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• Essay on Independence Day

Independence Day Essay

500+ words essay on independence day (15 august) for students and children.

India celebrates its Independence Day on 15th August every year. Independence Day reminds us of all the sacrifices that were made by our freedom fighters to make India free from British rule. On 15th August 1947, India was declared independent from British colonialism and became the largest democracy in the world. In this Essay on Independence Day, students will find all the important details of India’s Independence History. They can refer to it for their exam preparation, as essays are mostly asked in the CBSE English paper. Also, they can use this essay as a speech for the Independence Day function at school.

15th August is celebrated as a national festival with flag hoisting, parades and cultural events.

Schools, colleges, offices, society complexes, and government and private organizations conduct functions and celebrate this day with great enthusiasm. On this day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the flag at the Red Fort and addresses the nation with a speech. Doordarshan broadcasts the entire event live on television. Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru performed the first flag-hoisting ceremony on 15th August 1947 .

History of Independence Day

Britishers have ruled India for almost 200 years. Under British rule, the lives of the Indian people were miserable. Indians were treated as slaves and had no right to say anything to them. Indian rulers were mere puppets in the hands of British officers. Indian soldiers were treated inhumanely in British camps, and farmers were dying of starvation as they could not grow crops and had to pay heavy land taxes.

Our freedom fighters struggled for India’s Independence. Famous leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru, Rani Lakshmi Bai, Mangal Pandey, Dada Bhai Naoroji fought fearlessly against the Britishers. Many of them also sacrificed their lives to make India free from British rule. Their contribution and effort are remembered in India’s Independence history.

Why Do We Celebrate Independence Day?

India achieved independence after years of struggle. India got complete freedom from the British and secured full autonomy on 15th August 1947. That’s why the day holds great significance in the heart of every Indian citizen living in India or abroad. India completed 73 years of freedom on 15h August 2020. This day also reminds us of the struggles of freedom fighters and the lives sacrificed by them in achieving independence. The pain that our heroes have gone through reminds us that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned by shedding the blood of lakhs of people. It also awakens a feeling of patriotism inside every citizen of India. It makes the present generation closely understand the struggles of the people at that time and acquaints them with the freedom fighters of India.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day generates a feeling of patriotism among people. It unites the people and makes them feel that we are one nation with so many different languages, religions and cultural values. Unity in diversity is the main essence and strength of India. We feel proud to be part of the largest democratic country in the world, where the power is in the hands of the common man.

We hope students found this essay on Independence Day interesting to read and helpful for their studies. For more information and the latest updates on CBSE & other Competitive exams, keep visiting BYJU’S. Also, download the BYJU’S App to watch interactive study videos.

Also Read: Republic Day Essay | Essay On Constitution of India | Essay on Women Empowerment

Frequently Asked Questions on Independence Day Essay

What is the meaning of independence.

Independence means freedom of any type of action without any control or influence.

When does our country India celebrate its Independence?

India was declared an Independent nation on the 15th of August, 1947.

Name a few freedom fighters of India.

Some of the great leaders who fought for India’s Independence were Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Netaji Subash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sarojini Naidu and Rani Laxmibai.

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How To Write An Essay On Independence Day (for Students & Children)

Key Points to Remember When Writing an Essay on Independence Day

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Independence Day is a historic moment for any nation. It is the day the country celebrates its freedom from foreign rule and honours the freedom fighters who struggled for independence. Students of classes 1, 2 and 3 are asked to write an essay on Independence day as part of a school assignment or for a competition. It is an important topic that makes children proud of their country’s history and national leaders.

Children of lower primary classes may find this topic somewhat challenging, as it involves learning and memorising some facts and penning them down in their own words. Here we guide them on how to write on this topic with a few sample essays for classes 1, 2 and 3.

Writing is a skill that takes time and practice to develop. Starting with a simple topic and building your way up is the best way to become proficient. Here are some tips for essay writing on independence day:

• Before you start writing, consider the word count and essay format. You can begin by writing essays in the form of separate facts in simple lines. Writing a paragraph can be more complicated and requires structuring the narrative.
• Gather all the facts about independence day and plan the order you want to write them.
• You can start with the history of independence day and talk about how you celebrate it in school or home.
• Avoid emphasising any point when the word count is small. Keep the essay general.

Younger children of class 1 are expected to write an essay with simple facts broken up into several lines. Here is how to write an independence day essay for class 1 in 5 lines:

• Independence day is celebrated on August 15 every year.
• Independence day is a national holiday for everyone.
• It celebrates our country’s freedom after a long struggle and sacrifice.
• It reminds us of the struggle and bravery of our freedom fighters.
• We celebrate Independence Day by hoisting the flag and singing the national anthem.

An assignment with a slightly higher challenge for class 1 kids would be an essay on independence day in 100 words. Here is how to write it in 10 lines:

• India celebrates Independence Day on August 15 every year.
• India got freedom from British rule on August 15, 1947.
• On this day, we honour the sacrifice of our freedom fighters.
• The whole nation celebrates independence by hoisting the national flag.
• Independence Day is an important national holiday for our country.
• We have a holiday, but we go to school to attend the flag hoisting ceremony.
• We sing the national anthem and raise a salute to the tricolour.
• After celebrating Independence Day at school, we go home and watch the national parade that takes place in the Capital city, on television.
• Independence Day is also a celebration of our country’s diverse cultures.
• People show their love for the country by singing patriotic songs, displaying the flag.
• Schools and housing societies hold cultural events for Independence Day.

As children grow, they are ready for a more challenging assignment. They are expected to write a short essay in the form of a small paragraph. Here is how to write this essay on Independence Day in 150 words:

India celebrates Independence Day on August 15. It is the day we remember the sacrifices made by the brave freedom fighters who struggled for our independence. India got freedom from British rule on this day in 1947. In honour of this day, there is a grand cultural event in the capital city, New Delhi. 

The celebrations start with the flag hoisting ceremony and honouring the sacrifice of those who lost their lives in the freedom struggle. 

Our colony organises a programme on this day where we dress up in the colours of our flags and perform songs and dances on the stage. 

Long essays that are over 300-words-long need some advanced writing skills. Children need to weave facts into a good narrative to make the essay appealing. Here is an example of an essay on Independence Day for class 3:

India got independence on August 15, 1947, after 200 years of British rule. The first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, hoisted the Indian flag at the Red Fort for the first time to celebrate the country’s freedom. Under British colonial rule, India had struggled for decades. The freedom fighters fought against the British rulers, sacrificing their lives for a noble cause.

Independence day is celebrated every year to commemorate the events of the freedom struggle. On this day, we celebrate the rich diversity of our country, and the unity we have among all Indians. The unity of the freedom fighters from all over the country inspires us to live in harmony.

On Independence Day, there are celebrations across the country. People and communities come together to host the national flag and pledge allegiance to it. The country’s largest celebration takes place in the capital, New Delhi. Schools, too, have a special celebration where students sing patriotic songs and attend the flag hoisting ceremony.

1. Handprint Flag

Get your paints out, it’s time to express patriotism through art! No need for brushes, as we will use our hands to paint the Indian tricolour flag. You will need the right shades of orange, green and blue paint. Take a white chart paper and divide it into three sections with a lightly drawn line. Paint your palms orange and press your palm prints on the top section of the paper. Repeat the same on the bottom section with green paint. To create the Ashok Chakra, paint your palms blue and place your palm impressions by going around like the hands of a clock. Erase the pencil lines and your beautiful chart is ready for display!       

2. Tricolour Recipe

Let’s get creative and patriotic in the kitchen! This activity is great fun for children of all ages. Younger kids can arrange salads or fruits in the design of the tricolour. Older kids can try their hands at frosting a cake with three colours. And, children ready to try some more elaborate recipes can try a rice arrangement with portions of Schezwan rice, plain rice and coriander rice, or a pasta serving with a tomato-based sauce, cheesy sauce and pesto sauce to get the all the three colours on a single serving dish. You will find a host of child-friendly recipes online!  

3. Mono Act Skit   

If you love acting, here’s a fun activity for you. Prepare a mono act for performing for your family, at school or in your society Independence Day celebration. Brush up on your history lessons and enact an inspiring event of the freedom struggle while playing the part of a freedom fighter of your choice. Learn some of their inspiring speeches to perform as part of your act. You can choose events like the Dandi March and Salt Satyagraha, Bhagat Singh’s attack on the Britishers, Mangal Pandey’s rebellion, or Jawaharlal Nehru’s famous speech announcing India’s independence. The stage is all yours!   

4. Dumb Charades with Patriotic Movies  

Independence Day is a holiday for the entire family! How about getting together to do play some fun games like Dumb Charades! Each member of the family has to act out the name of a movie while the others try to guess.    

5. DIY Tricolour Badge   

Prepare a badge that you can pin up on your shirt to show your love and pride for India. You will need a card paper cut into a small circle for the base of your badge. Cut out small strips of orange, green and white ribbon. Fold the ribbons in half. Paste the orange ribbons along the edge of the circle. Now, leave some gap and start pasting the white ribbon a little below the orange. In the innermost circle, paste the green ribbons. In the space left in the centre, write down your name. You can also paste orange, white and green ribbons dangling from the bottom of the badge, and it’s ready to wear!     

6. Parade  

An Independence Day parade can be a great way for children to bring out their patriotism. Schools can organise a parade where children of every class form groups and march in coordination. The practice for the march will be a good physical exercise and children will get a chance to feel nationalistic pride.    

7. Singing and Dancing Competitions  

Children can be engaged in preparing dance performances celebrating the cultural diversity of our country. They can also learn patriotic songs and participate in singing competitions in school. This will help them learn about the country’s rich heritage, showcase their talents and express pride for India.  

