pulitzer prize for biography or autobiography winners & nominees

Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography

This is one of the 286 lists we use to generate our main The Greatest Books list.

The Education of Henry Adams by Henry Adams

"The Education of Henry Adams" is an autobiographical account that explores the changes in society and politics during the 19th and 20th century from the perspective of an individual who is both a product and critic of that era. The narrative is structured around the author's self-perceived failure to understand or adapt to these changes, despite his privileged education and social status. The book is a reflection on the author's life, his attempts to make sense of the world around him, and his struggle to reconcile his traditional upbringing with the rapid advancements of the modern world.

Henry James by Leon Edel

This book is an in-depth biography of one of the most influential writers of the 19th century. The author meticulously details the life and work of the subject, from his early years in New York and his extensive travels in Europe, to his eventual settling in England and his career as a writer. The book delves into his relationships with family, friends, and fellow writers, as well as his own struggles with identity and sexuality. It also provides a comprehensive analysis of his novels, novellas, and short stories, highlighting his unique narrative style and his exploration of complex themes such as consciousness, morality, and social class.

Edith Wharton: A Biography by R. W. B. Lewis

This biography provides a detailed account of the life of renowned American author Edith Wharton. It explores her privileged upbringing in New York, her tumultuous marriage, her complex relationships, and her successful writing career. The narrative also delves into her experiences living abroad in France during World War I, her humanitarian efforts, and her eventual recognition as the first woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Literature. The book offers a comprehensive insight into Wharton's life, her works and the society she lived in, painting a vivid picture of a woman ahead of her time.

Samuel Johnson by Walter Jackson Bate

This biography provides an in-depth look into the life of Samuel Johnson, an 18th-century English writer who contributed greatly to English literature as a poet, essayist, moralist, literary critic, biographer, and lexicographer. The book explores Johnson's struggles with depression, fear of death, and various physical ailments, as well as his intellectual prowess and his impact on literature. It also delves into his relationships with other notable figures of his time, offering a comprehensive portrait of a complex and influential man.

The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt by Edmund Morris

This biography explores the early life and career of Theodore Roosevelt, detailing his journey from a sickly child to a robust young man who embraced a range of interests from nature to politics. It chronicles his personal life, including the tragic death of his wife and mother on the same day, and his professional life, from his time as a New York assemblyman to his role in the Spanish-American war. The book concludes with Roosevelt's unexpected ascension to the presidency after the assassination of President McKinley.

The Power Broker by Robert Caro

This book is a biography of Robert Moses, a powerful figure in New York City and state politics, who wielded immense influence over the urban development of the area in the mid-20th century. Despite never holding elected office, Moses was responsible for the creation of numerous parks, highways, bridges, and public works throughout the city and state. The book delves into the methods Moses used to achieve and maintain his power, his impact on the city, and the controversial legacy he left behind.

American Lion: Andrew Jackson in the White House by Jon Matteson

This book provides a comprehensive and detailed account of Andrew Jackson's presidency, offering insight into his personal life, political career, and the significant impact he had on the United States. It explores his controversial decisions, such as his stance on slavery and the Indian Removal Act, as well as his contributions to the expansion of presidential power. The book also delves into Jackson's tumultuous personal life, including his marriage and the scandal that surrounded it, painting a vivid picture of one of America's most influential and polarizing figures.

Eden's Outcasts by Jon Matteson

"Eden's Outcasts" is a biography that explores the lives of American author Louisa May Alcott and her father, Amos Bronson Alcott. The book delves into their personal and professional lives, detailing their relationships, struggles, and achievements. It provides a comprehensive look at Louisa's journey to becoming a renowned author and her father's role as a progressive educator and philosopher. The book also examines the impact of their unconventional family life and the influence of Transcendentalism on their work.

The Most Famous Man in America by Debby Applegate

"The Most Famous Man in America" is a comprehensive biography of a 19th-century minister who became a national celebrity through his progressive views on religion, slavery, and women's rights. Despite his fame and influence, he faced numerous personal and professional challenges, including a high-profile adultery trial, which led to his downfall. The book provides a detailed exploration of his life, his impact on American society, and the changing cultural and political landscape of his time.

American Prometheus by Kai Bird , Martin J. Sherwin

"American Prometheus" is a biography that explores the life of the physicist who led the Manhattan Project, which developed the atomic bomb during World War II. This book offers a comprehensive look at his personal life, scientific achievements, and the moral implications of his work. It also delves into his political activism, his blacklisting during the McCarthy era, and his struggle with depression and cancer.

de Kooning by Mark Stevens , Annalyn Swan

This book offers an in-depth study into the life and works of a renowned Dutch-American Abstract Expressionist artist. The authors delve into his troubled childhood in Rotterdam, his immigration to America, and his struggles with alcoholism and Alzheimer's in his later years. They also explore his artistic journey, from his early work as a house painter to his rise as a leading figure in the New York art scene, detailing his unique style that blended abstraction and figuration. The book also highlights his tumultuous relationships, particularly with women, and how these influenced his art.

Khrushchev: The Man and His Era by William Taubman

This biography offers an in-depth look into the life and political career of Nikita Khrushchev, the former leader of the Soviet Union. The book delves into Khrushchev's rise to power, his controversial role in the Cuban Missile Crisis and his relationships with other world leaders. It also explores his efforts to reform the Soviet Union, his eventual downfall, and his lasting impact on the country and the world.

Master of the Senate by Robert Caro

This book is the third volume in a series that details the life and career of a prominent American politician. It focuses on his time in the U.S. Senate, detailing how he used his skills in persuasion and manipulation to gain power and influence. The book explores his major legislative achievements, his relationships with other politicians, and his impact on American politics. It also provides an in-depth look at the workings of the Senate and the political climate of the time.

John Adams by David McCullough

This biography delves into the life of John Adams, the second president of the United States. The book tells the story of Adams' journey from his childhood in Massachusetts, his education at Harvard, his marriage to Abigail, his role in the Continental Congress, his diplomatic duties in Europe, his presidency, and his retirement. It also explores his complex relationships with contemporaries like George Washington and Thomas Jefferson. The author uses correspondence and diaries to provide an in-depth look at Adams' personal and political life, highlighting his integrity, patriotism, and political foresight.

