, title page, and bibliography
• Flexible prices and money-back guarantee

Place order

Technology Essay topics

• The impact of artificial intelligence on the future of work.
• The ethical considerations of gene editing technologies.
• The role of technology in enhancing or compromising privacy.
• The impact of social media technologies on communication and relationships.
• The role of technology in addressing global health challenges.
• The impact of automation on employment and the economy.
• The ethical implications of surveillance technologies.
• The role of technology in promoting or hindering democracy.
• The impact of digital divide on access to technology and information.
• The future of transportation: Electric vehicles and autonomous driving.
• The role of technology in sustainable development and environmental protection.
• The impact of internet censorship on freedom of expression.
• The role of technology in education: Opportunities and challenges.
• The impact of mobile technology on daily life and social interactions.
• The ethical considerations of virtual reality technologies.
• The role of technology in enhancing human capabilities.
• The impact of technology on mental health and well-being.
• The future of space exploration and technology's role.
• The role of blockchain technology in finance and beyond.
• The impact of technology on the entertainment industry.

Society Synthesis Essay Topics

• The impact of immigration on cultural diversity and social cohesion.
• The role of social media in shaping public opinion and social movements.
• The effects of urbanization on community life and the environment.
• The impact of income inequality on social stability and democracy.
• The role of education in promoting social mobility and equality.
• The effects of globalization on national identities and economies.
• The role of youth in shaping the future of society.
• The impact of aging populations on social and economic systems.
• The role of religion in modern society: Conflict and coexistence.
• The impact of consumer culture on sustainability and ethical consumption.
• The role of art and culture in reflecting and shaping societal values.
• The impact of the #MeToo movement on gender relations and workplace culture.
• The role of technology in creating or bridging social divides.
• The impact of climate change on societal priorities and actions.
• The role of political polarization in shaping public discourse and policy.
• The impact of mental health awareness on societal attitudes and support systems.
• The role of sports in promoting national unity and social inclusion.
• The impact of the gig economy on labor rights and social security.
• The role of community activism in driving social change.
• The impact of scientific literacy on public health and policy decisions.

Health and Medicine Essay topics

• The impact of telemedicine on healthcare accessibility and efficiency.
• The ethical considerations of euthanasia and assisted suicide.
• The role of mental health awareness in reducing stigma and improving care.
• The impact of vaccine hesitancy on public health and herd immunity.
• The role of nutrition in preventing chronic diseases.
• The effects of antibiotic resistance on global health and treatment options.
• The role of genetics in personalized medicine and ethical considerations.
• The impact of the opioid crisis on communities and healthcare systems.
• The role of public health policies in addressing obesity epidemics.
• The effects of climate change on emerging infectious diseases.
• The role of stem cell research in regenerative medicine and ethical debates.
• The impact of healthcare disparities on minority populations.
• The role of exercise in mental and physical health maintenance.
• The effects of aging populations on healthcare systems and policies.
• The role of technology in advancing medical research and patient care.
• The impact of social determinants of health on disease prevalence and outcomes.
• The role of alternative medicine in the healthcare landscape.
• The effects of sleep on health and productivity.
• The role of patient education in managing chronic conditions.
• The impact of global health initiatives on disease eradication efforts.

Read also: List of Top Extended Essay Topics  

Art and Literature Synthesis Essay Topics

• The role of art in reflecting and challenging societal norms.
• The impact of digital media on the consumption and appreciation of literature.
• The role of literature in shaping national identity and cultural heritage.
• The impact of censorship on artistic expression and societal progress.
• The role of contemporary art in addressing global issues and conflicts.
• The impact of translation on the global reach and interpretation of literature.
• The role of public art in urban development and community engagement.
• The impact of literary movements on social change and thought.
• The role of art and literature in promoting mental health and well-being.
• The impact of postcolonial literature on understanding historical and cultural contexts.
• The role of autobiographies and memoirs in shaping public perception of historical events.
• The impact of technology on the evolution of artistic mediums and techniques.
• The role of feminist literature in advancing gender equality and social justice.
• The impact of science fiction on technological innovation and societal expectations.
• The role of poetry in expressing and evoking emotional responses.
• The impact of children's literature on early development and moral education.
• The role of literary festivals in promoting reading culture and literary appreciation.
• The impact of graphic novels and comics on literary and artistic landscapes.
• The role of literature in fostering empathy and cross-cultural understanding.
• The impact of art therapy on healing and emotional expression.

Ethics and Morality Synthesis Essay topics

• The ethical implications of artificial intelligence and machine learning.
• The morality of capital punishment in modern justice systems.
• The ethical considerations of genetic engineering and designer babies.
• The role of ethics in global business practices and corporate responsibility.
• The moral dilemmas posed by climate change and environmental responsibility.
• The ethics of animal testing in medical research and cosmetics.
• The moral responsibilities of governments in refugee and immigration policies.
• The ethical implications of surveillance technology and privacy rights.
• The role of morality in shaping public policy and legislation.
• The ethical considerations of wealth inequality and redistribution.
• The moral implications of euthanasia and end-of-life care.
• The ethics of censorship in media and the arts.
• The moral responsibilities of scientists in research and innovation.
• The ethical implications of social media platforms on user behavior and society.
• The role of ethics in sports: Doping, corruption, and fair play.
• The moral considerations of philanthropy and charitable giving.
• The ethics of data collection and use in research and marketing.
• The moral implications of global trade practices on developing economies.
• The ethical considerations of stem cell research and its potential.
• The role of morality in educational curricula and teaching methods.

The US Law and the Justice System Essay topics

• The impact of the Supreme Court decisions on civil rights and liberties.
• The challenges of criminal justice reform in the United States.
• The role of the jury system in the American legal process.
• The impact of mass incarceration on communities and families.
• The challenges of ensuring equal justice under the law.
• The role of legal precedents in shaping contemporary law.
• The impact of technology on law enforcement and privacy rights.
• The challenges of balancing national security with individual freedoms.
• The role of public interest law in promoting social justice.
• The impact of immigration law on families and communities.
• The challenges of prosecuting white-collar and corporate crime.
• The role of the legal system in addressing environmental issues.
• The impact of the war on drugs on the criminal justice system.
• The challenges of legal aid and access to justice for low-income individuals.
• The role of the Constitution in contemporary legal debates.
• The impact of juvenile justice policies on youth rehabilitation.
• The challenges of legal ethics in practice and jurisprudence.
• The role of the legal system in addressing domestic violence and abuse.
• The impact of intellectual property law on innovation and creativity.
• The challenges of legal responses to cybercrime and digital offenses.

Immigration, the American Dream, and Culture Synthesis Essay topics

• The impact of immigration on the American cultural mosaic.
• The evolution of the American Dream in the context of immigration.
• The challenges faced by immigrants in preserving their cultural identity.
• The role of immigration policies in shaping the American workforce.
• The impact of undocumented immigration on society and the economy.
• The challenges of assimilation and multiculturalism in American society.
• The role of immigrant communities in urban development and revitalization.
• The impact of language barriers on immigrant integration and success.
• The challenges of legal immigration and the path to citizenship.
• The role of education in the immigrant experience and the pursuit of the American Dream.
• The impact of immigration on American political dynamics.
• The challenges of refugee resettlement and integration in the US.
• The role of the media in shaping perceptions of immigrants and immigration.
• The impact of cultural exchange on American arts and entertainment.
• The challenges of discrimination and xenophobia in immigrant experiences.
• The role of immigrant entrepreneurs in the US economy.
• The impact of family separation policies on immigrant communities.
• The challenges of accessing healthcare and social services for immigrants.
• The role of religious institutions in supporting immigrant communities.
• The impact of globalization on immigration patterns and the American Dream.

Proper Formatting Tips

As analysis and usage of multiple sources are paramount to synthesis writing, it is particularly important to properly cite each piece of information to avoid possible plagiarism accusations. The choice of specific documentation style often depends on the task, and professors usually clarify this requirement. Either applying MLA, APA, Chicago, or any other format, you should follow some general rules to avoid plagiarism. If you borrow the information directly from the source, you should present it in quotation marks and cite it correspondingly. But keep in mind that you should present most of the content in your own words, limiting the number of direct quotes. Paraphrased information still should be cited, but there is no need for quotation marks. Usually, it is easy to present information in your own words. People constantly do this in their everyday communications. But rephrasing some content may be challenging, especially if you are constrained in time.

For a clearer understanding of how to approach a synthesis essay, it can be helpful to explore a synthesis essay example that showcases the effective synthesis of information and ideas in a well-structured manner.

EduBirdie Writers are Here for You

Now, you may choose the synthesis paper topic you like most and use the presented tips to write the whole essay. Remember to cite all the quoted and paraphrased information properly in order to avoid plagiarism accusations. If you still have any questions, EduBirdie writers and editors are here to help you.

Few simple steps separate you from choosing the best editor, who can proofread and significantly improve your essay, or the professional writer, who can write it from scratch. EduBirdie writers are experienced in writing synthesis essays for various purposes. Either background synthesis, argument synthesis, or literature review, you can expect excellent service and timely delivery for a negotiable price.

Was this helpful?

Thanks for your feedback.

Written by David Kidwell

David is one of those experienced content creators from the United Kingdom who has a high interest in social issues, culture, and entrepreneurship. He always says that reading, blogging, and staying aware of what happens in the world is what makes a person responsible. He likes to learn and share what he knows by making things inspiring and creative enough even for those students who dislike reading.

Related Blog Posts

How to make a cover page essay in various formatting styles: mla, apa, asa, chicago.

Cover sheets often make your first impression of your work, and each style has a specific layout, font, and structure guidelines. This article will...

Persuasive Essays: Structure, Tips, and Common Mistakes to Avoid

What Is a Persuasive Essay? A persuasive essay is a type of academic writing that aims to convince the reader to adopt a particular point of vie...

150+ Personal Essay Topics to Spark Your Creativity

What Is a Personal Essay and Why Is It Important? A personal essay is a form of writing that allows the author to express personal experiences, ...

Join our 150K of happy users

• Get original papers written according to your instructions
• Save time for what matters most

• Environment
• Information Science
• Social Issues
• Argumentative
• Cause and Effect
• Classification
• Compare and Contrast
• Descriptive
• Exemplification
• Informative
• Controversial
• Exploratory
• What Is an Essay
• Length of an Essay
• Generate Ideas
• Types of Essays
• Structuring an Essay
• Outline For Essay
• Essay Introduction
• Thesis Statement
• Body of an Essay
• Writing a Conclusion
• Essay Writing Tips
• Drafting an Essay
• Revision Process
• Fix a Broken Essay
• Format of an Essay
• Essay Examples
• Essay Checklist
• Essay Writing Service
• Pay for Research Paper
• Write My Research Paper
• Write My Essay
• Custom Essay Writing Service
• Admission Essay Writing Service
• Pay for Essay
• Academic Ghostwriting
• Write My Book Report
• Case Study Writing Service
• Dissertation Writing Service
• Coursework Writing Service
• Lab Report Writing Service
• Do My Assignment
• Buy College Papers
• Capstone Project Writing Service
• Buy Research Paper
• Custom Essays for Sale

Can’t find a perfect paper?

• Essay Topics
• Synthesis Essay

100 Synthesis Essay Topics That Are Easy to Write

Are you looking for some inspiring synthesis essay topics? Then you are not alone: numerous students all over the world are doing the exact same thing. Synthesis essays are a common assignment in colleges and universities: they are a piece of writing where you explore a topic by drawing information from several different sources at once, using them to paint a complete and objective picture of the chosen issue.

It is helpful because you learn how to research and apply different sources of data at once, differentiating between bias and rationality in them. It’s a useful skill to have both in academic environment and life in general, so it is understandable why your professors want you to succeed in acquiring it. The problem is, to get a good mark, you should choose a winning topic first. And that’s where real difficulties appear: where to find it? How to make it interesting and how to avoid getting bored as you start working on it? We’ll provide you with these answers below.

Guide for Learning How to Choose Good Synthesis Topics

The first main question we should answer is, what are the tips for selecting an effective topic for a synthesis paper? All your other choices will depend on it. For example, you cannot start looking for sources before you know what they should be dedicated to. In fact, you might realize you won’t get an acceptable grade even before you do any work at all! Bad or uninspiring topic is a recipe for disaster. Here are four ways to avoid it.

• Understand the topic you’re choosing.  It is important to choose a topic that you enjoy and understand both. Otherwise, you’ll just frustrate yourself by trying to make sense of a subject that feels overly complex or boring. Who needs to spend hours on research? If you cannot grasp the topic, you cannot recognize good and bad points, so the whole writing process turns into a complete disaster. Pick among synthesis essay prompts that speak to you and reflect your interests: they could be related to your hobby, favorite subject, a beloved book or TV show, or even family.
• Choose a perspective.  Before you start research by sorting through different articles, you need to settle on a perspective. Remember, synthesis essays are all about combining different sources to explore a specific point. So first, you should choose what it’s going to be. Will you argue against a subject? Are you planning on supporting it? You could use this advice as a starting point for finding a topic: are there things you strongly agree or disagree with? Maybe there are online discussions you participated in recently where you stayed up late to argue? This could supply you with fresh and engaging ideas!
• Locate sources in advance.  If several topics for synthesis essays are already rolling in your mind, look for sources on them. You should make sure that there are enough credible articles with DOI or books dedicated to your subject. If you cannot find anything new and trustworthy, it is better to chance the topic and look for another option,
• Verify your choice.  If you are almost certain what you’d like writing about, discuss it with your professor. They should decide whether your choice is acceptable. If they don’t require this, talk with classmates or friends to ensure your theme sounds academic enough.

100 Inspiring Synthesis Paper Topics

Still looking for an idea as the feeling of hopelessness grows? No worries: we’ve got you covered. The list below has 100 different topics that could serve as a basis for your synthesis essay. They are further broken into ten big categories — in accordance with our survey, most students prefer to write about them, so this might make your choice easier. Read these options, copy the ones you like, and consider basing your paper on them.

Social Media and Technology Topics

Who doesn’t use social media these days? It became a valuable part of our lives and is used now not only for entertainment but also work, studying, etc. Most students will relate to synthesis essay ideas about it.

• How Did Ways of Earning Money Change with the Emergence of Platforms like YouTube?
• Marrying Someone You Met Online: Reality or Myth?
• Is There Such Thing as Privacy in the Internet?
• Evolution of People’s Communication Habits After Appearance of Social Media
• How Does Instagram Affect Global Beauty Standards?
• Technologies Made Our Lives Easier: Combination of Benefits
• Work Changed Under Technological Influence: New Possibilities
• Technology Facilitated Abuse of Employees’ Free Time
• Why Video Games Are Such a Popular Entertainment Practice
• Cheating in Classes Became More Possible with Technology

Education Synthesis Essay Ideas

Young people from all countries are concerned about their education. Explanatory synthesis essay topics below could help you explore quality, price, and overall value issues.

• American Education Is One of the Most Expensive Education Worldwide
• What Lies Behind the Concept of Pre-School?
• Why College Is the Goal of Many Young People
• Why Finding a Good Job Is Easier With Master’s Degree
• Lack of Tolerance Among College Professors: What Causes It and How Frequent It Is
• Who Invented Homework & What Its Purpose Is
• Technology Applied in Classroom: A Threat or a Treat?
• An Ideal Number of Students Per Classroom
• Role of Sport in American Education System
• Free Education: How Good It Is & On Which Principles It Functions

Synthesis Essays Toopics on Health and Medicine

It is difficult to find a person who wouldn’t be concerned about their health in the CODI year. Find related synthesis topics to write about.

• How the Nature of Coronavirus Evolved Over 2020
• Who Invented Medical Masks &  Why They Are Helpful
• Correlation between Poverty and Poor Health
• Free Healthcare in the World: Where Is It Present and How Does It Work?
• Testing Drugs on Animals: How It Started & Why It Keeps Happening
• Discuss Healthcare Act in the US along with Its Background
• People Who Work From Home and Level of Their Physical Activity
• Age Limit for Cosmetic Surgeries
• Discuss Common Views on Allowing People with Genetic Disorders to Reproduce
• Suicide Prevention Line: How Useful Is It?

Society Issues

As a society, we have our share of problems and victories. Synthesis essay topic ideas could help explore them in more depth.

• Abuse at the Workplace: What Starts It and How It Should Be Stopped
• Why Death Penalty Remains a Controversial Issue in America
• Parents Who Hire Nannies to Look After Their Children: Do They Fail as Parents?
• Stereotypes Surrounding Violence Men Suffer From Women
• What Positions Immigrants Can Count On in the US
• Who Are People That Encourage Banning of Problematic Fictional Content?
• In What Covert Ways Is Homophobia Promoted in American Society?
• Why Men Are Worried About Expressing Their Emotions Openly
• How Smoking Is Promoted Worldwide  and Why It Happens
• Do All People Receive Equal Support from the Government?

US Law and Justice System Synthesis Essays Ideas

Are you interested in law and justice? If so, check any of these argumentative synthesis essay topics.

• Why People Opposing Abortion Are Hypocritical
• How Did Capital Punishment Come to Exist in America?
• Ways of Making Sure There Are No Guns on Campus
• What Is the Harshest Legal Punishment Given For?
• Benefits of Making Prostitution Legal
• Protection for Prisoners: Could It Be Ensured?
• Is There a Disproportion Between Poor and Rich People in Prison?
• How Often Do Laws Change to Keep Up with the Times?
• Should a Person Really Be Punished for Breaking the Law If They Did Not Know They Are Doing It?
• Do Black People Really Commit More Crimes or Is There Racism Involved?

Environment Synthesis Essay Prompts

Our environment holds so much relevance that choosing synthesis prompts about it is natural.

• Reasons Behind Global Warming and Ways of Their Alleviation
• What Is an Acceptable Pollution Level in Places Where People Live?
• Do Modern Recycling Methods Improve Chances of Diminishing Pollution?
• How Nature Would Improve If People Stopped Eating Meat
• Do Real Facts Support the Alarming Picture of Nature Degradation Presented in the Media?
• How Chemical Spills Affect Oceans?
• Why Do Some People Not Believe in Climate Change?
• Which Alternative Fuels Are Cheapest Despite Being Effective?
• How Coastal Ecosystems Affect the Overall World Health?
• Do Small Individual Contributions Matter When It Comes to Saving Nature?

Art and Literature

In case you are passionate about books or art, these synthesis prompt ideas could trigger your interest.

• Could Advertisements Be Considered Art?
• Why Do People Listen to Audiobooks Instead of Reading?
• Is Fanfiction a Valid Form of Literature?
• Is There Still a Need for Physical Libraries?
• Is There a Point in Writing Books When Everything Is Pirated?
• Are There Criteria Determining Which Artworks Are Good?
• Is Graffiti a Form of Modern Art?
• What Value Do Books Present to People?
• Do Musicians Really Have a Better Hearing Than Others?
• Is Fiction Distracting in a Good or Bad Way?

Synthesis Essays Topic on Ethics and Morality

Ethics and moral principles could form a solid base for generating good synthesis project ideas.

• New Facts About Old Debate: Nature vs. Nurture
• Could Torture Be Justified Under Certain Conditions?
• Could Cloning Become an Acceptable Procedure?
• Is There a Tangible Connection between Money and Happiness?
• Loving Criminals: Is It Morally Acceptable?
• Are Modern People in Full Control over Their Life?
• Which People Are More Successful, Those Who Have Talent or Who Work Hard?
• Should Protecting Animals Be a Moral Obligation of Every Person?
• Does Complaining to Others Make a Person Happier?
• What Is the Value of Gossiping?

Suffer from writer’s block?

Your unique essay is just a few clicks away!

Synthesis Topics on Immigration and American Dream

Many people move to another country having hopes. Look at synthesis essay prompt example below and find inspiring ideas to discuss immigration topic or civil rights issue.

• Does American Dream Still Exist?
• Does Immigration Pose Any Real Danger to Americans?
• Is Eliminating Racism Entirely Possible in Our World?
• Most Common Reasons That Push People to Immigrate
• How Many Lives Has American Dream Actually Ruined?
• Why Was American Dream Invented?
• How Does Culture Change Under the Flows of Immigration?
• Discuss the Process of Emigration and Its Causes
• What Classifies as Illegal Immigration?
• How Could Happiness Be Measured?

Movies and TV

We all watch TV because it’s fun and entertaining. Check the range of these topics for synthesis essay and  complete an essay about your favorite show.

• Positive Effects Bad Endings of TV Shows Have on Their Fans
• How Can Queerbaiting Be Explained?
• Is It Possible to Become a Famous Actress On Talent Alone?
• What Transformations Did TV Undergo in the Last 10 Years?
• Does Violent Fiction Make People More Used to Violence in Real Life?
• Truth Behind Reality Shows: Are They All Fake?
• Is It Possible to Make Real Friends in a Cutthroat Entertainment Industry?
• How Was the Longest TV Show in Industry Created?
• Alternative Endings to Movies: What Is Their Purpose?
• Why Do Many Actors Grow Tired of Playing the Same Role over the Years?

Start Enjoying Your Writing by Picking the Best Topics

Have you already decided on some synthesis paper ideas? We hope our list was helpful and you’ll start your research any second now. As long as you like what you’ve chosen and have at least some degree of interest in it, things will likely go well. But if you still have doubts and are worried about writing, you could always look for extra help. We would be glad to assist you! Our team has years of experience, and they are here with one goal: help students with their tasks. So, we could supply you with good synthesis essay topics, find credible sources, or write an essay on the idea you’ve chosen. Specify your needs and we’ll do everything to meet them!

Can’t come up with a topic for you paper? We’ve prepared a collection of essay topics for you

Want to write a winning essay but lack experience? Browse our free essay samples

Related Topics

Related essays to synthesis essays.

Got to the bottom and still stuck with essay ideas?

469 Good Synthesis Essay Topics: Ideas & Simple Guide

• Icon Calendar 27 September 2024
• Icon Page 7239 words
• Icon Clock 33 min read

Synthesis essay topics are a prominent feature in academic writing. Specifically, these subjects allow an individual to present original ideas to an audience after critically examining existing literature. This guide begins with a definition of a synthesis essay topic, its purpose, how to choose it, and many examples of themes that people can use for ideas when writing their papers. Then, definiting features of synthesis essay subjects highlight their importance and value. Moreover, a presented manual shifts its focus to a correct process of developing a topic for a synthesis essay. In this case, guidelines exemplify an entire generation of a title using a template that breaks down a whole procedure into 5 basic steps.

What Is a Synthesis Essay Topic and Its Purpose

According to its definition, a synthesis essay topic is a specific subject that requires an author to combine ideas and information from multiple sources to form a coherent perspective or argument. For example, the main purpose for selecting a synthesis essay topic is to encourage critical thinking and analytical skills by requiring students to draw connections between different pieces of information, typically from scholarly articles, books, or other credible resources (Lingard & Colquhoun, 2022). In writing, common subjects not only demand an understanding of individual sources but also a student’s ability to compare, contrast, and synthesize these perspectives to construct a well-rounded argument. Further on, this type of work serves as a valid platform for exploring complex themes, issues, or questions by weaving together disparate threads of information into a unified whole (Babin et al., 2020). By engaging with multiple viewpoints, students can provide a more nuanced understanding of a chosen subject, making it a valuable exercise in an academic discourse. Moreover, synthesis essay topics aim to demonstrate a student’s ability to analyze and evaluate information critically, presenting a clear thesis supported by an entire overview of various sources, thereby contributing to a broader scholarly conversation (Vandermeulen et al., 2022). Thus, the goal is to create a well-organized essay that not only presents a clear thesis but also reflects a student’s ability to engage with and critically assess various types of sources

How to Choose

Choosing a good synthesis essay topic is crucial for crafting a compelling and coherent argument. Firstly, students should select a specific subject that is both interesting and relevant to current discussions in a field of study (Darowski et al., 2020). Basically, broad ideas may provide ample material, while it is advisable to narrow a central focus to ensure depth and specificity. Further on, identifying a clear research question or thesis statement can guide a selection process, allowing students to concentrate on a particular aspect of a subject (Machi & McEvoy, 2022). In principle, reviewing available sources is vital because one should seek out diverse and credible materials that present varying perspectives to facilitate a rich synthesis of ideas. Moreover, engaging with primary and secondary sources, such as academic journals, books, and reputable articles, can provide a well-rounded foundation for an entire essay (Winner, 2022). As such, considering audience’s interests and knowledge level can help tailor ideas to enhance engagement and understanding. In turn, some steps for picking a good synthesis essay topic include:

• Identify Your Interests: Choose a synthesis essay topic that genuinely interests you, as this move will keep you motivated and engaged throughout an entire writing process.
• Research Current Issues: Look for relevant and contemporary issues in your field of study that have ongoing debates, ideas, or discussions, ensuring your subject is timely and significant.
• Narrow Your Focus: Refine broad ideas into more specific questions or themes to create a clear direction for your synthesis and facilitate in-depth analysis.
• Evaluate Available Sources: Assess an availability of credible and diverse sources related to your chosen synthesis essay idea to ensure you can support your argument with multiple viewpoints.
• Consider Your Audience: Think about some interests and knowledge level of your intended audience to select a synthesis essay topic that will resonate and engage them effectively.

Best Synthesis Essay Topics

• Understanding the Environmental Impact of Electric Vehicles
• Analyzing the Social Consequences of Internet Privacy Infringements
• Modern Pop Culture: The Influence of Reality Television
• Sustainable Agriculture and the Future of Food Security
• Dissecting the Concept of Artificial Intelligence: A Threat or Advantage?
• Obesity Epidemic: The Role of Fast Food Industries
• Digital Transformation: Impact on Traditional Business Models
• The Ethical Dilemma of Genetic Engineering: Pros and Cons
• Global Warming: Evaluating the Proposed Solutions
• Cyberbullying: Assessing its Psychological Implications
• Public Health: How Vaccines Became a Global Controversy?
• Advancements in Medical Technology: Improving or Compromising Patient Care?
• Role of Financial Literacy in Reducing Poverty Levels
• Influence of Feminism on Modern Women’s Rights
• Evaluating the Impact of Renewable Energy on Economies
• E-Sports Evolution: Acceptance as Legitimate Sports
• Importance of Mental Health Awareness in Schools
• Analyzing the Intersection of Religion and Politics
• Body Image Perception: Impact of Fashion Industry Standards
• Multicultural Education: Benefits and Challenges
• Migration Trends: Impact on Global Economies and Societies

Easy Synthesis Essay Topics

• Roles of Parenting Styles in Children’s Personality Development
• Effects of Climate Change on Biodiversity
• Video Games Influence: Real-World Violence or Harmless Entertainment?
• Animal Rights: Evaluating the Ethics of Animal Experimentation
• Digital Divide: Influence on Education Disparity
• Globalization: Impact on National Cultures and Identities
• Evaluating the Benefits of Universal Basic Income
• Veganism and Vegetarianism: Impact on Health and Environment
• Influence of Celebrity Endorsements on Consumer Behavior
• Impact of Minimum Wage Policies on Economic Disparity
• Influence of Technology on Interpersonal Communication
• Social Justice: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Affirmative Action
• Impact of Peer Pressure on Adolescents’ Decision-Making
• Climate Change: Evaluating the Effect on Global Food Production
• Benefits and Drawbacks of Homeschooling
• Single-Use Plastics: Analyzing the Ecological Impact
• Benefits and Challenges of Telemedicine in Healthcare
• Psychological Effects of Social Isolation Caused by Pandemic
• Childhood Obesity: Analyzing the Contributing Factors
• Online Education: Analyzing Its Effectiveness and Accessibility

Interesting Synthesis Essay Topics

• Artificial Intelligence: Influence on Job Market and Workforce
• Evolution of Feminism: Historical Analysis and Modern Reality
• Urban Planning: The Pros and Cons of High-Density Cities
• Technological Advancements: How they Shape Human Interactions
• Global Warming: Comparative Analysis of Solutions
• Food Industry: The Controversy Surrounding Genetically Modified Foods
• Music Therapy: Psychological and Physical Benefits
• The Education System: Conventional Schools vs. Homeschooling
• Influence of Pop Culture on Teenagers’ Behavior
• AI Revolution: Ethical Implications of Artificial Intelligence
• Parenting Styles: Western Approach Versus Eastern Traditions
• Economic Disparities: Wealth Inequality in Developed Nations
• Video Games: Potential Educational Benefits and Harms
• Plastic Surgery: Societal Pressure and Individual Choices
• Quantum Computing: A Leap into the Future or a Potential Threat?
• Animal Rights: The Debate Surrounding Zoos and Animal Entertainment
• Space Exploration: Should Humanity Colonize Other Planets?
• Capital Punishment: Ethical and Practical Perspectives
• Climate Change: Examining Renewable Energy Solutions

Funny Synthesis Essay Topics

• Unmasking the Humor in Supermarket Shopping
• Decoding Sarcasm: The Wit Behind Internet Memes
• Comparing Humor Styles: Stand-Up Comedians versus Sitcoms
• Exploring the Comical Side of Office Politics
• Unraveling the Laughter: Analyzing Pranks and Practical Jokes
• Why Cat Videos Rule the Internet: A Light-Hearted Investigation
• Studying the Effect of Puns on English Language Learners
• Evaluating the Social Impact of Dad Jokes
• Cartoon Characters’ Influence on Children’s Sense of Humor
• Funny Ads versus Serious Ads: The Effect on Consumer Perception
• Is Comedy Truly Universal? Synthesizing Different Cultures’ Humor
• Dissecting Dark Humor: The Funny Side of Tragedy
• Slapstick Comedy in Silent Films: A Study of Charlie Chaplin’s Classics
• Observing the Power of Satire in Political Cartoons
• Unearthing the Comedy in Shakespeare’s Dramatic Works
• Deconstructing the Humor in Mathematics and Physics Jokes
• Comparing the Comedy Styles: British versus American Humor
• Irony and Wit in Modern Advertising: A Critical Study
• The Evolution of Stand-Up Comedy: From Vaudeville to Netflix
• Understanding the Absurd Humor of Monty Python’s Flying Circus

Academic Level Difference

Academic level differences significantly influence an overall complexity and scope of synthesis essay topics. At an undergraduate level, synthesis essays focus on familiar subjects, where students are encouraged to draw conclusions from a limited range of sources and synthesize basic concepts (Babin et al., 2020). Basically, common subjects involve introductory themes that allow students to demonstrate their understanding of foundational ideas and engage in critical thinking. In contrast, graduate-level synthesis essay topics require a deeper engagement with complex and nuanced issues, often necessitating an entire exploration of advanced theories and diverse scholarly perspectives (Winner, 2022). As such, graduate students are expected to evaluate and integrate a broader spectrum of sources, including primary research articles and theoretical frameworks, which facilitates a more sophisticated analysis. Furthermore, Ph.D. candidates may focus on highly specialized subjects that contribute original insights to existing scholarship, requiring them to synthesize cutting-edge research and articulate unique arguments (Machi & McEvoy, 2022). Thus, as students progress through their academic journeys, key expectations for synthesis essay topics evolve, demanding an increasingly rigorous approach to analysis, research integration, and critical evaluation.