• Lord Mountbatten chose August 15 as India’s Independence Day as it coincided with Japan surrendering to the Allies during World War II.   
• Apart from India, five other countries also celebrate their independence on August 15. South Korea, North Korea, the Republic of Congo, Bahrain, and Liechtenstein, although the years of independence are different.  
• There is only one place in India where the Indian Flag is made, which is The Karnataka Khadi Gramodyoga Samyukta Sangha (KKGSS), situated in Dharwad, Karnataka.   
• Vande Mataram was declared the national song of India in 1950. It was written by Bankimchandra Chatterji, who was an Indian poet, writer, and journalist.   
• The song Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata, composed by Rabindranath Tagore in 1911, was renamed Jan Gan Man and declared as India’s National Anthem by the Constituent Assembly of India on January 24, 1950.     

To write an essay on Independence Day, your child will have to first learn about the various aspects of the celebration. They will learn about the purpose of the day’s celebration and the history behind it. They will also become aware of the importance of being a free country, which will motivate them to be proud and responsible citizens. This essay will also help your child articulate their thoughts and express them articulately, thus building their writing skill.

My Country Essay for Grade 1, 2 and 3 Essay On Republic Day for Class 1, 2 and 3 Kids How to Write An Essay On ‘My Motherland’

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• India Independence Day Essay in English: Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2023

Short Essay on Independence Day - The Day India Became Independent

The day of 15th August 1947 has been embossed in the golden history of India. It is the day when India got its freedom from 200 years of British rule. It was a hard and long struggle in which many freedom fighters and great men sacrificed their lives for our beloved motherland.

India celebrates its Independence Day on the 15th of August every year. However, this year, the auspicious day is being celebrated as ‘77 Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2023’. Independence Day, called the Red-Letter Day in the history of our country, is celebrated as a national holiday throughout India.

Independence Day 2023 helps us remember every one of the penances our political dissidents made to liberate India from British rule. On 15th August 1947, India was announced free from British imperialism and turned into the biggest vote-based system, the largest democracy in the world.

In this essay on Independence Day, students can track down every one of the significant subtleties of India's Independence history. They can allude to it for their exam preparation as papers are generally asked in the CBSE English paper. Additionally, they can utilise this article as study material for the Independence Day essay for kids during the exam.

Essay on Independence Day 2023

15th August is commended as a public celebration with flag hoisting, marches, and social works. Schools, universities, workplaces, society buildings, government, and private associations celebrate this day beautifully. On this day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the National Flag at the Red Fort and addresses the country with a speech. Doordarshan communicates the whole occasion in real-time on TV.

History of Independence Day

In 1947, on 15th August, India became independent. We won freedom from British Raj after a hard struggle. On this day at the stroke of midnight, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, our first Prime Minister, unfurled the National Flag at the Red Fort for the first time. It marked the end of the 200 years old British reign in India. We now breathe air in a free and sovereign nation.

The British have governed India for about 200 years. Under British colonisation, the life of every Indian was dismal and full of struggle. Indians were treated as slaves and had no freedom of speech. Indian rulers were puppets in the possession of British officers. Indian fighters were dealt with cruelty in British camps, and farmers were starving as they couldn't grow crops and needed to pay substantial land taxes.

On this special occasion, the people of India remember the selfless sacrifices and unparalleled contributions of great men and women to achieve the independence of India. Leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhas Chandra Bose, Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Sardar Patel, and Gopalbandhu Das are paid reverent homage by one and all in the country.

Great Indian Freedom Fighters

India couldn't have acquired independence without the efforts of numerous extraordinary freedom fighters. Bhagat Singh, Rani of Jhansi, Chandra Shekhar Azad, Subhas Chandra Bose, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Ram Prasad Bismil, and Ashfaqulla Khan are some of the notable names.

Role of Women in India's Independence

Several women have played a significant part in the Indian freedom movement. Savitribai Phule, Mahadevi Verma, Capt Laxmi Sehgal, Rani Laxmibai, and Basanti Devi are just a few crucial names to remember. These women along with many others played a prominent role in leading India towards its independence.

The ‘Good’ British Rulers in India

Not all the British were awful; many started adoring India and did incredible things for it. Some even took part in the Indian Independence struggle. Some of the good British rulers include Warren Hastings who developed court reforms; Freda Bedi who supported Indian nationalism; Allan Octavian Hume who started the Indian National Congress, etc.

Why Do We Celebrate Indian Independence Day?

India accomplished freedom following a 200-year-long battle. India gained complete independence from the British on 15th August 1947. That is why the day holds importance in the heart of each Indian citizen either living in India or abroad. India is celebrating 77 years of freedom on 15th August 2023 as Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav. This day also helps us remember the struggles of freedom fighters and the lives sacrificed in attaining independence.

The struggle that our freedom fighters have gone through shows us that the freedom we appreciate today has been attained by shedding the blood of hundreds of individuals. It stirs patriotism inside each Indian. It makes the current generation understand the struggles of individuals around them and familiarise themselves with the freedom fighters of India.

Importance of Independence Day Essay

Independence day is a positive historical event for the country since we were free from British rule on this day. It unites diverse individuals all over the country. Unity in diversity is the fundamental path and strength of India. We feel pleased to be a part of the biggest majority-rule country on the planet, where we live in a democracy.

Independence Day is an important day in the life of every Indian citizen. Year after year, it reminds us of our great freedom fighters who sacrificed and struggled their lives in order to free our Motherland from British rule. It reminds us of the great paragons, which were the foundation of the dream of a free India, envisioned and realised by the founding fathers.

Activities on Independence Day

Independence Day is celebrated with great joy across the country. People hold meetings, fly the tricolour flag, and sing the National Anthem. There is great enthusiasm among all. In the national capital, Delhi, this day is celebrated with great pomp and show. All leaders and common people gather in large numbers on the parade ground in front of the Red Fort and eagerly wait for the arrival of the Prime Minister.

The Prime Minister then  hoists the National Flag and makes a speech that focuses on the achievements of the government during the past year, mentions the issues that still need to be addressed, and calls upon further developmental efforts. Foreign dignitaries are also invited to this occasion.

Tributes are paid to the freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives during the struggle. The Indian National Anthem – “Jana Gana Mana” is sung. The parade by the Indian Army and the Paramilitary forces is followed by the speech. All state capitals hold events on similar lines with the Chief Minister of the respective states unfurling the National Flag.

Independence Day is observed with great honour at all the government and private institutions, schools, and colleges. Students take part in parades and sing the National Anthem before hoisting the National Flag. Some historical buildings are specially decorated with lights depicting the independence theme. Special programs like planting trees are taken up on this day. The young minds are infused with a sense of patriotism and nationalistic feelings. To celebrate this occasion, sports and cultural competitions are conducted, and prizes are awarded to the winners. Sweets are distributed among everyone. Patriotic songs can be heard at every street corner.

Another interesting feature of the celebration is the kite-flying event that is held all over the country with great zeal. The sky on this day is filled with kites of various colours, shapes, and sizes.

Even television channels and radio programs are charged up with patriotism. The channels telecast movies and documentaries based on patriotic themes in order to let the people and children know about various incidents of our freedom struggle and to inspire a love for our motherland. All the national newspapers also print special editions and cite inspirational stories and excerpts of the life of great men from the great books written about them.

Quotes on Indian Independence Day

"Long years ago, we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge." - Jawaharlal Nehru

"The best road to progress is freedom's road." - Mahatma Gandhi

"India is, the cradle of the human race, the birthplace of human speech, the mother of history, the grandmother of legend, and the great-grandmother of tradition." - Mark Twain

"We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count, without which no worthwhile scientific discovery could have been made." - Albert Einstein

Indian Independence Day 2023 is a national occasion and celebrated as a national holiday on which all shops, workplaces, schools and universities remain closed. This day is a token to the freedom fighters and patriots who sacrificed their lives so we could experience and live in a free land. The tricolour is hoisted in schools and other institutions on this day.

A wind of patriotism and national integration blows across the country on this day. The country is celebrating 77 Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav as it completes 76 years of independence to remind the citizens of the sacrifices made by our forefathers. Through Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, India will commemorate its past this Independence Day and will also lay plans for the future. It is now in the hands of India’s youth to shape and form the future of our country.

FAQs on India Independence Day Essay in English: Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2023

1. Name a few important freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for the independence of our motherland.

Some of the great freedom fighters like Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Chandra Shekhar Azad, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar Ballabh Patel, Bhagat Singh, Maulana Kalam Azad, etc. were at the forefront of the freedom struggle.

2. What is the importance of Independence Day?

Independence Day is the day when all Indians remember the struggle of the eminent leaders to get freedom from the 200 years of British rule. They went through a long and very hard struggle. Many people sacrificed their lives to give us independence. So we pay tribute to all those freedom fighters and take an oath to carry on the legacy for a better country in the future.

3. Why is Independence Day called a Red-Letter Day?

Independence Day is called a Red-Letter Day because it is a special occasion when India got freedom from the hands of the British who ruled our country for over 200 years.

4. How do schools and colleges celebrate this day?

Most schools and colleges celebrate this day with great pomp and show. They hoist the National Flag and sing the National Anthem. The students conduct various cultural programs. They perform small skits based on the patriotic theme. Sports events are also conducted in many institutions, and awards are given to the winners. Many schools also conduct drawing competitions where the students are expected to draw something based on the theme of independence. Sweets are distributed among the students and the staff of the schools and colleges. 

5. Which day is Independence Day in 1947?

India gained independence from the British on 15 August 1947.

6. Who declared freedom for India?

Lord Mountbatten, the last Viceroy of India, declared India's independence on 15 August 1947.

Essay on Independence Day [100, 120, 150, 200, 250 Words]

Essay on Independence Day in English : Every year on the 15th of August, the people of India celebrate Independence Day. In this article, you are going to read 5 essays on Independence Day of India (100, 120, 150, 200, and 250 words). These essays will be helpful for the students of all the classes (class 1 to class 12). If you are looking for paragraph on Independence Day, this article will also help you with that. So, let’s begin.