W.E.B. Du Bois: The Fight for Equality and The American Century by David Levering Lewis

This biography delves into the life of W.E.B. Du Bois, a prominent African-American civil rights activist and scholar. It explores his tireless fight for racial equality in the United States during the 20th century. The book chronicles his role as a founder and leader of the NAACP, his influence in the Harlem Renaissance, his controversial advocacy for black separatism, and his later years as an expatriate in Ghana. It paints a comprehensive picture of Du Bois as a key figure in the struggle for civil rights and the shaping of the American century.

Vera by Stacy Schiff

"Vera" is a biography that explores the life of Vera Nabokov, the wife of a famous Russian novelist. The book delves into the complexities of their relationship and Vera's role as her husband's muse, editor, protector, and the force behind his success. It provides a detailed look at their life together, from their meeting in 1920s Europe, through their escape from the Nazis, to their life in America. The book also highlights Vera's intelligence, strength, and unwavering support for her husband's career.

Julia Ward Howe by Laura E. Richards , Maud Howe Elliott

This biography provides an in-depth look into the life of Julia Ward Howe, a prominent abolitionist and social activist best known for writing "The Battle Hymn of the Republic." The book explores Howe's early life, her marriage, and her growing involvement in social reform movements, including women's suffrage. It also details her literary contributions and her enduring legacy in American history.

Benjamin Franklin, Self-Revealed by William Cabell Bruce

"Benjamin Franklin, Self-Revealed" is an in-depth biography that explores the life, accomplishments, and personal philosophies of one of America's founding fathers, Benjamin Franklin. The book delves into Franklin's humble beginnings, his rise to prominence, his scientific and political contributions, and his lasting impact on American culture and society. The author uses Franklin's own writings and correspondences to provide a comprehensive and intimate portrait of this influential figure, revealing his thoughts on a wide range of subjects, from politics and science to morality and human nature.

The Life of John Marshall by Albert J. Beveridge

"The Life of John Marshall" is an in-depth biography that explores the life and career of the influential American statesman and jurist. The book covers Marshall's early life, his service in the Revolutionary War, his time in Congress and as Secretary of State, and most importantly, his tenure as the fourth Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court. The author delves into Marshall's significant contributions to American constitutional law, his role in shaping the Supreme Court's powers, and his impact on the development of the American legal system.

The Americanization of Edward Bok by Edward Bok

"The Americanization of Edward Bok" is an autobiography that chronicles the author's journey from his birth in the Netherlands to his emigration to America at the age of six, and eventually becoming a successful magazine editor. The narrative explores the cultural clashes, struggles, and triumphs he experienced as he sought to assimilate into American society. The author emphasizes the importance of perseverance, hard work, and education in achieving the American dream, providing a timeless tale of immigrant experience in the United States.

A Daughter of the Middle Border by Hamlin Garland

This memoir chronicles the life of the author's family as they move from Wisconsin to Iowa, then to South Dakota during the late 19th century. The narrative focuses on the hardships and challenges of pioneer life, the author's own evolution as a writer, and the significant role his sister played in his life. The book offers a poignant depiction of the American frontier and its influence on the people who lived there.

The Life and Letters of Walter H. Page by Burton J. Hendrick

This book provides an insightful biography of Walter H. Page, a prominent journalist and diplomat in the early 20th century. It is a compilation of his personal and professional correspondence, offering readers an intimate look into his life and thoughts. The book covers his early career in journalism, his role as the U.S. ambassador to the United Kingdom during World War I, and his passionate advocacy for education reform in the South. It also explores his relationships with influential figures of his time, providing a unique perspective on historical events and issues.

From Immigrant to Inventor by Michael I. Pupin

"From Immigrant to Inventor" is an autobiographical account of a Serbian immigrant who arrives in the United States with nothing, but through hard work and determination becomes a successful inventor, scientist, and professor at Columbia University. The narrative highlights the struggles, triumphs, and contributions of immigrants in America, demonstrating the author's belief in the American dream. His inventions and scientific contributions, particularly in the field of telephony and radiology, play a significant role in the book, as well as his deep-rooted patriotism and gratitude towards his adopted country.

Barrett Wendell and His Letters by M. A. Dewolfe Howe

"Barrett Wendell and His Letters" is a biographical account that explores the life and work of a renowned professor and author through his personal letters. The book provides an intimate look into his private life, his teaching career at a prestigious university, his literary contributions, and his relationships with prominent literary figures of his time. The letters, filled with wit, wisdom, and personal reflections, offer a unique perspective on his character and the cultural and intellectual environment of his era.

The Life of Sir William Osler by Harvey Cushing

This biography explores the life and career of Sir William Osler, a Canadian physician and one of the four founding professors of Johns Hopkins Hospital. Detailing his contributions to the medical field, the book highlights Osler's innovative teaching methods, his advocacy for a strong doctor-patient relationship, and his belief in lifelong learning for medical professionals. The biography also delves into Osler's personal life, his upbringing, education, and the influence he had on modern medicine.

Whitman by Emory Holloway

This biography offers an in-depth exploration of the life and works of renowned American poet Walt Whitman. The book delves into Whitman's personal life, his relationships, his experiences during the Civil War, and his influence on American literature. It also provides a comprehensive analysis of Whitman's poems, including his most famous work, "Leaves of Grass," shedding light on his unique style and themes.

The American Orchestra and Theodore Thomas by Charles Edward Russell

This book is a comprehensive biography of Theodore Thomas, a prominent conductor who played a pivotal role in the development of American orchestras in the 19th century. The author provides an in-depth look into Thomas's life, his contributions to the music world, his vision for American orchestras, and how he transformed the American music scene. The book also explores the broader context of the American orchestra during this time period, shedding light on its evolution, challenges, and triumphs.

The Training of an American: The Earlier Life and Letters of Walter H. Page by Burton J. Hendrick

"The Training of an American: The Earlier Life and Letters of Walter H. Page" is a comprehensive biography that delves into the early life and correspondence of Walter H. Page, a prominent journalist, publisher, and diplomat during the early 20th century. The book provides an in-depth look at his upbringing, education, and formative years, as well as his career in journalism and publishing, and his role as ambassador to the United Kingdom during World War I. The narrative is enriched by Page's personal letters, which offer a unique insight into his thoughts, opinions, and experiences.

The Raven by Marquis James

"The Raven" is a historical biography that focuses on the life of Sam Houston, a key figure in the history of Texas. The book provides a comprehensive account of Houston's life, from his childhood spent with the Cherokee Indians, his military career, his time as governor of Tennessee, his significant role in the Texas Revolution, to his tenure as the President of the Republic of Texas. The narrative is enriched with personal anecdotes, political intrigue, and detailed descriptions of historical events, offering readers an in-depth understanding of this influential character and the era he lived in.