Synthesis Essay Topics for High School

• Analyzing the Influence of Technology on High School Students’ Learning Abilities
• Evaluating the Effects of Social Media on Teenage Self-Esteem
• Understanding the Impacts of Sports Participation on Student Performance
• Balancing Extracurricular Activities With Academic Commitments: A Student Perspective
• Probing the Consequences of Bullying in High School Environments
• Modern Literature versus Classic Literature: The Students’ Preferences
• Dietary Habits: Assessing Their Influence on High School Students’ Health
• Decoding the Effect of Sleep Deprivation on Teenagers’ Cognitive Functions
• Highlighting the Importance of Career Counseling in High Schools
• Music Education and Its Impact on Students’ Academic Performance
• School Uniforms: Debating Their Influence on Students’ Self-Expression
• The Role of Mentors in Shaping High School Students’ Future
• Parental Involvement in Homework: Beneficial or Detrimental?
• Climate Change Education: Assessing Its Significance in High School Curriculum
• Influence of High School Romantic Relationships on Academic Performance
• Exploring the Role of Peer Pressure in Teenage Substance Abuse
• Diverse Learning Styles: Identifying the Most Effective for High School Students
• Mental Health Programs in Schools: Evaluating Their Effectiveness
• Foreign Language Studies: Weighing Their Benefits for High School Students

Synthesis Essay Topics for Middle School

• Assessing the Impact of a Multicultural Environment on Middle School Education
• Homeschooling versus Traditional Schooling: Comparing Academic Outcomes
• Digital Textbooks or Paper Books: Which Enhances Learning Better?
• Debating the Role of Standardized Tests in Evaluating Student Abilities
• Extracurricular Clubs: Unpacking Their Influence on Student Leadership Skills
• Investigating the Effects of Part-Time Jobs on Middle School Students
• Violence in Video Games: Analyzing Its Influence on Teen Behavior
• Censorship in School Libraries: Is it Justified?
• Cyberbullying: Understanding Its Psychological Impacts on Middle School Students
• Teacher-Student Relationships: Probing their Influence on Academic Success
• Healthy Competition vs. Toxic Comparison: Assessing the School Environment
• The Impact of School Infrastructure on Student Performance
• Personal Finance Education: Exploring Its Importance in Middle School Curriculum
• Integrating Art Therapy in Schools: Assessing Its Potential Benefits
• Online Education: Analyzing Its Pros and Cons for Middle School Students
• Bilingual Education: Exploring Its Effects on Cognitive Development
• Religion in Schools: Understanding its Role in Moral Education
• The Influence of Media Literacy Education on Critical Thinking Skills
• Class Size: Examining Its Impact on Learning Outcomes
• Volunteer Work: Its Effects on Students’ Social Awareness and Empathy
• Gender Stereotypes in High School: Uncovering Their Impacts on Students

Synthesis Essay Topics for College Students

• Effects of Climate Change on Global Agriculture
• Evaluating the Ethical Implications of Genetic Engineering
• Bridging the Gap: Strategies to Alleviate Income Inequality
• Unraveling the Power of Art in Emotional Healing
• Roles of Artificial Intelligence in Modern Healthcare
• Influence of Hip-Hop Culture on Contemporary Society
• Efficacy of Veganism in Promoting Personal Health and Sustainability
• Study of Theistic Beliefs in Diverse Cultures
• Cybersecurity Threats: Measures to Safeguard Personal Information
• Integration of Renewable Energy in Urban Planning
• Navigating the Impact of Globalization on Local Cultures
• Exploring Feminist Perspectives in Contemporary Literature
• Mitigating the Effects of Gentrification in Urban Neighborhoods
• Bilingual Education in College: Benefits and Challenges
• Scrutinizing the Relationship Between Body Image and Media Representation
• Understanding Addiction: Causes, Treatments, and Societal Stigma
• Role of Sports in Building Character and Leadership Skills
• Delve into the Influence of Westernization on Traditional Cuisine
• Assessing the Impact of Internet Censorship on Freedom of Expression

Synthesis Essay Topics for University

• Exploring the Socioeconomic Effects of Mass Incarceration
• Evaluate the Efficacy of Gun Control Legislation in Reducing Crime
• Pondering the Role of Parents in Child Development
• Investigate the Influence of Migration on Cultural Identity
• Decoding the Role of Sleep in Maintaining Optimal Health
• Examine the Psychological Impact of Competitive Sports on Youth
• Uncovering the Influence of Celebrity Culture on Youth Aspirations
• Deciphering the Relationship Between Dietary Choices and Chronic Diseases
• Tracing the Impact of Colonialism on Modern World Politics
• Contemplating the Efficacy of Traditional Medicine in the Modern Age
• Assess the Role of Video Games in Cognitive Development
• Exploring the Potential of Nuclear Energy for Future Power Generation
• Analyzing the Impact of Drone Technology on Privacy and Security
• Highlighting the Importance of Music Education in University Curriculums
• Role of Entrepreneurship in Fostering Economic Growth
• Dissecting the Influence of Autonomous Vehicles on Urban Planning
• Pondering the Impact of Distance Learning on Student Performance
• Significance of Mindfulness in Achieving Work-Life Balance

Synthesis Essay Topics for Master’s and Ph.D.

• Colonial Legacies Shape Economic Disparities in Post-Colonial Nations
• Technology’s Transformation of Labor Markets Influences Employment Practices
• Ethical Implications Arise From Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Contexts
• Climate Change Alters Migration Patterns and Raises Human Rights Concerns
• Existentialism Contrasts With Phenomenology in Modern Philosophical Debates
• Cultural Memory Contributes to National Identity in Post-Conflict Societies
• Media Portrayals Affect Public Understanding of Mental Health Issues
• Neoliberalism Impacts Knowledge Production Within Higher Education Systems
• Language Dynamics Influence Power Relations in Social Movements
• International Climate Agreements Face Challenges in Addressing Global Warming
• Intersections of Race, Class, and Gender Shape Urban Policy Outcomes.
• Digital Technology Affects Political Engagement and Citizen Activism
• Transnational Networks Play Significant Roles in Environmental Governance
• Narrative Constructs Influence Collective Historical Memory and Trauma.
• Gene Editing Raises Critical Ethical Questions About Societal Impact
• Cultural Practices Engage With Environmental Sustainability Initiatives
• Globalization Threatens Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Practices
• Psychological Resilience Aids Communities in Overcoming Societal Trauma
• Bioinformatics Revolutionizes Personalized Medicine Approaches and Treatments
• Philosophical Traditions Inform Contemporary Ethical Discussions on Climate Action

Unique Lists of 280 Synthesis Essay Topics

Explanatory synthesis essay topics.

• Exploring the Impact of Globalization on Small Businesses
• Unraveling the Psychological Effects of Social Media on Teenagers
• Understanding the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Modern Healthcare
• Evaluating the Environmental Consequences of Plastic Waste
• Comparing Traditional Education with Distance Learning: Pros and Cons
• The Evolution of Feminism: A Historical and Cultural Analysis
• Deciphering the Effects of Genetically Modified Foods on Human Health
• Bitcoin and Blockchain: A Deep Dive Into the Future of Finance
• The Ethical Implications of Animal Testing in Scientific Research
• Examining the Interplay Between Pop Culture and Society’s Value System
• Impact of Immigration on Economic Growth: A Critical Examination
• Internet Privacy and Cybersecurity: Analyzing Modern Digital Dilemmas
• Urbanization’s Influence on the Quality of Life in Developing Countries
• The Transformation of Work Culture by Remote Employment
• Uncovering the Causes and Implications of Income Inequality in the United States
• Assessing the Health Effects of Prolonged Screen Time in the Digital Age
• Climate Change Mitigation: Evaluating Renewable Energy Technologies
• The Influence of Western Culture on World Cuisine: A Culinary Analysis
• Space Exploration’s Impact on Technological Advancements: A Comprehensive Review

Argumentative Synthesis Essay Topics

• Ethical Implications of Genetic Engineering: A Necessary Step for Human Advancement or a Dangerous Path?
• The Evolution of Artificial Intelligence: Progression or Threat to Human Jobs?
• Capital Punishment: Justified Response to Heinous Crimes or a Breach of Human Rights?
• Privacy vs. Security: Can the Surveillance State Safeguard Civil Liberties?
• Vaccination Mandates: Public Health Necessity or Infringement on Personal Freedom?
• Climate Change Denial: Misguided Belief or a Political Strategy?
• Impact of Social Media on Youth: Catalyst for Innovation or a Trigger for Mental Health Issues?
• Universal Basic Income: Solution to Poverty or a Stimulus for Laziness?
• Exploring Space: Scientific Necessity or Financial Burden for Nations?
• Animal Testing: Essential for Medical Progress or Cruel and Unnecessary Practice?
• Effects of Violent Video Games: Harmful Influence or Harmless Entertainment?
• The Role of Censorship: Protecting Society or Suppressing Free Speech?
• Online Education: Future of Learning or Compromise on Quality?
• Right to Bear Arms: Constitutional Necessity or a Threat to Public Safety?
• Child Labor in Developing Countries: Inevitable Reality or Unforgivable Offense?
• Automation and Job Security: Economic Efficiency or Source of Unemployment?
• Performance-Enhancing Drugs in Sports: Unfair Advantage or Level Playing Field?
• Profit-Driven Healthcare System: Effective Business Model or Detriment to Universal Health Coverage?

Informative Synthesis Essay Topics

• Impacts of Artificial Intelligence on Job Market Evolution
• Influence of Social Media on Modern Politics
• Advances in Biotechnology and Their Ethical Implications
• Nurturing Mental Health: The Importance of Mindfulness Practices
• Analysis of Blockchain Technology’s Potential in the Financial Sector
• Smart Cities: The Fusion of Technology and Urban Development
• Understanding Cryptocurrencies: Bitcoin’s Economic Impact
• Role of Nanotechnology in Modern Healthcare Innovations
• Exploring Space Exploration’s Significance in Scientific Discoveries
• Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Comprehensive Review
• Implications of Genetically Modified Foods on Health and Environment
• Challenges and Opportunities of Distance Learning in Higher Education
• Virtual Reality: Its Impact on Entertainment and Education
• Cybersecurity Threats in the Era of Digital Transformation
• Impacts of the Internet of Things on Everyday Life
• Dark Web: Unveiling Its Unknown Aspects
• Future of Driverless Cars: Prospects and Challenges

Research Synthesis Essay Topics

• Analyzing the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Global Economic Structures
• Unveiling the Implications of Cybersecurity Breaches in Modern Businesses
• Evolution of Digital Learning: Successes and Shortcomings in Today’s Education
• Climate Change and Its Influences on Agricultural Productivity: A Global Perspective
• Evaluating the Effects of Globalization on Cultural Preservation
• Intersectionality in Feminism: An Examination of Its Contributions and Limitations
• The Development and Impact of Renewable Energy Technologies on Fossil Fuel Economy
• Understanding the Psychosocial Effects of Long-Term Remote Work on Employees
• The Rise of Autonomous Vehicles: Assessing Their Potential Benefits and Risks
• Revisiting the Ethics of Genetic Engineering: An Analysis of Contemporary Bioethical Dilemmas
• Mental Health and Social Media: Exploring the Connections Between Online Activity and Psychological Well-Being
• Implications of Virtual Reality Technology for Future Entertainment and Education Platforms
• Examining the Contributions of Citizen Science to Environmental Conservation Efforts
• Sustainability in Fashion: Evaluating the Industry’s Transition to Environmentally Friendly Practices
• Public Health and Urban Planning: Understanding the Role of Green Spaces in Health Promotion
• The Effect of Blockchain Technology on Traditional Banking Systems
• Space Tourism: Forecasting the Economic and Environmental Consequences
• Decoding the Future of Food: The Potential of Lab-Grown Meat in Meeting Global Demand
• E-Sports Emergence: Understanding Its Cultural Impact and Economic Potential

Synthesis Essay Topics on Education

• Implications of Digital Technology in Modern Education
• Impact of Standardized Testing on Student Learning Outcomes
• The Role of Parental Involvement in Academic Success
• Societal Consequences of School Bullying Policies
• Incorporation of Emotional Intelligence in Curriculum Design
• Educational Strategies for Addressing Learning Disabilities
• Influence of School Nutrition Programs on Student Performance
• Transformation of Higher Education Through Online Learning
• Potentials of Bilingual Education in Promoting Cultural Diversity
• Application of Artificial Intelligence in Educational Assessments
• Implementation Challenges of Inclusive Education in Schools
• Interrelation Between School Funding and Student Achievement
• Adoption of Gamification as a Motivational Tool in Learning
• Benefits and Drawbacks of Homeschooling From a Societal Perspective
• Impact of Early Childhood Education on Long-Term Success
• Evolution of Teacher Training Programs in the 21st Century
• Importance of Incorporating Indigenous Knowledge in Education Systems
• The Role of Mental Health Support in School Settings
• Effects of Class Size on Quality of Education
• Potentials of Life Skills Education in Reducing Youth Unemployment

Social Media Synthesis Essay Topics

• Balancing Privacy and Freedom of Speech in Social Media Platforms
• Influencer Marketing: The Emergence of a New Advertising Strategy
• Social Media’s Role in Promoting Social Justice Movements
• Dissemination of Fake News: How Social Media Fuels Misinformation
• Exploring the Interplay Between Social Media and Politics
• Cyberbullying: Unintended Consequence of Social Media Proliferation
• Online Communities: The Power of Social Media in Connecting People
• Analysis of Social Media’s Impact on Modern Journalism
• Tackling Body Image Issues: Social Media’s Responsibility
• Social Media as a Platform for Cultural Exchange: Pros and Cons
• Ethical Implications of Data Mining in Social Media Platforms
• Democracy in the Age of Social Media: An In-Depth Study
• Social Media Algorithms: Effect on User Behavior and Public Opinion
• How Social Media Affects Family Relationships: A Multidimensional Study
• Social Media’s Influence on Contemporary Art and Artists
• The Role of Social Media in Professional Networking and Job Searching
• From Virtual to Reality: Social Media’s Impact on Tourism
• Personal Branding on Social Media: A Necessary Evil or Essential Strategy?
• Is Social Media Making Us More Narcissistic? An Analytical Perspective

Global Warming Synthesis Essay Topics

• Analyzing the Impacts of Global Warming on Polar Ecosystems
• Economic Consequences of Climate Change: A Global Perspective
• Evaluation of Global Warming Solutions: Solar and Wind Energy
• The Role of Deforestation in Accelerating Climate Change
• Effects of Global Warming on Human Health
• Coral Reefs and Climate Change: An Underwater Crisis
• Impact of Global Warming on World’s Freshwater Resources
• Agricultural Adaptations to Climate Change: Necessity and Challenges
• Climate Change and Migration: Understanding the Environmental Refugee Crisis
• Examining the Role of Carbon Sequestration in Combating Global Warming
• Global Warming’s Influence on the Occurrence of Wildfires
• Implications of Sea Level Rise: Coastal Communities at Risk
• Policies Required for Mitigating Climate Change: National and International Perspectives
• Ocean Acidification: An Unseen Consequence of Climate Change
• Impact of Climate Change on Biodiversity and Wildlife
• How Global Warming Affects Global Food Security?
• The Intersection of Global Warming and Social Justice Issues

Synthesis Essay Topics in Technology

• Implications of Artificial Intelligence on Job Security
• The Role of Cybersecurity in Modern Digital Infrastructure
• Advantages and Risks Associated With Gene Editing Technologies
• Impacts of Blockchain Technology on Financial Systems
• The Shift Toward Renewable Energy: A Technological Revolution
• Virtual Reality and Its Influence on Social Interactions
• Internet of Things: Transforming Household Management
• Digital Learning Tools: Enriching or Displacing Traditional Education?
• E-Commerce Evolution: Impact on Small and Medium Enterprises
• Advancements in Telemedicine: Changing the Face of Healthcare
• Ethical Considerations Surrounding Drone Technology
• The Future of Transportation: Autonomous Vehicles
• 3D Printing Technology: Shaping the Future of Manufacturing
• Space Technology Developments and Its Prospects for Humanity
• Dissecting the Impacts of Deepfake Technology
• Examining the Efficacy of Digital Therapeutics in Mental Health
• Roles of Technology in Achieving Sustainable Agriculture
• Innovations in Nanotechnology: Implications for Medicine and Industry

Society Synthesis Essay Topics

• Challenges and Opportunities in Multicultural Societies
• The Role of Technology in Promoting Social Equality
• Immigration Policies: Effects on Society’s Fabric
• Exploring the Influence of Gender Roles on Career Choices
• Education System: Tool for Social Mobility or Reinforcement of Class Divisions?
• Media Representation and Its Impact on Body Image
• Effects of Globalization on Cultural Identity
• The Intersection of Race and Crime in Modern Societies
• Income Inequality: Its Effects on Social Cohesion
• The Role of Art in Reflecting Societal Changes
• The Evolution of Marriage Institutions Across Different Cultures
• Impact of Climate Change on Societal Development
• Intersectionality: Understanding Multiple Layers of Social Discrimination
• The Influence of Celebrity Culture on Youth Perception
• Internet Privacy: Its Significance in Today’s Digital Society
• Legalization of Drugs: Societal Consequences and Misconceptions
• Exploring the Phenomenon of Cancel Culture in Digital Societies
• Mental Health: The Silent Epidemic in Modern Society
• Analysis of Universal Basic Income as a Solution for Poverty

Synthesis Essay Topics on Health and Medicine

• The Impact of Telemedicine on Modern Healthcare Systems
• Artificial Intelligence’s Role in Enhancing Medical Diagnosis Accuracy
• Genetic Engineering: The Solution to Hereditary Diseases
• Personalized Medicine: The Future of Health Care
• The Effect of Mandatory Vaccinations on Public Health
• Holistic Medicine Versus Conventional Treatment Approaches
• Mental Health: The Stigma and Its Consequences
• Examining the Efficacy of Alternative Cancer Treatments
• Ethical Dilemmas in Palliative Care: Balancing Quality and Quantity of Life
• Influences of Socioeconomic Status on Health Disparities
• Roles of Nutrition in Preventing Chronic Diseases
• Biotechnology’s Contributions to Personalized Therapies
• Antibiotic Resistance: A Looming Global Health Crisis
• Exercise’s Effects on Mental Health and Cognitive Function
• Advances in Neurology: Understanding and Treating Alzheimer’s Disease
• Pediatric Medicine: Addressing Unique Challenges in Child Health Care
• Roles of Health Education in Preventing Lifestyle Diseases
• Roles of Nanotechnology in Cancer Treatment
• The Influence of Digital Technology on Mental Health
• Assisted Reproduction: Evaluating Psychological and Ethical Implications

Art and Literature Synthesis Essay Topics

• Expressionism in Paintings and Its Reflection in 20th-Century Literature
• Artistic Representation of Feminism in Art and Literature
• Influence of Surrealism on the Narrative Structures of Postmodern Novels
• Portrayal of War in Visual Arts and War Literature
• Juxtaposition of Gothic Elements in Art and Gothic Literature
• Exploration of Realism in 19th-Century Paintings and Novels
• Impacts of Romanticism on Landscape Art and Romantic Poetry
• Dystopian Themes in Graphic Art and Science Fiction Literature
• Translating Abstract Art Concepts Into Abstract Literary Forms
• Effect of Postcolonial Art on Literature of the Oppressed
• Evocation of Horror in Visual Art and Horror Fiction
• Social Commentary in Street Art and Contemporary Novels
• Human Suffering Depicted in Holocaust Art and Literature
• Evolution of Fantasy Elements in Art and Fantasy Literature
• Nostalgia in Retro Art and Literature of the 1950s
• Parallels Between Pop Art Movement and Pop Literature
• Cultural Representation in Indigenous Art and Native American Literature
• Satire in Political Cartoons and Satirical Literature
• Allegorical Use of Animals in Art and Animal-Based Literature

Synthesis Essay Topics About Ethics and Morality

• The Moral Implications of Capital Punishment: An Ethical Analysis
• Medical Ethics: Analyzing the Dilemma of Euthanasia
• Balancing Privacy Rights and National Security: An Ethical Conundrum
• Justifying War: A Deeper Look Into the Ethics of Military Actions
• Business Ethics: Exploring Corporate Social Responsibility
• Animal Rights: Evaluating the Ethics of Animal Testing
• Environmental Stewardship: Assessing the Moral Obligations Toward Nature
• Ethics in Politics: A Critical Review of Corruption and Public Service
• Professional Ethics: Scrutinizing the Moral Aspects of Journalism
• Bioethics: Investigating Ethical Dilemmas in Stem Cell Research
• Personal Data Usage: Assessing the Ethics of Information Privacy
• Whistleblowing: Weighing the Morality of Exposing Organizational Secrets
• Humanitarian Intervention: Analyzing Ethical Justifications and Repercussions
• Ethics in Education: Unpacking the Moral Dilemmas in Academic Integrity
• Consumer Ethics: Understanding the Moral Implications of Fast Fashion
• Surveillance Technology: Exploring the Ethical Boundaries of Personal Freedom
• Wealth Inequality: Evaluating the Moral Questions in Income Distribution
• Genetic Screening: Dissecting the Ethical Aspects of Predictive Medicine

Synthesis Essay Topics on Law and the Justice System

• Exploring the Impact of Technology on Modern Legal Practices
• Juvenile Justice System: Should It Mimic the Adult System?
• The Influence of Social Media on Courtroom Proceedings
• Death Penalty: An In-Depth Analysis of its Morality and Effectiveness
• Evaluating the Role of Forensic Science in Criminal Investigations
• Hate Crime Legislation: Necessary or an Infringement on Free Speech?
• Cyber Law: Dealing With Internet Crimes and Digital Privacy
• Effects of Prison Overcrowding on Inmate Rehabilitation
• Restorative Justice: A Comprehensive Look at Alternative Sentencing Methods
• Analyzing the Relationship between Law and Socioeconomic Class
• Human Rights Law: Assessing Its Global Implementation and Effectiveness
• Examination of Intellectual Property Law in the Digital Age
• Balancing National Security and Personal Privacy: A Legal Perspective
• Role of International Law in Resolving Global Conflicts
• Mandatory Minimum Sentencing: Does It Achieve Its Intended Purpose?
• White-Collar Crime: Legal Responses and Prevention Strategies
• Police Brutality and Legal Remedies: A Detailed Review
• Immigration Law and Its Impact on Economic Growth
• Legal Aid: Analyzing Its Role in Providing Access to Justice
• Corporate Law: Understanding its Role in Regulating Big Businesses

Immigration Synthesis Essay Topics

• Evaluating the Economic Impact of Immigration on the Host Country
• Scrutinizing the Role of Immigration Policies in National Security
• Assessing the Effects of Immigration on Cultural Diversity and Societal Cohesion
• Exploring the Historical Context of Immigration Legislation in the United States
• Examining the Human Rights Implications of Immigration Detention
• Bridging the Gap: Immigration and Its Influence on Education
• The Long-Term Effects of Immigration on Political Stability in Receiving Countries
• The Psychological Impact of Immigration: A Closer Look at Mental Health
• Unveiling the Relationship Between Immigration and Unemployment Rates
• Contemplating the Ethical Questions in Refugee and Asylum Seeker Policies
• The Crucial Role of Immigrants in Technological Innovation and Entrepreneurship
• Analyzing the Impact of Immigration on Healthcare Systems in Developed Countries
• The Climate Change and Immigration Nexus: Understanding the Dynamics
• Immigration and Labor Markets: A Microeconomic Perspective
• Health Disparities Among Immigrant Populations: A Public Health Inquiry
• Interrogating the Influence of Immigration on Urbanization and Housing
• Immigration in Popular Culture: How Media Shapes Perceptions?
• Criminal Justice System and Immigrants: An Examination of the Bias
• Environmental Refugees: How Global Warming Impacts Immigration Patterns?

American Dream Synthesis Essay Topics

• Exploring the Evolution of the American Dream in American Literature
• Impact of Socioeconomic Status on the Attainability of the American Dream
• The American Dream in Modern Cinema: Portrayals and Interpretations
• The Role of Immigration in Shaping the Perception of the American Dream
• Analyzing the Influence of the Great Depression on the American Dream
• Manifestations of the American Dream in Post-World War II America
• Unveiling the Role of the Suburban Lifestyle in the Context of the American Dream
• The American Dream and the Civil Rights Movement: A Symbiotic Relationship
• How Has the Technology Boom Altered Perspectives on the American Dream?
• Dissecting the Concept of the American Dream in Martin Luther King’s Speeches
• Analyzing the Dichotomy of the American Dream: Aspiration vs. Reality
• Influence of the Feminist Movement on the Evolution of the American Dream
• The American Dream Through the Lens of Native American Culture
• Comparing Interpretations of the American Dream in Different Generations
• The Influence of Hip-Hop Culture on the American Dream
• Manifest Destiny and Its Role in Shaping the Early American Dream
• How the Vietnam War Affected Perceptions of the American Dream?
• The Changing Definition of the American Dream in the 21st Century

Guide on How to Create a Synthesis Essay Topic

Defining Features

An author of a synthesis essay topic critically analyses several sources and proposes an original perspective using apparent or implied relationships, which exist in evaluated sources. For example, an entire process of writing an essay involves three primary stages: summary, analysis, and synthesis (Babin et al., 2020). Firstly, a summary step involves a critical reading and collection of information from relevant sources. During an analysis stage, students deconstruct collected information to identify some relationships between various arguments and underlying rationales for arguments (Machi & McEvoy, 2022). Finally, authors engage in synthesis, where they select some sections from sources’ arguments and develop a new association between important parts to present original lines of thought that advance an entire discourse on a subject of interest. In turn, a final stage differentiates synthesis essays from all other essay forms.