Table of Contents

Independence Day Essay: 100 Words

Independence Day of India is celebrated on 15 th August. On this day, India got freedom from British rule. On this day, The Prime Minister of India hoists the National Flag at the Red Fort, New Delhi. It was because of immense courage and sacrifice of our freedom fighters we got independence. We remember our great freedom fighters and martyrs on this day.

On 15th August the National Flag is hoisted in schools, colleges, government offices, residential buildings, etc. Various cultural activities are organized in different parts of the country. Independence Day fills Indian hearts with pride and patriotism.

Short Essay on Independence Day: 120 Words

We celebrate 15 th August every year as our Independence Day. On this day in 1947, India got independence from British rule. It is a day of great pride for all Indians. Independence Day is celebrated with great joy and happiness. The Prime Minister of India unfurls the National Flag and addresses the nation to mark the Independence Day.

On Independence Day, flag hoisting ceremonies and parades by armed forces and school children are held in different parts of the country. As part of the celebration, cultural events, quiz programs, and debates are organized in many schools and colleges. Independence Day reminds us of our glorious past and the sacrifices of the innumerable freedom fighters for the cause of India’s Independence. It inspires us to stand united and work together to build a strong nation.

Also Read: 10 Lines on Independence Day of India [2022]

Essay on Independence Day: 150 Words

India got independence on the 15th of august in 1947. Independence Day is celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm. On Independence Day we remember millions of our freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for our independence. Independence Day ceremony is organized at the Red Fort on the 15th of August. The Prime Minister hoists the National Flag at Red Fort in the morning. He also delivers an address to the nation to mark the occasion.

We celebrate Independence day by hoisting the flag and singing the National Anthem. This day is observed as a national holiday across India. Schools and colleges organize cultural events, debates, and quiz competitions on this day. Sweets are distributed to everyone. People decorate houses, streets, and roads with National Flags and tricolor balloons to show their patriotism. We have to take a pledge to protect the freedom and sovereignty of the nation.

Essay on Independence Day: 200 Words

Independence Day is celebrated in India on the 15th of August with great joy and happiness. The day of August 15, 1947 is written with golden letters in the history of India. On this auspicious day, our country became independent from hundreds of years of British rule. Since then we celebrate this day as a national festival of India.

On this day every year, the Prime Minister hoists the National Flag from the ramparts of the Red Fort in Delhi and gives a message to the countrymen. During the celebration, Indian Army performs march-past in front of the historic Red Fort. Many great freedom fighters such as Mahatma Gandhi , Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Rajguru, Kshudiram Bose, Chandra Sekhar Azad, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, sacrificed their lives selflessly for the freedom of India. We pay tribute to the Nation and the freedom fighters on Independence Day.

On this day fruits, sweets, etc. are distributed to the children. Flag hoisting ceremonies are held at schools and colleges on the occasion of Independence Day. On this day streets and roads of every city are decorated with the National Flag. Independence Day fills every Indian heart with pride and patriotism. This day also infuses new hope and energy among us.

Also Read: 10 Lines on Our National Flag

Independence Day Essay: 250 Words

India got independence from British rule on 15 august 1947 after long years of struggle and sacrifice. The Independence Day is celebrated with great pomp and show in every city and town of India. It is a festival of freedom for us. Independence Day is celebrated as a national holiday in India every year on 15th of august.

Many freedom fighters like Subhash Chandra Bose, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal, Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Patel, Rani Laxmi Bai, and millions of others sacrificed their lives to make India an independent nation. Independence Day is a day to remember and honour them.

The main celebrations take place in the capital, New Delhi where the prime minister raises the flag and delivers a nationally broadcast speech from the ramparts of the historical site red fort. He gives a speech about the achievements of the government and gives guidelines for future development. After this event, a parade of defense forces, police forces, NCC cadets, scouts, cultural tableaus, and school children takes place at Red Fort. This is followed by a march past of army contingents, para-military personnel, and air force squadrons.

The President of India delivers an address to the nation on the eve of Independence Day every year. On this day, the first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru hoisted the Indian National Flag above the Lahori Gate of the Red Fort in Delhi. To commemorate the Independence Day people hoist the National Flag, sing patriotic songs and decorate their houses, streets, and roads with tricolor flags. Various cultural events are organized to pay homage and respect to our freedom fighters for their invaluable contribution.

Independence day is a matter of pride for all of us. We should work together to build up a strong nation.

Also Read: 5 Lines on Independence Day

Read More: 1. 5 lines on Our National Flag  2. Essay on My Vision for India in 2047 3. Wonder of Science Essay 

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5 - 10 Lines Essay on 15 August Independence Day of India 2023

5-10 lines essay: let’s celebrate the 77th anniversary of independence with the best of words. check out this article for 10 lines essay in english for school and office celebrations..

5-10 Lines Essay: The 77th Independence Day is on the calendar. 15 August, Independence Day marks the end of 190-year-old colonial rule. Schools, Colleges and other governmental and non-governmental organisations are all set with their plans to celebrate the national festival. It is an opportunity for students to showcase their verbal and non-verbal skills in various. This article here will help students and others to take quick glance at the timeline of India’s Independence. 

What is an Essay?

Essay writing is an important part of the curriculum. It is a written piece which can be really subjective and focused on an argument and discussion. Essays are written to inform, persuade, or entertain readers while maintaining a coherent and logical structure. It also enables teachers to evaluate a student's language and grammar proficiency.

• Introduction
• Body Paragraphs
• Only good research will help you write a good article.
• Create an outline to not miss any important points.
• Your Introduction should be impressive.
• Do not have any fluff in your body paragraphs.
• End your essay with a proper conclusion

Extra Tip: Do Not Forget To Revise Your Essay At Least Thrice.

Speech on Independence Day 2023

• Independence Day is one of the two national holidays of India.
• It is celebrated on August 15 every year. 
• The day marks the freedom of India from British rule.
• PM Modi hoists the tricolour at Red Fort.
• Different programmes and functions are organised by the school, and colleges to mark the national festival.

10 Lines Essay on 15 August Independence Day of India 2023

• Independence Day is celebrated on August 15 annually.
• It is one of the most important national festivals.
• The day marks the freedom of the country from colonial rule.
• This year marks the 77th anniversary of the country’s independence.
• It is mainly observed to honour the sacrifice of freedom fighters.
• Prime Modi hoists the national flag at Red Fort. 
• It is a day of pride, integrity shows unity among Indians.
• The day is celebrated with flag hoisting, parades and other cultural activities.
• Schools, colleges and other institutions celebrate the day in different ways.
• Independence Day charges the spirit and soul of each and every Indian.

Short Essay on Independence Day 2023

India's Independence Day is observed on August 15. On this day, we honour the heroic freedom fighters who gave their lives in the fight for our independence. This day in 1947 saw the end of British sovereignty over India. In New Delhi, the nation's capital, there is a significant cultural celebration in honour of this day. 

The capital city of New Delhi hosts the largest holiday in the nation. The ritual to raise the flag and remember those who gave their lives in the war for independence is the first step. On this occasion, schools and institutions organize a variety of programs. 

Dance performances honouring the cultural variety of our nation are being prepared. People take patriotic song lessons and take part in singing contests. This enables children to demonstrate their talents, learn about the rich legacy of the nation, and exhibit their love for India. 

Independence Day is a significant national holiday which promotes unity and brotherhood. The various festivities of the celebration include liberty, unity and national integrity. Team Jagran Josh wishes to foster patriotism and pride among one and all. Happy Independence Day!!

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Essay on Independence Day

Here we have shared the Essay on Independence Day in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Independence Day in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

Topics covered in this article.

Essay on Independence Day in 150 words

Essay on independence day in 250-350 words, essay on independence day in 500-1000 words.

Independence Day is celebrated on August 15th in India to commemorate the country’s freedom from British rule in 1947. It is a day of national pride and unity. The main event takes place in Delhi, where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag at the Red Fort and delivers a speech highlighting the nation’s achievements and goals. Similar celebrations occur across the country, including flag hoisting, parades, and cultural programs. Independence Day is a reminder of the sacrifices made by freedom fighters and a call to uphold the values of freedom, democracy, and unity. It serves as a time for reflection on the progress made as a nation and a renewal of commitment to the country’s development. Independence Day inspires citizens to work together towards a brighter future and honor the privilege of living in a free and independent India.

Independence Day is a significant national holiday celebrated on the 15th of August every year in India. It commemorates the country’s freedom from British colonial rule and the birth of an independent nation. On this day in 1947, India gained its hard-fought independence after years of struggle and sacrifice.

Independence Day is marked by various festivities and patriotic fervor across the nation. The day begins with the hoisting of the national flag by the Prime Minister at the Red Fort in Delhi, followed by a speech highlighting the achievements, challenges, and goals of the nation. The event is attended by thousands of people and broadcast nationwide.

The celebration continues throughout the country, with flag-hoisting ceremonies, parades, cultural programs, and patriotic songs. Schools, colleges, and other institutions organize special events to instill a sense of patriotism among the younger generation.

Independence Day is not just a day of celebration; it is a reminder of the sacrifices made by freedom fighters and the responsibility we have as citizens to uphold the values of freedom, democracy, and unity. It is a day to reflect on our progress as a nation and to renew our commitment to the development and welfare of our country.

Independence Day serves as a reminder that freedom is a hard-earned privilege and should never be taken for granted. It inspires us to work towards a better future, where every citizen can enjoy the fruits of independence and contribute to the growth and prosperity of the nation.

In conclusion, Independence Day is a momentous occasion in India’s history. It is a day of pride, remembrance, and celebration as we commemorate our freedom and honor the sacrifices of our brave freedom fighters. It is a reminder to cherish and protect the principles of democracy, equality, and unity that our nation stands for. Let us come together on this day to celebrate our independence and work towards a brighter and more prosperous future for our beloved country.