Charles W. Eliot by Henry James

This biography delves into the life and career of Charles W. Eliot, an influential figure in American education who served as the president of Harvard University for forty years. The book provides an in-depth look at Eliot's progressive educational philosophies, his efforts to transform Harvard into a leading research university, and his significant impact on American higher education. The author also explores Eliot's personal life, highlighting his character, values, and the experiences that shaped his approach to education.

Theodore Roosevelt by Henry F. Pringle

This biography provides a detailed account of the life of Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States. It delves into his personal and political life, shedding light on his progressive policies, his role in the Spanish-American War, his conservation efforts, and his post-presidential career. The book also explores Roosevelt's personality, his relationships, and his impact on American history, offering a comprehensive view of this influential figure.

Grover Cleveland by Allan Nevins

This biography provides an in-depth look at Grover Cleveland's life, his political career, and his two non-consecutive terms as President of the United States. The author delves into Cleveland's personal life, his rise in politics, his fiscal conservatism, and his commitment to reform and honesty. The book also examines the various challenges and controversies he faced during his presidency, including his opposition to high tariffs and imperialism, his support for the gold standard, and his struggle with the economic depression of the 1890s.

John Hay by Tyler Dennett

"John Hay" is a comprehensive biography that delves into the life and career of an esteemed American statesman, diplomat and private secretary to Abraham Lincoln. The book provides an in-depth exploration of Hay's role in shaping American foreign policy, notably his significant contributions during the Open Door Policy and the Panama Canal negotiations. It also sheds light on his personal life, relationships, and his journey from a humble background to becoming one of the most influential figures in American history.

R. E. Lee by Douglas Southall Freeman

"R. E. Lee" is a comprehensive biography that provides a detailed account of the life of the famed Confederate General Robert E. Lee. The book dives deep into his personal life, his military strategies, and his role in the American Civil War, offering a balanced and nuanced portrayal of Lee. It also explores his relationships, his character, and his post-war life, giving readers a well-rounded understanding of this significant figure in American history.

The Thought and Character of William James by Ralph Barton Perry

This book is an in-depth exploration of the life and philosophy of William James, a prominent psychologist and philosopher. The author delves into James' personal life, his upbringing, and his intellectual development, providing a comprehensive analysis of his philosophical beliefs, theories, and contributions to pragmatism. The book also offers a detailed examination of James' thoughts on subjects such as religion, psychology, and metaphysics. It serves as a valuable resource for those interested in understanding the mind and character of this influential thinker.

Hamilton Fish by Allan Nevins

This biography delves into the life of Hamilton Fish, a prominent political figure in the 19th century who served as a Governor of New York, a United States Senator, and U.S. Secretary of State. The book explores his significant contributions to American politics, including his efforts to establish the Alabama Claims, his role in the annexation of the Dominican Republic, and his work to maintain peace during the controversial 1876 presidential election. It provides an in-depth look at Fish's political career, personal life, and the historical context in which he operated.

Pedlar's Progress by Odell Shepard

"Pedlar's Progress" is a historical fiction novel that follows the life of a peddler in the early 19th century. The protagonist travels across America, selling his wares and engaging with a variety of characters along the way. As he navigates through different towns and landscapes, he experiences and observes the changing culture, economics, and politics of the time. The book provides a unique perspective on the early American experience, highlighting the struggles and triumphs of everyday people.

The Life of Andrew Jackson by Marquis James

This biography provides a detailed account of the life of Andrew Jackson, the seventh President of the United States, from his early childhood to his presidency. It explores his military career, his controversial presidency, his turbulent personal life, and his lasting impact on American politics and society. The book offers an in-depth look at his role in the War of 1812, his contentious relationship with the Bank of the United States, and his controversial policies regarding Native American tribes.

Benjamin Franklin by Carl Van Doren

This biography provides a comprehensive look at the life of Benjamin Franklin, a prominent figure in American history. The book delves into Franklin's diverse roles as a writer, scientist, inventor, diplomat, and statesman, providing a detailed account of his significant contributions, from his experiments with electricity to his role in drafting the U.S. Constitution. It offers a balanced portrayal of Franklin, highlighting not only his accomplishments but also his flaws and contradictions.

Woodrow Wilson, Life and Letters by Ray Stannard Baker

This book provides a detailed account of the life and letters of Woodrow Wilson, the 28th President of the United States. It explores Wilson's personal life, his political career, his ideologies, and his significant contributions to American history. The author uses Wilson's letters as a primary source, offering a unique insight into the former president's thoughts, feelings, and motivations. The narrative presents a comprehensive and intimate portrait of Wilson, from his early years to his time in the White House, and his post-presidential years.

Johnathan Edward by Ola Elizabeth Winslow

This book explores the life and work of Jonathan Edwards, a prominent American preacher, theologian, and missionary during the 18th century. The author delves into Edwards' personal life, his teachings, his role in the Great Awakening, and his significant influence on American Protestantism. The book also provides a comprehensive look at the social and religious climate of the time, offering readers a deeper understanding of Edwards' impact and legacy.

Crusader in Crinoline by Forrest Wilson

"Crusader in Crinoline" is a biography that tells the story of a woman named Hetty Cary, who was a prominent figure during the Civil War era. Known for her beauty and charm, she was also a staunch supporter of the Confederacy, using her social status to influence those around her. The book provides an in-depth look at her life, her role in the war, and the impact she had on the people she encountered.

Admiral of the Ocean Sea by Samuel Eliot Morison

This book is a comprehensive biography of Christopher Columbus, providing an in-depth exploration of his life, voyages, and discoveries. It delves into his navigation skills, his interactions with indigenous people, and his role in the colonization of the New World. The author, a renowned historian, combines historical facts with a narrative style, offering a detailed account of Columbus's expeditions, his struggles, and his achievements, thus painting a vivid picture of this complex and controversial figure in history.

The American Leonardo: The Life of Samuel F B. Morse by Carleton Mabee

This book is a comprehensive biography of Samuel F. B. Morse, a renowned American inventor and artist. It provides an in-depth look into Morse's life, detailing his contributions to the world, including the invention of the telegraph and the Morse code. The book also explores his lesser-known career as a painter, his involvement in politics, his personal life, and the struggles he faced along his journey. The narrative offers a balanced view of Morse, acknowledging his genius while also highlighting his flaws and controversies.