Importance and Value

The primary importance of a synthesis essay topic lies in its ability to extend existing ideas through critical thinking and present them to an audience convincingly and logically. In academia, synthesis papers are invaluable pieces of scholarly writing because they demonstrate that a scholar understands an existing literature on a subject to an extent of suggesting a new perspective on an issue (Winner, 2022). Basically, a synthesis essay defends a given position, which is arguable. However, a presentation of a thesis statement should not attract any critique. In this case, papers should not contain any logical fallacies, incorrect paraphrasing, inappropriately used quotations, or ambiguous language (Darowski et al., 2020). Mostly, an inherent value of any thesis statement lies in its ability to find a compromise in a conflict that exists between an original thesis and antithesis, which manifests as an unexplored point of view.

An expository essay is the most common form of a synthesis paper because educators typically rely on this type of work heavily to nurture academic writing skills. Basically, authors may utilize various rhetorical strategies in the development of a synthesis essay topic using the expository approach, for example, compare and contrast, cause and effect, and analysis (Babin et al., 2020). In expository essays, a synthesis aspect emerges in a wholesomeness of an author’s paper, which should cover a theme objectively and extensively. Moreover, an expository approach houses many essay subtypes, for instance, a process essay that employs a rhetorical analysis strategy (Babin et al., 2020). Secondly, an argumentative essay is a type of synthesis essay where students select a position on a controversial issue and defend a specific position using evidence from an in-depth analysis of sources. In turn, a synthesis aspect of an argumentative essay arises in an entire critique of one’s main argument and other scholar’s counter-arguments.

Development of Synthesis Essay Topics

Process Writing

A well-authored process essay contains a detailed description of a technique for completing a particular task. For example, a process essay does not merely present the steps of a process to an audience for informational purposes (Babin et al., 2020). Instead, papers examine each stage in a process and identify its weaknesses and strengths. Furthermore, essays may provide viable modifications to individual steps that can improve a procedure significantly (Winner, 2022). In a case where there are no useful modifications, authors may focus on demonstrating an actual significance of each step through evidence from scholarly sources. On the whole, a process essay informs readers on a procedure, evaluates potential challenges associated with an exercise, and synthesizes solutions to elevate an overall efficacy of a task.

Main Elements of a Process Essay’s Topic

A particular topic of any process essay should respond to ‘what’ and ‘how’ questions. Moreover, a specific subject of any process essay has three key elements: task identity, technique description, and relevant details (Babin et al., 2020). In this case, a principal task identity notifies readers of an activity that an individual may complete using the process. Then, a technique description informs a reader of a process, which an author writes about in a paper. Basically, these two elements of a process essay topic are the most important because they provide an intended audience with a clear idea of an entire content of a paper (Winner, 2022). In turn, a third element is optional because it serves a secondary purpose of narrowing a subject by providing additional information concerning a process. Finally, authors enjoy a freedom of word choice and length, although it is good practice to use easily understood words and maintain a minimum possible length.

Synthesis Essay Topic Template

• Synthesis question: A synthesis question is a starting point of any synthesis essay. In this case, an essay prompt typically contains descriptive explanations that enable students to derive a thesis statement.
• Preliminary research results: An outcome of initial research on a synthesis question provides writers with a provisional answer. Based on this answer, authors can develop a working topic.
• Tentative topic: A working subject identifies a process that an author intends to discuss in a paper.
• Further research: An author carries out additional research to identify specific details of a method of interest.
• Final Topic: People may use the findings of their comprehensive research to refine a theme, for example, to identify a specific version of a technique.

Sample Template for Synthesis Essay Topics

• Synthesis question: How to make wine?
• Preliminary research results: Davidson’s technique, Zkruch’s process, and Jackson’s barrel technique
• Tentative topic (selection due to popularity in winemaking): Davidson’s winemaking process
• Further research: There are four modifications in Davidson’s winemaking method.
• Final topic: Davidson’s six-stage winemaking process

Alterations to Suit Purpose

Students must design a valid response to a synthesis question to agree with a specific type of a synthesis essay topic that they intend to write because expository and argumentative forms of synthesis papers demand unique topics. In a sample template, the title “Davidson’s Six-Stage Wine Making Process” is a topic for an expository essay. Further on, if people choose to employ an argumentative approach to synthesis, an entire topic undergoes some minor changes to make an argumentative element more apparent to a reader (Babin et al., 2020). In this case, an appropriate title is “Davidson’s Six-Stage Wine Making Process: A Solution to the Aging Dilemma.” As such, an argumentative version of a topic asserts that Davidson’s process is a solution to an aging issue that affects all winemakers. However, it is a debatable solution because it is not standard industry practice.

Discipline Orientation

Students may approach a synthesis topic differently because of their disciplines. For example, each discipline focuses on developing a correct way of thinking for a student along particular lines of thought, which are an embodiment of fundamental principles of any discipline (Winner, 2022). Consequently, students subconsciously deconstruct issues and synthesize solutions within a particular context of their discipline-specific knowledge. Further on, this discipline-oriented critical thinking has a substantial impact on an entire content of an essay and a hierarchy of major points in a paper (Babin et al., 2020). In essence, an author’s discipline affects a presentation of an essay’s content because a presumption of an expert audience from a particular field may lead to brief explanations or complete exclusion of basic concepts, which an author considers to be common knowledge. Therefore, authors can develop distinct compositions that rely on support from discipline-specific evidence despite reaching the same conclusion.

Application Prompts of Synthesis Essay Topics

Desocialization in Excessively Active Online Teenagers

• Anthropology: People discuss radical changes that online activity makes to an individual’s routine, for instance, a reallocation of socialization time to online hours.
• Sociology: Authors provide evidence that excessive online participation affects a development of the relationships between adults, young adults, teenagers, and children.
• Engineering and technology: Students make an argument that technological advancements are quickly replacing human interaction, for instance, virtual reality.

The Reach of Democracy

• Law: Writers identify changes in laws concerning democracy and critique their impact on a realization of democracy.
• History: Authors review significant changes in voting rights among various racial groups since a formation of the United States.
• Performing arts: Individuals examine a depiction of democratic freedoms in films that preceded significant events, such as women gaining their voting rights.

The Promise of Artificial Intelligence

• Medicine and health: Highlights some benefits of artificial intelligence in studying physiological patterns, robotic surgery assistance, and autonomous feedback loops.
• Engineering and technology: A shifting reliance of manufacturers from human labor to robots along entire production lines may be an area of interest for an author.
• Law: A value of artificial intelligence in tracking and predicting criminal behavior and its validity as demonstrative evidence is an interesting angle for a synthesis essay topic.

Pursuing the American Dream

• Performing arts: People may compare and contrast popular plays from renowned screenwriters to demonstrate an evolving perception of the American Dream.
• Language and literature: Students identify seminal literature texts concerning the American Dream and evaluate them for consistencies and inconsistencies.
• History: Writers may analyze a public’s response to significant historical events that challenged a notion of the American Dream, for instance, the Great Depression.

Accessibility of Medical Care in the United States

• Medicine and health: An analysis of potential barriers to healthcare access and an efficacy of implemented solutions may generate adequate information for a synthesis essay topic.
• Psychology: An author may investigate an overall validity of a link between access to physical healthcare and mental well-being.
• History: An overview of some circumstances surrounding major healthcare reforms in the past century and their influence on healthcare policy in the 21 st century.

No Justice in the Juvenile Court System

• Language and literature: Students can evaluate literature documenting some experiences of minors in the juvenile court system during different periods.
• Sociology: Writers may discuss potential challenges that minors from minority groups in a lower class face during their pursuit of justice.
• Anthropology: Evaluate an impact that high sentencing rates have on a development of an individual who experiences separation from a fully functioning society.

Love for Violent Video Games: A Sign of Delinquency

• Psychology: A synthesis essay may explore a fluctuation of teenage tolerance and acceptance of violence as normal behavior.
• Anthropology: An author can review various theoretical explanations that link teenage exposure to violent content and a manifestation of future delinquent behavior.
• Sociology: An association between peer pressure, violent gaming, and the onset of bully-like behavior in high school.

Housing: A Precondition for Escaping Poverty

• Social work: Investigate an effect of rehousing on time taken to achieve financial stability for a previously homeless individual.
• Psychology: Examine an impact of housing on an individual’s motivation to seek job opportunities.
• Law: Review existing laws on housing or rehousing and scrutinize their applicability in society.

The Power of Images in Stereotyping: The Case of Instagram

• Engineering and technology: A role of portable image-capturing devices in facilitating online stereotyping.
• Performing arts: Review a contribution of Black actors in creating an online voice for racial injustices.
• Social work: Examine some difficulties that children with low self-esteem face in the digital world.

Gender Equity: A Failing War

• Medicine and health: Discuss a diminished number of female surgeons as compared to a large number of nurses.
• Languages and literature: Compare a representation of women in narratives.
• Social work: Analyse a gender role differences in the home setting.

A presented article provides an extensive list of synthesis essay topics, categorized by complexity and relevance, catering to various academic levels from middle school to Ph.D. Guidelines begin with a clear definition of a synthesis essay topic and its purpose, emphasizing a need for critical analysis and integration of diverse sources. As such, a given guide outlines effective strategies for selecting a compelling topic, including considering current issues and narrowing a focus. Moreover, a particular variety of topics spans areas, such as technology, health, environment, social justice, and others, ensuring a comprehensive resource for students. In turn, some takeaways to remember are:

• Synthesis essay topics should demonstrate a high level of critical thinking.
• Authors must develop essay topics that enable them to achieve a main purpose of synthesis papers.
• Argumentative and expository essays are a broad classification of synthesis papers.
• A synthesis aspect should be apparent in any synthesis work.
• A summary is not a dominant feature in a synthesis composition.
• An entire generation of a topic starts with a derivation of a synthesis question from a paper’s prompt.
• Academic research allows students to narrow down a topic and refine it.
• A whole content of synthesis essay topics with the same title may differ extensively because of an author’s discipline.

Babin, M., Burnell, C., Pesznecker, S. M., Rosevear, N., & Wood, J. R. (2020). The word on college reading and writing . Open Oregon Educational Resources.

Darowski, E. S., Helder, E., & Patson, N. D. (2020). Explicit writing instruction in synthesis: Combining in-class discussion and an online tutorial. Teaching of Psychology , 49 (1), 57–63. https://doi.org/10.1177/0098628320979899

Lingard, L., & Colquhoun, H. (2022). The story behind the synthesis: Writing an effective introduction to your scoping review. Perspectives on Medical Education , 11 (5), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40037-022-00719-7

Machi, L. A., & McEvoy, B. T. (2022). The literature review: Six steps to success . Corwin.

Vandermeulen, N., Van Steendam, E., & Rijlaarsdam, G. (2022). Introduction to the special issue on synthesis tasks: Where reading and writing meet. Reading and Writing , 36 (4), 747–768. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-022-10394-z

Winner, W. E. (2022). A handbook for analytical writing: Keys to strategic thinking . Springer.

To Learn More, Read Relevant Articles

Hypothesis: Basic Research Guidelines & Examples

• Icon Calendar 21 July 2020
• Icon Page 3422 words

What Colleges Require the SAT Essay: Lists With Explanations

• Icon Calendar 19 July 2020
• Icon Page 3324 words

Home — Blog — Topic Ideas — 85 Synthesis Essay Topics for College Students

85 Synthesis Essay Topics for College Students

Synthesis essays are a key component of AP Language and Composition courses, providing students with an opportunity to delve into various sources, combine ideas, and present a cohesive argument. These essays require students to evaluate information, identify relationships between different sources, and construct a well-supported thesis. This article will provide an in-depth exploration of synthesis essay topics, including examples and tips for selecting good synthesis essay topics, and cover how to write an AP Lang synthesis essay. By the end, you'll be equipped with a wide array of synthesis topics and understand how to approach your next essay with confidence.

Understanding Synthesis Essays

Before diving into topics, it’s crucial to understand what a synthesis essay entails. A synthesis essay involves combining information from multiple sources to support a central argument or thesis. This type of essay requires you to:

• Analyze various sources: Evaluate the credibility and relevance of each source.
• Identify common themes: Look for overarching themes or ideas that connect the sources.
• Formulate a thesis: Develop a clear and concise thesis statement that reflects your synthesized understanding.
• Support your argument: Use evidence from the sources to back up your thesis, while also considering counterarguments.

Tips for Choosing a Good Synthesis Essay Topic

Selecting a good synthesis essay topic is essential for a successful essay. Here are some tips to help you choose a topic:

• Interest and Relevance: Choose a topic that interests you and is relevant to your course or current events.
• Availability of Sources: Ensure there are enough credible sources available on the topic.
• Debatability: Select a topic with multiple perspectives to facilitate a well-rounded argument.
• Scope: Avoid topics that are too broad or too narrow. Aim for a balanced scope that allows for thorough exploration without overwhelming you with information.

75 Good Synthesis Essay Topics

Here are some synthesis essay topics across various subjects:

Social Issues

• The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health: Analyze how social media platforms influence mental well-being.
• Abolishment of Capital Punishment
• Income Inequality and Its Effects on Society: Discuss the causes and consequences of income inequality.
• The Role of Education in Reducing Poverty: Explore how education can be a tool for poverty alleviation.
• The Influence of Pop Culture on Youth Identity: Examine how pop culture shapes the identities of young people.
• The Effectiveness of Gun Control Laws: Debate the effectiveness of existing gun control measures in reducing violence.
• The Relation of Black Lives Matter to "Nineteen Eighty-four" by George Orwell
• The Impact of Refugees on The Countries in Which They Settle
• How Political Correctness is an Attack on The 1st Amendment
• Discussion on Whether America Should Repeal The 2nd Amendment

Arts & Culture

• The Reasons Graffiti Should Be Legalized
• Is It Possible to Make a Neutral Question
• Influence of British Colonialism on Indian Culture in The 19th Century
• Creativity is not enough in the Modern World
• Analysis of The Evolution of Vampires Approaching The Twenty-first Century

Environmental Issues

• Climate Change and Its Global Impact: Assess the various ways climate change affects the planet.
• Sustainable Agriculture Practices: Investigate the benefits and challenges of sustainable farming.
• The Role of Renewable Energy in Reducing Carbon Footprint: Discuss the potential of renewable energy sources in combating climate change.
• Deforestation and Its Consequences: Analyze the causes and effects of deforestation on ecosystems.
• Daylight Saving Time: Benefits, Drawbacks, and Controversies
• The Impact of Plastic Pollution on Marine Life: Examine how plastic waste affects ocean ecosystems.
• The Evolution of Wind Farms
• The Unintended Consequences of The Plastic Straw Ban
• Earthquake and Its Devastating Effects
• Global Warming: Impact of Melting Snow
• Discussion on Whether It is Right to Treat Water as a Commodity

Technology and Innovation

• The Future of Artificial Intelligence: Explore the potential benefits and risks of AI advancements.
• The Ethical Implications of Genetic Engineering: Debate the ethical considerations surrounding genetic modification.
• The Role of Technology in Education : Assess how technology is transforming the educational landscape.
• Cybersecurity Threats in the Digital Age: Analyze the evolving nature of cybersecurity threats and how to mitigate them.
• The Impact of Automation on Employment: Discuss how automation and robotics are changing the job market.
• The Impact of Technology on Communication
• The Negative Effects of Smartphones on an Individual's Cognitive Abilities
• Smartphones as Huge Educational Tools
• The Importance of Honor Codes in Higher Education
• STEM Education: Benefits, Challenges, Strategies, and Future
• Why Free College Tuition is Rather a Financial Burden, not a Breakthrough
• The Possibilities of Offering Fine Arts in Rural Schools
• The Need for Repeating Policy in Educational Institutions
• The Importance of Sex Education in Schools
• The Impact of College Tuition Payment on Graduation Rates
• Online Vs Traditional Classes: is One More Effective than The Other
• Evaluation of The Advantages and Disadvantages of Fiber Optic Transmission
• Discussion on Whether College Should Be Tuition-free

Health and Medicine

• The Opioid Crisis in America: Examine the causes and potential solutions to the opioid epidemic.
• Vaccination and Public Health: Debate the importance of vaccination in preventing disease outbreaks.
• The Benefits and Risks of Medical Marijuana: Analyze the medical uses and potential downsides of marijuana legalization.
• The Issue of Legalization of Cannabis in Canada
• Approving Drugs as a Solution to the War on Drugs
• Mental Health Stigma in Society: Discuss the impact of stigma on mental health treatment and support.
• The Future of Telemedicine: Explore the potential of telemedicine in improving healthcare access.
• The Debate Over Free Healthcare and Universal Healthcare in America
• The Effectiveness of Narrative Medicine in Health Care Practice
• The Effect of Mental Illnesses on Art Throughout Different Time Periods
• Effects of Stress on The Body: How It Affects Physical and Psychological Health
• Analysis of Marijuana's Benefits and Dangers from Medical and Social Points
• The Ever-Evolving American Dream
• The Pros and Cons of Eminent Domain
• The Relationship Between Economic Growth and Income Inequality
• The Political Consequences of Rising Economic Inequality
• Negative Impact of Coal Mining on The Environment

Politics and Governance

• The Effectiveness of Democracy in the Modern World: Assess the strengths and weaknesses of democratic systems.
• The Role of International Organizations in Global Governance: Analyze the influence of organizations like the UN and WHO.
• The Impact of Political Polarization on Governance: Discuss how political divides affect governmental effectiveness.
• Discussion on Whether Governments Should Subsidize The Arts
• The Influence of Lobbying on Legislation: Examine the impact of lobbying on the legislative process.
• Immigration Policies and Their Socioeconomic Effects: Debate the benefits and drawbacks of various immigration policies.
• Analysis of The Causes of The ISIS Epidemic Spreading Across The Globe

Law, Crime & Punishment

• Is Domestic Violence a Widespread Problem
• The Second Amendment – Support Or Abolish
• The Link Between The Cruelty of Animals and Humans
• Racial Discrimination in The US Criminal Justice
• Positive Psychology and Restorative Justice to Reduce Recidivism in Youth Offenders
• How The Criminalization of Prostitution Impacts Essential Human Rights
• Drug Policy in America: The Issue of Marijuana Legalization

AP Lang Synthesis Essay Example

To better understand how to write a synthesis essay, let’s look at an example prompt and outline the approach.

Example Prompt:

"Evaluate the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships. Use at least three sources to support your argument."

Step-by-Step Approach:

• Analyze the Prompt: Understand the key elements of the prompt. Here, the focus is on the impact of social media on relationships.
• Gather Sources: Collect at least three credible sources that discuss social media and interpersonal relationships.
• Identify Common Themes: Look for recurring themes in the sources, such as communication patterns, emotional effects, and social dynamics.
• Formulate a Thesis: Develop a thesis statement that reflects your synthesized understanding. For example: "While social media can enhance communication, it often leads to superficial interactions and decreased face-to-face engagement, ultimately affecting the quality of interpersonal relationships."
• Create an Outline.

Argumentative Synthesis Essay Topics

Argumentative synthesis essays require you to take a stance on an issue and support it with evidence from multiple sources. Here are some topics to consider:

• Should College Education be Free for All?
• Is the Death Penalty an Effective Deterrent to Crime?
• Should Governments Regulate Social Media Platforms?
• Is Universal Basic Income a Viable Solution to Poverty?
• Should Animal Testing be Banned in Scientific Research?
• Is Climate Change Primarily Driven by Human Activity?
• Should Healthcare be Considered a Human Right?
• Is Censorship Justifiable in the Age of Information?
• Should Voting be Mandatory in Democratic Societies?
• Are GMO Foods Safe for Human Consumption?

Final Thoughts

Crafting a synthesis essay involves not only selecting a compelling topic but also synthesizing information from various sources to support a coherent argument. By understanding the components of a synthesis essay and exploring the wide array of synthesis essay topics provided, you can develop a strong foundation for your next essay. Whether you’re tackling social issues, environmental concerns, technological advancements, health matters, or political debates, the key is to stay organized, critically evaluate your sources, and present a balanced argument.

By leveraging these topic ideas provided, you’ll be well on your way to mastering the art of synthesis essays and achieving academic success.

We use cookies to personalyze your web-site experience. By continuing we’ll assume you board with our cookie policy .

300 Best Synthesis Essay Topics

It’s pretty much impossible to write a great synthesis essay without a good topic. And let’s face it, we’re not Ethan Hunt to pull off some crazy stunts to get it done. So, it’s better to keep it realistic and rely on a thoughtful topic to stand out the best in this academic activity.

Speaking of which, are you having trouble coming up with a thoughtful topic for your synthesis essay? Don’t worry, this blog post has tons of ideas for you to check out. Let’s get to know them all!

Table of Contents

The Ultimate Lists of Unique Synthesis Essay Topics

Synthesis essay topics related to finance.

• Impact of Cryptocurrencies on Traditional Banking Systems.
• The Role of Financial Education in Wealth Accumulation.
• Ethical Considerations in Investment Banking.
• Government Regulations Effect on Stock Market Stability.
• Behavioral Economics: Understanding Investor Decision-Making.
• The Rise of Fintech: Disrupting Traditional Financial Services.
• Corporate Social Responsibility in Financial Institutions.
• Globalization’s Influence on Financial Markets.
• Income Inequality and its Economic Implications.
• The Pros and Cons of High-Frequency Trading.
• Balancing Profit and Environmental Impact.
• The Psychology of Consumer Spending and Debt.
• Bridging the Knowledge Gap with Financial Literacy Programs.
• Credit Card Debt and Its Long-Term Consequences.
• The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Financial Decision-Making.
• Striking a Balance Between Revenue and Business Growth.
• The Economics of Healthcare: Insurance, Costs, and Access.
• Challenges and Solutions in Student Loans.
• The Role of Central Banks in Economic Stability.
• Risks and Rewards of Investing in Emerging Markets.

Topics for a Synthesis Essay Related to History

• Impact of Ancient Civilizations on Modern Societies.
• The Influence of Enlightenment Ideas on Democratic Revolutions.
• Comparative Analysis of Ancient Greek and Roman Political Systems.
• The Role of Religion in Shaping Historical Events.
• Transforming Economies and Societies in the Industrial Revolution.
• Effects of Colonialism on Indigenous Cultures and Societies.
• The Renaissance. 
• Women’s Suffrage Movements – A Global Perspective.
• Ideological Struggles and Global Consequences of The Cold War
• The Impact of World War I on Political and Economic Landscapes.
• Progress and Challenges of Civil Rights Movements.
• The Age of Exploration – Europe’s Expansion and its Consequences.
• Causes of The Fall of Ancient Empires. 
• Pioneers and Paradigm Shifts During the Scientific Revolution.
• Revolutionary Movements in Latin America. 
• Social, Economic, and Cultural Transformations During the Black Death. 
• Cold War Competition and Technological Advancements. 
• The Causes, Responses, and Long-term Effects of the Great Depression. 
• Impact of World War II on Global Political Alliances and Borders.
• Resistance, Change, and Reconciliation of Apartheid in South Africa. 

Good Synthesis Essay Topics Related to Food

• The Evolution of Fast-Food Culture and Its Impact on Society and Health.
• Farm-to-Table Movement – Sustainability and Locavore Practices.
• The Cons of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs).
• Exploring Cultures Through Food Experiences during Culinary Tourism.
• Food Labeling and Consumer Awareness.
• The Influence of Social Media on Food Trends and Eating Habits.
• Traditional Cuisine vs. Globalization: Preserving Culinary Heritage.
• The Health Impacts of Veganism: Benefits and Challenges.
• Food Waste: Causes, Consequences, and Sustainable Solutions.
• The Cultural Significance of Street Food Around the World.
• Causes, Prevention, and Policy Initiatives of Obesity Epidemic.
• The Role of Food in Celebrations and Rituals Across Cultures
• Food Allergies and Intolerances. 
• Health Benefits of The Mediterranean Diet.
• Impact of Climate Change on Food Security and Agriculture.
• The Rise of Plant-Based Meat Alternatives. 
• Traditional Cooking Techniques vs. Modern Culinary Innovations.
• Food Safety Regulations – Ensuring Public Health in a Globalized World.
• The Psychology of Food Cravings and Emotional Eating.
• Culinary Arts and Creativity Influences on Gastronomic Experiences.

Easy Synthesis Essay Topics Related to Technology

• Transforming Industries and Workforce with Artificial Intelligence
• Cybersecurity Threats in the Digital Age. 
• The Impact of 5G Technology on Communication and Connectivity.
• Big Data Analytics – Revolutionizing Business Decision-Making.
• Ethical Implications of Biotechnology Advancements.
• Internet of Things (IoT) – Connecting Devices and Transforming Lives
• Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality. 
• Blockchain Technology – Disrupting Traditional Industries.
• Robotics and Automation. 
• Privacy in the Digital Era Balancing Convenience and Security.
• Quantum Computing – Unlocking the Potential of Unprecedented Computing Power.
• The Role of Technology in Healthcare. 
• Digital Transformation in Education – Online Learning and Virtual Classrooms.
• The Impact of Social Media on Society and Relationships.
• Smart Cities – Enhancing Urban Living Through Technology.
• E-commerce and Online Retail. 
• The Future of Work – Remote Collaboration and Gig Economy.
• Advancements in Identity Verification and Security.
• Environmental Sustainability in Technology. 
• Human-Computer Interaction – User Experience Design and Accessibility.

Informative Synthesis Essay Topics

• Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture, Health, and Economies.
• Advancements in Renewable Energy. Solar, Wind, and Hydroelectric Power.
• Rise of Populism – Global Political Landscape and Implications.
• Social Media Influence on Political Opinions and Activism.
• Mental Health Stigma – Cultural Variations and Attitude Shifts.
• Historical Context and Modern Consequences of Digital Revolution.
• Space Exploration – Past Achievements and Future Frontiers.
• Global Water Crisis, Scarcity, Pollution, and Sustainable Solutions.
• The Impact of COVID-19 on Healthcare Systems and Public Health Policies.
• Biodiversity Conservation – Importance, Threats, and Conservation Strategies.
• Impact of Video Games on Cognitive Skills and Social Behavior.
• Mass Migration – Causes, Challenges, and Social Integration.
• Online Education – Accessibility, Effectiveness, and Future Trends.
• Rise of Extremism: Factors, Ideologies, and Counterterrorism Efforts.
• Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Employment and Job Markets.
• The Role of Women in Sustainable Development and Gender Equality.
• Technological Solutions to Urban Traffic Congestion and Pollution.
• Impact of Social Isolation on Mental and Physical Health.
• Challenges and Opportunities in Rural Healthcare Access.
• Global Economic Inequality – Causes, Consequences, and Policy Responses.
• The Role of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in Global Development.
• Impact of Ocean Pollution on Marine Ecosystems and Human Health.
• Cultural Globalization – Homogenization, Hybridization, and Resistance.
• The Influence of Art and Literature on Social Change and Cultural Values.
• Genetic Engineering – Ethics, Applications, and Controversies.
• The Role of International Organizations in Conflict Resolution.
• Internet Privacy – Legislation, Surveillance, and User Awareness.
• Impact of Social Determinants on Health Disparities.
• Technological Solutions for Sustainable Waste Management.
• The Role of Education in Social Mobility and Economic Development.

Synthesis Essay Topics Related to Art & Literature

• Impact of Art Movements on Modern Creative Expression.
• The Influence of Literature on Social and Political Change.
• Feminism in Art: Empowerment, Representation, and Challenges.
• Surrealism in Art and Literature: Exploring Dreams and Reality.
• Literary Symbolism – Hidden Meanings Across Cultures and Ages.
• Renaissance Art and Humanism – Rediscovery of Classical Ideals.
• Dystopian Literature – Reflections of Societal Fears and Hopes.
• Cubism in Art – Deconstruction and Reconstruction of Reality.
• Postcolonial Literature – Voices from Marginalized Communities.
• Romanticism in Art and Poetry – Emotion, Nature, and Imagination.
• The Beat Generation – Rebellion, Freedom, and Literary Innovation.
• Gothic Art and Literature. 
• Modernism in Art and Literature. 
• Magical Realism – Blurring the Lines Between Reality and Fantasy.
• Impressionism in Art – Capturing Light, Color, and Momentary Impressions.
• Absurdist Literature and Theater – Nihilism and Existentialism.
• Native American Art and Literature. 
• Satire in Art and Literature. 
• Graphic Novels – Merging Visual Arts and Narrative Storytelling.
• Neoclassicism in Art – Revival of Classical Ideals and Forms.
• Science Fiction Literature – Exploring Future Societies and Technologies.
• Baroque Art – Drama, Emotion, and Ornate Beauty.
• The Poetry of War. 
• Rebellion, Activism, and Urban Creativity in The Street Art.
• Existentialism in Literature – Human Freedom and Individual Responsibility.
• Photorealism in Art – Replicating Reality in Astonishing Detail.
• Literature of the Harlem Renaissance – African American Cultural Revival.
• Minimalism in Art and Literature.
• Environmental Art and Eco-Literature. 