Title: Independence Day – Celebrating Freedom and Embracing National Unity

Introduction :

Independence Day is a momentous occasion celebrated on the 15th of August every year in India. It commemorates the country’s hard-fought freedom from British colonial rule, marking the birth of an independent nation. This essay explores the significance, historical context, and celebrations associated with Independence Day, highlighting the spirit of patriotism, unity, and national pride that characterizes this important day in India’s history.

Historical Significance

Independence Day holds immense historical significance. India’s struggle for freedom spanned several decades, marked by non-violent resistance, civil disobedience movements, and the tireless efforts of national leaders and freedom fighters. The culmination of these efforts came on August 15, 1947, when India achieved its independence and emerged as a sovereign nation.

Commemorative Celebrations

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor across the country. The main event takes place at the Red Fort in Delhi, where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag and delivers a speech highlighting the nation’s achievements, challenges, and goals. The ceremony is attended by dignitaries, government officials, and thousands of citizens. The event is broadcasted nationwide, allowing people from all corners of the country to witness and participate in the celebrations.

Symbolism of the National Flag

The national flag, with its tricolor of saffron, white, and green, holds immense symbolism. The saffron represents courage and sacrifice, the white signifies purity and truth, and the green represents fertility and growth. The Ashoka Chakra, a wheel in navy blue at the center of the white stripe, represents progress, unity, and the spirit of India.

Cultural Programs and Parades

Independence Day is also marked by cultural programs and parades held in various parts of the country. Schools, colleges, and community organizations organize performances showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage through music, dance, and theatrical presentations. These programs aim to instill a sense of patriotism, unity, and appreciation for the diverse cultural tapestry of the nation.

Reflection and Renewed Commitment

Independence Day is a time for reflection on the progress made as a nation and the challenges that lie ahead. It is an occasion to honor the sacrifices made by freedom fighters who laid the foundation for a free and democratic India. It serves as a reminder of the responsibility we have as citizens to uphold the values of freedom, equality, and justice. Independence Day renews our commitment to the development and welfare of our country, urging us to actively participate in nation-building.

Importance of Unity and Patriotism

Independence Day fosters a sense of unity and patriotism among citizens. It is a day when people come together, transcending differences of caste, religion, and language, to celebrate the spirit of freedom and nationhood. The day reminds us of the importance of unity in diversity and the need to stand united as a nation to overcome challenges and achieve progress.

Conclusion :

Independence Day is a momentous occasion that celebrates the spirit of freedom, unity, and patriotism. It commemorates the historic achievement of independence and honors the sacrifices made by countless individuals in the fight for freedom. The celebrations remind us of our collective responsibility to uphold the values of democracy, equality, and justice. Independence Day serves as a call to action, urging citizens to actively contribute to the development and welfare of the nation. Let us come together on this day to celebrate our freedom, reflect on our journey as a nation, and renew our commitment to building a stronger, more inclusive, and prosperous India.

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Independence Day 2022: Best essay topics, ideas for school students

Independence day essay writing competition is a part of celebrations for many educational institutions on august 15. explore independence day essay topics for class 10 school students here..

Explore Independence Day essay topics for students. (Photo credit: PTI)

• India will be marking its 75th Independence day on 15th of August this year.
• Every school and college celebrate this day by organizing various activities and functions functions.
• Here are some of the Independence Day essay topics that can help students for essay writing.

India will be marking its 75th Independence day on August 15, 2022. The government of India has also started an initiative as ‘ Azaadi ka Amrit Mahotsav ‘ to celebrate and commemorate 75 years of independence and the glorious history of it’s people, culture and achievements. Every year it is celebrated with zeal and enthusiasm to laud the struggle of the freedom fighters who helped in making the country free from the rule of Britishers.

India was slaved by Britishers for over 100 of years before it got freed. Every Indian irrespective of their cast, culture and religion came forward to fight against the English rulers and finally achieved Independence on August 15, 1947. Schools and colleges celebrate this day by organizing various activities and functions. At times, there are Independence Day essay competitions organised for students on August 15. For the same, here are some of the Independence Day essay topics and ideas that can be written upon. Explore Independence Day speech ideas here. 

Independence Day essay in English for students: Check best topics here  

India before British rule

India was called a golden bird before the colonization. It was made up of many princely states. So, in you essay you can write and focus upon pre and post British era and the living style of people during and before colonization.

Freedom fighters and their struggles for Independence

A a lot is known about the freedom struggle through the text books and documentaries and movies, but it is also important to acknowledge the dedication and hard work that our freedom fighters put into gaining the freedom. This can be a good topic for essay to write upon as there are ample amount of stories related to the freedom struggle.

Gandhi and Non-Violence Movement

Non-violence movement which was led by Mahatma Gandhi earned a special status nation-wide. Gandhi helped India attain independence through a belief of non-violent and non-cooperation movement.

Role Of Women In freedom struggle

Women undoubtedly have played a vital role in fighting for independence, but they are not highlighted. You can search on some of the great women and write about their role in freedom struggle.

The changes in education sector over the period

The education sector has changed drastically over the period. It has also changed a lot after the COVID era. This can be a good topic to write upon the development of education so far.

Independence Day Celebration

The Independence day is celebrated in many ways throughout the country in many ways. This is also a good topic to focus on how people celebrate it in school, colleges and offices.

Azaadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav

This year India marks the 75th years of Independence. You can write about what the campaign is all about and why is government making this initiative.

Monuments Of India and their History

Every monuments of India have a history behind it. This can be a one interesting topic of essay to write about them and bring the history behind each one of it.

Unity and Diversity

India is called the land of unity in diversity. There are different castes and cultures but still there is a unity among people. This topic can also be considered to write about.

India and its culture

India is a country of various cultures and castes. It is enriched in the terms of cultures, festivals, foods, tradition and rituals. You can talk about Indian culture in your essay.

Har Ghar Tiranga essay 

Independence Day will be celebrated on August 15 with great pomp this year because we crossed the platinum jubilee. The government has launched ‘Har Ghar Tiranga’ under the aegis of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav to celebrate 75 years of Indian Independence. The campaign was launched with an aim to encourage people to bring the Tiranga or the National Flag at their home and hoist it. School students can choose Har Ghar Tiranga essay  as the best topic. 

Question and Answer forum for K12 Students

Independence Day Essay | Essay on Independence Day for Students and Children in English

Independence Day Essay: 15th August, 1947 is the day engraved in the golden history of India. It is the day when India attained its freedom from the clutches of a long slavery of over 200 years of the British rule. It was a long and hard struggle in which many freedom fighters and great men laid their lives for our beloved motherland.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essays on Independence Day for Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Independence Day’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on Independence Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Independence Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Independence Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Long Essay on Independence Day 500 Words in English

Below we have given a long essay on Independence Day of 500 words is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9 and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

Mahatma Gandhi led the great non-violent movement to which the British had to finally succumb. The country produced great leaders and patriots like Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Dr Rajendra Prasad, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Rajguru and Chandra Shekhar Azad.

The struggle for Independence was such a moving force that it united all the people belonging to different castes, classes and beliefs into a single nation. Women also came out of their houses and significantly contributed to the freedom struggle.

Women like Aruna Asaf Ali, Sarojini Naidu, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Kamla Nehru, Kasturba Gandhi and Annie Beasant contributed greatly to the success of our freedom movement. 15th August is celebrated as Independence Day every year. On our first Independence Day, Pandit Nehru, our first Prime Minister, hoisted the National Flag, the Tricolour at the Red Fort. At midnight, when the whole, world was sleeping, India awoke to a great nation promising peace, prosperity, equality and liberty.

Since then, Independence Day is traditionally celebrated with full zeal, fervour and great excitement. Every particle and pollen in the air seems to be charged up with the love for the motherland on this particular day. Several vehicles, tempo, auto-rickshaw have a tricolour flying on the top.

Patriotic songs can be heard at every street corner. The day is celebrated with great fervour and people pay homage to the thousands of lives laid down by great men and women. They remember the countless sacrifices made and they glorify the great Indian tradition and culture with which we have enriched the world.

The celebration starts with the hoisting of the National Flag by the Prime Minister at the Red Fort in New Delhi. Twenty one gunshots are fired in the air in the honour of the occasion.

This is followed by the nationally broadcast Independence Day speech by the Prime Minister from the ramparts of Red Fort itself. During his speech, the Prime Minister focuses on the achievements of the government during the past year, mentions the issues that still need to be addressed to and calls upon for further developmental efforts.

Tributes are paid to the leaders of the freedom struggle. The Indian National Anthem—Jana Gana Mana is sung. March past follows the speech with the division of the Indian Army leading and followed by the para military forces. All state capitals hold events on similar lines with the Chief Minister of the respective states unfurling the National Flag.

Another interesting feature of the celebration is the kite flying event that is held all over the country with great zeal. The sky, on this day, is filled with kites of various colours, shapes and sizes. All the government and private institutions, schools, colleges and universities celebrate this day of great historical importance by hoisting the tricolour. Some buildings are especially decorated with lights depicting the independence theme.

Even the television channels and radio programmes are charged up with patriotism. Films based on patriotic themes are telecast to let the people and children know about the various incidents of our freedom struggle and to inspire love for our motherland. Newspapers too print special editions and cite inspirational stories and excerpts of the life of great men from the great books written on them.

Short Essay on Independence Day 150 Words in English

Below we have given a short essay on Independence Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

Independence Day, thus, is an important day in the life of every Indian. Year after year, it reminds us of the great sacrifice and struggle made by our freedom fighters to free Mother India from foreign rule. It reminds us of the great ideals which were the foundation of the dream of a free India, envisioned and realised by the founding fathers.

It also reminds us that our forefathers have done their share of duty. It lies in our hands now how do we shape and form the future of our country. They have played their part and have played it really well. The country now looks up to us as how we perform our part now.