George Bancroft: Brahmin Rebel by Russel Blaine Nye

"George Bancroft: Brahmin Rebel" is a comprehensive biography that examines the life and career of George Bancroft, a prominent historian and statesman in 19th-century America. The book explores Bancroft's multifaceted roles as a historian, diplomat, and politician, his contribution to American education, and his influence on the development of American historical writing. It also delves into his personal life, his Brahmin background, and his rebellious nature that often put him at odds with his contemporaries.

Son of the Wilderness by Linnie Marsh Wolfe

"Son of the Wilderness" is a biography that chronicles the life and accomplishments of a renowned naturalist and conservationist. The book explores his early years growing up in the harsh wilderness, the experiences and influences that shaped his passion for nature, and his tireless efforts in advocating for the preservation of natural landscapes. The book also highlights his instrumental role in the establishment of the National Park Service and his enduring legacy in the field of environmental conservation.

The Autobiography of William Allen White by William Allen White

This memoir offers a detailed account of the life of a renowned American newspaper editor, author, and leader of the Progressive movement. It chronicles his experiences from his humble beginnings in Kansas, his rise to prominence in journalism, his political involvement, and his personal relationships. The book provides a unique insight into the author's views on significant historical events and figures, his dedication to the improvement of society, and his belief in the power of the press.

Forgotten First Citizen: John Bigelow by Margaret Clapp

"Forgotten First Citizen: John Bigelow" is a comprehensive biography of John Bigelow, a significant yet underappreciated figure in 19th-century American history. The book traces Bigelow's life from his humble beginnings to his influential roles as a journalist, diplomat, and statesman. It details his contributions to the abolitionist movement, his service as the U.S. Minister to France during the Civil War, and his efforts to establish the New York Public Library. The biography paints a vivid portrait of a man who was deeply committed to public service and intellectual pursuits, and whose legacy has been largely overlooked.

Roosevelt and Hopkins by Robert E. Sherwood

"Roosevelt and Hopkins" is a detailed exploration of the relationship between President Franklin D. Roosevelt and his closest advisor, Harry Hopkins, during World War II. The book provides an inside look at the political maneuverings and decision-making processes of the American administration during this crucial period. It paints a vivid picture of the complex personalities of these two men and their roles in shaping the U.S.'s response to the global conflict.

John Quincy Adams and the Foundations of American Foreign Policy by Samuel Flagg Bemis

The book is a comprehensive biography of John Quincy Adams, focusing on his significant role in shaping American foreign policy. It details Adams' early years, his time as a diplomat in Europe, his tenure as Secretary of State under James Monroe, and his presidency. The book also provides an in-depth analysis of Adams' philosophy and strategy in foreign affairs, particularly his vision of America as a beacon of liberty and his efforts to establish the country as a dominant force in the Western Hemisphere.

John C. Calhoun: American Portrait by Margaret Louise Coit

This biography provides a comprehensive view of John C. Calhoun, an influential American statesman and political theorist during the first half of the 19th century. It delves into his life, his role as a leader in the Democratic party, his service as Vice President to both John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson, and his strong advocacy for states' rights and slavery. The book also explores his complex personality, his political philosophies and his impact on the shape of the American nation.

Charles Evans Hughes by Merlo J. Pusey

This biography provides an in-depth look at the life and career of Charles Evans Hughes, a prominent figure in American politics during the early 20th century. It explores his roles as governor of New York, U.S. Secretary of State, Associate Justice and Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, and unsuccessful Republican candidate for President in 1916. The book offers valuable insights into Hughes' political philosophy, his contributions to constitutional law, and his influence on American foreign policy.

Edmund Pendleton 1721–1803 by David J. Mays

"Edmund Pendleton 1721–1803" is a comprehensive biography of the influential Virginian lawyer, politician, and judge. The book delves into the life of Pendleton, detailing his significant roles in the American Revolution and the founding of the United States. His contributions to the drafting of legal frameworks, his role in the Continental Congress, and his influence on the U.S. Constitution are all highlighted. The book also explores Pendleton's personal life and his enduring legacy in American history.

The Spirit of St. Louis by Charles Lindbergh

This book is a detailed personal account of a historic transatlantic flight in 1927 by a young aviator. The narrative describes the meticulous planning, the dangerous journey, and the worldwide acclaim that followed. The pilot’s courage, skill, and determination, along with his fascination with science and his love for flying, are vividly portrayed in this captivating memoir.

The Taft Story by William S. White

"The Taft Story" is a comprehensive biography of Robert A. Taft, a prominent Republican senator known for his conservative views and his influence in the mid-20th century American politics. The book provides an in-depth look into Taft's personal life, his political career, his unsuccessful presidential campaigns, and his notable contributions to the U.S. foreign and domestic policies. The author also explores Taft's political philosophy, his leadership style, and the impact of his legacy on the Republican Party.

Benjamin Henry Latrobe by Talbot Faulkner Hamlin

This biography provides a detailed look into the life and works of Benjamin Henry Latrobe, a significant figure in early American architecture. The book discusses Latrobe's contributions to the design of the United States Capitol, the Baltimore Basilica, and other notable buildings, as well as his role in improving U.S. infrastructure through his work on waterworks systems. It also delves into his personal life, including his relationships, struggles, and the impact of his work on his contemporaries and future generations of architects.

Profiles in Courage by John F. Kennedy

This book highlights the stories of eight U.S. Senators who displayed immense courage and integrity in the face of pressure from their parties and constituents. The author examines their acts of bravery and principle, often leading to severe consequences in their personal and political lives. The book aims to inspire readers with historical examples of political courage, emphasizing the importance of individual action for the collective good.

George Washington by Douglas Southall Freeman

This book offers a comprehensive biography of George Washington, delving into his life from his early years, his role in the French and Indian War, his leadership during the American Revolution, and his presidency. The author meticulously details Washington's military strategies, political maneuvers, and personal beliefs, painting a vivid picture of the man who became the first president of the United States. The book also provides an insight into Washington's private life, his relationships, and his struggles, presenting him as a flesh-and-blood human being rather than a historical figure.

Woodrow Wilson, American Prophet by Arthur Walworth

This book provides an in-depth exploration of the life and presidency of Woodrow Wilson, highlighting his religious upbringing and how it influenced his political philosophy and decisions. It details his early life, his time as a scholar and university president, and his tenure as the 28th President of the United States, focusing on his role in leading the country through World War I and his efforts to establish the League of Nations. The book also examines Wilson's progressive domestic policies and his vision for a new world order based on democracy and cooperation.