Politics Synthesis Essay Topics

• The Impact of Political Polarization on Democratic Institutions.
• Globalization and Nationalism – Conflicting Forces in International Politics.
• Human Rights in the Age of Terrorism.
• The Role of Social Media in Political Movements and Public Opinion.
• Populist Leaders and Democratic Erosion.
• Foreign Aid and Development.
• The Influence of Political Lobbying on Policy-Making and Legislation.
• International Cooperation and National Interests.
• Understanding the US Electoral Systems.
• Nationalism and Ethnic Conflict.
• Crisis Diplomacy.
• The Role of Supranational Organizations (EU, UN) in Modern Diplomacy.
• Media Influence on Elections.
• Civil Liberties vs. National Security.
• The Refugee Crisis.
• Gender Equality in Politics.
• Disinformation Campaigns.
• Political Movements and Social Change.
• The Impact of Economic Inequality on Political Participation and Policy Decisions.
• Peacebuilding and Conflict Resolution. 
• Nuclear Proliferation – International Agreements and Security Dilemmas.
• Soft Power in International Relations: Cultural Diplomacy and Influence Strategies”

As you know a thoughtful topic is a must for a great synthesis essay as it guides your piece into the realm of success. This blog post was all about providing you with some excellent topics for your synthesis essay. Also, it’s not absolutely necessary that you use these topics but you can make use of the ideas and come up with your own subject for an impressive and unique synthesis essay.

Order Original Papers & Essays

Your First Custom Paper Sample is on Us!

Timely Deliveries

No Plagiarism & AI

100% Refund

Try Our Free Paper Writing Service

Related blogs.

Connections with Writers and support

Privacy and Confidentiality Guarantee

Average Quality Score

• Essay Guides
• Essay Topics

Synthesis Essay Topics: 435 Good Ideas for Students to Consider

• Speech Topics
• Basics of Essay Writing
• Other Essays
• Main Academic Essays
• Research Paper Topics
• Basics of Research Paper Writing
• Miscellaneous
• Chicago/ Turabian
• Data & Statistics
• Methodology
• Admission Writing Tips
• Admission Advice
• Other Guides
• Student Life
• Studying Tips
• Understanding Plagiarism
• Academic Writing Tips
• Basics of Dissertation & Thesis Writing

• Research Paper Guides
• Formatting Guides
• Basics of Research Process
• Admission Guides
• Dissertation & Thesis Guides

Table of contents

Use our free Readability checker

Are you assigned to examine any idea on the basis of multiple sources, but don’t know what synthesis essay topics to choose? If yes, don’t go any further! We've taken this challenge head-on, curating an expansive list of riveting topics for synthesis essays across diverse domains. Whether your interest lies in technology, education, art, or beyond, this blog post is your ticket to a compelling synthesis essay. 

We've sifted through the mundane to offer synthesis ideas that will inspire you. But remember, choosing the perfect topic is just the beginning. When it's time to transform your thoughts into a coherent essay, our team is here to help you. Get matched with the best essay writer online who will take care of your writing task.

What Are Synthesis Essay Topics?

Topics for a synthesis essay draw from two or more sources and combine them to make a unique argument. For example, you might be asked to analyze multiple published works to prove that one author used ideas from another. You could also use sources such as primary documents, speeches, and research papers to craft an argument about a particular event in time. 

In these terms, synthesis essay ideas are very much similar to argumentative essay topics . It’s just that you must include more than one resource to make your argument stronger.

A synthesis essay topic not only demands an understanding of several perspectives. Your task here is to synthesize, or blend together these differing views to create a well-rounded point. You should engage deeply with material to recognize biases, and to appreciate the complexity of different viewpoints.

How to Choose a Synthesis Essay Topic?

When you’re trying to pick the right synthesis essay topic, look for one that reflects your own passion. Make sure you can access enough material to analyze various perspectives. Here are more tips for choosing an ideal synthesis essay topic:

• Follow your interests Always start with what piques your curiosity. The more interested you are in a topic, the more motivated you will be during the writing process. And trust us, your enthusiasm will shine through in your essay!
• Seek complexity Good topics for a synthesis essay should be complex and open to interpretation. It’s important to select topics that involve multiple views, and can accommodate a variety of opinions.
• Identify the context When exploring synthesis essay ideas, it is imperative to understand the context in which they are being discussed. Researching both sides of the argument can help you better identify the underlying ideas.
• Narrow the scope down It is important to narrow down your synthesis essay topic to make it more digestible. You don’t have to cover every single aspect of a broad subject – two or three points should be enough.
• Be original Last but not least, make sure to choose a unique topic. Your professor might have heard of the same argument before, so try to pick something distinct.

Top List of Synthesis Essay Topics

Are you looking for the most popular synthesis essay topics? Your research should start here! Below, we've selected top synthesis essay prompts and ideas in different fields.

• Impact of mindfulness on productivity.
• Role of AI in personalizing education.
• Veganism and global food security.
• Influence of pop culture on fashion trends.
• Cybersecurity in the age of the Internet of Things.
• Dark tourism and its ethical implications.
• Intersectionality in feminist movements.
• Disruptive effects of pandemics on economies.
• Space privatization and international law.
• Rise of cryptocurrency and financial systems.
• Artificial meat and its potential impact.
• Social media as a catalyst for political change.
• Machine learning and future job markets.
• Climate change and migration patterns.
• Urbanization and wildlife conservation.

Good Synthesis Essay Topics

Good topics for synthesis papers are those that can be argued in a logical manner and facilitate a thorough examination. A great topic allows you to interweave ideas, concepts, and narratives. Discover your perfect match from our handpicked selection of synthesis essay topic ideas:

• Future of remote work post-pandemic.
• Impact of electric vehicles on the oil industry.
• Influences shaping modern architectural design.
• Role of influencers in digital marketing.
• Fast fashion's contribution to environmental degradation.
• Genetically modified crops and food safety.
• Holistic wellness vs traditional medicine.
• Use of drones in agriculture.
• eSports rise as a mainstream entertainment.
• Impact of homeschooling on social skills.
• Virtual reality in healthcare training.
• Cashless society and financial inclusion.
• Influence of language on cultural identity.
• Social implications of gene editing technologies.
• Psychedelics for mental health treatments.

Easy Synthesis Essay Topics

If you’re looking for synthesis essay topics that don’t require too much research, then you’ve come to the right place. Here are some simple synthesis topics:

• Music's influence on workout intensity.
• Reality TV's impact on societal values.
• Online dating and changing relationship norms.
• Print media vs digital media consumption.
• Plastic bans and alternatives for sustainability.
• Video games' role in cognitive development.
• Social media's impact on body image.
• Role of pets in reducing stress.
• Laughter as a form of therapy.
• Online shopping and consumer behavior.
• Yoga's benefits for mental health.
• Caffeine's role in boosting performance.
• Green spaces and urban well-being.
• Home cooking vs processed food consumption.
• Use of technology in managing time.

Interesting Synthesis Essay Topics

Are you looking for some interesting topics to write a synthesis essay on? Don’t search any further. Get inspired by these engaging synthesis essay topics:

• Hyperloop technology and future travel.
• Autonomous vehicles and city infrastructure.
• Impact of microtransactions in gaming.
• Podcasts transforming traditional storytelling.
• Use of Augmented Reality in advertising.
• Quantum computing and data security.
• Role of meme culture in online communication.
• Minimalism lifestyle combating consumerism.
• Role of bioluminescence in deep-sea exploration.
• Significance of street art in urban culture.
• Use of CRISPR technology in disease prevention.
• Exploring potential of renewable energy storage.
• Role of meditation in stress management.
• Understanding sleep and its effects on health.
• Plant-based diets and their ecological significance.

Fun Synthesis Essay Topics

It is important to remember that a synthesis essay should still be informative and argumentative. However, it can also be fun at the same time! Here are some of the most enjoyable synthesis essay prompt ideas:

• Animated films' impact on child psychology.
• Role of superheroes in shaping ethics.
• Food trucks driving culinary innovation.
• Comedy's role in stress relief.
• Board games vs video games for family bonding.
• Influence of astrology on decision-making.
• Impact of stand-up comedy on social discourse.
• Selfie culture and self-expression.
• Role of festivals in cultural preservation.
• Celebrity endorsements and consumer choice.
• Adventure tourism boosting local economies.
• Role of magic tricks in cognitive development.
• Online streaming platforms reshaping entertainment.
• Role of comic strips in early reading.
• Virtual reality and the future of gaming.

Best Synthesis Essay Topics

The world of synthesis paper topics is vast and varied. You can write about anything from the evolving culture of music festivals to the history of gender roles in film. Below we have compiled some of our favorite synthesis essay topics for you:

• Digital nomad lifestyle revolutionizing work.
• Microplastics and human health risks.
• Role of apps in habit formation.
• Evolution of language in digital age.
• Zero waste movement and consumerism.
• Color psychology in marketing and branding.
• Effect of solitude on creativity.
• Wearable tech and healthcare advancements.
• Blue light exposure and sleep health.
• Tiny houses and sustainable living.
• Influence of TikTok on youth culture.
• Benefits of intergenerational friendships.
• Impacts of personal finance education.
• Meal prep culture and health impacts.
• Role of urban farming in food security.

Informative Synthesis Essay Topics

Synthesis assignments can be informative pieces that provide readers with an understanding of a particular topic. Start exploring the following synthesis essay topics for your next assignment:

• Advancements in healthcare through robotics.
• Climate change and polar ice meltdown.
• Conservation possibilities with eco-tourism.
• Balancing benefits and risks of desalination plants.
• Music's influence on brain functionality.
• GMO foods debate.
• Cryptocurrency in the evolving global economy.
• Nanotechnology's breakthroughs in medicine.
• High-speed rail transforming travel experiences.
• Telemedicine and the democratization of healthcare access.
• Biodiversity's significance in ecosystems.
• 3D printing revolutionizing the manufacturing industry.
• Digital marketing trends that shape businesses.
• Autonomous drones reshaping delivery services.
• Artificial intelligence in advanced data analysis.

>> Read more: Informative Writing Topics

Synthesis Essay Ideas for Students

If you’re a student, then it’s likely that you’ll be asked to write about synthesis topics at some point in your academic career. Our comprehensive list of synthesis topics for essays is categorically organized by academic level to guide you effortlessly through your selection process. Whether you're a high school student or pursuing higher education, we offer a wealth of synthesis project ideas and topics across diverse fields of interest.

Synthesis Essay Topics for High School Students 

High school is the perfect time to explore and be creative with synthesis essay topics. Scroll down to find some good prompts for your high school paper:

• Dystopian literature reflecting societal fears.
• Body positivity in modern media.
• Social media shaping teen behavior.
• Fast food culture and lifestyle changes.
• Space exploration and human potential.
• Reality TV's sway over perception.
• Online learning in the post-pandemic world.
• Mythology influences popular culture.
• Graphic novels' role in literature.
• Digital art revolutionizes creative expression.
• Influences shaping modern music trends.
• Smartphone addiction and its consequences.
• Privacy issues in a digital era.
• Rise in youth activism worldwide.
• Artificial intelligence transforming everyday life.

College synthesis essay topics should offer more depth ans challenge critical thinking skills. They enable you to showcase your ability to navigate complex ideas, analyze various sources, and synthesize a compelling argument. We gathered some good ideas fitting a college level:

• Ethical debates around genetic engineering.
• Cryptocurrencies disrupting traditional finance.
• Mental health discourse in social media.
• Fusion energy as a sustainable power source.
• Cybersecurity in an interconnected world.
• Machine learning's transformative capabilities.
• Influencer marketing and consumer decisions.
• Multiculturalism reshaping global societies.
• Pros and cons of universal basic income.
• Ecofeminism and its significance today.
• Data privacy in the age of big data.
• E-sports rise in mainstream culture.
• Telecommuting reshaping work culture.
• Biohacking and human enhancement debates.
• Virtual reality in education and training.

Synthesis Essay Topics by Subject

Below, we’ve divided up synthesis essay topics into different categories. While they are all related to academics, each section offers unique perspectives that you can use for your paper.

Synthesis Essay Topics on Technology

Topics for a synthesis essay on technology bring forward the latest advancements, ethical debates, and potential implications of rapidly evolving tech realms. Tech topics offer a unique opportunity to explore the intersection of technology with various aspects of life.

• Ethics in facial recognition technologies.
• Blockchain beyond cryptocurrencies.
• Tech start-up culture and innovation.
• Augmented reality in everyday life.
• Deepfakes and information integrity.
• Machine learning in weather forecasting.
• Internet of Things in smart cities.
• Neural networks transforming AI.
• Tech advancements in renewable energy.
• Gamification in education and training.
• Biometric technology and personal security.
• Quantum computing's potential and challenges.
• Big data analytics in healthcare.
• Cyber warfare and national security.
• Virtual reality in mental health therapy.

>> View more: Political Topics to Write About

Topics for Synthesis Essays on Political Systems

Politics are closely intertwined with society, economics, and history. Ideas for synthesis essays in this domain cover topics such as democracy, communism, anarchism, and socialism.

• Democracy versus authoritarianism.
• Political impacts of social media.
• Welfare states and economic growth.
• Globalization and national sovereignty.
• Populism in 21st-century politics.
• Electoral reforms for fair representation.
• Role of lobbying in policy making.
• Politicization of climate change.
• Political ideologies and income inequality.
• Rise of right-wing politics.
• Influence of nationalism on global peace.
• Gender representation in politics.
• Direct democracy: feasibility and implications.
• Impact of political instability on economies.
• Secularism and religious freedom in politics.

Global Economy Synthesis Essay Topics

The global economy is an ever-evolving and interconnected system of diverse markets. Synthesis essay topics in economics should explore current economic issues, their causes, and potential solutions.

• Globalization and local economies.
• Role of BRICS in the global economy.
• Impacts of Brexit on European economy.
• China's Belt and Road Initiative.
• Future of work in the digital age.
• Trade wars and their economic implications.
• Carbon credits and global warming.
• Income inequality in a global context.
• E-commerce and traditional marketplaces.
• Global recession and recovery strategies.
• Cryptocurrencies and financial systems.
• Economic impact of climate change.
• Automation and the future job market.
• Impact of COVID-19 on the global economy.
• Fair trade practices and global poverty.

Synthesis Essay Topics on Education

Education is one of the most important aspects of student life. Education topics for synthesis essays can focus on how the educational system should be reformed or what changes need to be made.

• Online learning and traditional classrooms.
• Homeschooling versus public education.
• Gamification in learning environments.
• Mental health awareness in schools.
• Impact of standardized testing.
• Lifelong learning and career development.
• Role of AI in personalized learning.
• Education policies and social inequality.
• Inclusion of ethnic studies in curricula.
• Emotional intelligence in education.
• MOOCs and access to higher education.
• Value of liberal arts education.
• School uniforms and student identity.
• Role of arts in cognitive development.
• Teacher's role in the digital age.

Literature Synthesis Essay Topics

Literature topic ideas for a synthesis essay focus on analyzing various literary works and evaluating their relevance to society. They help you understand how different literary components interact to create an effect.

• Magical realism in Latin American literature.
• Gothic elements in modern fiction.
• Feminist themes in classic literature.
• Postcolonial narrative in African literature.
• Shakespeare's influence on modern drama.
• Role of dystopia in YA literature.
• Symbolism in American transcendentalist poetry.
• Stream of consciousness in modernist literature.
• Mythical allusions in fantasy literature.
• Existential themes in absurdist literature.
• Tragedy and comedy in ancient Greek plays.
• Hero's journey in epic literature.
• Haiku's influence on modern poetry.
• Literary devices in detective fiction.
• Postmodernism in contemporary literature.

Synthesis Essay Topics on Art

Art is a mirror of society as it reflects its values, beliefs, and ideologies. Synthesis paper ideas on art offer an excellent opportunity to reflect on works of art, their role in culture, and the purpose they serve.

• Surrealism in modern digital art.
• Graffiti: Street art or vandalism?
• Renaissance influence on contemporary painting.
• Art Nouveau and its aesthetic principles.
• Role of photography in documenting history.
• Cubism and its impact on modern design.
• Body art as a form of self-expression.
• Architecture's evolution through history.
• Impressionism's influence on cinematography.
• Minimalism in graphic design.
• Pop art and consumer culture.
• Role of music in cultural exchange.
• Feminist messages in performance art.
• Art therapy and mental health.
• Animation as a form of storytelling.

Topics for Synthesis Essays on Religion

Religion has been a major influence on societies and cultures for centuries. Synthesis essay topics about religion explore the role of faith in society, evaluate its impact on individuals, and analyze religious beliefs and practices.

• Religious pluralism in multicultural societies.
• Secularism versus religious state governance.
• Buddhism's influence on Western psychology.
• Role of religion in conflict resolution.
• New age spirituality and traditional faiths.
• Religion and its role in identity formation.
• Islam's influence on Middle Eastern architecture.
• Religious symbolism in literary works.
• Atheism in the 21st century.
• Christian themes in popular music.
• Religious tolerance and interfaith dialogue.
• Indigenous religions and environmental stewardship.
• Women's roles in different faith traditions.
• Religion in science fiction literature.
• Hindu philosophy's impact on yoga culture.

Synthesis Essay Topics on Social Media

Synthesis essay topics on social media offer an exciting opportunity to analyze the impact of digital platforms on our interactions, behaviors, and societal norms. These topics prompt a deep dive into how social media has transformed communication, commerce, and even politics. Here are some awesome synthesis essay questions for your consideration:

• Rise of ephemeral content : Snapchat and beyond.
• E-commerce trends on Instagram.
• Digital activism and social justice.
• Social media's role in digital art promotion.
• Facebook's effect on personal relationships.
• The boom of live streaming on platforms like Twitch.
• Hashtags and online social movements.
• Political campaigning on Twitter.
• Self-branding on LinkedIn: A necessity or choice?
• The shift towards audio: Clubhouse and Twitter Spaces.
• Social media's role in shaping news.
• Social media's effect on productivity.
• TikTok and the short video revolution.
• Reddit and the culture of niche communities.
• Augmented reality features.

Society Synthesis Essay Topics

Synthesis essay prompts on society allow you to dive into the intricacies of social norms, cultural dynamics, and human behavior. These topics offer a gateway to evaluate societal issues, behaviors, and trends. Explore these outstanding topics to get a broader perspective on societal matters:

• Urbanization and its consequences.
• Aging population: Implications and challenges.
• Consumerism and its influence on society.
• Cultural assimilation versus cultural preservation.
• Gender dynamics in the workplace.
• Migration patterns and cultural exchange.
• Rural life versus urban living.
• LGBTQ+ rights and societal acceptance.
• Youth culture and pop culture influence.
• The influence of celebrities on societal norms.
• Body positivity movement and societal standards.
• Intersectionality in modern feminist movements.
• Ethical consumption and societal trends.
• Role of sports in societal bonding.
• The digital divide: A societal challenge.

>> View more: Social Science Topics

Synthesis Essay Topics on Culture

Culture influences how we interact with one another and the world around us. When working in this field, you can explore how different aspects of culture interact to shape our lives, beliefs, values, and attitudes. Consider these synthesis essay topic ideas related to culture:

• Globalization and its impact on local cultures.
• Role of food in cultural identity.
• Cultural representation in mainstream cinema.
• Anime's influence beyond Japan.
• Hip-hop as a cultural movement.
• Cultural appropriation versus cultural exchange.
• Tourism and its effect on indigenous cultures.
• Cultural heritage preservation and challenges.
• Fashion trends inspired by cultural elements.
• Role of language in cultural preservation.
• Cultural symbolism in architecture.
• The rise of global pop culture.
• Subcultures and countercultures: A societal analysis.
• The influence of Hispanic culture on American society.
• Cultural dimensions of body art and tattoos.

Synthesis Essay Topics on Ethics and Morality

Synthesis essay ideas  on ethics and morality challenge you to explore philosophical dilemmas, societal values, and the human conscience. Take a glance at these ideas if you need to synthesize information in your  essay on ethics :

• Utilitarianism in contemporary decision-making.
• Veganism as an ethical lifestyle choice.
• Ethical implications of genetic engineering.
• Business ethics in the digital age.
• Morality in AI: Future challenges.
• The ethics of capital punishment.
• Physician-assisted suicide: A moral dilemma.
• Animal rights and ethical treatment.
• Ethics of privacy in the digital world.
• Morality in children's literature.
• Ethical issues in cosmetic surgery.
• The moral implications of censorship.
• Ethics of organ trafficking and transplantation.
• The morality of war and conflict.
• Ethical considerations in psychological research.

Synthesis Essay Topic Ideas on Criminal Justice

Criminal justice has been at the heart of societal debates in recent years. Start your investigative journey with these debatable and controversial topics for synthesis essay:

• Community policing and crime prevention.
• Juvenile justice system: Reformation needs.
• Influence of media on public perception of crime.
• Mental health issues in the criminal justice system.
• The role of forensics in crime-solving.
• Rehabilitation versus punishment: Which is more effective?
• Cybercrime and its rising threat.
• Immigration laws and criminal justice.
• Racial bias in the criminal justice system.
• Crime rates and socioeconomic status correlation.
• The ethics of solitary confinement.
• The death penalty: A deterrent or a violation?
• Restorative justice : An alternative approach.
• Human trafficking: Laws and prevention.
• The evolution of criminal profiling.

>> More ideas: Criminal Justice Essay Topics

Immigration Topics for a Synthesis Essay

Immigration topics for a synthesis essay can be multifaceted and complex. You can explore the history of immigration, its economic benefits and drawbacks, or the societal impact of this movement on individuals and communities.

• Asylum policies and human rights issues.
• Economic implications of immigrant labor.
• Immigration's role in cultural diversity.
• The dreamers: DACA and its future.
• Immigration policies in post-Brexit UK.
• The border wall debate: USA and Mexico.
• Impact of immigration on urban development.
• Immigration and its influence on global cuisine.
• Integration challenges faced by immigrants.
• Refugees and international responsibility.
• The brain drain phenomenon: Causes and consequences.
• Immigration and public health concerns.
• Anti-immigration sentiments and nationalism.
• The effect of climate change on immigration patterns.
• Immigration laws: A comparative study.

Synthesis Essay Topics on Healthcare

The healthcare sector has grown exponentially in recent years, bringing with it new ethical and moral dilemmas. Healthcare topics for synthesis essays might explore the role of medical science and technology in providing better care and quality of life to patients.

• Rise of personalized medicine.
• Vaccination policies: A global perspective.
• Nutrition trends and public health outcomes.
• Role of artificial intelligence in healthcare.
• Mental health stigma in different societies.
• Health implications of sleep deprivation.
• The surge of holistic health practices.
• Ethical issues in gene editing technologies.
• Healthcare disparities in rural vs urban areas.
• The rising challenge of antibiotic resistance.
• Yoga and mindfulness: Implications for healthcare.
• Climate change and disease spread.
• Biomedical engineering for healthcare solutions.
• The evolution of surgery: From invasive to minimally invasive techniques.
• The debate around universal healthcare.

>> View more: Health Topics to Research

Mental Health Synthesis Essay Topics

Mental health is a crucial element of overall wellbeing. This being said, synthesis paper ideas explore how our society can address issues related to mental health. From understanding the causes of stress and burnout to evaluating the effectiveness of interventions, these topics will help you develop an argumentative essay that sheds light on mental health.

• Efficacy of online therapy platforms.
• The influence of childhood trauma on adult mental health.
• Workplace policies for mental health support.
• Role of art therapy in mental health treatment.
• Impact of social isolation on mental health.
• Decriminalization of suicide attempts.
• Mental health representation in mainstream media.
• The intersectionality of mental health, race, and gender.
• Mindfulness practices and their impact on anxiety.
• The rise of eating disorders among adolescents.
• Stigmatization of mental health in schools.
• The role of school counselors in early detection of mental health issues.
• Ethical considerations in psychiatric medication.
• Mental health first aid: Necessity and implementation.
• PTSD in military personnel: Addressing the silent battle.

>> Learn more: Mental Health Research Topics

Synthesis Essay Topics on Global Warming

Global warming is a pressing issue that provides many ideas to be synthesized. Choose one of these synthesis topics to write a paper that provides facts, evidence, and analysis of global warming issues.

• Climate change refugees: A growing concern.
• Global warming and its influence on ocean currents.
• Carbon footprint: Individual responsibility vs corporate accountability.
• Deforestation and its role in global warming.
• Technological solutions for reversing global warming.
• Impact of global warming on agriculture and food security.
• Renewable energy in combating global warming.
• Polar ice melting: Consequences and solutions.
• International cooperation in addressing global warming.
• The relationship between urbanization and global warming.
• Greenhouse gases: Identifying the biggest culprits.
• Global warming and the increase in extreme weather events.
• The role of lifestyle changes in reducing global warming.
• Economic implications of global warming.
• Education as a tool for global warming awareness and action.

Synthesis Essay Topics on the American Dream

The American Dream is an idea that has been present in the United States since its formation. Synthesis essay topics on this concept explore how people strive for freedom, success, and personal fulfillment despite socio-economic and racial inequalities.

• The American Dream in literature: A reflection of societal values.
• Race and the American Dream: An in-depth analysis.
• The American Dream and income inequality.
• The role of immigration in shaping the American Dream.
• Women and the American Dream: A historical perspective.
• The American Dream in the digital age.
• Relevance of the American Dream to millennials.
• The impact of the 2008 financial crisis on the American Dream.
• The American Dream: A global perspective.
• How the American Dream influences U.S. foreign policy.
• Sustainability and the American Dream.
• The American Dream and its effect on the education system.
• Influence of the American Dream on popular culture.
• The evolution of the American Dream throughout the 20th century.
• The pursuit of the American Dream: Inspiration or pressure?

Synthesis Essay Topics on Drug Abuse

The misuse and abuse of drugs have serious consequences, both for individuals and society. Consider these synthesis essay topic ideas on drug abuse:

• Role of peer pressure in initiating drug use.
• Prescription drug abuse: A hidden crisis.
• Drug abuse education in schools: Success and shortcomings.
• The correlation between mental health issues and drug abuse.
• Rehabilitation vs. punishment for drug abusers.
• Effectiveness of public health campaigns against drug abuse.
• The role of socioeconomic factors in drug abuse.
• Opioid crisis: Causes and implications.
• Influence of media portrayal on drug abuse.
• Drugs and violence: An intricate relationship.
• Decriminalization of drugs: Pros and cons.
• Role of family in preventing and treating drug abuse.
• Substance abuse among healthcare professionals.
• The impact of drug abuse on the economy.
• Strategies for early detection and intervention of drug abuse.

Food and Nutrition Synthesis Essay Topics

Food and nutrition have always been major topics of interest in academic research, since the way we eat affects our health. Here , you could study the role of diet in human wellbeing and how it can be improved to promote a healthier lifestyle.

• Genetically modified foods: Boon or bane?
• The impact of fast food culture on public health.
• Food labeling: Understanding what we eat.
• Vegetarianism and veganism: Health and environmental implications.
• Nutrition disparities in low-income communities.
• The rise of organic farming: A healthier choice?
• Understanding eating disorders: Anorexia and bulimia.
• Diet and mental health: An unexplored connection.
• The role of government in regulating food quality.
• The cultural impact on dietary habits.
• The Keto diet: Hype or a real solution?
• Food allergies: Understanding the increase.
• The sugar debate: Its impact on health.
• Nutritional needs across the lifespan.
• The role of diet in disease prevention.

Sports Synthesis Essay Topics

Sports have always been a vital part of our culture. Synthesis paper topics on sports explore how different aspects of society are affected by sporting activities.

• Gender equality in sports: Progress and roadblocks.
• The societal impact of the Olympics.
• Role of sports in promoting physical and mental health.
• Steroid use in sports: Ethical implications.
• The influence of sports celebrities on youth.
• Economic implications of major sports events.
• Role of sports in fostering international relations.
• How sports can play a role in education.
• Racial discrimination in professional sports.
• The psychology of sports: The impact on athletes.
• Commercialization in sports: Pros and cons.
• Sports and media: A powerful partnership.
• Role of sports in promoting social inclusion.
• Effect of emerging technology on sports.
• Youth sports programs in communities.