Independence Day Essay Word Meanings for Simple Understanding

• Clutches – narrowness of mind or outlook; lack of sophistication clutch, grip, hold, grasp
• Succumb – surrender, yield, submit, give in,
• Zeal – enthusiasm, passion
• Fervour – enthusiasm, excitement
• Pollen – the fertilising element of flowering plants
• Homage – respect, honour
• Enriched – to make fuller, more meaningful, or more rewarding
• Unfurling – open, unfold, open out
• Excerpt – a passage or segment taken from a longer work, such as a literary or musical composition, a document, or a film
• Envisioned – to picture in the mind; imagine

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Independence Day Essay for Students in English [Easy Words*]

March 10, 2021 by Sandeep

Essay on Independence Day: Independence Day is one of India’s most important national holidays. Its significance has been marked in Indian history. Every year it is celebrated on the 15th of August. In 1947, on this very day, India got free from the tyrant British Empire’s rule. Our freedom fighters toiled their way through this liberty. It took a lot of suffering and sacrifice to achieve this autonomy. Every Indian is filled with the essence of patriotism when the entire nation celebrates Independence Day together.

Essay on Independence Day in 500 Words

Find below Independence Day Essay in English, suitable for class 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10 school students. This essay is written in easy and simple language.

India is a land full of diversity. People belonging to different religions and cultures unite here. India is one of the fastest-growing democracies in today’s world. However, all of this is possible because India is now an independent nation. For decades, the British officials tortured our citizens. Our ancestors had to fight a long and tiresome battle for our freedom. Their courage and determination finally set India free on the 15th of August, 1947.

This day is quite important to all of us and is celebrated as Independence Day. The 15th of August is a national holiday for all the citizens of India. We celebrate this day to pay our respects and remember our great leaders. It is because of these brave freedom fighters India was able to free itself from Great Britain. We commemorate leaders like Jawaharlal Nehru, Mahatma Gandhi , Bhagat Singh, and many others on the Independence Day occasion.

History of Independence Day

Independence Day marked the rise of a new and free India. Post-Independence, Jawaharlal Nehru became the first prime minister of our country. 15th August 1947 witnessed a new beginning. Nehru Ji spoke to the masses after he raised our National Flag at the Lahore Gate of the Red Fort. His speech which included the “Tryst with destiny” inspired a lot of people.

He mentioned that the long years of slavery had come to an end. And he addressed the public to take a pledge to build a stronger India. Since then, this day is celebrated with a lot of enthusiasm and vigour. Every Indian feels patriotism for his/her motherland on this day. Different people celebrate the spirit of freedom in different ways. A week before Independence Day, all the markets are flooded with tricolour flags.

The three colours saffron, white and green symbolises the colours of the Indian flag. The shops are packed with various items based on the tricolour theme. Every part of India celebrates this national occasion. Schools and colleges are no exceptions to it. Many National flags are hoisted on this day in different locations. Though it is a governmental holiday, celebrations continue in these institutions. Even corporate offices show their respect in this big Indian spree.

Independence Day Celebration

At the Red Fort, New Delhi, the celebration starts with the Prime Minister’s speech. This is followed by the flag hoisting and singing of our national anthem. Cultural programs are quite commonly organized too. Governmental buildings are lit up with colourful lights. People in many regions of India also indulge in kite flying.

Beautiful kites of all shapes, sizes, and colours fly high in the sky. Community gatherings are also arranged. Children participate in patriotic songs, dance, and drama competitions. Neighbours greeting each other and the distribution of sweets are some other common sights. This day holds a special place in Indian history.

Independence Day must always remain part of our tradition and beliefs. It is a constant reminder of the integrity and sovereignty of our nation. We should all feel proud we live in a country that values its past, present, and future equally. And we must promise to keep our faith and devotion alive for India.

Related Essays

Independence Day Essay

Each year India celebrates its Independence Day on 15 th August. It was on this day in 1947 that India had gained independence from United Kingdom. The day has a remarkable place in Indian history as the Indian Constituent Assembly was granted Legislative sovereignty by the Parliament of United Kingdom.

India celebrates its Independence Day with infinite zeal and passion. People throughout the nation; come out on streets, to take part in the celebrations, forgetting their demographic differences of caste, religion or culture. People love to carry their national flag with pride on this day and sing national anthem or any other patriotic song.

Independence Day | Independence Day Speech | Slogans on Independence Day | Independence Day Quotes | Paragraph on Independence Day of India | Essay on National Flag of India | Essay on National Festivals of India | Essay on Importance of Independence Day in India | Speech on Independence Day for Teachers | Independence Day Speech for Principal

Long and Short Essay on Independence Day in English

Independence Day is one of the most significant festivals of India. The day lets us to rejoice in the spirit of freedom. We must also acknowledge the fact that we gained independence, because we fought for it together; it is only by staying together that we will be able to protect our independence, any further. Below, we have provided some effectively written essay on Independence Day, which will be useful for school going children during Independence Day events.

We have provided here both, short essay on Independence Day and long essay on Independence Day for your easiness and to fulfill all types of need related to Independence Day essay. Our short essays are written in very easy language so that students from classes 1, 2, and 3 can easily read and learn. Our long essays are very meaningful and useful for students of higher classes. These creatively written essays will be proved very useful in your essay writing competition, paragraph writing, debates, etc held in your school or other inter-school competitions. By going through these essays you will know about independence day in detail such as history, activities, significance, celebrations in schools, colleges, national capital, etc.

Independence Day Essay 1 (100 words)

The date, 15 th of August from 1947 in India has become a very important day in the Indian history. It was the luckiest day of year 1947 when India became independent after lots of hard struggle and sacrifices of the Indian freedom fighters. We won freedom after a hard struggle.

When India got its independence, the public of India had chosen their first Prime Minister, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru who had unfurled the tricolour National Flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi for the first time. All the people rejoice this special day with great joy every year.

Independence Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India got independence on 15 th of august in 1947, so people of India celebrate this special day every year as the Independence Day on 15 th of august. In the event celebration, organized in the National Capital, New Delhi, the Prime Minister of India unfurled the National Flag in the early morning at the Red fort where millions of people participate in the Independence Day ceremony.

During the celebration at Red Fort, New Delhi many tasks including March past are performed by the Indian army and cultural events by the school students are performed. After the national Flag hosting and national Anthem ( JANA GANA MANA ) recitation, the prime minister of India gives his annual speech.

At India’s Independence Day, we commemorate all the great personalities who had played their important role in the independence of India. During the Independence Day celebration, the National Flags are also hosted in school and colleges where many activities are performed by the teachers and students.

Independence Day Essay 3 (200 words)

In India, Independence Day is celebrated by the people of all religions, cultures and traditions with great joy and happiness. Independence Day in India is observed on 15 th of August every year from 1947 as our country became independent on the same day from the power of British rule almost after 200 years of slavery.

It has been declared as the national holiday when all the schools (government or private), offices, colleges, universities, educational institutions, organizations, companies and etc remain closed. It is celebrated with big enthusiasm in every schools, colleges and other educational institutions by the students.

They participate and perform in dancing, drama, singing, playing indoor games, outdoor sports, cultural activities, quiz competitions, awards distribution, etc during celebration. First of all the National flag is unfurled by the chief guest or School Principal, National Anthem is sung with flute and drum and then march past and procession in the streets takes place.

A big celebration event is organized by the government of India at the Rajpath, India Gate in the National Capital, New Delhi where people of all religion, culture and tradition gather to listen the patriotic speech of our Prime Minister. By celebrating this event we commemorate those all great people who had sacrificed their lives and loved ones in making India an Independent country.

Independence Day Essay 4 (250 words)

Independence Day in India is celebrated as national holiday every year on 15 th of August when people remember the long event of independence of our Nation from the British rule. India got independence on August 15 th in 1947 after lots of movement of Independence during which many freedom fighters sacrificed their lives. After independence, Jawaharlal Nehru became first Indian Prime Minister on 17 th of August in 1947 who raised the National Flag at Red Fort near Lahore Gate in Delhi.

Students, teachers, parents and other people come together to celebrate the Independence Day by unfurling the National Flag and singing National Anthem. Out tricolour National Flag is also hosted by the Indian prime minster in the National capital, New Delhi at Red Fort. After that the salute is given by firing 21 guns and tricolour flower showering is held on the flag with helicopter. The tricolour of our Flag represents saffron for courage and sacrifice, white for peace and truth and green for faith and chivalry.

There is an Ashok chakra in the centre of our Flag which contains 24 spikes distributed evenly. At this special day we remember the great sacrifices of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Raj Guru, Gandhiji and other dared freedom fighters for their unforgettable contribution in the independence of India. Students give speech on the subjects of freedom fighters on the Independence day celebration in schools.

They also involve in parade, march past, singing patriotic songs, etc. Other people celebrate this day according to their own way such as watching patriotic movies, going outside to home with family, meet with friends or participate in the events organized in public places.

Independence Day Essay 5 (300 words)

Independence Day is celebrated by the people of India every year on 15 th of August as a National Holiday to commemorate the independence of India from the Kingdom of Great Britain on 15 th of August in 1947. At this day, people of India pay heartily homage to the great leaders in the leadership of whom India became free forever.

At this day, people celebrate in their own way by buying tricolour Flag, watching movies based on freedom fighters, listening patriotic songs, bonding with family and friends, participating in special contests, programs, and articles organized by the broadcast, print and online media to promote the awareness about day.

Jawaharlal Nehru became our first Prime Minister after the independence of India on 17 th of August 1947 who raised the Flag at Lahore Gate of Red Fort in Delhi and given a speech. This phenomenon is followed by the other subsequent Prime Ministers of India where flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, march past, salute by 21 guns and other cultural events are organized. Other people celebrate this day by raising national flag on their clothes, homes or vehicles.