John Paul Jones by Samuel Eliot Morison

This book provides an in-depth biography of John Paul Jones, a Scottish-American naval hero during the American Revolutionary War. The author recounts Jones' life, from his early years in Scotland, his journey to America, his significant contributions to the U.S. Navy, to his later years in France. The book provides an insightful look into his naval strategies, his leadership style, and his tenacity which earned him recognition as a significant figure in American history.

Charles Sumner and the Coming of the Civil War by David Donald

This book provides an in-depth look at the life and political career of Charles Sumner, a prominent abolitionist and U.S. Senator during the years leading up to the American Civil War. It explores Sumner's passionate advocacy for the abolition of slavery, his role in the formation of the Republican party, and his influence on American politics during this turbulent period in history. The book also includes a detailed account of the infamous incident in which Sumner was physically attacked on the Senate floor by a pro-slavery congressman, an event that further escalated tensions between the North and South.

John Keats by Walter Jackson Bate

This book is a comprehensive biography of the English Romantic poet, John Keats. It delves into Keats's life, his relationships, his struggles with illness, and his development as a poet. The author provides a detailed analysis of Keats's poetry and letters, revealing the depth of his passion, his intellectual curiosity, and his commitment to creating poetry that was 'a living thing'. The book also explores the social, political, and cultural context of Keats's life, providing a rich understanding of the man and his work.

Henry Adams by Ernest Samuels

This biography provides an in-depth look at the life of Henry Adams, a prominent American historian and member of the Adams political family. It delves into his personal experiences, relationships, and intellectual pursuits, offering a comprehensive view of his contributions to American literature and history. The book also explores his complex personality and his struggles with depression, providing a humanizing portrayal of this influential figure.

A Thousand Days by Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr

"A Thousand Days" is a comprehensive account of the presidency of John F. Kennedy, written by a close aide who had firsthand knowledge and access to the inner workings of the administration. The book delves into the policies, decisions, and the personal and political challenges faced by Kennedy during his short-lived presidency. It offers an in-depth analysis of his domestic and foreign policies, including the Cuban Missile Crisis, the civil rights movement, and his efforts to combat poverty. It also provides an intimate portrait of Kennedy as a person, shedding light on his personal life, character, and leadership style.

Mr. Clemens and Mark Twain by Justin Kaplan

This biography offers a dual portrait of Samuel Clemens, the man from Missouri, and Mark Twain, the literary icon. It delves into Clemens' personal life, his struggles, and his successes, as well as his transformation into Mark Twain, the witty and insightful author known worldwide. The book provides a comprehensive view of the man behind the pen, detailing his childhood, his work as a riverboat pilot, his travels, his family life, and his career as a writer.

Memoirs by George Frost Kennan

This memoir offers an intimate look into the life and career of a prominent American diplomat and historian, known for his significant role in shaping US foreign policy during the Cold War. The book provides a detailed account of his experiences in various diplomatic posts, his influence in developing the policy of containment against the Soviet Union, his views on nuclear weapons, and his critique of American foreign policy. It also shares personal reflections on his family, education, and personal life, giving readers a comprehensive understanding of his life and work.

The Man From New York: John Quinn and His Friends by Benjamin Lawrence Reid

"The Man From New York: John Quinn and His Friends" is a detailed biography of John Quinn, an influential lawyer, art collector, and patron of the arts in early 20th century New York. The book explores Quinn's relationships with key figures in the art and literary worlds, including W.B. Yeats, Ezra Pound, and Pablo Picasso. It also delves into his role in shaping modernism and his impact on the cultural and artistic landscape of the time.

Huey Long by Thomas Williams

This biography provides an in-depth look at the life and political career of Huey Long, a charismatic and controversial figure who served as the Governor of Louisiana and a U.S. Senator during the early 20th century. The book explores Long's populist policies, his dictatorial tendencies, and the corruption scandals that marked his time in office. Despite his controversial reign, Long remains a significant figure in American history for his efforts to uplift the poor and challenge the wealthy elites.

Robert Frost: The Years of Triumph, 1915–1938 by Lawrence Thompson

This biography chronicles the life of renowned American poet Robert Frost during the years of 1915 to 1938, a period marked by his rise to international fame. The book explores Frost's personal life, his relationships with family and friends, and his struggles with mental illness, all while tracing his poetic development. It also delves into his experiences living in England and New England, his teaching career, and his four Pulitzer Prizes for poetry.

Eleanor and Franklin by Joseph P. Lash

"Eleanor and Franklin" is an intimate biography that explores the complex and enduring relationship between Eleanor Roosevelt and her husband, President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The book delves into their personal lives, their political accomplishments, and their individual and shared struggles. It offers a unique look into their marriage, their influential roles during a significant period in American history, and their lasting impact on the world.

Luce and His Empire by W. A. Swanberg

"Luce and His Empire" is a biography that provides a comprehensive look into the life of a media mogul who founded a major weekly news magazine. The book delves into his personal life, his business strategies, and his influence on American journalism. The narrative also explores the mogul's conservative political views and his belief in the United States' role as a global leader, shedding light on how these perspectives shaped the content and tone of his media empire.

O'Neill, Son and Artist by Louis Sheaffer

"O'Neill, Son and Artist" is a comprehensive biography that explores the life and career of a renowned playwright. The book delves into his tumultuous relationships, struggles with alcoholism, and his battle with a debilitating illness, all of which significantly influenced his work. The narrative also provides an in-depth analysis of his plays, offering readers a greater understanding of his contribution to the world of theater.

A Prince of Our Disorder: The Life of T E. Lawrence by John E. Mack

This biography provides a comprehensive look into the life of T.E. Lawrence, a British archaeologist, army officer, diplomat, and writer renowned for his role in the Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire during World War I. The book delves into Lawrence's complex personality, his struggles with identity and his quest for personal growth amidst the backdrop of war, politics and diplomacy. It provides an in-depth analysis of his experiences and their impact on his psychological state, revealing the man behind the legend.