If you ever need more topics on other disciplines, refer to our blog for some great ideas. From persuasive essays topics to evaluation essay topics , we have a full assortment of suggestions fitting any assignment.

Bottom Line on Synthesis Topic Ideas

Synthesis essays are a great way to explore various topics related to culture, society, and ethics. From exploring ethical business practices to understanding the implications of digital technology on contemporary life, these synthesis essay topic ideas provide plenty of food for thought! Pick any of these ideas to get started on your task.

If you're still feeling stumped or pressed for time, our expert writing team is here to assist you. Just send us your request, and rest assured that you'll receive a top-notch synthesis essay on any topic you choose. Order essay online now and let us make your academic journey a little bit easier.

Daniel Howard is an Essay Writing guru. He helps students create essays that will strike a chord with the readers.

You may also like

• [email protected]
• (650) 338-8226

Cupertino, CA

• Our Philosophy
• Our Results
• News, Media, and Press
• Common Application
• College Application Essay Editing
• Extracurricular Planning
• Academic Guidance
• Summer Programs
• Interview Preparation

Middle School

• Pre-High School Consultation
• Boarding School Admissions

College Admissions

• Academic and Extracurricular Profile Evaluation
• Senior Editor College Application Program
• Summer Program Applications
• Private Consulting Program
• Transfer Admissions
• UC Transfer Admissions
• Ivy League Transfer Admissions

Graduate Admissions

• Graduate School Admissions
• MBA Admissions

Private Tutoring

• SAT/ACT Tutoring
• AP Exam Tutoring
• Olympiad Training

Academic Programs

• Passion Project Program
• Science Research Program
• Humanities Competitions
• Ad Hoc Consulting
• Athletic Recruitment
• National Universities Rankings
• Liberal Arts Colleges Rankings
• Public Schools Rankings

Acceptance Rates

• University Acceptance Rates
• Transfer Acceptance Rates
• Supplemental Essays
• College Admissions Data
• Chances Calculator
• GPA Calculator

National Universities

• College Acceptance Rates
• College Overall Acceptance Rates
• College Regular Acceptance Rates
• College Early Acceptance Rates
• Ivy League Acceptance Rates
• Ivy League Overall Acceptance Rates
• Ivy League Regular Acceptance Rates
• Ivy League Early Acceptance Rates

Public Schools

• Public Schools Acceptance Rates
• Public Schools Overall Acceptance Rates
• Public Schools Regular Acceptance Rates
• Public Schools Early Acceptance Rates

Liberal Arts

• Liberal Arts Colleges Acceptance Rates
• Liberal Arts Colleges Overall Acceptance Rates
• Liberal Arts Colleges Regular Acceptance Rates
• Liberal Arts Colleges Early Acceptance Rates

How to Write a Synthesis Essay: Tips + Examples

By Eric Eng

A 2019 study found that over 70% of students struggle with academic writing, and synthesis essays are no exception. If you’re having trouble thinking of how to write a synthesis essay, think of it like making a pizza. You can have all the ingredients separately, but combining them creates something that’s even more awesome. A synthesis essay blends different sources to build a strong, unified argument or analysis. When done right, the result is cohesive and compelling.

In this blog, you’ll discover a step-by-step guide on how to write a synthesis essay, complete with tips and tricks to make the process easier. By the end, you’ll have the skills and confidence to tackle any synthesis essay confidently.

What Is a Synthesis Essay?

How to start a synthesis essay, how to write a synthesis paragraph, synthesis essay example, tips for writing a killer synthesis essay, frequently asked questions.

A synthesis essay is a type of writing where you take information from different sources and use it to support a central idea or argument. The goal is to combine facts, data, and viewpoints from these sources to show how they connect and build a stronger case for your own perspective. Instead of just summarizing what each source says, you analyze and pull everything together to form a clear, unified argument.

A successful synthesis essay will:

• Present a clear thesis that states your main argument or claim.
• Use information from multiple sources to support that argument.
• Show how these sources connect and relate to one another.

The biggest challenge for many students? Getting started. Once you know how to begin, the rest falls into place! Here’s a foolproof guide to nailing your intro.

1. Begin with a hook.

Your first sentence should grab attention. Think of something surprising, thought-provoking, or intriguing. This could be an interesting statistic, a bold claim, or even a rhetorical question. The idea is to pique the reader’s interest so they feel compelled to keep reading.

Example of a hook:

“ Did you know that 60% of today’s workforce prefers remote work over traditional office settings? That statistic may surprise you, but it reflects a major shift in how we think about work in the 21st century. “

2. Introduce the topic.

After your hook, you’ll want to ease into your topic. Give a bit of background information so your readers understand what the essay is going to be about. This is where you can introduce the main sources or themes you’ll be synthesizing.

3. End with a thesis.

Your thesis statement is the backbone of your essay. It should clearly tell the reader what your essay will argue. Think of it as the roadmap for your paper. Without it, your reader will be lost!

Example of a thesis:

“ While both traditional office work and remote work offer their own advantages, a hybrid model that blends both approaches is the most effective in promoting productivity and work-life balance. “

The hook grabs attention, the topic is introduced, and the thesis makes it clear what the essay will argue. Having a hook is important because it grabs the reader’s attention right away, making them want to keep reading. It sets the tone for your essay and gives the reader a reason to stay engaged.

The body of your essay is where you’ll really dig into your argument, using your sources to back up your points. Each paragraph should be well-structured so your essay doesn’t feel like a random collection of facts. Here’s a simple breakdown for writing a strong synthesis paragraph:

1. Start with a topic sentence.

This sentence should introduce the main point of the paragraph. It acts as a mini-thesis for that section.

2. Provide evidence from your sources.

Now, it’s time to bring in the sources you’ve found during your research. Ideally, you’ll want to use at least two sources per paragraph to show how different authors or experts agree (or disagree) on your point. Always remember to properly cite your sources!

3. Analyze and synthesize.

The key to a synthesis essay is not just throwing in a bunch of quotes but showing your readers how these sources connect. How does one source support the other? Are they offering different perspectives that, when combined, give a fuller picture of your argument?

4. Conclude the paragraph.

Wrap up the paragraph by linking back to your main thesis. This reinforces how this particular point supports your overall argument.

Now that you’ve got the basics of a synthesis essay down, jump into some examples to see them in action. Use these examples to help you nail a strong introduction and a killer conclusion, so you can ace your AP Lit class!

The benefits of joining a sorority in college

Topic sentence

“ One of the key benefits of joining a sorority is the strong sense of community and support it provides. “

Evidence from sources

“ A 2021 study by the National Association of Student Affairs Professionals found that students involved in Greek life , particularly sororities, reported higher levels of social support and belonging compared to their non-Greek peers (Johnson, 2021). Additionally, research from the University of Southern California showed that sorority members were 25% more likely to graduate on time, citing strong mentorship and academic support within the organization (Davis, 2020). “

“ These studies demonstrate that sororities offer a built-in network of friends and mentors, which helps members navigate the challenges of college life. From emotional support to academic guidance, the sense of community within sororities fosters personal growth and success. “

Concluding sentence

“ Thus, joining a sorority can provide valuable resources and a strong support system, contributing to both academic achievement and personal development. “

Why the example works

This is a good example since it follows the structure of a strong paragraph while effectively supporting the argument. The topic sentence about how sororities provide a strong sense of community and support introduces the main idea and sets up the discussion.

Evidence from sources strengthens the claim by citing credible research, such as the study from the National Association of Student Affairs Professionals and the University of Southern California. These studies provide concrete data demonstrating how sorority members benefit academically and socially. 

The analysis explains the connection between the evidence and the main argument and shows how the support system in sororities can help members succeed. The concluding sentence ties everything together and reinforces that joining a sorority can benefit academic and personal growth. This example flows well, uses reliable sources, and clearly supports the thesis.

Now that we’ve walked through the process, here are some tips to make sure your essay stands out :

1. Choose credible sources.

When you’re writing a synthesis essay, choosing reliable sources is crucial. Stick to reputable sources like academic articles, peer-reviewed studies, and books written by experts in the field. 

Suppose you’re writing about the effects of climate change,  in that case, an article from a scientific journal or a report from an organization like the EPA will carry much more weight than a random blog post or a website without proper credentials. 

Think of your sources as the foundation of your essay. If they’re shaky or unverified, your argument won’t be as convincing. Avoid websites that don’t provide the author’s credentials or have questionable information. Trustworthy sources help build your credibility and make sure your essay is based on facts, not opinions or unreliable data.

If you’re looking for credible sources for your research, there are a bunch of great online tools you can use. Google Scholar is a reliable source of tons of academic articles, and JSTOR gives you access to journals and primary sources. For access to free, peer-reviewed articles in all sorts of fields, check out the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ).

2. Stay organized.

Working with multiple sources can get messy fast, especially when you’re juggling facts, quotes, and different perspectives. A great way to stay on top of things is to organize your sources by the sections of your essay. 

For example, if you’re writing a paragraph about the benefits of online learning, make a note of which studies or articles you’ll pull from to support that point. You could use a digital tool like Google Docs or Evernote, or even just a notebook, to track your sources. 

Jot down key facts and which source they came from so you’re not scrambling later. Staying organized helps ensure you don’t accidentally misattribute information or lose track of key data, making your writing process smoother and your essay more cohesive.

3. Be clear and concise.

It’s easy to get excited about all the interesting facts you find during your research, but remember that less is more. Every piece of information you include should directly support your thesis. 

Let’s say you’re writing about the impact of technology on education. Instead of throwing in every statistic you come across, focus on the ones that strengthen your argument, like a study showing how virtual classrooms increase student engagement. 

Resist the urge to overload your readers with too much information or veer off-topic. Keep it simple, and only include facts that are directly relevant to the point you’re trying to make. Your readers will thank you for staying on track, and your essay will be much more focused and persuasive.

4. Don’t forget to synthesize.

The key to a great synthesis essay is smoothly blending your sources into one cohesive argument. You don’t want your essay to feel like a random list of summaries or unrelated ideas. Instead, treat it like your sources are having a conversation.

Think of it this way, if one source talks about how social media is great for networking and another points out its negative impact on mental health, don’t just list them separately. Show how they’re connected.

You can do this by discussing how social media has its perks while also presenting the downsides that people need to balance. This approach helps your essay feel more connected and shows that you really understand the different perspectives. In a synthesis essay, it’s all about making those connections, not just throwing out facts.

1. How do I choose sources for a synthesis essay?

Select sources that are credible and relevant to your topic. Look for a mix of perspectives, such as scholarly articles, books, and reliable websites. The key is to find sources that provide valuable information to support your argument.

2. What is the best way to structure a synthesis essay?

A synthesis essay typically follows a standard structure. It has an introduction with a thesis statement, body paragraphs that integrate and analyze your sources, and a conclusion that summarizes your main points and restates the thesis.

3. How do I write a strong thesis statement for a synthesis essay?

Your thesis should clearly present the main argument or point of view you’ve formed after analyzing your sources. It should reflect the central theme of your essay and guide the reader on what to expect from your synthesis.

4. How can I avoid summarizing sources instead of synthesizing them?

Instead of just restating what each source says, focus on finding connections between them. Compare and contrast the viewpoints, and discuss how they complement or contradict each other to build your own argument.

• A synthesis essay combines information from different sources to support a central argument or analysis. It’s not about summarizing sources but about connecting them to form a unified point of view.
• Start with a compelling hook to grab attention, introduce your topic clearly, and end with a solid thesis statement that outlines your main argument.
• Each paragraph should have a clear topic sentence, use evidence from multiple sources, and synthesize those sources by showing how they relate to and support your argument.
• Use reputable, relevant sources, and keep your essay well-organized and concise, always linking back to your thesis. The key is synthesizing, not just summarizing.
• Need help with writing your synthesis essay? You can seek the help of a private consultant to give you feedback on your work.

Want to assess your chances of admission? Take our FREE chances calculator today!

Why College Admissions Isn’t Perfect

US News Rankings

The Personal Statement: The Holy Grail of College Admissions

The Modern Day 4.0 and 1600 SAT Score Student Is No Longer Impressive

The Competitive Nature of College Admissions for Asian Americans

The College Application

Our Comprehensive Approach

Ivy League Schools

How Early Should You Prepare for College?

Featured in US News & World Report Best Colleges Publication

Congratulations to AdmissionSight Students and their Acceptances!

College Rejection

College Rankings

College Consultants Could Make A Difference

College Admissions Scandal and Higher Education

How to Ask Someone to Be a Reference: Sample Email + Tips

How Many Times Can You Take the LSAT? Study Tips + Insights

What Is A DBQ Essay? Tips + Examples

Top 20 Colleges with the Lowest Acceptance Rates

How to Nail Your Overcoming a Challenge Essay: Advice and Tips

What Happens If You Fail a Class in College? Insights + Tips

Do You Need a Bachelor’s to Get a Master’s Degree?

Top 7 Hidden Ivies in the US: Stats + Tips

What Can You Do with a Philosophy Degree? Job Prospects + Insights

Top 16 National Awards for High School Students

Top 10 Best Sororities in the US

How to Superscore Your SAT: Insights + Tips

Life after College: Insights and Advice

11 Best STEM Colleges in the US

Best Law Student Jobs to Make Money During Law School

How to get into yale: admission requirements and tips, leave a comment cancel reply.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Recent Articles

How to Ask Someone to...

How Many Times Can You...

What Is A DBQ Essay?...

Top 20 Colleges with the...

How to Write a Synthesis...

How to Nail Your Overcoming...

What Happens If You Fail...

Do You Need a Bachelor’s...

Top 7 Hidden Ivies in...

What Can You Do with...

Top 16 National Awards for...

Top 10 Best Sororities in...

Sign up now to receive insights on how to navigate the college admissions process..

Admissions Counseling

• Academic & Extracurricular Profile Evaluation

Copyright © AdmissionSight 2024

Privacy Policy - Terms and Conditions

Call/Text/Whatsapp:

+1 (888-687-4420)

24/7/365 Available

• College Essay
• Argumentative Essay
• Expository Essay
• Narrative Essay
• Descriptive Essay
• Scholarship Essay
• Admission Essay
• Reflective Essay
• Nursing Essay
• Economics Essay

Assignments

• Term Papers
• Research Papers
• Case Studies
• Dissertation
• Presentation
• Editing Help
• Cheap Essay Writing
• How to Order

Synthesis Essay Writing

Synthesis Essay Examples

13+ Winning Synthesis Essay Examples For Your Inspiration

People also read

Learn How to Write a Synthesis Essay Step by Step

Best Synthesis Essay Topics and Prompt Ideas

Synthesis Essay Outline - Template and Examples

Are you struggling to make sense of synthesis essays, unsure where to begin, or how to enhance your writing?

Many students face the challenge of feeling overwhelmed when trying to blend diverse ideas and sources seamlessly. It can be challenging to create a cohesive piece that draws from various perspectives.

But fear not! 

In this blog, we will provide you with winning synthesis essay examples and valuable insights to enhance your essay writing skills.

So, let’s get started. 

• 1. Understanding What A Synthesis Essay Is
• 2. Synthesis Essay Examples
• 3. Synthesis Essay Topics - Examples
• 4. Tips for Writing an Effective Synthesis Essay

Understanding What A Synthesis Essay Is

A synthesis essay is a special kind of academic writing where writers blend ideas and information from various sources to create a clear and organized argument.

Unlike other types of essays , a synthesis essay demands the integration of various perspectives to form a new understanding or insight. 

It involves critically examining different sources, and synthesizing them to develop a comprehensive viewpoint on a particular topic. 

Looking at synthesis essay examples can really help you write a great essay. Here's an example of a synthesis essay to inspire you in your own writing:

Synthesis Essay Outline Example

An outline is just like a table of content sections on a page. It consists of categories and subcategories of a given topic that the writer plans to cover in the essay. Below is a synthesis essay outline template that explains the synthesis essay outline in detail. Have a look at it.

Thesis For Synthesis Essay Example

Tough Essay Due? Hire Tough Writers!

How to Write a Synthesis Essay - Example

In order to write a good synthesis paper, you need to follow the format and proper procedure. The synthesis essay has an introduction paragraph, three body paragraphs with supportive evidence to back up the topic, and a thesis statement.

And a conclusion paragraph where you answer all the questions while referring back to the main thesis.

Check out this sample template; it will help you learn the basics of synthesis essay structure. 

AP English Language and Composition Synthesis Essay Example

The ap lang synthesis essay requires students to analyze information from various sources to discuss the topic of their essay. Refer to the sample AP language synthesis essay to learn how you can write a perfect synthesis essay.

Synthesis Essay Example Ap Lang

2022 Ap Lang Synthesis Essay Example

Synthesis Essay Examples for Different Formats

Knowing how to write synthesis essays in different styles is important. Given below are some examples of synthesis essays in different formats.

APA Format Synthesis Essay Example

APA (American Psychological Association) is a citation style that provides formatting conventions for student and professional papers. Below is a sample example of an APA-style synthesis essay.

MLA Format Synthesis Essay Example

MLA (Modern Language Association) is another referencing style that allows us to cite the sources in a proper format. Here is an MLA-style synthesis essay example to help you learn the basics of this style.

Different Types of Synthesis Essay Examples

Synthesis essays come in various types, each requiring a unique approach. Explore the following synthesis essay examples tailored to different types, offering a comprehensive overview of how to tackle diverse writing tasks:

College Synthesis Essay Example

This sample PDF is to help the college students to learn the outline, format, and structure of the synthesis essay. You can easily download it and save it with you for further usage.

Explanatory Synthesis Essay Example

The explanatory synthesis is intended to explain a particular subject in detail to make it easy to understand for people. Refer to the sample essay given below and see what makes it different from a simple synthesis essay.

Argumentative Synthesis Essay Example

The argumentative synthesis is another type of synthesis essay that is intended to present an argument. The writer presents his claim and supports it with facts and evidence to prove it right. Check out the sample essay given below to understand how it is different from a general argumentative essay.

Eminent Domain Synthesis Essay Example

An eminent domain synthesis essay explores the concept of eminent domain, which is the government's authority to take private property for public use. This type of synthesis essay delves into various aspects of eminent domain, considering legal, ethical, and social perspectives. 

Here’s an example:

Synthesis Essay Example About Social Media

This type of synthesis essay explores the impact of social media on individuals and society. It aims to analyze and synthesize information to construct a well-rounded understanding of the role of social media in our lives. Here’s an example of it:

Synthesis Essay Topics - Examples

Choosing a compelling topic is crucial when writing a synthesis essay. Here are some thought-provoking synthesis essay topics that can inspire your writing:

• The Impact of Technology on Human Interaction
• Climate Change and Global Sustainability
• The Role of Social Media in Modern Society
• The Intersection of Artificial Intelligence and Ethics
• Education Reform: Challenges and Opportunities
• Impact of Social Movements on Policy Change
• Healthcare Access: A Global Perspective
• Cultural Diversity in the Workplace
• The Influence of Literature on Society
• The Future of Work: Remote vs. Traditional

Looking for more topics? Check out this blog on synthesis essay topics for inspiration.

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That's our Job!

Tips for Writing an Effective Synthesis Essay

Crafting a compelling synthesis essay goes beyond the writing process; it requires strategic planning and meticulous execution. Here are key tips to ensure your synthesis essay stands out:

• Select Credible Sources

Begin by choosing reliable and credible sources. Ensure that the information you gather is from reputable authors, organizations, or publications to strengthen the foundation of your essay.

• Background Information is Key

Provide sufficient background information on your chosen topic. Help your readers understand the context and significance of the subject matter before delving into your argument.

• Develop a Coherent Argument

Focus on building a clear and coherent argument throughout your essay. Ensure that each paragraph contributes to the overall flow and supports your thesis effectively.

• Support Your with Evidence

A strong synthesis essay requires a well-supported argument. Back up your claims with evidence from your chosen sources, demonstrating a thorough understanding of the topic.

• Utilize Sources to Support Each Other

Instead of treating sources in isolation, highlight their relationships. Demonstrate how each source complements or contrasts with others, emphasizing the interconnectedness of your information.

• Synthesis Essay Requires Critical Analysis

Go beyond summarizing your sources; engage in critical analysis. Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of each source and consider their implications for your argument.

• Ensure a Supported Argument:

Throughout your essay, consistently reinforce your central argument. Every piece of information should contribute to and reinforce the main thesis, creating a cohesive and persuasive narrative.

In conclusion , tackling synthesis essays is easier than it seems when armed with the right knowledge. Use the tips and examples provided to boost your skills and approach these essays with confidence.

However, if all of the instructions seem overwhelming, you might want to get expert help. “ Can I pay someone to do my essay ?” Yes, you can. At MyPerfectWords.com, our team of experienced writers is here to provide custom essays that meet your expectations. For top-notch essay writing help online, our experts are just a click away.

Whether you are looking for an essay for college or university, our team ensures your work not only meets standards but stands out for its clarity and depth.

So what are you waiting for? Place your order today and experience our amazing services.

Write Essay Within 60 Seconds!

Dr. Barbara is a highly experienced writer and author who holds a Ph.D. degree in public health from an Ivy League school. She has worked in the medical field for many years, conducting extensive research on various health topics. Her writing has been featured in several top-tier publications.

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That’s our Job!

Keep reading

How to Write a Synthesis Essay: Your Guide From Start to Finish

Today, we're swamped with information, like reading 174 newspapers every day. It comes from all over—news, social media, science, and more. This flood might make you feel overwhelmed and lost in a sea of facts and opinions. But being able to make sense of it all is crucial.

In this guide, we'll show you steps for choosing the right topic and organizing your essay. Let's dive in and learn how to turn scattered facts into powerful essays that really stand out. If you're looking for assistance in writing a paper, you can consider the option to order essay from our expert writing service.

What Is a Synthesis Essay

Synthesis essay is an academic assignment where you take information from several sources and combine it to create a new, unified argument. Throughout the essay, you'll weave in evidence and insights from your sources to support your thesis, explaining how each source contributes to your overall argument.

Synthesis essays are commonly assigned in high school and undergraduate courses across various disciplines. They are a great way to develop critical thinking, research, and writing skills. They are particularly useful when a topic has multiple angles or ongoing debates, as they train you to analyze information objectively and form your own well-supported conclusions.

If you're struggling with this task, just ask us to ' write paper for me ,' and we'll handle your assignment for you.

How to Write a Synthesis Essay with Easy Steps

Writing a synthesis essay requires a methodical approach to blend information from different sources into a strong and persuasive argument. Here are steps to help you along the way.

1. Choose Your Topic:

• Make sure it's broad enough to allow for multiple perspectives but specific enough for focused research.
• Look for topics with ongoing debates or with room for your own interpretation.

2. Research and Gather Sources:

• Use credible sources like academic journals, books, and reputable news websites. Aim for a variety of perspectives to ensure a well-rounded analysis.
• Take notes while researching! Focus on key points, evidence, and the author's main arguments.

3. Develop Your Thesis Statement:

• This is the central argument of your essay, informed by your research.
• It should clearly state how the different sources will be used to create a unified perspective.

4. Structure Your Essay:

• Introduction: Briefly introduce the topic, highlight the various perspectives, and present your thesis statement.
• Topic Sentence: Briefly introduce the point you'll be making in this paragraph.
• Analysis & Evidence: Integrate information from your sources, explaining how they support your point. Use in-text citations and proper formatting.
• Commentary: Explain the significance of the source material and how it contributes to your overall argument.
• Conclusion: Summarize your main points and reiterate the importance of your thesis statement. You can also offer further implications or remaining questions on the topic.

5. Write and Revise:

• Draft your essay, ensuring smooth transitions between your ideas and source integration.
• Revise for clarity, proper citation format, and strong argument flow.

For a more detailed explanation on how to write a conclusion , check out our special guide.

Synthesis Essay Example

Here are a couple of synthesis essay examples that demonstrate how to apply the synthesis process in real life. See how they tackle a wide range of issues by drawing on diverse perspectives.

Ready to Transform Your Synthesis Essay from Bland to Grand?

Let's tap into the magic of our expert wordsmiths, who will create an essay that dances with ideas and dazzles with creativity!

Synthesis Essay Thesis Statement

A strong thesis statement for a synthesis essay is more nuanced than a simple opinion. It acknowledges the complexities of the topic and positions your essay as a bridge between existing perspectives. Here's how to craft an effective thesis:

• Avoid extremes: Statements like "Social media is destroying society" are too broad and lack specific arguments. Saying "Taxes are bad" ignores potential benefits or complexities.
• Acknowledge Nuance: Show you understand different viewpoints by using qualifiers like "often," "in some cases," or "to a certain extent."
• Bridge the Gap: Your thesis should connect various source viewpoints to create a new perspective.

Example transformation:

Original (weak): Video games are a waste of time.

Improved: While video games can be a source of leisure, their excessive use can negatively impact academic performance and social interaction. (This acknowledges the entertainment value while highlighting potential drawbacks.)

• Your thesis should be specific to your topic and the sources you'll use.
• It should be clear, concise, and directly address the prompt.
• It sets the stage for your argument by outlining the connections between your chosen sources.

Synthesis Essay Checklist

Writing a strong synthesis essay requires careful attention to detail. Use this checklist to ensure you've covered all the bases:

Synthesis Essay Format

A well-structured synthesis essay guides the reader through your analysis of multiple sources and effectively builds your argument. Here's a breakdown of the typical format:

• Double-space your essay unless otherwise instructed.
• Use a standard font (e.g., Times New Roman, Arial) and font size (e.g., 12 pt).
• Maintain consistent margins (e.g., 1 inch).
• Include page numbers in the top right corner (optional, but often recommended).
• Introduction (10-15% of word count):
• Body Paragraphs (60-70% of word count)
• Conclusion (10-15% of word count):
• The specific word count breakdown might vary based on your assignment instructions.
• Always follow the formatting guidelines provided by your instructor.

For a deeper understanding of a compare and contrast essay , including format and writing process, consult our dedicated article.

Explanatory vs. Argumentative Synthesis Essays

In synthesis writing, there are two main types: explanatory and argumentative. While both involve analyzing multiple sources, their ultimate goals differ. Here's a breakdown of the key distinctions between explanatory and argumentative synthesis essays:

And if you're keen on knowing how to write an informative essay , we've got you covered on that, too!

Synthesis Essay Topics

Picking essay topics is just the beginning. To write a great synthesis essay, you need to carefully evaluate and connect different sources to build a strong argument or viewpoint. Here's a step-by-step infographic guide to help you choose the right synthesis essay topics wisely.

There are myriads of essay topics , so how do you choose the right one? Don’t waste your time, here we offer some great ideas:

• What role does effective communication play in resolving international conflicts?
• Are video games a legitimate form of art?
• Does standardized testing hinder critical thinking skills?
• Is cultural appropriation a valid concern or does it stifle artistic exchange?
• Should economic growth outweigh environmental sustainability and social welfare?
• Is the traditional family structure the best model for child-raising?
• Should social media platforms curb misinformation?
• Is artificial intelligence a boon for scientific discovery, or does it pose ethical challenges?
• Is globalization more about economic prosperity or cultural homogenization?
• Should controversial historical monuments be preserved?
• Can renewable energy alone combat climate change, or are more drastic measures necessary?
• Should artistic expression face censorship or enjoy complete freedom?
• How can national security and individual privacy be balanced in the digital age?
• Does the cost of higher education hinder social mobility?
• Does automation threaten jobs or create new opportunities?

If you’re interested in persuasive essays topics , this guide's got your back.

Concluding Thoughts

Writing a synthesis essay is a great way to learn about a topic. It lets you explore different viewpoints and see how they fit together. This guide gives you the steps to follow for a strong essay. Remember, the goal is to use what you learn from your sources to create your own unique understanding. So next time you have a complex topic, give a synthesis essay a try! You might be surprised by what you learn.

Want an Essay that Sings, Sparkles, and Stuns?

Fear not! Our expert wordsmiths are here to turn your thoughts into a symphony of ideas!

How Should You Conclude a Synthesis Essay?

Daniel Parker

is a seasoned educational writer focusing on scholarship guidance, research papers, and various forms of academic essays including reflective and narrative essays. His expertise also extends to detailed case studies. A scholar with a background in English Literature and Education, Daniel’s work on EssayPro blog aims to support students in achieving academic excellence and securing scholarships. His hobbies include reading classic literature and participating in academic forums.

is an expert in nursing and healthcare, with a strong background in history, law, and literature. Holding advanced degrees in nursing and public health, his analytical approach and comprehensive knowledge help students navigate complex topics. On EssayPro blog, Adam provides insightful articles on everything from historical analysis to the intricacies of healthcare policies. In his downtime, he enjoys historical documentaries and volunteering at local clinics.