On the midnight of 15 th August in 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru had announced the independence of India by reading out his speech on “Tryst with destiny”. He said that after long years of slavery, it is the time when we will redeem our pledge with the end of our ill fortune.

India is a country where millions of people live together whether they belong to various religion, cultures or traditions and celebrate this special occasion with great joy. At this day, as being an Indian, we should feel proud and must take an oath to keep ourselves loyal and patriotic in order to save our motherland from any type of attack or humiliation by other countries.

Independence Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Independence Day in India is the most important day for every Indian citizen as our country got freedom from the British rule. We celebrate this day every year on 15 th of August from 1947. Our country is counted as the world’s largest democracy all over the world.

India became an independent country on 15 th of August in 1947 after sacrifices of thousands of freedom fighters (such as Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Balgangadhar Tilak, Chandra Shekhar Azad, etc) who worked hard to get independence from the British rule.

Each and every Indian celebrate his/her freedom in their own way such as decorating their places of celebration, raising National Flag, march past, watching favourite movies, dancing in the streets, singing National Anthem or patriotic songs or participating in many social activities organized at public places. Independence Day is celebrated by the government of India every year when the current Prime Minister of India raises out tricolour national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi followed by Indian army parade, march past, National Anthem recitation, speech and other cultural activities.

Independence Day in India is celebrated with the National Flag salute by the 21 guns firing. Similarly Independence Day celebration takes place in every states of the country where Governor and the Chief Minister of the states become main guests. Some people get prepared in the early morning and wait for the speech of the Indian Prime Minister at TV. On 15 th of August people get inspired with the history of India’s independence and do some social activities like that and watch movies based on the patriotic themes.

The great non-violence movement of the Mahatma Gandhi, Bapu, helps a lot to our freedom fighters to get freedom from the British rule after 200 long years of struggle. The hard struggle for Independence of India has worked as a huge moving force for every Indian which bind them together at one place whether they belong to different castes, classes, cultures to ritual beliefs to fight them from British rule for their rights. Even women (Aruna Asaf Ali, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Sarojine Naidu, Kasturba Gandhi, Kamala Nehru, Annie Besant, etc) came out from their houses and played their great role in getting freedom.

Independence Day Essay 7 (600 Words)

Introduction

Independence Day is one of the national festivals of India with the other two being Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. It is celebrated on the 15th of August each year ever since India got independence from the British rule in 1947. The day celebrates freedom and independence in the true sense.

History behind Independence Day

India was ruled by the British for almost two centuries. The citizens of our country suffered at the hands of the tyrant British officials for years until they finally managed to gather strength and fight them. They struggled for the independence of our country selflessly and tirelessly under the leadership of patriots such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Chandra Shekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh. While some of these leaders advocated the path of non-violence others took to aggressive means to fight the British.

However, the ultimate aim of all of them was to drive the British out of the country. After numerous freedom movements, protests and sacrifices, our country finally got independence on 15 th August 1947 which was declared as the Independence Day of our country.

Why do We Celebrate Independence Day?

We celebrate Independence Day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and independence. It is also celebrated to commemorate the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. This day is a reminder that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned the hard way and that we must value it as well as make the most of it for our good and the good of our nation.

By way of Independence Day celebrations each year the younger generation is acquainted with the struggles of the people who lived in British colonized India. The celebration is a way of invoking patriotic feelings among the people of our country to encourage them to stay united and work for its betterment.

Activities on Independence Day

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm in different parts of our country. Various big and small events are organized in schools, colleges, offices and residential societies to celebrate this day. Here are some of the activities done on Independence Day:

• Flag Hoisting : On this day, the Prime Minister of our country hoists the Indian National Flag at Red Fort. This is followed by 21 gun shots in the honour of the occasion. Flag hoisting is done as a part of the Independence Day celebration throughout the country.
• Speeches/ Debates/ Quiz : Speeches are delivered as a part of Independence Day celebration in schools, colleges and other places. Debate and quiz competitions are also held in educational institutes. Essay writing and painting competitions are also organized to celebrate this day.
• Fancy Dress Competitions : Fancy dress competitions are held in schools and residential societies. Small kids are seen dressed up as freedom fighters.
• Kite Flying Competition : Kite flying competitions are also held on this day. Numerous colourful kits are seen flying in the sky. This is seen as a mark of freedom.
• Sweet Distribution : Sweets are distributed after flag hoisting.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day holds special significance for every Indian. It is a day that reminds them of the struggle and sacrifices of the freedom fighters. It inspires the youth of the nation to stand for the honour of the country. It fills the hearts of the people with patriotism and they are motivated to work for the good of their country. The spirit of patriotism is seen across the country particularly on this special day.

Independence Day is celebrated with immense zeal all across our country. People of all ages come forward to celebrate this day. Songs are sung in praise of the freedom fighters as well as our motherland. People are seen dressed up in tri-colour. The sky seems full of kites and there is joy all around.

Independence Day Essay 8 (1000 Words)

The day on which India attained legislative sovereignty through an act passed by the parliament of United Kingdom, is celebrated as the Independence Day of India. The Indian Independence Act passed by the Parliament of United Kingdom on 15 th August 1947, transferred all the legislative powers to the Indian Constituent Assembly, which was constituted to write the Constitution of India. It was an outcome of a long battle applying the principles of non violence and civil disobedience, against the suppressions of British Empire.

Independence Day – Background

Sometimes during the 17 th Century British came to India showing trading interests in the sub continent. They were amazed by the prosperity of kingdoms and rich topography of the sub continent. Slowly they started making foothold into the nation by increasing trading activities. Here, came to the fore “East India Company” which was supposed to be a trading company reporting to its board of directors in London; nevertheless, eyeing the unlimited wealth opportunities that the subcontinent offered, East India Company, forcefully occupied powers of the government and judiciary. This period of Indian history from 1757 to 1858 is termed as the “Company Rule”.

Things went on the same until the rebellion of 1857, when the rule of East India Company in India was transferred to Queen Victoria through Government of India Act 1857. This Act established the British Crown as the ultimate ruler of India.

In the following decades, civil societies and political parties in India gradually became strong, demanding self rule or Swaraj. A long battle of non violence and non cooperation ensued, finally resulting in India achieving independence on 15 th August 1947.

Independence was gained after nearly two centuries of subjugation under, firstly, the East India company and secondly the British Crown. It was a period of unethical suppression and tremendous exploitation of our resources at the hands of Britishers.

Kingdoms were forcefully occupied, kings were dethroned and punished for no apparent reason, farmers and small traders were made vulnerable by imposing new tax laws. The whole nation had felt the pain of subjugation, for every moment under the Crown. It was therefore a big achievement and a reason to celebrate when independence was finally gained on 15 th August 1947.

The significance of the day is defined by the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and other countrymen, in the struggle for independence. Millions of Indians have lost their lives in the freedom fight. The day reminds us to commemorate those who have sacrificed their all to make us breathe in freedom.

Independence Day also reminds us that we were able to break free from shackles of British Empire, because we fought against it, united. People from different religions, caste, financial background, culture, fought together diminishing their demographic differences. Therefore, the day reminds us to stay united as it the key to stay safe and independent.

Independence Day Celebrations

Independence Day of India is celebrated as a National Festival in India. People belonging to different religion, caste and culture celebrate the day together, infused with the feelings of nationalism and patriotism. The festive fervor could well be seen on the streets, offices, schools, colleges, houses, throughout the nation. The air reverberates with patriotic songs and national anthem. Fluttering tricolor of various shapes and sizes is a common sight on the day.

Below we will go through details of celebrations in some of the significant locations of the nation.

Celebrations at Delhi

National capital Delhi is the center for the most distinguished Independence Day celebrations. On the evening before Independence Day, Prime Minister of India addresses the nation on Tele Vision, congratulating citizens and remembering the freedom fighters.

Next day, huge crowd emerged at the Red Fort to witness flag hoisting ceremony by the Prime Minister. Thousands of people from across the country and several dignitaries are present to honor the national flag and to witness the events following it.

Flag hoisting is concurrently followed by the singing of national anthem and then a 21 gun salute in the honour of the Prime Minister. After the gun salute, the Prime Minister once again addresses the nation and remembers the freedom fighters and their struggles.

The speech is followed by a march past by Indian army and other armed forces. Tableaus depicting religious and cultural heritage of various Indian states, also take part in the procession.

Celebrations in Schools and Offices

Schools, colleges and offices throughout India celebrate Independence Day with almost equal zeal and enthusiasm. Participation of children in the celebrations is more prominent and they seem to be at the centre of all the preparations. Celebrations begin with the head of the institution hoisting the national flag in presence of students and other staff members.

Several competitions, cultural events, plays are organized in schools by the children themselves, as a reminiscence of India’s freedom struggle and also to commemorate the great freedom fighters. Children get dressed up as various freedom fighters and cry famous slogans of Indian struggle – “Inquilab Zindabad”, “Jai Hind”, “Vande Matram” etc. School also distributes sweets among the students and staff members to celebrate the day.

The celebration in offices is also celebrated with the same patriotic zeal; though, with slightly different events. Flag hoisting is compulsory in all government institutions, with mandatory attendance. The flag ceremony is followed by speeches by the staff members, which usually is a commemoration of freedom fighters and reminiscence of the freedom struggle.

People in the streets too are seen greeting each other and buying tricolors to adorn their houses and vehicles. In 2002 Flag code of India was amended to allow private citizens to display the flag, but with certain rules and regulations.

Independence Day of India is a National festival celebrated with the feeling of patriotism and nationalism, throughout the country. The country resonates with festive fervor and pride in its unity and diversity. The beating of drums along with the singing of national anthem fills the heart with a great sense of nationalism. It is primarily a celebration of Independence; nevertheless, it is also a celebration of “unity in diversity” of India. Moreover, the government has declared 15 th August as a national holiday to make sure that you participate in the celebrations, without any fear or hindrances.