Days of Sorrow and Pain: Leo Baeck and the Berlin Jews by Leonard Baker

This book offers an in-depth account of Leo Baeck, a prominent Rabbi who served as a spiritual leader for the Jewish community in Berlin during the rise of Nazism. The narrative explores Baeck's efforts to maintain the dignity and faith of his community amidst the horrors of the Holocaust, his eventual internment in a concentration camp, and his post-war role as a representative for the survivors of the Holocaust. The book provides a poignant reflection on a dark period in history, highlighting the resilience of the human spirit in the face of extreme adversity.

Peter the Great: His Life and World by Robert K. Massie

The book is a detailed biography of Peter the Great, the Tsar of Russia from 1682 until his death in 1725. It explores his life, his reign, and the profound impact he had on Russia and the world. The book delves into his efforts to modernize Russia, his military campaigns, his efforts to expand Russia's territory, and his creation of a new capital, St. Petersburg. It also examines his personal life, including his marriages, his children, and his complex personality. The book paints a vivid picture of a man who was a towering figure in Russian history and a transformative leader.

Grant: A Biography by William S. McFeely

This biography provides an in-depth look into the life of Ulysses S. Grant, the 18th President of the United States and a commanding general during the Civil War. The book explores Grant's military career, his presidency, and his personal life, including his struggles with alcoholism. The author presents a balanced view of Grant, highlighting both his achievements and his flaws, and offers a detailed account of his role in shaping the United States during a critical period in its history.

Growing Up by Russell Baker

"Growing Up" is a memoir that recounts the author's experiences growing up in America during the Great Depression and World War II. The author shares his journey from a poverty-stricken childhood in Virginia to becoming a successful journalist in New York. The narrative is filled with engaging anecdotes about his family, particularly his strong-willed mother, and the struggles they faced during these challenging times. The memoir is an exploration of the author's family history, personal growth, and the socio-political landscape of mid-20th century America.

Booker T. Washington: The Wizard of Tuskegee, 1901–1915 by Louis R. Harlan

This book delves into the life and influence of Booker T. Washington during his time as the head of Tuskegee Institute from 1901 to 1915. The narrative explores Washington's political and social strategies, as well as his controversial policies, as he navigated the complexities of post-Reconstruction America. It also examines his relationships with key figures of the era, his efforts to promote African American education and economic self-reliance, and his enduring legacy in the fight for civil rights.

The Life and Times of Cotton Mather by Kenneth Silverman

This biography delves into the life of Cotton Mather, a prominent figure in colonial New England's Puritan society. It explores his role in the infamous Salem witch trials, his efforts to reconcile science and religion, and his deep-seated belief in the supernatural. The book also examines Mather's personal life, highlighting his relationships, health struggles, and his own internal conflicts between faith and reason. It provides an in-depth look at a man often seen as a symbol of the rigid and superstitious early American mindset.

Louise Bogan: A Portrait by Elizabeth Frank

"Louise Bogan: A Portrait" is a comprehensive biography of the renowned American poet, Louise Bogan. The book explores Bogan's personal life, her struggles with mental health, her complex relationships, and her career as a poet. It provides a deep insight into Bogan's life, her poetry, and her role as a critic for The New Yorker, highlighting her contributions to American literature. The book also discusses the challenges Bogan faced as a woman in a male-dominated literary world and how she overcame them.

Bearing the Cross: Martin Luther King Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference by David J. Garrow

"Bearing the Cross: Martin Luther King Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference" is a comprehensive biography of Martin Luther King Jr., focusing on his leadership role in the Civil Rights Movement. The book provides an in-depth analysis of King's philosophy, political strategies, and his relationship with the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. It also explores King's personal struggles, his moral courage, and his unwavering commitment to nonviolent protest in the face of extreme opposition. The book is based on extensive research, including interviews with King's closest associates, government investigations, and surveillance records.

Oscar Wilde by Richard Ellmann

This biography provides an in-depth look at the life of renowned playwright, poet, and novelist, Oscar Wilde. It covers his rise to fame, his relationships, his trial for homosexuality, and his time in prison. The book also delves into his works, philosophies, and the societal norms of his time. It presents a comprehensive and detailed account of Wilde's life, his wit, and his tragic downfall.

Machiavelli in Hell by Sebastian de Grazia

"Machiavelli in Hell" is a comprehensive biography that explores the life and works of a renowned political theorist, presenting him as a profound ethical thinker who fought to uphold high moral standards and human dignity. The book delves into his life as a civil servant, political theorist, and playwright, and the many controversies that surrounded him. The author also scrutinizes the philosopher's infamous reputation, arguing that it is largely undeserved and distorted by historical misinterpretations.

Jackson Pollock: An American Saga by Steven Naifeh , Gregory White Smith

This biography delves into the life and career of famed American artist, Jackson Pollock. It explores his personal struggles, his relationships, and his development as an artist, offering a comprehensive and intimate look at his life. The book also provides an analysis of Pollock's work and its impact on the art world, as well as the cultural and political context in which he lived and worked.

Fortunate Son: The Autobiography of Lewis B. Puller Jr. by Lewis B. Puller

This autobiography chronicles the life of Lewis B. Puller Jr., a decorated Marine who served in the Vietnam War. The narrative explores his experiences in the war, the severe injuries he sustained that led to the amputation of his legs, and his subsequent struggles with depression and alcoholism. Despite these challenges, Puller displays resilience and determination, eventually becoming a successful lawyer and advocate for veterans' rights. His story is a testament to the human spirit's ability to overcome adversity.

Truman by David McCullough

This biography offers an in-depth examination of the life and presidency of Harry S. Truman, the 33rd President of the United States. The book covers his humble beginnings in Missouri, his service in World War I, his political ascension, and his unexpected presidency following the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt. The narrative also delves into his controversial decisions such as the use of atomic bombs on Japan and his handling of the Cold War, providing a comprehensive and balanced view of Truman's leadership and legacy.

Harriet Beecher Stowe: A Life by Joan D. Hedrick

This book is a comprehensive biography of Harriet Beecher Stowe, the renowned author of "Uncle Tom's Cabin". It delves into her personal life, her family upbringing, her marriage, and her relationships with her children. The book also explores her fervent abolitionist beliefs, her writing career, and the impact of her work on the American Civil War. It paints a vivid picture of Stowe's life and times, providing an in-depth look at her contributions to American literature and social reform.

God by Jack Miles

This book offers a unique literary and character analysis of the Christian God as depicted in the Old Testament. The author explores God's evolution from creator to destroyer, from distant authority to intimate friend, and finally to loving husband. The book presents God as a dynamic character, whose transformation is a central theme in the biblical narrative. The author uses a blend of theology, literary analysis, and philosophy to present a fresh and engaging interpretation of the Bible.