What are your chances of acceptance?

Calculate for all schools, your chance of acceptance.

Your chancing factors

Extracurriculars.

How to Write the AP Lang Synthesis Essay + Example

Do you know how to improve your profile for college applications.

See how your profile ranks among thousands of other students using CollegeVine. Calculate your chances at your dream schools and learn what areas you need to improve right now — it only takes 3 minutes and it's 100% free.

Show me what areas I need to improve

What’s Covered:

What is the ap lang synthesis essay, how will ap scores affect my college chances.

AP English Language and Composition, commonly known as AP Lang, is one of the most engaging and popular AP classes offered at most high schools, with over 535,000 students taking the class . AP Lang tests your ability to analyze written pieces, synthesize information, write rhetorical essays, and create cohesive and concrete arguments. However, the class is rather challenging as only 62% of students were able to score a three or higher on the exam. 

The AP Lang exam has two sections. The first consists of 45 multiple choice questions which need to be completed in an hour. This portion counts for around 45% of your total score. These questions ask students to analyze written pieces and answer questions related to each respective passage.  All possible answer choices can be found within the text, and no prior knowledge of literature is needed to understand the passages.

The second section contains three free-response questions to be finished in under two hours and 15 minutes. This section counts for 55% of your score and includes the synthesis essay, the rhetorical essay, and the argumentative essay.

• The synthesis essay requires you to read 6-7 sources and create an argument using at least three sources.
• The rhetorical analysis essay requires you to describe how a piece of writing evokes specific meanings and symbolism.
• The argumentative essay requires you to pick a perspective of a debate and create an argument based on the evidence provided.

In this post, we will take a look at the AP Lang synthesis essay and discuss tips and tricks to master this part of the exam. We will also provide an example of a well-written essay for review.  

The AP Lang synthesis essay is the first of three essays included in the Free Response section of the AP Lang exam. The exam presents 6-7 sources that are organized around a specific topic, with two of those sources purely visual, including a single quantitative source (like a graph or pie chart). The remaining 4-5 sources are text-based, containing around 500 words each. It’s recommended that students spend an hour on this essay—15 minute reading period, 40 minutes writing, and 5 minutes of spare time to check over work.

Each synthesis essay has a topic that all the sources will relate to. A prompt will explaining the topic and provide some background, although the topics are usually broad so you will probably know something related to the issue. It will also present a claim that students will respond to in an essay format using information from at least three of the provided sources. You will need to take a stance, either agreeing or disagreeing with the position provided in the claim. 

According to the CollegeBoard, they are looking for essays that “combine different perspectives from sources to form a support of a coherent position.” This means that you must state your claim on the topic and highlight relationships between several sources that support your specific position on the topic. Additionally, you’ll need to cite clear evidence from your sources to prove your point.

The synthesis essay counts for six points on the AP Lang exam. Students can receive 0-1 points for writing a thesis statement, 0-4 based on the incorporation of evidence and commentary, and 0-1 points based on the sophistication of thought and demonstration of complex understanding.

While this essay seems extremely overwhelming, considering there are a total of three free-response essays to complete, with proper time management and practiced skills, this essay is manageable and straightforward. In order to enhance the time management aspect of the test to the best of your ability, it is essential to divide the essay up into five key steps.

Step 1: Analyze the Prompt

As soon as the clock starts, carefully read and analyze what the prompt asks from you. It might be helpful to markup the text to identify the most critical details. You should only spend around 2 minutes reading the prompt so you have enough time to read all the sources and figure out your argument. Don’t feel like you need to immediately pick your stance on the claim right after reading the prompt. You should read the sources before you commit to your argument.

Step 2: Read the Sources Carefully

Although you are only required to use 3 of the 6-7 sources provides, make sure you read ALL of the sources. This will allow you to better understand the topic and make the most educated decision of which sources to use in your essay. Since there are a lot of sources to get through, you will need to read quickly and carefully.

Annotating will be your best friend during the reading period. Highlight and mark important concepts or lines from each passage that would be helpful in your essay. Your argument will probably begin forming in your head as you go through the passages, so you will save yourself a lot of time later on if you take a few seconds to write down notes in the margins. After you’ve finished reading a source, reflect on whether the source defends, challenges, or qualifies your argument.

You will have around 13 minutes to read through all the sources, but it’s very possible you will finish earlier if you are a fast reader. Take the leftover time to start developing your thesis and organizing your thoughts into an outline so you have more time to write. 

Step 3: Write a Strong Thesis Statement 

In order to write a good thesis statement, all you have to do is decide your stance on the claim provided in the prompt and give an overview of your evidence. You essentially have three choices on how to frame your thesis statement: You can defend, challenge or qualify a claim that’s been provided by the prompt. 

• If you are defending the claim, your job will be to prove that the claim is correct .
• If you are challenging the claim, your job will be to prove that the claim is incorrect .
• If you choose to qualify the claim, your job will be to agree to a part of the claim and disagree with another part of the claim. 

A strong thesis statement will clearly state your stance without summarizing the issue or regurgitating the claim. The CollegeBoard is looking for a thesis statement that “states a defensible position and establishes a line of reasoning on the issue provided in the prompt.”

Step 4: Create a Minimal Essay Outline

Developing an outline might seem like a waste of time when you are up against the clock, but believe us, taking 5-10 minutes to outline your essay will be much more useful in the long run than jumping right into the essay.

Your outline should include your thesis statement and three main pieces of evidence that will constitute each body paragraph. Under each piece of evidence should be 2-3 details from the sources that you will use to back up your claim and some commentary on how that evidence proves your thesis.

Step 5: Write your Essay

Use the remaining 30-35 minutes to write your essay. This should be relatively easy if you took the time to mark up the sources and have a detailed outline.  Remember to add special consideration and emphasis to the commentary sections of the supporting arguments outlined in your thesis. These sentences are critical to the overall flow of the essay and where you will be explaining how the evidence supports or undermines the claim in the prompt.

Also, when referencing your sources, write the in-text citations as follows: “Source 1,” “Source 2,” “Source 3,” etc. Make sure to pay attention to which source is which in order to not incorrectly cite your sources. In-text citations will impact your score on the essay and are an integral part of the process.

After you finish writing, read through your essay for any grammatical errors or mistakes before you move onto the next essay.

Here are six must-have tips and tricks to get a good score on the synthesis essay:

• Cite at least four sources , even though the minimum requirement is three. Remember not to plagiarize and cite everything you use in your arguments.
• Make sure to develop a solid and clear thesis . Develop a stable stance for the claim and stick with it throughout the entire paper.
• Don’t summarize the sources. The summary of the sources does not count as an argument. 
• You don’t necessarily have to agree with the sources in order to cite them. Using a source to support a counterargument is still a good use of a source.
• Cite the sources that you understand entirely . If you don’t, it could come back to bite you in the end. 
• Use small quotes , do not quote entire paragraphs. Make sure the quote does not disrupt the flow or grammar of the sentence you write. 

Discover your chances at hundreds of schools

Our free chancing engine takes into account your history, background, test scores, and extracurricular activities to show you your real chances of admission—and how to improve them.

Here is an example prompt and essay from 2019 that received 5 of the 6 total points available:

In response to our society’s increasing demand for energy, large-scale wind power has drawn attention from governments and consumers as a potential alternative to traditional materials that fuel our power grids, such as coal, oil, natural gas, water, or even newer sources such as nuclear or solar power. Yet the establishment of large-scale, commercial-grade wind farms is often the subject of controversy for a variety of reasons.

Carefully read the six sources, found on the AP English Language and Composition 2019 Exam (Question 1), including the introductory information for each source. Write an essay that synthesizes material from at least three of the sources and develops your position on the most important factors that an individual or agency should consider when deciding whether to establish a wind farm.

Source A (photo)

Source B (Layton)

Source C (Seltenrich)

Source D (Brown)

Source E (Rule)

Source F (Molla)

In your response you should do the following:

• Respond to the prompt with a thesis presents a defensible position.
• Select and use evidence from at least 3 of the provided sources to support your line of reasoning. Indicate clearly the sources used through direct quotation, paraphrase, or summary. Sources may be cited as Source A, Source B, etc., or by using the description in parentheses.
• Explain how the evidence supports your line of reasoning.
• Use appropriate grammar and punctuation in communicating your argument.

[1] The situation has been known for years, and still very little is being done: alternative power is the only way to reliably power the changing world. The draw of power coming from industry and private life is overwhelming current sources of non-renewable power, and with dwindling supplies of fossil fuels, it is merely a matter of time before coal and gas fuel plants are no longer in operation. So one viable alternative is wind power. But as with all things, there are pros and cons. The main factors for power companies to consider when building wind farms are environmental boon, aesthetic, and economic factors.

[2] The environmental benefits of using wind power are well-known and proven. Wind power is, as qualified by Source B, undeniably clean and renewable. From their production requiring very little in the way of dangerous materials to their lack of fuel, besides that which occurs naturally, wind power is by far one of the least environmentally impactful sources of power available. In addition, wind power by way of gearbox and advanced blade materials, has the highest percentage of energy retention. According to Source F, wind power retains 1,164% of the energy put into the system – meaning that it increases the energy converted from fuel (wind) to electricity 10 times! No other method of electricity production is even half that efficient. The efficiency and clean nature of wind power are important to consider, especially because they contribute back to power companies economically.

[3] Economically, wind power is both a boon and a bone to electric companies and other users. For consumers, wind power is very cheap, leading to lower bills than from any other source. Consumers also get an indirect reimbursement by way of taxes (Source D). In one Texan town, McCamey, tax revenue increased 30% from a wind farm being erected in the town. This helps to finance improvements to the town. But, there is no doubt that wind power is also hurting the power companies. Although, as renewable power goes, wind is incredibly cheap, it is still significantly more expensive than fossil fuels. So, while it is helping to cut down on emissions, it costs electric companies more than traditional fossil fuel plants. While the general economic trend is positive, there are some setbacks which must be overcome before wind power can take over as truly more effective than fossil fuels.

[4] Aesthetics may be the greatest setback for power companies. Although there may be significant economic and environmental benefit to wind power, people will always fight to preserve pure, unspoiled land. Unfortunately, not much can be done to improve the visual aesthetics of the turbines. White paint is the most common choice because it “[is] associated with cleanliness.” (Source E). But, this can make it stand out like a sore thumb, and make the gargantuan machines seem more out of place. The site can also not be altered because it affects generating capacity. Sound is almost worse of a concern because it interrupts personal productivity by interrupting people’s sleep patterns. One thing for power companies to consider is working with turbine manufacturing to make the machines less aesthetically impactful, so as to garner greater public support.

[5] As with most things, wind power has no easy answer. It is the responsibility of the companies building them to weigh the benefits and the consequences. But, by balancing economics, efficiency, and aesthetics, power companies can create a solution which balances human impact with environmental preservation.

More examples can be found here at College Board.

While AP Scores help to boost your weighted GPA, or give you the option to get college credit, AP Scores don’t have a strong effect on your admissions chances . However, colleges can still see your self-reported scores, so you might not want to automatically send scores to colleges if they are lower than a 3. That being said, admissions officers care far more about your grade in an AP class than your score on the exam.

Related CollegeVine Blog Posts

How to write a good AP synthesis essay

Published September 27, 2020. Updated June 7, 2022.

Synthesis Essay Definition

A synthesis essay uses information from multiple sources to support an argument or explanation.

Overview of Synthesis Essay Writing

First, take some time to develop a thorough understanding of what you will be writing about. Take notes as you go, keeping track of points you want to make and evidence you want to include in the essay. While you read, you can begin to brainstorm a thesis statement and outline for the essay. Writing an outline will help structure your essay and keep you on track. The standard synthesis essay outline includes an introduction, body, and conclusion. Spend adequate time reviewing the instructions, sources, and prompts.

The AP English Language and Composition (also known as AP Lang) exam is composed of two sections: a Multiple Choice section and a Free Response section. It’s normal to be nervous before an exam, especially an AP exam. If you’re not sure what to expect from the AP Lang synthesis essay, never fear. Here you can read about everything you need to know before exam day, including:

• the purpose of the synthesis essay
• what to expect from the sources and prompt
• a sample prompt and response
• how the synthesis essay is scored
• how to write a high-scoring synthesis essay

Worried about your writing? Submit your paper for a Chegg Writing essay check , or for an Expert Check proofreading . Both can help you find and fix potential writing issues.

Synthesis essay

The College Board describes the synthesis essay this way:

“After reading 6–7 texts about a topic (including visual and quantitative sources), students will compose an argument that combines and cites at least 3 of the sources to support their thesis.”

You will have 45 minutes to complete the synthesis essay. How you use this time is up to you, but below we’ve included a timeline for how you might choose to use your 45 minutes.

What will the sources and prompt be like?

The six to seven sources will all be centered on a specific topic. In past exams, the prompt has been focused on subjects like alternative energy and eminent domain. At least two of the sources will be visual, and at least one will be numerical (a chart or graph). The others will be text passages of roughly 500 words.

Before the sources, you’ll be given directions and a writing prompt. The prompt will explain the topic, then present a claim for you to respond to. Your response should synthesize material from at least three of the sources, forming a full-fledged essay.

See a sample synthesis essay prompt directly from the College Board linked here.

Following the directions in this sample prompt, you’ll find Sources A-F. Click here to view sample student responses.

How will my synthesis essay be scored?

Synthesis essays will be scored on a range from 0 to 6 based on an analytic rubric. This score will be the total of three scores based on three categories: your thesis, your evidence and commentary, and your sophistication.

Click here to review the complete free-response scoring guidelines for the 2020 AP Lang exam. As a quick summary, we’ll provide the College Board’s descriptions for what warrants the highest and lowest points in each category.

According to the AP English Language Scoring Rubrics, 0 points in the thesis category will be given “for any of the following”:

• There is no defensible thesis.
• The intended thesis only restates the prompt.
• The intended thesis provides a summary of the issue with no apparent or coherent claim.
• There is a thesis, but it does not respond to the prompt.

1 point in the thesis category will be given to essays that respond “to the prompt with a thesis that presents a defensible position.”

0 points will be given in the evidence and commentary section to any essay that “Simply restates thesis (if present), repeats provided information, or references fewer than two of the provided sources.”

4 points will be given in the evidence and commentary section to an essay that “Provides specific evidence from at least three of the provided sources to support all claims in a line of reasoning” and “Consistently explains how the evidence supports a line of reasoning.”

Finally, in the sophistication category , 1 point will be given to an essay that demonstrates “sophistication of thought and/or develops a complex understanding of the rhetorical situation.” 0 points will be given to essays that do not meet that criteria.

While it’s natural to worry about your score, keep in mind that your scorers know you have less than an hour to complete your synthesis essay. They know it is essentially a first draft, and they will pay more mind to what you do right than what you do wrong. Even the highest-scoring essays will contain occasional errors, so worry less about perfection than your holistic argument and synthesis.

How to write a high-scoring synthesis essay

Before we dive into what makes a high-scoring synthesis essay, let’s cover the basics. What is a synthesis essay?

Basically, a synthesis essay uses information from multiple sources to support an argument or explanation. However, when it comes to the AP Lang exam, you will be writing an argumentative synthesis essay.

You’ll take an argumentative stance, which you will express via your thesis statement, and argue in favor of that stance using evidence from multiple sources.

Outstanding AP Lang synthesis essays tend to do the following things very well. They:

• demonstrate an understanding of the topic at hand.
• express understanding of the topic’s importance.
• make the writer’s opinion on the topic clear early on.
• frequently cite examples from the sources, such as statistics and quotes.
• conclude with a strong “so what” point.

To write an essay that succeeds in all of these areas, you should use a few strategies on exam day.

Read, read, and read again

One of the worst mistakes you can make is to jump into outlining and writing before you’ve read and analyzed the directions, prompt, and sources. Though you have limited time, it’s worth taking some time to develop a thorough understanding about what you’ll be writing about.

Take notes as you go, keeping track of points you want to make and evidence you want to include in your essay. While you read, you can begin to brainstorm a thesis statement and outline for your essay.

Follow an outline

Even if you’re more of a “fly by the seat of your pants” type, an outline will help structure your essay and keep you on track.

Below is a standard synthesis essay outline to keep in mind. However, this is only an example, and your argument may not fit this outline exactly.

• Give a bit of context on the subject, demonstrating the knowledge you gained from reviewing the sources.
• Give a clear and concise thesis statement that presents your argument.
• Topic sentence
• Evidence #1
• Evidence #2
• Sum up the main points made in the essay.
• Restate the thesis statement
• End on a “so what?” statement.

Don’t lose track of time

While it’s vital you spend adequate time reviewing the instructions, sources, and prompt, it’s a lost cause if you don’t leave yourself enough time to outline and write!

Here’s a handy timeline to keep in mind during the 55-minute-long synthesis essay portion of the AP Lang exam:

• Reading the directions, sources, and prompt: 15 minutes
• Analyzing the sources and outlining your response: 10 minutes
• Drafting your response: 25 minutes
• Reviewing and revising your response: 5 minutes

Before you turn in that paper, don’t forget to cite your sources in APA format , MLA format , or a style of your choice.

Sample synthesis essay

Although you cannot know what your prompt and sources will be before exam day, you can prepare beforehand by reading sample synthesis essays  and writing practice essays from past questions .

AP synthesis example essay

Based on the 2020 prompt : 

The impact of television on political matters has been  under  debate for years. Television provides a low-cost method to  stay informed  about policy changes  and receive  important announcements, and  it  often  offers  a path to learn more about political figures and their plans for the United States. However, critics of television believe that there is a strong psychological and marketing strategy in play,  which  presents  false images of personalities and  is  commonly used as a tool to sway public opinion. While there are drawbacks to  broadcasting debates and politics ,  it  positively influences presidential elections by providing accessible information to viewers ,  shar ing  the candidate s’  personali ties , plans, and ideals during  their  potential role as president,  and  ultimately assisting citizens in casting their vot e.  

The  primary benefit of televising politics is t hat it provides  accessible information . Television, as s ource A explains , provides an opportunity for citizens to be more involved in political matters than ever before, specifically  by adding to  their  knowledge. With public speeches and political events televised, viewers can learn about the structure of the U.S. political system and build a better understanding  of  how legislation is created, in addition to their representative s’  contribution s  to political matters.  The reach of television is clear, as shown in Source D, where millions of viewers tune in every four years for the presidential debates.  T he data reports  that  80.6 million people view ed  the debates in 1980,  and even  in 1996, the chart’s lowest year of ratings, 46.1 million viewers tuned in — all who may have been influenced to vote !  The data shows that television is unmatched in  its  ability to reach voters , proving that it is a beneficial tool for providing information  to help  citizens  make their choices .  

Television also works as a trust-building tool between the viewer and the presidential candidate s . Although the criticism from Source C — which  claim s  that televised debates  are  largely  focused  on image instead of content — is noteworthy,  we  must also consider the relationship development that occurs between the constituent and the politician.  For example, consider  the story of Walter Cronkite, who performed investigat ive  journalism on-site in Vietnam to deliver a message about his opinion of the war. In doing so, he was able to shift the support for the ongoing war into a national call for closure, resulting in the end of the United States ’  presence in Vietnam and potentially saving thousands  of  live s  (Source E) . For presidents, their arguments, vision, and speeches can establish trust with the viewers, raising  citizens’  confidence  in their  ability  to  do the job successfully.  Though  televised appearances do result in investment in public relation campaigns and sometimes  support  an inauthentic view  of their subjects , at the same time, television serves as an important tool to connect citizens with their  president and  candidates .  

Perhaps the most  troubling   element of  televisi ng  presidential elections  is the threat  of commercialism. With the variety of issues and complaints regarding legislation and public policy, presidential candidates may use their live airtime to tackle only the most popular economic and social issues. T ed Koppel  analyzed  this phenomenon  during a past presidential debate,  in which  the television station structured the debate to limit responses from the candidates (Source F) .  This approach is somewhat deceptive, forcing the candidates to come up with quick answers  while  masking other issues.  For example,  only the most popular social issues may have been brought up, sidelining  complex political matters and policy problems  that may have been ongoing for years.  However, while this  format  surely limits candidates ’ ability  to share their opinions on a wide variety of issues, television does allow  the candidates to connect with the masses, which may not be possible through other forms of communication.  I f necessary , the format  of future debates  could be restructured to create  more  space for complex  argumentation   without sacrificing the benefits of televised  communication.  

In summary, t he  influence of television is unprecedented, allowing presidential candidates and other politicians to connect with viewers from across the nation. The critics are justified in  remarking   that  televised debates  may mislead  citizens through their  emphasis on  public image. However,  if audiences  analyz e  the debates, announcements, and other  such  matters with a critical approach,  this highly accessible form of communication  encourages people to build trust with presidential candidates, enhance their worldview, and feel more involved in political matters.  

Works cited

“AP English Language.” AP Central , 13 Aug. 2020, apcentral.collegeboard.org/courses/ap-english-language-and-composition/exam.

“AP English Language and Composition Free-Response Questions Scoring Rubrics, Effective Fall 2019.” The College Board, 2019, https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/pdf/ap-english-language-and-composition-frqs-1-2-3-scoring-rubrics.pdf

“AP English Language and Composition 2020 Free-Response Scoring Guidelines Applied to the 2019 Exam Questions.” The College Board, 2019, https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/pdf/ap-english-language-and-composition-2020-frq-scoring-guidelines-2019-exam-questions-0.pdf

Published September 8, 2020.

By Jolee McManus. Jolee earned a BA in English from the University of Georgia. She has several years of experience as a writing tutor and freelance copywriter and editor.

Common Writing Assignments, Apps & Tests

• Analytical Essay
• AP synthesis Essay
• Argumentative Essay
• Book Report
• Compare and Contrast Essay
• Cause and Effect Essay
• College Admissions Essay
• Critical Analysis Essay
• Definition Essay
• Descriptive Essay
• Dissertation
• Explanatory Essay
• Expository Essay
• Informative Essay
• Narrative Essay
• Opinion Essay
• Personal Essay
• Persuasive Essay
• Reflective Essay
• Research Paper
• Rhetorical Analysis
• Scholarship Essay
• Short Essay
• Thesis Paper

What’s included with a Chegg Writing subscription

• Unlimited number of paper scans
• Plagiarism detection: Check against billions of sources
• Expert proofreading for papers on any subject
• Grammar scans for 200+ types of common errors
• Automatically create & save citations in 7,000+ styles
• Cancel subscription anytime, no obligation

• Share full article

Advertisement

Supported by

student opinion

130 New Prompts for Argumentative Writing

Questions on everything from mental health and sports to video games and dating. Which ones inspire you to take a stand?

By The Learning Network

Note: We have an updated version of this list, with 300 new argumentative writing prompts .

What issues do you care most about? What topics do you find yourself discussing passionately, whether online, at the dinner table, in the classroom or with your friends?

In Unit 5 of our free yearlong writing curriculum and related Student Editorial Contest , we invite students to research and write about the issues that matter to them, whether that’s Shakespeare , health care , standardized testing or being messy .

But with so many possibilities, where does one even begin? Try our student writing prompts.

In 2017, we compiled a list of 401 argumentative writing prompts , all drawn from our daily Student Opinion column . Now, we’re rounding up 130 more we’ve published since then ( available here as a PDF ). Each prompt links to a free Times article as well as additional subquestions that can help you think more deeply about it.

You might use this list to inspire your own writing and to find links to reliable resources about the issues that intrigue you. But even if you’re not participating in our contest, you can use these prompts to practice the kind of low-stakes writing that can help you hone your argumentation skills.

So scroll through the list below with questions on everything from sports and mental health to dating and video games and see which ones inspire you to take a stand.

We are having trouble retrieving the article content.

Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.

Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and  log into  your Times account, or  subscribe  for all of The Times.

Thank you for your patience while we verify access.

Already a subscriber?  Log in .

Want all of The Times?  Subscribe .

Synthesis Essay

Synthesis Essay Topics

Interesting Synthesis Essay Topics You Must Consider

Published on: Dec 15, 2021

Last updated on: Jul 24, 2024

People also read

Writing a Perfect Synthesis Essay: Definition & Examples

Synthesis Essay Examples: Learn From Powerful Example

Share this article

Creative synthesis essay ideas are a great way to think outside the box. Also, at some point, your professor will ask you to write one.

Are you looking for new ideas to do best in your synthesis essay assignment?

The most important thing to do best in your essays is to come up with some creative synthesis essay topics. That’s why in this blog we'll walk you through 50+ ideas for creative synthesis essays topics in specific prompts. Now you're bound to find something that interests you! Let's get into it.

On This Page On This Page -->

Good Synthesis Essay Topics

Here is a list of popular synthesis essay topics in groups, which will help to narrow down your broad ideas:

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That's our Job!

Synthesis Essay Topics on Technology

• What are the effects of machine learning on business productivity?
• Do modern technologies widen the gap between rich and poor?
• In the last 10 years, how has artificial intelligence changed the workplace?
• According to the concept of smart cities and modern technology, how will changes in transportation systems affect cities?
• What role does artificial intelligence play in the problem of overproduction?
• Do violent video games play a role in escalating real-world violence?
• How has technology evolved as a result of the advancement of artificial intelligence?
• What kind of privacy risks do drones pose?
• What are the drawbacks of cryptocurrency?
• Is technology promoting a culture of entertainment?

Synthesis Essay Topics on Education

• Should college athletes be compensated for their efforts?
• What is the impact of the school-to-prison pipeline (SPP) on the American-African community?
• What effect does class size have on students' academic performance?
• Is technology a threat to the traditional classroom?
• Should students have the ability to direct their own education?
• Should higher education be provided for free?
• How do racial biases influence annual college admissions?
• How do dress codes affect students' academic performance?
• Should K-12 teachers be allowed to carry firearms on campus?
• Is the availability of distance education affecting the number of college students on campus?

Synthesis Essay Topics on Global warming

• What role does air pollution play in global warming?
• How effective are conservation efforts in preventing the extinction of terrestrial species as a result of global warming?
• Is it true that the use of fossil fuels contributes to global warming?
• What impact does global warming have on agriculture?
• How effective will mitigation efforts be in the face of global warming and renewable energy sources?
• How can the United States be a leader in addressing the issue of global warming?
• How does the American way of life contribute to global warming?
• How does global warming contribute to the extinction of marine species?
• How is global warming threatening the Monarch Butterfly population?
• How has climate change affected people's lives over the last 50 years?

Synthesis Essay Topics on Society

• How does the modern workplace influence the behavior of minority workers?
• Is modern US society as supportive of women as it is of men?
• How should lawmakers and educators handle members of minority groups who do not adhere to mainstream behavioral patterns?
• Should parents restrict their children's access to violent content?
• Is today's juvenile justice system fueling the school-to-prison pipeline (SPP)?
• Is it time to abolish the death penalty in the United States?
• Is a college education required in today's labor market?
• Are national security considerations sufficient to warrant the US transition into a surveillance society?
• Should social media affect society?
• Should it be declared illegal to manufacture and sell tobacco?

Synthesis Essay Topics on Health

• How long can the current US healthcare system be sustained?
• What does the fact that US people seek treatment in other nations says about the healthcare service of the US?
• Should sugary drinks be made illegal in the United States due to their negative effects on human health?
• Should alternative medications be covered by insurance?
• What impact does poverty have on children's health?
• Can people's everyday routines help them improve their health and avoid visiting the doctor?
• Should insurance cover cosmetic surgeries?
• Is testing new drugs on animals ethically permissible?
• Should all inhabitants of the US be entitled to free medical care?
• Should marijuana be legalized in the United States?

Synthesis Essay Topics on Literature and Art

• Is it better to read a paper book or listen to an audiobook?
• What is the role of art in everyday life?
• What societal characteristics have the biggest impact on cinematography's evolution?
• Should electronic libraries serve as a replacement for physical libraries?
• Is there a distinction between fact and fiction?
• Is it possible to consider modern graphic video games to be works of art?
• Is fiction used to promote progress or to divert attention away from social and environmental issues?
• Is graffiti art?
• Should TV commercials be considered art?
• How does musical training affect attentiveness and concentration while learning?

Synthesis Essay Topics on Ethics and Morality

• Should customers think about a company's long-term viability before purchasing its goods?
• Should people be worried about the workers' health and working conditions?
• Does legalization of prostitution affecting the divorce rate?
• What effect does complaining have on people's happiness levels?
• Is it moral to breed genetically modified animals?
• Is there a difference between nature and nurture? Which one is important?
• Should governments around the world require animal-free circuses?
• When it comes to success, is talent more important than hard work?
• Can people become happier by amassing wealth and possessions?
• Should felons be allowed to vote?
• How much influence do people have over their own destiny?