More on Independence Day:

Independence Day | Independence Day Speech | Slogans on Independence Day | Paragraph on Independence Day | Facts about Independence Day of India | Independence Day Quotes | Essay on National Flag of India | Essay on National Festivals of India | Essay on Importance of Independence Day in India | Speech on Independence Day for Teachers | Independence Day Speech for Principal

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Essay On Independence Day For Class 5 Students – Read Here

Independence day is celebrated on every 28th of August is a day in the year. It is celebrated to mark the independence of India from the British rule. The nation celebrated its freedom in 1947. This year, it is being celebrated with much pomp and grandeur. This year, the nation is rejoicing with a lot of fervour. The nation has shown a lot of enthusiasm and dynamism this year.

Since Independence Day is just 7 days away, this Independence Day essay is a perfect way to learn about the history of India’s struggle for independence. Understand more about our country’s struggle for Independence, the role of the Indian National Congress in it, and how it won the battle.

In India, we are celebrating the Independence Day, a national holiday usually celebrated on 15th August. It is a day when people show their pride as a nation by the way they celebrate the day. It is a day of celebration, fun and games for people of all ages. It is a day to show our love for our nation and to salute those who laid their lives to give us the independence. This is a great time to learn about our freedom fighters and ancestors.. Read more about independence day essay 100 words and let us know what you think.

Introduction:

For many Indians, Independence Day is a joyous occasion. Because India was under British control until August 15, 1947, when it gained independence, it is an important day in Indian history and is commemorated as Independence Day. It’s a national celebration. As the celebration approaches, every Indian is brimming with vigor and pride.

Finally, Gandhiji chose the road of nonviolence and truth to liberate India from the tyranny of the British. The nonviolent campaign led by Bapus succeeded in forcing the British to leave India, and the day they left is commemorated as Independence Day.

When India gained independence, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was appointed as the country’s first Prime Minister. Our nation’s father is Mahatma Gandhi.

Celebration

The flag-hoisting ceremony is performed by our country’s prime minister. The national anthem is played after the flag is hoisted. At the occasion, many more patriotic songs are performed.

On this fortunate day for the nation’s growth, our respective Prime Minister makes a speech. Many other politicians share this sentiment for the improvement of all people’s futures.

Independence Day is commemorated across India, including at the Red Fort. Students enthusiastically and devoutly executed the program at school and college. The flag is hoisted by the chairman at a school or institution. The institute’s principals deliver a lecture on how the great leader battled for freedom. Later, the pupils are treated to a patriotic song and sweets are given.

On this auspicious day, everyone becomes completely dedicated to their home country, whether they are adults or students. The day’s first wind serves as a reminder of the leader’s sacrifice. We are only able to live freely in India because of them. As time goes on, we begin to grow ourselves.

Conclusion:

We must constantly appreciate and preserve the freedom that we have as a result of that great leader. It is never acceptable to abuse one’s freedom in order to harm another being. It is also necessary to work hard in order to make India a progressive and developed country.

You may post any additional questions regarding Essay On Independence Day For Class 5 in the comment box below.

The Independence Day is one of the most important and celebrated event in the world. It is the day when people in the entire country gather in huge numbers to express their love and respect for the country. The people of India celebrate the day by organizing various programs, like a firework display, cultural programs, and a procession of the national flag.. Read more about write a paragraph on independence day celebration in your school and let us know what you think.

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Independence Day Paragraph (15 August) – Long and Short Independence Day Paragraphs

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Long and Short Paragraphs on Indian Independence Day in English

We have shared below some short and long paragraphs on Independence Day of India under different word lengths.

We wish these Independence Day paragraphs will help school students in completing their school projects/assignments or during exams/class tests when they are assigned to write a paragraph or paragraphs on Indian Independence.

These paragraphs are written in simple words so that the reader can easily understand the meaning and use it as a sample in order to prepare their own essay, speech , article, etc., depending upon the occasion and their needs.

Paragraph on Independence Day 100 words – Sample 1

Independence Day is a National Festival of India celebrated on the 15 th of August. India became a free country on this day, and it’s only then we could secure our democratic rights as citizens of India. Our Independence gives us the reason to enjoy our fundamental rights laid down by the constitution. We are now a self-governed democratic country and have voting rights. The feeling of self-reliance and freedom fills the heart of the citizens with supreme happiness and joy. It is all due to the tireless efforts and numerous sacrifices of many great people who sacrificed their lives without fear.

Paragraph on Independence Day 150 words – Sample 2

Every year on the 15 th of August, India celebrates Independence Day. India became an independent country in the year 1947. Thus, a gazetted holiday is declared annually to commemorate this date. Each of us is born free, dies free, and wants to live free. India achieved its Independence with great struggle and effort. Several freedom fighters and many great men sacrificed their lives to achieve the nation’s freedom from the grip of British rule.

The movement for independence in India was started by the Indian freedom fighters under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi. These freedom fighters endured severe struggles in order to achieve the nation’s freedom. 15 th August is celebrated with high enthusiasm in order to pay honour to our legendary freedom fighters, who sacrificed their lives for our motherland. Independence Day motivates us to love our country and be forever willing to sacrifice our lives for its honour and integrity.

Paragraph on Independence Day 200 words – Sample 3

15 th August 1947 is a day of great significance in the history of India. India achieved freedom from British rule on this auspicious day and became free and democratic. It’s a historical day as several freedom fighters sacrificed their lives to liberate the nation. The respect for Independence Day is still strong in the hearts of every Indian, which can be easily evinced from the nationwide grand celebrations.

It’s a spectacular scene, and different states celebrate the occasion in a different ways, but the view of the capital city is fabulous. Pipe railings are fixed on the sides of the road leading to the Red Fort and hundreds of loudspeakers get fixed around the fort so that even distant people can hear the speech of the Prime Minister without any difficulty. In order to regulate the traffic, police deputations are posted in large numbers who also ensure the security of the V.I.Ps, diplomatic envoys, foreign dignitaries, Ministers and Members of Parliament, etc.

Media also plays an important role and ensures that no single event gets missed by the common citizen; hence, Doordarshan, other TV channels, and All-India Radio make special arrangements for a live telecast along with the running commentary.

Paragraph on Independence Day 250 words – Sample 4

Independence Day in India is celebrated with high zeal, fervour, and great enthusiasm on the 15 th of August every year. Every particle of the atmosphere gets charged with the affection of the motherland on this significant day. Small children carry Tri-colours in their hands, heading with zeal towards their schools early in the morning to become a part of the flag hoisting ceremony and participate in different events in their schools. Almost every vehicle, such as cars, auto rickshaws, motorbikes, etc., would have a tri-colour flying on the top of it. Patriotic songs can be heard at every corner of the street.

Independence Day is highly significant as India achieved its freedom on this remarkable day. We celebrate this day in order to pay honour to countless Indian citizens who dedicated their lives to the service of our country and sacrificed everything to win back its freedom. This is also an occasion to glorify the great Indian culture and tradition, which has impressed the whole world.

This day is marked by the flag hoisting ceremony by the honourable prime minister of India at the Red fort, who also delivers a speech addressing the citizens of India. Independence Day is celebrated with equal enthusiasm at every government and private institution, including schools, colleges, and universities. Flags are hoisted, and sweets are distributed to honour this day of historical importance. Almost 70 years have passed since India achieved Independence, but the day will always remain as young as it was 70 years before.

Paragraph on Independence Day 300 words – Sample 5

India is a democratic country. We all celebrate Independence Day on August 15 th every year, but there is a history behind how India became Independent. After the Britishers ruled for 200 long years, some of the great people launched the freedom fight against British rule under the leadership of Great Mahatma Gandhi. Eventually, India became a free nation on 15 th August 1947.

At midnight when the entire world was sleeping, India rose as a free nation promising peace, equality, prosperity, and liberty. On the first Independence Day, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of free India, celebrated this occasion by hoisting the Tricolour National Flag at the Red Fort, which later became the tradition.

The zeal and enthusiasm of people towards the celebration of Independence Day are increasing year after year. Print and online media, including TV Channels and Radio Broadcast, get charged with patriotism. Inspirational Films and programs based on patriotic concepts are telecasted to educate people and children about the various incidents and stories of our freedom struggle in order to inspire people’s love for our motherland. Newspapers also print special editions, including inspirational stories of our freedom fighters or excerpts written or quoted by great philosophers.

Independence Day, therefore, is an important day for every Indian. It reminds us of the great sacrifices made by our freedom fighters to liberate our motherland. It also reminds us that our ancestors have performed their share of duties with great motivation and dedication, and now it’s our turn to give even a better shape to our country so that India remains equally respectable worldwide as it ever is. We are India’s future, and the nation now looks up to us to remain as prosperous and peaceful as it used to be.

Paragraph on Independence Day 350 words – Sample 6

15th of August, 1947 is a highly respectable day for India as it was on this auspicious day when India achieved its freedom from British rule. The day is celebrated as Independence Day, declared a national holiday countrywide. The British had ruled over India for around 200 years. They came to India for trading purposes and soon became the rulers due to our internal discords and misunderstandings, which offered them better scopes to establish their hegemony.

Our Independence is marked by freedom movements and the non-violence movement led by the great leader Mahatma Gandhi. His witty tactics and quality of great perseverance stood out, to which the Britishers finally had to succumb. The Independence movement was such an inspiring force that it united everyone belonging to different castes, religions, classes, or beliefs. Women also joined the movement, and great women like Sarojini Naidu, Aruna Asaf Ali, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Kasturba Gandhi, Kamala Nehru, and Annie Besant contributed largely to the freedom movement.

In order to celebrate this glorious day, Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of Independent India unfurled the National Tricolour Flag on the ramparts of Red Fort for the first time; this day is celebrated with much zeal as Independence Day across the country. It has become the National Festival, and the fervour and enthusiasm of our countrymen are worth observing. 15 th August is declared the National Holiday, and major government and private offices, schools, colleges, universities, shops, factories, and other business enterprises remain closed on this Day.