Angela's Ashes: A Memoir by Frank McCourt

This memoir is a profound and heart-wrenching account of the author's impoverished childhood in Limerick, Ireland, during the 1930s and 1940s. The story is filled with tales of survival in the face of extreme poverty, an alcoholic father, a struggling mother, and the deaths of three siblings. Despite the harsh circumstances, the narrative is infused with a sense of humor and hope, demonstrating the resilience of the human spirit.

Personal History by Katharine Graham

"Personal History" is an autobiography of a woman who inherited a media empire, The Washington Post, following her husband's suicide. The book explores her journey from a privileged yet sheltered upbringing to leading one of the most influential newspapers in the United States. It provides an intimate look into her personal life, including her struggles with self-confidence and her role in the coverage of significant historical events such as the Pentagon Papers and the Watergate scandal.

Lindbergh by A. Scott Berg

This biography provides a comprehensive look at the life of Charles Lindbergh, the famous aviator who made the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927. The book delves into his personal life, including his marriage to Anne Morrow Lindbergh, the tragic kidnapping and murder of their son, his controversial views on race and his involvement with the America First Committee, which opposed U.S. entry into World War II. It also explores his scientific contributions, such as his work in the field of aviation and his involvement in the development of the artificial heart.

W.E.B. Dubois : Biography of a Race, 1868–1919 by David Levering Lewis

This biography provides an in-depth look into the life of W.E.B. Dubois, a prominent African-American sociologist, historian, and civil rights activist. The book traces Dubois' life from his birth in 1868 to 1919, detailing his upbringing, education, and his significant contributions to the civil rights movement. It offers a comprehensive portrait of his ideologies, personal struggles, and his tireless fight for racial equality, making it an essential read for those interested in American history and race relations.

Look Homeward, Angel by Thomas Wolfe

The novel tells the story of Eugene Gant, a brilliant and restless young man whose passion for a greater intellectual life shapes his adolescent years in rural North Carolina. Eugene's story is a deeply personal reflection of the author's own life, filled with vivid, poetic descriptions of the North Carolina landscape. The narrative explores themes of family, ambition, and the desire for a life beyond the confines of a small town.

The First Tycoon: The Epic Life of Cornelius Vanderbilt by T. J. Stiles

This biography provides a detailed account of the life of Cornelius Vanderbilt, one of the most influential and respected business magnates of the 19th century. Starting his career as a humble ferry operator, Vanderbilt eventually built a vast empire spanning the shipping and railroad industries, becoming one of the wealthiest people in American history. The book not only explores Vanderbilt's business achievements, but also delves into his personal life, revealing a complex and often controversial character.

Washington: A Life by Ron Chernow

This biography provides a comprehensive and balanced account of the life of the first U.S. president, from his childhood in Virginia, through his military career in the French and Indian War and the American Revolution, to his two terms as president. The book offers an in-depth exploration of his complex character, his relationships with his family and contemporaries, his ownership of slaves, and his role in shaping the country's political and social structures. It also sheds new light on his leadership style, his visionary ideas, and his enduring influence on American history and culture.

George F. Kennan: An American Life by John Lewis Gaddis

This biography provides an in-depth look at the life of George F. Kennan, an influential American diplomat and historian during the Cold War. It explores his role in shaping American foreign policy, including his advocacy for a "policy of containment" towards the Soviet Union. The book also delves into Kennan's personal life, his philosophical beliefs, and his later criticisms of American policy, offering a comprehensive portrait of a complex and significant figure in 20th-century history.

The Black Count: Glory, Revolution, Betrayal, and the Real Count of Monte Cristo by Tom Reiss

This book tells the true story of General Alex Dumas, a man of mixed race who rose to power in France during the French Revolution. Despite his achievements and contributions, Dumas faced severe racial discrimination and was eventually imprisoned. His life and experiences served as inspiration for his son, who became a famous novelist. The book explores themes of race, class, and the struggle for equality, providing a fascinating look at a lesser-known figure in French history.

Margaret Fuller: A New American Life by Megan Marshall

This biography explores the life of Margaret Fuller, a pioneering feminist, journalist, and women's rights advocate in the 19th century. The book traces her journey from her upbringing in Massachusetts, her role in the transcendentalist movement, her work as a foreign correspondent for the New York Tribune, to her tragic death in a shipwreck. The narrative provides an in-depth look at Fuller's personal struggles, her intellectual pursuits, and her groundbreaking achievements in a male-dominated society.

The Pope and Mussolini by David I. Kertzer

This book delves into the secret relationship between Pope Pius XI and the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini. The narrative reveals how each man relied on the other to consolidate his power and achieve his political goals, ultimately leading to the Vatican’s endorsement of the Fascist regime. The author uses newly available sources from the Vatican archives to illuminate this dark chapter in the history of the Catholic Church and Italy.

Barbarian Days: A Surfing Life by William Finnegan

"Barbarian Days: A Surfing Life" is a memoir that chronicles the author's lifelong passion for surfing. The book takes readers on a journey from the author's childhood in California and Hawaii to his travels around the world in search of the perfect wave. Along the way, he experiences diverse cultures, faces danger and adventure, and examines his own character and motivations. The memoir is not just about surfing, but also a reflection on relationships, self-discovery, and the irresistible pull of the ocean.

Pulitzer Prize , 107 Books

The Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography has been presented since 1917 for a distinguished biography or autobiography by an American author.

This list has a weight of 1% . To learn more about what this means please visit the Rankings page .