How to Choose a Synthesis Essay Topic?

The decision of what topic to choose can be a difficult process for students. Some professors give a choice while others assign it. Then, some let the student have total control over their learning path.

This may sound great at first, but as we all know, when freedom comes, responsibility also comes with it.

The best approach is to stick to one idea rather than spreading yourself too thin trying to learn about every possible subject.

Here are some tips that you should consider while choosing a topic for your synthesis essay:

The most interesting research or  debate topics  are those that students spend enough time researching and writing about in-depth. This type of essay will be more engaging for the reader, as they show a genuine interest in the topic.

Students should take some time to consider what type of essay is best suited to their unique strengths.

As a freshman, it can be difficult to find your niche. One of the hardest aspects is narrowing down what you want to write about for an essay assignment.

Topics like global warming and drug abuse are too broad and not specific enough for a short piece of writing. However, the more focused the topic is, the less struggle you have to do while writing it.

The author claims that the argumentative synthesis essay topics should be debatable, bringing opposing viewpoints to light. The most compelling essays make people disagree or hesitate among available options.

Those who agree with what is proposed cannot contribute anything new and therefore have no reason for reading it.

These types of essays appeal to readers because they are controversial and provoke thought on a subject. It's important for an author who wants their audience to be engaged in what they're reading.

The world is full of fascinating and complex topics for research. When you are searching, it's important to think about the power that your project could have in its conclusions. The best projects tackle problems with room for improvement or at least point discussion-worthy. It can lead to a more interesting and creative paper because there will be no lack of material.

If you're looking for a topic for your synthesis essay, be sure it's not only intriguing but also feasible to investigate. Don’t investigate things that have already been established as apparent instead, seek potential and negotiable choices.

However, still, struggling to find a good topic for a synthesis essay that interests you? Don't hesitate to get writing help, our AI essay writer is just one click away!

Or, are you looking for a professional writer to help you out? No worries! Let CollegeEssay.org be your partner in the writing process!

Our team of essay writers is dedicated to providing the best synthesis essay writing service for students in affordable prices.

Whether you want help finding popular topics for your synthesis essay or any other writing help, just contact our professional essay writing service today!

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you introduce a synthesis essay.

Below are some steps that help you in writing the synthesis essay introduction. 

• First, introduce the subject. 
• Make it interesting so it can catch the reader’s attention. 
• Give some background information. 
• Set the tone to define your target audience. 

How many paragraphs is a synthesis essay?

A synthesis essay is a five-to-six paragraph paper. In rare situations, the main body may have additional paragraphs.

How to end a synthesis essay?

Here are some steps that will help you to end the synthesis essay. 

• Don't summarize; instead, synthesize. 
• Include a concise summary of the major ideas of the paper. 
• Avoid what was in your article. Instead, demonstrate to your reader how you stated the idea. 
• As well as the evidence and examples you utilized. 
• In the end, bring it all together. 

Caleb S. (Literature, Marketing)

Caleb S. has extensive experience in writing and holds a Masters from Oxford University. He takes great satisfaction in helping students exceed their academic goals. Caleb always puts the needs of his clients first and is dedicated to providing quality service.

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That’s our Job!

Keep reading

Legal & Policies

• Privacy Policy
• Cookies Policy
• Terms of Use
• Refunds & Cancellations
• Our Writers
• Success Stories
• Our Guarantees
• Affiliate Program
• Referral Program
• AI Essay Writer

Disclaimer: All client orders are completed by our team of highly qualified human writers. The essays and papers provided by us are not to be used for submission but rather as learning models only.

Synthesis Essay Guide

Synthesis Essay Topics

Last updated on: Dec 30, 2023

Top Synthesis Essay Topics & Ideas for Students

By: Nathan D.

Reviewed By: Jacklyn H.

Published on: Apr 13, 2021

A  synthesis essay  is a piece of academic writing in which an essay writer synthesizes the information in the existing sources and creates new knowledge.

However, for a good synthesis essay, you need a great essay topic. Some students think that finding a good topic takes a lot of time and effort. Though, if you have an excellent list of essay topics, you can simply pick the one you find interesting.

Continue reading this blog, and get a complete list of good synthesis essay topics.

On this Page

How to Choose the Best Synthesis Essay Topics?

The high school and college students always get stuck with the synthesis essay topic selection phase. Choosing an interesting topic for your essay can be difficult, but it's not impossible if you follow some expert tips.

Here are some tips to help you select the best topics for a synthesis essay in no time.

• The topic should be of your audience’s interest.
• Pick a topic that is debatable and can be easily explored from different perspectives.
• The topic should be unique and fresh that have not been studied excessively.
• It should be negotiable, and the readers take more interest in these types of essays.
• Research on the topic as much as possible and then select it for your essay.

Synthesis Essay Topics 2022

An interesting synthesis essay topic not only makes your writing phase easy but it grabs the reader’s attention. For your help, we have compiled some synthesis essay ideas that you will use to impress the audience.

• How do modern workplaces affect the behavior of minority workers?
• How the use of fossil fuels impacts global warming?
• What effects does poverty have on the health of children?
• Should social media be better controlled, and how?
• How to get rid of the world of nuclear weapons?
• How listening to music while working helps you concentrate on work?
• How does YouTube affect the shopping habits of youth?
• Transformation of filmmaking in the 20th century.
• Never forgets who you are and what is essential for you.
• Are students taught skills they will need to succeed in life?

Tough Essay Due? Hire Tough Writers!

Argumentative Synthesis Essay Topics

In an argumentative synthesis essay, you will combine information from multiple sources about the topic. Therefore, you will argue your own position on that topic.

However, finding the right argumentative essay topic sounds like a challenging and difficult task. But, don't panic. Below are some interesting topics that you can use for your synthesis paper.

• Do we need to legalize marijuana in America?
• How can we best fight against the obesity epidemic?
• People should have full control over their future.
• The positive impact of smaller class size on academic performance.
• Should we blame teachers if students show low results in testing?
• What should countries do to address the problem of illegal immigration?
• How does the poverty of a child's parents affect their education?
• What are the pros and cons of making friends virtually?
• Are diets as effective as they are told?
• How have video games impacted family life?

Explanatory Synthesis Essay Topics

In an explanatory synthesis essay, you don’t need to write your personal opinion but explain the topic with strong information. Its main purpose is to help the reader to get a complete understanding of the subject.

Here are some best explanatory synthesis essay topics for your ease.

• What sports are best for those hoping to lose weight?
• The effects of social networking sites on people's life.
• Impact of technology on social lives.
• What does the learner expect most in school?
• What are the effects of health or nutrition education on children?
• How can modern technologies benefit students and their education?
• Which parts of the Constitution would you like to change and why?
• What were the key causes of the American Civil War?
• How is social media a threat to people’s privacy?
• The connection between physical and mental health.

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That's our Job!

Informative Synthesis Essay Topics

An informative synthesis essay is different from an explanatory and argumentative synthesis essay. In this essay, an essay writer combines multiple sources to explain a particular topic or subject. Therefore, state your research purposes only with clarity.

We have collected some great topics for your help that you can use for your essay.

• Lawyers have the toughest job in the world.
• What is the significance of multicultural structuring in enterprises?
• How can gun control minimize mass shootings?
• How are minority workers treated in the workplace?
• What measures should be taken to stop cyberbullying?
• The effects of technology on the entertainment industry.
• What effect does global warming have on farming?
• The impact of American art on modern European music.
• Time has more value than money.
• Does plea bargaining in the US justice system work?

AP Lang Synthesis Essay Topics

AP Lang synthesis essay is an essential part of the AP Lang exam. It is a type of essay that requires proper research and writing.

Some students get confused when choosing the topic for their AP Lang synthesis essay and end up selecting the bad topic. Always remember that a good topic is key to a successful essay.

Check these topics and pick the best one for your essay.

• Will the problem of Global Warming be solved?
• How should we prevent future mass shootings?
• Modern technology and the building of smart cities.
• Finding the balance between privacy and online connectivity.
• Why did community service serve as an effective solution?
• Disadvantages of lowering the drinking age from 21 to 16.
• How do racial prejudices affect annual college admissions?
• Have cell phones made our lives better or worse?
• Why is city traffic increasing every year?
• Does Instagram promote stereotyping?

Now, writing a synthesis essay is not difficult if you have a great essay topic. Pick the best topic from the topics mentioned above and start writing your essay.

However, if you need professional essay writing help, consult  5StarEssays.com . We are the best essay writing service that will help you write term papers, thesis statements, and other academic assignments.

You only have to request to  write my essay  and leave all your writing stress on our writers. They have experience in writing all types of writing assignments.

So, place your  order  now and get high-quality work on time without any errors.

College Admission Essay, College Essay

Nathan completed his Ph.D. in journalism and has been writing articles for well-respected publications for many years now. His work is carefully researched and insightful, showing a true passion for the written word. Nathan's clients appreciate his expertise, deep understanding of the process, and ability to communicate difficult concepts clearly.

Was This Blog Helpful?

Keep reading.

• Synthesis Essay: Step by Step Guide With Easy Tips

• How to Write a Synthesis Essay Outline - Template & Examples

People Also Read

• exemplification essay
• process analysis essay topics
• chicago style format
• improve writing skills for high school students
• essay writing skills

Burdened With Assignments?

Advertisement

• Homework Services: Essay Topics Generator

© 2024 - All rights reserved

Essay Papers Writing Online

10 effective strategies for writing a successful synthesis essay that will impress your readers.

In the realm of written expression, the fusion of ideas from various sources has long been regarded as one of the most intellectually stimulating endeavors. Being able to synthesize information from disparate fields of knowledge not only demonstrates a profound understanding of the subject matter, but also enables the author to introduce novel insights and perspectives. A synthesis essay, as its name suggests, requires a writer to assimilate and integrate ideas, arguments, and evidence from multiple sources into a cohesive and compelling piece of writing. This type of essay invites writers to harness their analytical skills and creative thinking abilities to produce a work that advances a unique and persuasive viewpoint.

Central to the craft of writing a synthesis essay is the utilization of synthesis techniques, which allow the author to achieve the desired integration of ideas. By employing these techniques, such as comparison and contrast, analysis and evaluation, and critique and synthesis, the writer can effectively merge ideas from different sources in a clear and coherent manner. Through the skillful application of these techniques, the writer can establish connections, draw parallels, and highlight the interrelationships of ideas, thereby creating a nuanced and sophisticated argument.

Examples serve as valuable tools in illustrating the principles and techniques of crafting a successful synthesis essay. For instance, consider a synthesis essay on the topic of climate change. In this essay, the writer integrates scientific research papers, political speeches, and personal testimony to create a comprehensive and persuasive argument for the urgent need for global action on climate change. By skillfully weaving together these diverse sources, the writer is able to present a multi-dimensional perspective on the issue while maintaining a clear and compelling narrative.

How to Write a Synthesis Essay: Step-by-Step Guide

In the process of crafting a synthesis essay, you will be tasked with combining information from multiple sources to create a cohesive and well-supported argument. This step-by-step guide will walk you through the process, providing helpful tips and examples along the way.

Step 1: Understand the Assignment

Before diving into the writing process, it is crucial to fully comprehend the assignment. Read through the prompt carefully, identifying the main question or topic, as well as any specific sources or guidelines provided. This will help you determine the scope and direction of your essay.

Step 2: Conduct Research

Once you have a solid grasp of the assignment, it’s time to gather information from various sources. This can include articles, books, interviews, or even online resources. Make sure to select sources that are reputable, current, and relevant to your topic. Take detailed notes as you read, highlighting key ideas and evidence.

Step 3: Develop a Thesis Statement

Based on your research, develop a clear and concise thesis statement that encapsulates your argument. This statement should present your position on the topic and preview the main points you will explore in your essay. Keep in mind that a strong thesis statement will guide the entire writing process.

Step 4: Create an Outline

Organize your thoughts and ideas by creating an outline for your essay. This will serve as a roadmap for your writing, ensuring that each point flows logically and effectively supports your thesis. Divide your essay into sections and subsections, assigning each one a specific focus.

Step 5: Write the Introduction

Begin your essay with a captivating introduction that grabs the reader’s attention. Provide some background information on the topic and present your thesis statement. Be sure to include a hook that entices the reader to continue reading.

Step 6: Craft the Body Paragraphs

The body of your essay should consist of several paragraphs, each dedicated to a specific point or subtopic. Begin each paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea, then support it with evidence from your sources. Be sure to cite your sources properly to give credit to the original authors.

Step 7: Write the Conclusion

Wrap up your essay with a strong conclusion that reinforces your thesis statement and summarizes your main points. Avoid introducing new information in this section, and instead focus on leaving a lasting impression on the reader.

Step 8: Revise and Edit

Once you have completed a draft of your essay, take the time to revise and edit it. Check for clarity, coherence, and overall effectiveness of your arguments. Also, review your grammar, spelling, and punctuation to ensure your essay is error-free.

Step 9: Proofread and Polish

Before submitting your final essay, proofread it one last time to catch any lingering errors. Pay attention to spelling, grammar, and punctuation mistakes. Additionally, ensure that your formatting and citations are consistent throughout the essay.

Step 10: Seek Feedback

Finally, seek feedback from others, such as peers, teachers, or writing tutors. Their fresh perspective can help you identify any areas that need improvement and provide valuable suggestions for strengthening your essay.

By following this step-by-step guide, you will be well-equipped to write a successful synthesis essay that effectively combines multiple sources and supports your argument. Remember to take your time, conduct thorough research, and carefully craft each section of your essay to achieve the best possible result.

Understanding the Purpose of a Synthesis Essay

Exploring the Rationale Behind Composing a Synthesis Paper

A synthesis essay is a unique form of academic writing that requires students to combine information from multiple sources to support a thesis statement. In this type of essay, the writer needs to analyze various perspectives and synthesize them into a coherent argument. The purpose of a synthesis essay is to demonstrate a deep understanding of a topic by presenting a well-structured and balanced synthesis of different viewpoints or approaches.

When writing a synthesis essay, it is essential to understand the purpose behind this type of assignment. The primary goal is not merely to summarize the information from the sources but to present an original perspective that emerges from the synthesis of these sources. By carefully analyzing and evaluating the information from various sources, students can develop a unique understanding of the topic and present their own insights.

Moreover, a synthesis essay allows students to demonstrate critical thinking and analytical skills. It requires them to evaluate the credibility and relevance of the sources used and to consider how different ideas and perspectives relate to one another. By carefully selecting and integrating information from diverse sources, students can create a cohesive argument that goes beyond a mere summary of the sources.

Another important purpose of a synthesis essay is to foster effective communication and persuasive writing skills. Through the synthesis process, students learn how to effectively convey their ideas and support them with evidence from the sources. They need to consider the audience and tailor their argument to appeal to the readers. By organizing their thoughts and ideas in a logical and coherent manner, students can make a persuasive case for their thesis statement.

In summary, the purpose of a synthesis essay is to demonstrate a deep understanding of a topic by synthesizing information from multiple sources into a cohesive argument. It requires students to analyze and evaluate various viewpoints and to develop their own unique perspective. Additionally, a synthesis essay cultivates critical thinking skills and effective communication abilities. By mastering the art of synthesis writing, students can become more proficient in academic research and persuasive writing, making their essays more compelling and insightful.

Choosing a Relevant Topic for Your Synthesis Essay

When embarking on a journey of writing a synthesis essay, one of the most crucial steps is selecting a pertinent topic that encompasses the essence of your discussion. This stage requires careful consideration and evaluation in order to ensure that you have a solid foundation on which to build your argument.

To begin, it is essential to understand that a relevant topic should address the central theme or question that you are exploring in your synthesis essay. It should encapsulate the diverse perspectives and ideas that you aim to synthesize in your composition. By choosing a topic that is pertinent to your thesis statement, you can create a cohesive and persuasive argument.

When selecting a topic, it is important to choose something that is not only interesting to you but also holds relevance to the current context. Consider the current societal issues, scientific advancements, or technological developments that are shaping the world around us. By delving into a topic that is timely and impactful, you can engage your readers and make your synthesis essay more compelling.

Furthermore, it is crucial to choose a topic that allows for a variety of sources and perspectives to be integrated into your essay. Look for subjects that have a wealth of research materials available from reputable sources such as academic journals, books, and established experts in the field. This will provide you with a diverse range of perspectives to consider and synthesize in your argument.

In conclusion, choosing a relevant topic for your synthesis essay is a critical step in the writing process. By selecting a topic that aligns with your thesis statement, holds relevance in the current context, and allows for a variety of perspectives to be included, you can create a well-rounded and persuasive synthesis essay that effectively conveys your argument.

Gathering and Evaluating Sources for Your Essay

When embarking on writing a synthesis essay, it is crucial to gather and evaluate reliable sources to support your arguments effectively. A successful essay depends on the quality and relevance of the sources you include. This section will provide you with some valuable tips on how to gather and evaluate sources for your essay.

1. Determine the scope of your essay: Before you start collecting sources, it is important to have a clear understanding of the scope and topic of your essay. This will help you narrow down your search and choose sources that are most relevant to your argument.

2. Use a variety of sources: In order to provide a well-rounded view on the topic, it is recommended to include a mix of primary and secondary sources. Primary sources can include original research studies, interviews, or firsthand accounts, while secondary sources can be scholarly articles, books, or reputable websites that analyze and interpret the primary sources.

3. Evaluate the credibility of the sources: It is essential to evaluate the credibility and reliability of the sources you find. Consider the author’s credentials, the reputation of the publication or website, and whether the information has been peer-reviewed or fact-checked. Avoid relying heavily on sources that lack authority or have a bias.

4. Check for currency: Ensure that the sources you choose are up to date and reflect the most current research and information on the topic. This is particularly important if you are writing about a rapidly evolving field or a current issue.

5. Take notes and keep track of your sources: As you gather your sources, it is crucial to take detailed notes and keep track of the bibliographic information. This will make it easier to properly credit your sources and create an accurate bibliography later on.

6. Consider diverse perspectives: While it can be tempting to rely on sources that align with your own views, it is important to consider diverse perspectives. Including sources with differing opinions can strengthen your argument and demonstrate that you have considered multiple viewpoints.

By following these tips and gathering a range of reliable sources, you will be well-equipped to write a compelling synthesis essay that is backed by solid evidence and argumentation.

Developing a Thesis Statement for Your Synthesis Essay

In the process of writing a synthesis essay, one of the most crucial steps is developing a strong thesis statement. A thesis statement sets the tone and direction for your essay, guiding the reader on what to expect and how the different sources you will be synthesizing contribute to your overall argument.

When developing a thesis statement for your synthesis essay, it is important to consider the main idea you want to convey and the point you want to make. Your thesis statement should be clear, concise, and specific, providing a roadmap for your essay and outlining the main arguments you will be making.

One approach to developing a thesis statement is to carefully analyze the sources you will be synthesizing and identify common themes or patterns. Look for similarities and differences among the sources and identify the main ideas that emerge. Your thesis statement can then highlight these main ideas and showcase how they intersect and contribute to your overall argument.

Another approach to developing a thesis statement is to consider the main arguments or perspectives presented in the sources and craft a statement that expresses your position on the topic. Your thesis statement can be a synthesis of these different perspectives, presenting a nuanced and balanced argument that incorporates multiple viewpoints.

Remember, a strong thesis statement is essential for a successful synthesis essay. It provides a clear roadmap for your essay and allows your reader to understand the main arguments you will be making. Take the time to carefully craft your thesis statement, ensuring it is specific, concise, and reflective of the main ideas you will be exploring in your essay.

Structuring Your Synthesis Essay for Effective Organization

Creating a well-structured synthesis essay is crucial for effective organization and a clear presentation of your ideas. A strong structure allows your readers to easily follow your argument and understand the connections between different sources and viewpoints. In this section, we will explore some key strategies for structuring your synthesis essay to ensure a cohesive and persuasive piece of writing.

1. Introduction: Start your essay with a compelling introduction that grabs your reader’s attention and clearly presents the topic you will be discussing. Provide some background information on the issue, highlight its significance, and state your thesis statement, which will guide your argument throughout the essay.

2. Body paragraphs: Divide your essay into several body paragraphs, each addressing a specific aspect of your topic. Begin each paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea or argument you will be discussing. Support your points with evidence from your sources, making sure to cite them properly. Use transitions between paragraphs and within sentences to create a smooth flow of ideas and to establish connections between different viewpoints.

3. Analysis and synthesis: While presenting the ideas from your sources, make sure to analyze and evaluate them critically. Discuss the strengths and weaknesses of each source, identify any biases or limitations, and consider how they contribute to your overall argument. Aim to synthesize the information from your sources, combining different perspectives to support your own viewpoint.

4. Counterarguments: Address and refute counterarguments to strengthen your argument and demonstrate a thorough understanding of the topic. Anticipate possible objections and provide evidence or reasoning to counter them. Acknowledging opposing viewpoints but explaining why they are flawed further strengthens your own argument and credibility.

5. Conclusion: Wrap up your essay with a strong conclusion that summarizes your main points and restates your thesis in a clear and compelling manner. Avoid introducing new information in the conclusion, but instead, emphasize the significance of your argument and its implications.

By structuring your synthesis essay in an organized and logical manner, you can ensure that your ideas are presented cohesively and persuasively. Remember to revise and edit your essay for clarity, coherence, and grammar, and proofread it carefully before submission. With a well-structured essay, you can effectively convey your argument and convince your readers of your viewpoint.

Writing and Revising Your Synthesis Essay

Crafting and fine-tuning your synthesis essay is an essential step in the writing process. Once you have conducted comprehensive research and gathered a plethora of sources, it’s time to consolidate your findings and present them in a cohesive and persuasive manner.

When it comes to writing your synthesis essay, it is crucial to lay a solid foundation. Begin by organizing your thoughts and ideas into an outline, creating a clear and logical structure for your essay. This framework will serve as a roadmap, guiding you through the writing process and ensuring that your arguments flow smoothly.

Once your outline is complete, you can begin the actual writing process. Start with a strong introduction that captures the reader’s attention and clearly states your thesis statement. From there, proceed to develop your ideas in a series of well-crafted paragraphs, each with its own topic sentence and supporting evidence.

As you write, remember to maintain a formal and academic tone, using appropriate language and avoiding slang or colloquialisms. Your synthesis essay should demonstrate your understanding of the topic and your ability to effectively analyze and synthesize information from a variety of sources.

Once you have completed your initial draft, it is essential to revise and edit your synthesis essay to ensure its clarity and coherence. Begin by reviewing the overall structure and organization of your essay. Check that your paragraphs flow smoothly and logically, and ensure that your thesis statement is well-supported by the evidence presented.

Next, focus on the content of your essay. Review each paragraph to ensure that it contributes to the overall argument and that the evidence presented is relevant and persuasive. Consider whether there are any gaps in your analysis or any areas that could benefit from further development.

In addition to content, pay attention to the style and mechanics of your writing. Check for grammatical and spelling errors, and ensure that your sentences are clear, concise, and varied. Consider the use of appropriate transitions to guide your reader through your essay and help them follow your line of reasoning.

Lastly, take the time to proofread your essay carefully. Read it aloud, or have someone else read it to you, to catch any errors or areas that could be strengthened. Remember, the revision process is an opportunity to refine and improve your essay, so take the time to make necessary changes and ensure that your synthesis is well-crafted and compelling.

Related Post

How to master the art of writing expository essays and captivate your audience, convenient and reliable source to purchase college essays online, step-by-step guide to crafting a powerful literary analysis essay, unlock success with a comprehensive business research paper example guide, unlock your writing potential with writers college – transform your passion into profession, “unlocking the secrets of academic success – navigating the world of research papers in college”, master the art of sociological expression – elevate your writing skills in sociology.

Choose Your Test

• Search Blogs By Category
• College Admissions
• AP and IB Exams
• GPA and Coursework

How to Write a Perfect Synthesis Essay for the AP Language Exam

Advanced Placement (AP)

If you're planning to take the AP Language (or AP Lang) exam , you might already know that 55% of your overall exam score will be based on three essays. The first of the three essays you'll have to write on the AP Language exam is called the "synthesis essay." If you want to earn full points on this portion of the AP Lang Exam, you need to know what a synthesis essay is and what skills are assessed by the AP Lang synthesis essay.

In this article, we'll explain the different aspects of the AP Lang synthesis essay, including what skills you need to demonstrate in your synthesis essay response in order to achieve a good score. We'll also give you a full breakdown of a real AP Lang Synthesis Essay prompt, provide an analysis of an AP Lang synthesis essay example, and give you four tips for how to write a synthesis essay.

Let's get started by taking a closer look at how the AP Lang synthesis essay works!

Synthesis Essay AP Lang: What It Is and How It Works

The AP Lang synthesis essay is the first of three essays included in the Free Response section of the AP Lang exam.

The AP Lang synthesis essay portion of the Free Response section lasts for one hour total . This hour consists of a recommended 15 minute reading period and a 40 minute writing period. Keep in mind that these time allotments are merely recommendations, and that exam takers can parse out the allotted 60 minutes to complete the synthesis essay however they choose.

Now, here's what the structure of the AP Lang synthesis essay looks like. The exam presents six to seven sources that are organized around a specific topic (like alternative energy or eminent domain, which are both past synthesis exam topics).

Of these six to seven sources, at least two are visual , including at least one quantitative source (like a graph or pie chart, for example). The remaining four to five sources are print text-based, and each one contains approximately 500 words.

In addition to six to seven sources, the AP Lang exam provides a written prompt that consists of three paragraphs. The prompt will briefly explain the essay topic, then present a claim that students will respond to in an essay that synthesizes material from at least three of the sources provided.

Here's an example prompt provided by the College Board:

Directions : The following prompt is based on the accompanying six sources.

This question requires you to integrate a variety of sources into a coherent, well-written essay. Refer to the sources to support your position; avoid mere paraphrase or summary. Your argument should be central; the sources should support this argument .

Remember to attribute both direct and indirect citations.

Introduction

Television has been influential in United States presidential elections since the 1960's. But just what is this influence, and how has it affected who is elected? Has it made elections fairer and more accessible, or has it moved candidates from pursuing issues to pursuing image?

Read the following sources (including any introductory information) carefully. Then, in an essay that synthesizes at least three of the sources for support, take a position that defends, challenges, or qualifies the claim that television has had a positive impact on presidential elections.

Refer to the sources as Source A, Source B, etc.; titles are included for your convenience.

Source A (Campbell) Source B (Hart and Triece) Source C (Menand) Source D (Chart) Source E (Ranney) Source F (Koppel)

Like we mentioned earlier, this prompt gives you a topic — which it briefly explains — then asks you to take a position. In this case, you'll have to choose a stance on whether television has positively or negatively affected U.S. elections. You're also given six sources to evaluate and use in your response. Now that you have everything you need, now your job is to write an amazing synthesis essay.

But what does "synthesize" mean, exactly? According to the CollegeBoard, when an essay prompt asks you to synthesize, it means that you should "combine different perspectives from sources to form a support of a coherent position" in writing. In other words, a synthesis essay asks you to state your claim on a topic, then highlight the relationships between several sources that support your claim on that topic. Additionally, you'll need to cite specific evidence from your sources to prove your point.

The synthesis essay counts for six of the total points on the AP Lang exam . Students can receive 0-1 points for writing a thesis statement in the essay, 0-4 based on incorporation of evidence and commentary, and 0-1 points based on sophistication of thought and demonstrated complex understanding of the topic.

You'll be evaluated based on how effectively you do the following in your AP Lang synthesis essay:

Write a thesis that responds to the exam prompt with a defensible position

Provide specific evidence that to support all claims in your line of reasoning from at least three of the sources provided, and clearly and consistently explain how the evidence you include supports your line of reasoning

Demonstrate sophistication of thought by either crafting a thoughtful argument, situating the argument in a broader context, explaining the limitations of an argument

Make rhetorical choices that strengthen your argument and/or employ a vivid and persuasive style throughout your essay.

If your synthesis essay meets the criteria above, then there's a good chance you'll score well on this portion of the AP Lang exam!

If you're looking for even more information on scoring, the College Board has posted the AP Lang Free Response grading rubric on its website. ( You can find it here. ) We recommend taking a close look at it since it includes additional details about the synthesis essay scoring.