Even though it’s celebrated at a grand level in all the States and the Union Territories; in the capital city, Delhi, it is celebrated in a very special manner; the respected Prime Minister of India hoists the National Flag in the traditional manner at the Red Fort in front of a huge congregation of the Indian citizens and the foreign dignitaries. The Prime Minister also delivers the speech sharing information about the development and progress made by the country and the problems encountered, the dangers that may lie ahead, and future plans are highlighted.

Paragraph on Independence Day 400 words – Sample 7

Independence Day is when every citizen of India pays honour to their respected leaders and to all those freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for the freedom of India in the past. It’s a great celebration day, and during the entire period of Independence Day, major government buildings are decorated with strings of lights along with the beautiful tricolour that waves from the rooftop of various homes and buildings of our country lovers.

The effort for India’s Independence started in Meerut with the Sepoy Mutiny in 1857. Later, the Indian National Congress and different political organizations launched the independence movement nationwide under the guidance of the great leader Mahatma Gandhi in the 20 th century. After a lot of struggle and losing the lives of several freedom fighters and citizens of our country, colonial powers were finally aborted, and independence was granted to India on August 15, 1947.

India thus became a free country, and the first prime minister of Independent India, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, gave his popular “Tryst with Destiny” speech.

Kite flying adds to the Independence Day celebration in places like Delhi and various other cities. The sky gets dotted with numerous kites flown from the rooftops, and the fields symbolize the freedom of India. The Red Fort of Delhi also holds great significance in relation to Independence Day as the first Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru unveiled the flag of India at this place on August 15, 1947.

Our national flag is divided horizontally into three colours: saffron at the top, white in the middle, and green at the bottom in the same proportion. A navy-blue wheel is embedded in the centre called chakra with 24 spokes. It is influenced by the wheel appearing on the Sarnath Lion Capital of Ashoka.

The celebration

Independence Day is observed on 15 th August in India’s states and union territories. The respected President of India addresses a speech to the nation on the eve of Independence Day. On the day of Independence, the honourable prime minister hoists the tricolour Indian Flag on the ramparts of the historic Red Fort in Delhi and delivers a speech highlighting the past achievements and the plans for future development.

Flag hoisting observance and cultural program celebrations take place in various governmental and non-governmental institutions throughout India. Independence Day in India is a national holiday; thus, the major offices and schools remain closed.

Frequently Asked Questions on Independence Day Paragraph

How can i wish happy independence day.

You can wish someone a Happy Independence Day by saying, 'Happy Independence Day!' You can also send messages or use social media to share quotes, images, or posts that commemorate the country's freedom and honor those who fought for it.

How do we celebrate Independence Day?

Independence Day is celebrated with various activities such as parades, fireworks, flag-hoisting ceremonies, and cultural events. People show patriotism by wearing national colors, and politicians make speeches to commemorate the nation's history and heritage.

Why is 15 August very important for India?

15 August is significant because it marks the day India gained independence from British rule in 1947. It represents freedom, sacrifice, and the beginning of a new era of sovereignty and development for the country.

Why was 15 August 1947 chosen?

15 August 1947 was chosen as India's Independence Day due to the Transfer of Power agreement by the British. Lord Mountbatten chose this date as it also commemorated the second anniversary of Japan's surrender to the Allied Forces in World War II.

Why is August 15 special?

August 15 is special as it's the day when several nations, including India, commemorate their independence. It's a symbol of freedom, national pride, and history, honoring the struggles and sacrifices made to achieve sovereignty.

How to write 10 lines about Independence Day?

To write 10 lines about Independence Day, mention the date of celebration, its significance, how people celebrate (parades, speeches, cultural performances), and what it symbolizes for the nation (freedom, a new beginning, and patriotic pride).

What is 15 August Independence Day?

15 August is known as Independence Day in India. It is celebrated annually in honor of the nation's independence from British rule in 1947. The day is a national holiday marked by cultural events, flag-hoisting ceremonies, and political speeches.

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Essay On Republic Day For Class 5

India celebrates Republic Day on 26th January annually with a lot of pride and enthusiasm. It marks the day when India became truly independent and embraced democracy. Thus this day is of a lot of impotence to every Indian citizen. This day marks a new beginning of independent India and unique to all Indians.

We are providing two essay samples for class 5 on the topic ‘Republic Day’ for reference.

Short Essay on Republic Day of 100 Words

The Parliament passed the Constitution of India on 26th January 1950, so this day is celebrated as Republic Day throughout the entire nation. Almost three years post-independence India became a sovereign, socialist and democratic republic.

This day is of a lot of importance to every Indian citizen as it acknowledges the struggle for independence and marks the birth of a new and free nation.

This day is a National Holiday, and every citizen celebrates this day by flag hoisting and singing of the National Anthem. The national festival of Republic Day holds a grand parade in the capital of India.

Long Essay on Republic Day of 150 Words

India celebrates Republic Day on 26th January 1950. On this day the Constitution of India made by Dr B.R Ambedkar, also known as “Chief Architect of The Constitution” came into force. On this day, India was declared as a sovereign, socialist and democratic republic, which meant no other power would rule over India.

The president of India hoists the Indian flag at Rajpath, Delhi. A parade is held from the India Gate. Schools and other educational institutions celebrate Republic Day by hoisting the flag and singing the National Anthem. Often the cultural program is arranged on this day to portray ‘unity in diversity’ throughout the nation.

Republic Day has great significance in history as it tells the story of the struggle of independence by the people. On this day, all citizens of India take an oath to maintain harmony and peace in their country and protect the Constitution of India.

10 Lines on Republic Day in English

• India celebrates Republic Day on 26th January every year as on this day in the Constitution of India was adopted.
• On this day, India became a sovereign, socialist and democratic republic.
• Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar is the architect of the Constitution.
• The Constitution of India gives fundamental rights to all the citizens of India.
• Republic Day stands as an assertion for the freedom fighters of India and their sacrifices.
• Republic Day is one of the national festivals of India.
• All educational institutions celebrate Republic Day.
• The President of India hoists the Indian flag at the India Gate and holds a parade at Rajpath.
• On this day, all Indians sing the National Anthem and take an oath to maintain peace and harmony in the country.
• This day is celebrated with a lot of patriotism by different cultural programs all across the nation.

Frequently Asked Questions on Republic Day Essay

Question:  Why is Republic Day important? 

Answer:  Republic Day marks the birth of democratic India. The Constitution put several rights to freedom of the ordinary citizens on 26th January 1950. It reminds us of the need for independence and motivates the younger generation to strive for the country.

Question:  What is Republic Day Celebration?

Answer:  Republic Day is a day of pride for the people of the nation. It is celebrated by hoisting the Indian flag and singing the National Anthem of India. A parade is also organized in the capital of India. All institutions commemorate the day in their ways with little cultural programs. All citizens of India take an oath to protect the country and maintain its heritage.

Question:  What should ‘Republic Day’ essay consist?

Answer : ‘Republic Day’ essay should consist of when and why we celebrate the festival. We can also include how the festival is celebrated throughout the nation.

Republic day essay

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Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children

500 words essay on republic day.

Essay on Republic Day – India celebrates Republic Day on January 26 annually with a lot of pride and fervor. It is a day that is important to every Indian citizen. It marks the day when India became truly independent and embraced democracy. In other words, it celebrates the day on which our constitution came into effect. On 26 January 1950, almost 3 years post-independence, we became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic.

History of Republic Day

While we got independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, our country was still lacking a concrete constitution. Moreover, India also did not have any experts and political powers which would help in the functioning of the state affairs smoothly.  Up until then, the 1935 Government of India Act was basically modified in order to govern, however, that act was more bent towards the colonial rule. Therefore, there was a dire need to form an exclusive constitution that would reflect all that India stands for.

Thus, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar led a constitutional drafting committee on August 28, 1947.  After drafting, it was presented to the Constituent Assembly by the same committee on November 4, 1947. This whole procedure was very elaborate and took up to 166 days to complete. Moreover, the committee organized sessions were kept open to the public.

No matter the challenges and hardships, our constitutional committee left no stone unturned to include rights for all. It aimed to create the perfect balance so all citizens of the country could enjoy equal rights pertaining to their religions, culture, caste, sex, creed and more. At last, they presented the official Indian constitution to the country on January 26, 1950.

Moreover, the first session of the India Parliament was also conducted on this day. In addition to that, 26 th January also witnessed the swearing-in of India’s first president, Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Thus, this day is very important as it marks the end of the British rule and birth of India as a Republic State.

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Republic Day Celebrations

Indians celebrate January 26 each year with lots of enthusiasm and zeal. On this day, people forget their religion, caste, creed, sex, and more. It brings together the country as a whole. It truly shows the diversity of our country. The capital city of India, New Delhi, celebrates it with a Republic Day Parade that showcases the might of the Indian Military and the cultural diversity of our country.

These parades take place in other cities as well, where a lot of schools participate in. It is a delight to watch the children and professionals put in so much effort. The way they grace the parade makes one proud of their country.  We also do National Flag Hoisting on this day. In New Delhi, after the President of India hoists our National Flag, 21 guns salute follow it with the national anthem played by the military band.

Further, in schools, March Past takes place and it is mandatory for every student to attend the celebrations. In many schools, they distribute sweets on this day as well. While it is a very joyous day, we must not forget the struggle of freedom that our forefathers took part in. Moreover, it is a day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and make sure to help India reach greater heights in the future.

FAQs on Republic Day

Q.1 Why do we celebrate Republic Day?

A.1 We celebrate Republic Day as it was the day when the constitution of India came into effect.

Q.2 In which year was the constitution of India formed?

A.2 The official Indian constitution was presented to the country on January 26, 1950.

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