Don't be intimidated...we're going to teach you how to break down even the hardest AP synthesis essay prompt.

Full Breakdown of a Real AP Lang Synthesis Essay Prompt

In this section, we'll teach you how to analyze and respond to a synthesis essay prompt in five easy steps, including suggested time frames for each step of the process.

Step 1: Analyze the Prompt

The very first thing to do when the clock starts running is read and analyze the prompt. To demonstrate how to do this, we'll look at the sample AP Lang synthesis essay prompt below. This prompt comes straight from the 2018 AP Lang exam:

Eminent domain is the power governments have to acquire property from private owners for public use. The rationale behind eminent domain is that governments have greater legal authority over lands within their dominion than do private owners. Eminent domain has been instituted in one way or another throughout the world for hundreds of years.

Carefully read the following six sources, including the introductory information for each source. Then synthesize material from at least three of the sources and incorporate it into a coherent, well-developed essay that defends, challenges, or qualifies the notion that eminent domain is productive and beneficial.

Your argument should be the focus of your essay. Use the sources to develop your argument and explain the reasoning for it. Avoid merely summarizing the sources. Indicate clearly which sources you are drawing from, whether through direct quotation, paraphrase, or summary. You may cite the sources as Source A, Source B, etc., or by using the descriptions in parentheses.

On first read, you might be nervous about how to answer this prompt...especially if you don't know what eminent domain is! But if you break the prompt down into chunks, you'll be able to figure out what the prompt is asking you to do in no time flat.

To get a full understanding of what this prompt wants you to do, you need to identify the most important details in this prompt, paragraph by paragraph. Here's what each paragraph is asking you to do:

• Paragraph 1: The prompt presents and briefly explains the topic that you'll be writing your synthesis essay about. That topic is the concept of eminent domain.
• Paragraph 2: The prompt presents a specific claim about the concept of eminent domain in this paragraph: Eminent domain is productive and beneficial. This paragraph instructs you to decide whether you want to defend, challenge, or qualify that claim in your synthesis essay , and use material from at least three of the sources provided in order to do so.
• Paragraph 3: In the last paragraph of the prompt, the exam gives you clear instructions about how to approach writing your synthesis essay . First, make your argument the focus of the essay. Second, use material from at least three of the sources to develop and explain your argument. Third, provide commentary on the material you include, and provide proper citations when you incorporate quotations, paraphrases, or summaries from the sources provided.

So basically, you'll have to agree with, disagree with, or qualify the claim stated in the prompt, then use at least three sources substantiate your answer. Since you probably don't know much about eminent domain, you'll probably decide on your position after you read the provided sources.

To make good use of your time on the exam, you should spend around 2 minutes reading the prompt and making note of what it's asking you to do. That will leave you plenty of time to read the sources provided, which is the next step to writing a synthesis essay.

Step 2: Read the Sources Carefully

After you closely read the prompt and make note of the most important details, you need to read all of the sources provided. It's tempting to skip one or two sources to save time--but we recommend you don't do this. That's because you'll need a thorough understanding of the topic before you can accurately address the prompt!

For the sample exam prompt included above, there are six sources provided. We're not going to include all of the sources in this article, but you can view the six sources from this question on the 2018 AP Lang exam here . The sources include five print-text sources and one visual source, which is a cartoon.

As you read the sources, it's important to read quickly and carefully. Don't rush! Keep your pencil in hand to quickly mark important passages that you might want to use as evidence in your synthesis. While you're reading the sources and marking passages, you want to think about how the information you're reading influences your stance on the issue (in this case, eminent domain).

When you finish reading, take a few seconds to summarize, in a phrase or sentence, whether the source defends, challenges, or qualifies whether eminent domain is beneficial (which is the claim in the prompt) . Though it might not feel like you have time for this, it's important to give yourself these notes about each source so you know how you can use each one as evidence in your essay.

Here's what we mean: say you want to challenge the idea that eminent domain is useful. If you've jotted down notes about each source and what it's saying, it will be easier for you to pull the relevant information into your outline and your essay.

So how much time should you spend reading the provided sources? The AP Lang exam recommends taking 15 minutes to read the sources . If you spend around two of those minutes reading and breaking down the essay prompt, it makes sense to spend the remaining 13 minutes reading and annotating the sources.

If you finish reading and annotating early, you can always move on to drafting your synthesis essay. But make sure you're taking your time and reading carefully! It's better to use a little extra time reading and understanding the sources now so that you don't have to go back and re-read the sources later.

A strong thesis will do a lot of heavy lifting in your essay. (See what we did there?)

Step 3: Write a Strong Thesis Statement

After you've analyzed the prompt and thoroughly read the sources, the next thing you need to do in order to write a good synthesis essay is write a strong thesis statement .

The great news about writing a thesis statement for this synthesis essay is that you have all the tools you need to do it at your fingertips. All you have to do in order to write your thesis statement is decide what your stance is in relationship to the topic provided.

In the example prompt provided earlier, you're essentially given three choices for how to frame your thesis statement: you can either defend, challenge, or qualify a claim that's been provided by the prompt, that eminent domain is productive and beneficial . Here's what that means for each option:

If you choose to defend the claim, your job will be to prove that the claim is correct . In this case, you'll have to show that eminent domain is a good thing.

If you choose to challenge the claim, you'll argue that the claim is incorrect. In other words, you'll argue that eminent domain isn't productive or beneficial.

If you choose to qualify, that means you'll agree with part of the claim, but disagree with another part of the claim. For instance, you may argue that eminent domain can be a productive tool for governments, but it's not beneficial for property owners. Or maybe you argue that eminent domain is useful in certain circumstances, but not in others.

When you decide whether you want your synthesis essay to defend, challenge, or qualify that claim, you need to convey that stance clearly in your thesis statement. You want to avoid simply restating the claim provided in the prompt, summarizing the issue without making a coherent claim, or writing a thesis that doesn't respond to the prompt.

Here's an example of a thesis statement that received full points on the eminent domain synthesis essay:

Although eminent domain can be misused to benefit private interests at the expense of citizens, it is a vital tool of any government that intends to have any influence on the land it governs beyond that of written law.

This thesis statement received full points because it states a defensible position and establishes a line of reasoning on the issue of eminent domain. It states the author's position (that some parts of eminent domain are good, but others are bad), then goes on to explain why the author thinks that (it's good because it allows the government to do its job, but it's bad because the government can misuse its power.)

Because this example thesis statement states a defensible position and establishes a line of reasoning, it can be elaborated upon in the body of the essay through sub-claims, supporting evidence, and commentary. And a solid argument is key to getting a six on your synthesis essay for AP Lang!

Step 4: Create a Bare-Bones Essay Outline

Once you've got your thesis statement drafted, you have the foundation you need to develop a bare bones outline for your synthesis essay. Developing an outline might seem like it's a waste of your precious time, but if you develop your outline well, it will actually save you time when you start writing your essay.

With that in mind, we recommend spending 5 to 10 minutes outlining your synthesis essay . If you use a bare-bones outline like the one below, labeling each piece of content that you need to include in your essay draft, you should be able to develop out the most important pieces of the synthesis before you even draft the actual essay.

To help you see how this can work on test day, we've created a sample outline for you. You can even memorize this outline to help you out on test day! In the outline below, you'll find places to fill in a thesis statement, body paragraph topic sentences, evidence from the sources provided, and commentary :

• Present the context surrounding the essay topic in a couple of sentences (this is a good place to use what you learned about the major opinions or controversies about the topic from reading your sources).
• Write a straightforward, clear, and concise thesis statement that presents your stance on the topic
• Topic sentence presenting first supporting point or claim
• Evidence #1
• Commentary on Evidence #1
• Evidence #2 (if needed)
• Commentary on Evidence #2 (if needed)
• Topic sentence presenting second supporting point or claim
• Topic sentence presenting three supporting point or claim
• Sums up the main line of reasoning that you developed and defended throughout the essay
• Reiterates the thesis statement

Taking the time to develop these crucial pieces of the synthesis in a bare-bones outline will give you a map for your final essay. Once you have a map, writing the essay will be much easier.

Step 5: Draft Your Essay Response

The great thing about taking a few minutes to develop an outline is that you can develop it out into your essay draft. After you take about 5 to 10 minutes to outline your synthesis essay, you can use the remaining 30 to 35 minutes to draft your essay and review it.

Since you'll outline your essay before you start drafting, writing the essay should be pretty straightforward. You'll already know how many paragraphs you're going to write, what the topic of each paragraph will be, and what quotations, paraphrases, or summaries you're going to include in each paragraph from the sources provided. You'll just have to fill in one of the most important parts of your synthesis—your commentary.

Commentaries are your explanation of why your evidence supports the argument you've outlined in your thesis. Your commentary is where you actually make your argument, which is why it's such a critical part of your synthesis essay.

When thinking about what to say in your commentary, remember one thing the AP Lang synthesis essay prompt specifies: don't just summarize the sources. Instead, as you provide commentary on the evidence you incorporate, you need to explain how that evidence supports or undermines your thesis statement . You should include commentary that offers a thoughtful or novel perspective on the evidence from your sources to develop your argument.

One very important thing to remember as you draft out your essay is to cite your sources. The AP Lang exam synthesis essay prompt indicates that you can use generic labels for the sources provided (e.g. "Source 1," "Source 2," "Source 3," etc.). The exam prompt will indicate which label corresponds with which source, so you'll need to make sure you pay attention and cite sources accurately. You can cite your sources in the sentence where you introduce a quote, summary, or paraphrase, or you can use a parenthetical citation. Citing your sources affects your score on the synthesis essay, so remembering to do this is important.

Keep reading for a real-life example of a great AP synthesis essay response!

Real-Life AP Synthesis Essay Example and Analysis

If you're still wondering how to write a synthesis essay, examples of real essays from past AP Lang exams can make things clearer. These real-life student AP synthesis essay responses can be great for helping you understand how to write a synthesis essay that will knock the graders' socks off .

While there are multiple essay examples online, we've chosen one to take a closer look at. We're going to give you a brief analysis of one of these example student synthesis essays from the 2019 AP Lang Exam below!

Example Synthesis Essay AP Lang Response

To get started, let's look at the official prompt for the 2019 synthesis essay:

In response to our society's increasing demand for energy, large-scale wind power has drawn attention from governments and consumers as a potential alternative to traditional materials that fuel our power grids, such as coal, oil, natural gas, water, or even newer sources such as nuclear or solar power. Yet the establishment of large-scale, commercial-grade wind farms is often the subject of controversy for a variety of reasons.

Carefully read the six sources, found on the AP English Language and Composition 2019 Exam (Question 1), including the introductory information for each source. Write an essay that synthesizes material from at least three of the sources and develops your position on the most important factors that an individual or agency should consider when deciding whether to establish a wind farm.

Source A (photo) Source B (Layton) Source C (Seltenrich) Source D (Brown) Source E (Rule) Source F (Molla)

In your response you should do the following:

• Respond to the prompt with a thesis presents a defensible position.
• Select and use evidence from at least 3 of the provided sources to support your line of reasoning. Indicate clearly the sources used through direct quotation, paraphrase, or summary. Sources may be cited as Source A, Source B, etc., or by using the description in parentheses.
• Explain how the evidence supports your line of reasoning.
• Use appropriate grammar and punctuation in communicating your argument.

Now that you know exactly what the prompt asked students to do on the 2019 AP Lang synthesis essay, here's an AP Lang synthesis essay example, written by a real student on the AP Lang exam in 2019:

[1] The situation has been known for years, and still very little is being done: alternative power is the only way to reliably power the changing world. The draw of power coming from industry and private life is overwhelming current sources of non-renewable power, and with dwindling supplies of fossil fuels, it is merely a matter of time before coal and gas fuel plants are no longer in operation. So one viable alternative is wind power. But as with all things, there are pros and cons. The main factors for power companies to consider when building wind farms are environmental boon, aesthetic, and economic factors.

[2] The environmental benefits of using wind power are well-known and proven. Wind power is, as qualified by Source B, undeniably clean and renewable. From their production requiring very little in the way of dangerous materials to their lack of fuel, besides that which occurs naturally, wind power is by far one of the least environmentally impactful sources of power available. In addition, wind power by way of gearbox and advanced blade materials, has the highest percentage of energy retention. According to Source F, wind power retains 1,164% of the energy put into the system – meaning that it increases the energy converted from fuel (wind) to electricity 10 times! No other method of electricity production is even half that efficient. The efficiency and clean nature of wind power are important to consider, especially because they contribute back to power companies economically.

[3] Economically, wind power is both a boon and a bone to electric companies and other users. For consumers, wind power is very cheap, leading to lower bills than from any other source. Consumers also get an indirect reimbursement by way of taxes (Source D). In one Texan town, McCamey, tax revenue increased 30% from a wind farm being erected in the town. This helps to finance improvements to the town. But, there is no doubt that wind power is also hurting the power companies. Although, as renewable power goes, wind is incredibly cheap, it is still significantly more expensive than fossil fuels. So, while it is helping to cut down on emissions, it costs electric companies more than traditional fossil fuel plants. While the general economic trend is positive, there are some setbacks which must be overcome before wind power can take over as truly more effective than fossil fuels.

[4] Aesthetics may be the greatest setback for power companies. Although there may be significant economic and environmental benefit to wind power, people will always fight to preserve pure, unspoiled land. Unfortunately, not much can be done to improve the visual aesthetics of the turbines. White paint is the most common choice because it "[is] associated with cleanliness." (Source E). But, this can make it stand out like a sore thumb, and make the gargantuan machines seem more out of place. The site can also not be altered because it affects generating capacity. Sound is almost worse of a concern because it interrupts personal productivity by interrupting people's sleep patterns. One thing for power companies to consider is working with turbine manufacturing to make the machines less aesthetically impactful, so as to garner greater public support.

[5] As with most things, wind power has no easy answer. It is the responsibility of the companies building them to weigh the benefits and the consequences. But, by balancing economics, efficiency, and aesthetics, power companies can create a solution which balances human impact with environmental preservation.

And that's an entire AP Lang synthesis essay example, written in response to a real AP Lang exam prompt! It's important to remember AP Lang exam synthesis essay prompts are always similarly structured and worded, and students often respond in around the same number of paragraphs as what you see in the example essay response above.

Next, let's analyze this example essay and talk about what it does effectively, where it could be improved upon, and what score past exam scorers awarded it.

To get started on an analysis of the sample synthesis essay, let's look at the scoring commentary provided by the College Board:

• For development of thesis, the essay received 1 out of 1 possible points
• For evidence and commentary, the essay received 4 out of 4 possible points
• For sophistication of thought, the essay received 0 out of 1 possible points.

This means that the final score for this example essay was a 5 out of 6 possible points . Let's look more closely at the content of the example essay to figure out why it received this score breakdown.

Thesis Development

The thesis statement is one of the three main categories that is taken into consideration when you're awarded points on this portion of the exam. This sample essay received 1 out of 1 total points.

Now, here's why: the thesis statement clearly and concisely conveys a position on the topic presented in the prompt--alternative energy and wind power--and defines the most important factors that power companies should consider when deciding whether to establish a wind farm.

Evidence and Commentary

The second key category taken into consideration when synthesis exams are evaluated is incorporation of evidence and commentary. This sample received 4 out of 4 possible points for this portion of the synthesis essay. At bare minimum, this sample essay meets the requirement mentioned in the prompt that the writer incorporate evidence from at least three of the sources provided.

On top of that, the writer does a good job of connecting the incorporated evidence back to the claim made in the thesis statement through effective commentary. The commentary in this sample essay is effective because it goes beyond just summarizing what the provided sources say. Instead, it explains and analyzes the evidence presented in the selected sources and connects them back to supporting points the writer makes in each body paragraph.

Finally, the writer of the essay also received points for evidence and commentary because the writer developed and supported a consistent line of reasoning throughout the essay . This line of reasoning is summed up in the fourth paragraph in the following sentence: "One thing for power companies to consider is working with turbine manufacturing to make the machines less aesthetically impactful, so as to garner greater public support."

Because the writer did a good job consistently developing their argument and incorporating evidence, they received full marks in this category. So far, so good!

Sophistication of Thought

Now, we know that this essay received a score of 5 out of 6 total points, and the place where the writer lost a point was on the basis of sophistication of thought, for which the writer received 0 out of 1 points. That's because this sample essay makes several generalizations and vague claims where it could have instead made specific claims that support a more balanced argument.

For example, in the following sentence from the 5th paragraph of the sample essay, the writer misses the opportunity to state specific possibilities that power companies should consider for wind energy . Instead, the writer is ambiguous and non-committal, saying, "As with most things, wind power has no easy answer. It is the responsibility of the companies building them to weigh the benefits and consequences."

If the writer of this essay was interested in trying to get that 6th point on the synthesis essay response, they could consider making more specific claims. For instance, they could state the specific benefits and consequences power companies should consider when deciding whether to establish a wind farm. These could include things like environmental impacts, economic impacts, or even population density!

Despite losing one point in the last category, this example synthesis essay is a strong one. It's well-developed, thoughtfully written, and advances an argument on the exam topic using evidence and support throughout.

4 Tips for How to Write a Synthesis Essay

AP Lang is a timed exam, so you have to pick and choose what you want to focus on in the limited time you're given to write the synthesis essay. Keep reading to get our expert advice on what you should focus on during your exam.

Tip 1: Read the Prompt First

It may sound obvious, but when you're pressed for time, it's easy to get flustered. Just remember: when it comes time to write the synthesis essay, read the prompt first !

Why is it so important to read the prompt before you read the sources? Because when you're aware of what kind of question you're trying to answer, you'll be able to read the sources more strategically. The prompt will help give you a sense of what claims, points, facts, or opinions to be looking for as you read the sources.

Reading the sources without having read the prompt first is kind of like trying to drive while wearing a blindfold: you can probably do it, but it's likely not going to end well!

Tip 2: Make Notes While You Read

During the 15-minute reading period at the beginning of the synthesis essay, you'll be reading through the sources as quickly as you can. After all, you're probably anxious to start writing!

While it's definitely important to make good use of your time, it's also important to read closely enough that you understand your sources. Careful reading will allow you to identify parts of the sources that will help you support your thesis statement in your essay, too.

As you read the sources, consider marking helpful passages with a star or check mark in the margins of the exam so you know which parts of the text to quickly re-read as you form your synthesis essay. You might also consider summing up the key points or position of each source in a sentence or a few words when you finish reading each source during the reading period. Doing so will help you know where each source stands on the topic given and help you pick the three (or more!) that will bolster your synthesis argument.

Tip 3: Start With the Thesis Statement

If you don't start your synthesis essay with a strong thesis statement, it's going to be tough to write an effective synthesis essay. As soon as you finish reading and annotating the provided sources, the thing you want to do next is write a strong thesis statement.

According to the CollegeBoard grading guidelines for the AP Lang synthesis essay, a strong thesis statement will respond to the prompt— not restate or rephrase the prompt. A good thesis will take a clear, defensible position on the topic presented in the prompt and the sources.

In other words, to write a solid thesis statement to guide the rest of your synthesis essay, you need to think about your position on the topic at hand and then make a claim about the topic based on your position. This position will either be defending, challenging, or qualifying the claim made in the essay's prompt.

The defensible position that you establish in your thesis statement will guide your argument in the rest of the essay, so it's important to do this first. Once you have a strong thesis statement, you can begin outlining your essay.

Tip 4: Focus on Your Commentary

Writing thoughtful, original commentary that explains your argument and your sources is important. In fact, doing this well will earn you four points (out of a total of six)!

AP Lang provides six to seven sources for you on the exam, and you'll be expected to incorporate quotations, paraphrases, or summaries from at least three of those sources into your synthesis essay and interpret that evidence for the reader.

While incorporating evidence is very important, in order to get the extra point for "sophistication of thought" on the synthesis essay, it's important to spend more time thinking about your commentary on the evidence you choose to incorporate. The commentary is your chance to show original thinking, strong rhetorical skills, and clearly explain how the evidence you've included supports the stance you laid out in your thesis statement.

To earn the 6th possible point on the synthesis essay, make sure your commentary demonstrates a nuanced understanding of the source material, explains this nuanced understanding, and places the evidence incorporated from the sources in conversation with each other. To do this, make sure you're avoiding vague language. Be specific when you can, and always tie your commentary back to your thesis!

What's Next?

There's a lot more to the AP Language exam than just the synthesis essay. Be sure to check out our expert guide to the entire exam , then learn more about the tricky multiple choice section .

Is the AP Lang exam hard...or is it easy? See how it stacks up to other AP tests on our list of the hardest AP exams .

Did you know there are technically two English AP exams? You can learn more about the second English AP test, the AP Literature exam, in this article . And if you're confused about whether you should take the AP Lang or AP Lit test , we can help you make that decision, too.

Trending Now

How to Get Into Harvard and the Ivy League

How to Get a Perfect 4.0 GPA

How to Write an Amazing College Essay

What Exactly Are Colleges Looking For?

ACT vs. SAT: Which Test Should You Take?

When should you take the SAT or ACT?

Get Your Free

Find Your Target SAT Score

Free Complete Official SAT Practice Tests

How to Get a Perfect SAT Score, by an Expert Full Scorer

Score 800 on SAT Math

Score 800 on SAT Reading and Writing

How to Improve Your Low SAT Score

Score 600 on SAT Math

Score 600 on SAT Reading and Writing

Find Your Target ACT Score

Complete Official Free ACT Practice Tests

How to Get a Perfect ACT Score, by a 36 Full Scorer

Get a 36 on ACT English

Get a 36 on ACT Math

Get a 36 on ACT Reading

Get a 36 on ACT Science

How to Improve Your Low ACT Score

Get a 24 on ACT English

Get a 24 on ACT Math

Get a 24 on ACT Reading

Get a 24 on ACT Science

Stay Informed

Get the latest articles and test prep tips!

Ashley Sufflé Robinson has a Ph.D. in 19th Century English Literature. As a content writer for PrepScholar, Ashley is passionate about giving college-bound students the in-depth information they need to get into the school of their dreams.

Ask a Question Below

Have any questions about this article or other topics? Ask below and we'll reply!

Synthesis Essay Materials

The two synthesis essay questions below are examples of the question type that has been one of the three free-response questions on the AP English Language and Composition Exam as of the May 2007 exam. The synthesis question asks students to synthesize information from a variety of sources to inform their own discussion of a topic. Students are given a 15-minute reading period to accommodate the additional reading required for the question.

Below is a sample synthesis essay question, sample scoring guidelines, comments from the Chief Reader about the sample student essays, seven sample student responses, and scoring commentary for each sample.

Approximately 300 AP English Language and Composition students from eight schools in New York, Maine, Texas, Tennessee, Washington, Florida, and New Mexico wrote responses to this synthesis topic. Students from these schools were given a 15-minute reading period followed by a 40-minute writing period in which to complete the sample synthesis assignment.

• AP English Language and Composition Synthesis Essay #1 (.pdf/84KB)
• Sample Scoring Guidelines (.pdf/43KB)
• Comments from the Chief Reader (.pdf/47KB)
• Sample Student Responses (.pdf/3.65MB)
• Scoring Commentary (.pdf/50KB)

An additional sample synthesis essay question is provided here.

• AP English Language and Composition Synthesis Essay #2 (.pdf/338KB)

Have a language expert improve your writing

Run a free plagiarism check in 10 minutes, generate accurate citations for free.

• Knowledge Base
• Working with sources
• Synthesizing Sources | Examples & Synthesis Matrix

Synthesizing Sources | Examples & Synthesis Matrix

Published on July 4, 2022 by Eoghan Ryan . Revised on May 31, 2023.

Synthesizing sources involves combining the work of other scholars to provide new insights. It’s a way of integrating sources that helps situate your work in relation to existing research.

Synthesizing sources involves more than just summarizing . You must emphasize how each source contributes to current debates, highlighting points of (dis)agreement and putting the sources in conversation with each other.

You might synthesize sources in your literature review to give an overview of the field or throughout your research paper when you want to position your work in relation to existing research.

Table of contents

Example of synthesizing sources, how to synthesize sources, synthesis matrix, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about synthesizing sources.

Let’s take a look at an example where sources are not properly synthesized, and then see what can be done to improve it.

This paragraph provides no context for the information and does not explain the relationships between the sources described. It also doesn’t analyze the sources or consider gaps in existing research.

Research on the barriers to second language acquisition has primarily focused on age-related difficulties. Building on Lenneberg’s (1967) theory of a critical period of language acquisition, Johnson and Newport (1988) tested Lenneberg’s idea in the context of second language acquisition. Their research seemed to confirm that young learners acquire a second language more easily than older learners. Recent research has considered other potential barriers to language acquisition. Schepens, van Hout, and van der Slik (2022) have revealed that the difficulties of learning a second language at an older age are compounded by dissimilarity between a learner’s first language and the language they aim to acquire. Further research needs to be carried out to determine whether the difficulty faced by adult monoglot speakers is also faced by adults who acquired a second language during the “critical period.”

Don't submit your assignments before you do this

The academic proofreading tool has been trained on 1000s of academic texts. Making it the most accurate and reliable proofreading tool for students. Free citation check included.

Try for free

To synthesize sources, group them around a specific theme or point of contention.

As you read sources, ask:

• What questions or ideas recur? Do the sources focus on the same points, or do they look at the issue from different angles?
• How does each source relate to others? Does it confirm or challenge the findings of past research?
• Where do the sources agree or disagree?

Once you have a clear idea of how each source positions itself, put them in conversation with each other. Analyze and interpret their points of agreement and disagreement. This displays the relationships among sources and creates a sense of coherence.

Consider both implicit and explicit (dis)agreements. Whether one source specifically refutes another or just happens to come to different conclusions without specifically engaging with it, you can mention it in your synthesis either way.

Synthesize your sources using:

• Topic sentences to introduce the relationship between the sources
• Signal phrases to attribute ideas to their authors
• Transition words and phrases to link together different ideas

To more easily determine the similarities and dissimilarities among your sources, you can create a visual representation of their main ideas with a synthesis matrix . This is a tool that you can use when researching and writing your paper, not a part of the final text.

In a synthesis matrix, each column represents one source, and each row represents a common theme or idea among the sources. In the relevant rows, fill in a short summary of how the source treats each theme or topic.

This helps you to clearly see the commonalities or points of divergence among your sources. You can then synthesize these sources in your work by explaining their relationship.

If you want to know more about ChatGPT, AI tools , citation , and plagiarism , make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples.

• ChatGPT vs human editor
• ChatGPT citations
• Is ChatGPT trustworthy?
• Using ChatGPT for your studies
• What is ChatGPT?
• Chicago style
• Paraphrasing

 Plagiarism

• Types of plagiarism
• Self-plagiarism
• Avoiding plagiarism
• Academic integrity
• Consequences of plagiarism
• Common knowledge

Prevent plagiarism. Run a free check.

Synthesizing sources means comparing and contrasting the work of other scholars to provide new insights.

It involves analyzing and interpreting the points of agreement and disagreement among sources.

You might synthesize sources in your literature review to give an overview of the field of research or throughout your paper when you want to contribute something new to existing research.

A literature review is a survey of scholarly sources (such as books, journal articles, and theses) related to a specific topic or research question .

It is often written as part of a thesis, dissertation , or research paper , in order to situate your work in relation to existing knowledge.

Topic sentences help keep your writing focused and guide the reader through your argument.

In an essay or paper , each paragraph should focus on a single idea. By stating the main idea in the topic sentence, you clarify what the paragraph is about for both yourself and your reader.

At college level, you must properly cite your sources in all essays , research papers , and other academic texts (except exams and in-class exercises).

Add a citation whenever you quote , paraphrase , or summarize information or ideas from a source. You should also give full source details in a bibliography or reference list at the end of your text.

The exact format of your citations depends on which citation style you are instructed to use. The most common styles are APA , MLA , and Chicago .

Cite this Scribbr article

If you want to cite this source, you can copy and paste the citation or click the “Cite this Scribbr article” button to automatically add the citation to our free Citation Generator.

Ryan, E. (2023, May 31). Synthesizing Sources | Examples & Synthesis Matrix. Scribbr. Retrieved September 23, 2024, from https://www.scribbr.com/working-with-sources/synthesizing-sources/

Is this article helpful?

Eoghan Ryan

Other students also liked, signal phrases | definition, explanation & examples, how to write a literature review | guide, examples, & templates, how to find sources | scholarly articles, books, etc., get unlimited documents corrected.

✔ Free APA citation check included ✔ Unlimited document corrections ✔ Specialized in correcting academic texts