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Awards Archive

Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

2019 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The New Negro: The Life of Alain Locke

Jeffrey c. stewart, 2018 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Prairie Fires: The American Dreams of Laura Ingalls Wilder

Caroline fraser, 2017 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Return: Fathers, Sons and the Land in Between

Hisham matar, 2016 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Barbarian Days: A Surfing Life

William finnegan, 2015 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Pope and Mussolini: The Secret History of Pius XI and the Rise of Fascism in Europe

David i. kertzer, 2014 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Margaret Fuller: A New American Life

Megan marshall, 2013 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Black Count: Glory, Revolution, Betrayal, and the Real Count of Monte Cristo

2012 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

George F. Kennan: An American Life

John lewis gaddis, 2011 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Washington: A Life

Ron chernow, 2010 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The First Tycoon: The Epic Life of Cornelius Vanderbilt

T.j. stiles, 2009 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

American Lion: Andrew Jackson in the White House

Jon meacham, 2008 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Eden’s Outcasts: The Story of Louisa May Alcott and Her Father

John matteson, 2007 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Most Famous Man in America: The Biography of Henry Ward Beecher

Debby applegate, 2006 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer

Kai bird and martin j. sherwin, 2005 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

de Kooning: An American Master

Mark stevens and annalyn swan, 2004 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Khrushchev: The Man and His Era

William taubman, 2003 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Master of the Senate: The Years of Lyndon Johnson

Robert a. caro, 2002 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

David McCullough

2001 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

W. E. B. Du Bois: The Fight for Equality and the American Century 1919-1963

David levering lewis, 2000 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Vera, Mrs. Vladimir Nabokov

Stacy schiff, 1999 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

A. Scott Berg

1998 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Personal History

Katharine graham, 1997 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Angela’s Ashes: A Memoir

Frank mccourt, 1996 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

God: A Biography

1995 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Harriet Beecher Stowe: A Life

Joan d. hedrick, 1994 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

W. E. B. Du Bois: Biography of a Race, 1868–1919

1993 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

1992 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Fortunate Son: The Autobiography of Lewis B. Puller Jr.

Lewis b. puller, 1991 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Jackson Pollock: An American Saga

Steven naifeh and gregory white smith, 1990 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Machiavelli in Hell

Sebastian de grazia, 1989 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Oscar Wilde

Richard ellmann, 1988 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Look Homeward: A Life of Thomas Wolfe

David herbert donald, 1987 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Bearing the Cross: Martin Luther King Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference

David j. garrow, 1986 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Louise Bogan: A Portrait

Elizabeth frank, 1985 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Life and Times of Cotton Mather

Kenneth silverman, 1984 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Booker T. Washington: The Wizard of Tuskegee, 1901–1915

Louis r. harlan, 1983 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Russell Baker

1982 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Grant: A Biography

William s. mcfeely, 1981 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Peter the Great: His Life and World

Robert k. massie, 1980 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt

Edmund morris, 1979 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Days of Sorrow and Pain: Leo Baeck and the Berlin Jews

Leonard baker, 1978 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Samuel Johnson

Walter jackson bate, 1977 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

A Prince of Our Disorder: The Life of T. E. Lawrence

John e. mack, 1976 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Edith Wharton: A Biography

R. w. b. lewis, 1975 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York

Robert caro, 1974 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

O’Neill, Son and Artist

Louis sheaffer, 1973 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Luce and His Empire

W. a. swanberg, 1972 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Eleanor and Franklin

Joseph p. lash, 1971 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Robert Frost: The Years of Triumph, 1915–1938,

Lawrance thompson, 1970 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Thomas Harry Williams

1969 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Man From New York: John Quinn and His Friends

Benjamin lawrence reid, 1968 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

George F. Kennan

1967 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Mr. Clemens and Mark Twain

Justin kaplan, 1966 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White House

Arthur m. schlesinger, jr., 1965 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Henry Adams, 3 vols.,

Ernest samuels, 1964 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

1963 Pulitzer Prize – Biography or Autobiography

Henry James

1962 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

No award given

1961 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Charles Sumner and the Coming of the Civil War

David donald, 1960 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

John Paul Jones

Samuel eliot morison, 1959 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Woodrow Wilson, American Prophet

Arthur walworth, 1958 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

George Washington, Volumes I-VII

Douglas southall freeman with john alexander carroll and mary wells ashworth, 1957 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Profiles in Courage

John f. kennedy, 1956 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Benjamin Henry Latrobe

Talbot faulkner hamlin, 1955 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Taft Story

William s. white, 1954 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Spirit of St. Louis

Charles a. lindbergh, 1953 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Edmund Pendleton 1721–1803

David j. mays, 1952 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Charles Evans Hughes

Merlo j. pusey, 1951 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

John C. Calhoun: American Portrait

Margaret louise coit, 1950 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

John Quincy Adams and the Foundations of American Foreign Policy

Samuel flagg bemis, 1949 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Roosevelt and Hopkins

Robert e. sherwood, 1948 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Forgotten First Citizen: John Bigelow

Margaret clapp, 1947 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Autobiography of William Allen White

William allen white, 1946 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Son of the Wilderness: The Life of John Muir

Linnie marsh wolfe, 1945 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

George Bancroft: Brahmin Rebel

Russel blaine nye, 1944 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The American Leonardo: The Life of Samuel F. B. Morse

Carleton mabee, 1943 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Admiral of the Ocean Sea

1942 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Crusader in Crinoline: The Life of Harriet Beecher Stowe

Forrest wilson, 1941 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Jonathan Edwards, 1703–1758: a biography

Ola elizabeth winslow, 1940 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Woodrow Wilson, Life and Letters. Vols. VII and VIII

Ray stannard baker, 1939 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Benjamin Franklin

Carl van doren, 1938 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Andrew Jackson, 2 vols.

Marquis james, 1937 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Hamilton Fish

Allan nevins, 1936 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Thought and Character of William James

Ralph barton perry, 1935 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Douglas S. Freeman

1934 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Tyler Dennett

1933 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Grover Cleveland: A Study in Courage

1932 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Theodore Roosevelt: A Biography

Henry f. pringle, 1931 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Charles W. Eliot, President of Harvard University, 1869–1901

1930 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Raven: A Biography of Sam Houston

1929 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Training of an American: The Earlier Life and Letters of Walter H. Page

Burton j. hendrick, 1928 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The American Orchestra and Theodore Thomas

Charles edward russell, 1927 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Emory Holloway

1926 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Life of Sir William Osler, 2 vols.

Harvey cushing, 1925 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Barrett Wendell and His Letters

M. a. dewolfe howe, 1924 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

From Immigrant to Inventor

Michael i. pupin, 1923 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Life and Letters of Walter H. Page

1922 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

A Daughter of the Middle Border

Hamlin garland, 1921 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Americanization of Edward Bok

1920 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Life of John Marshall, 4 vols.

Albert j. beveridge, 1919 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

The Education of Henry Adams

Henry adams, 1918 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Benjamin Franklin, Self-Revealed

William cabell bruce, 1917 pulitzer prize – biography or autobiography.

Julia Ward Howe

Laura e. richards and maud howe elliott, assisted by florence howe hall.

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Two Carleton alumni earn Pulitzer Prize nominations

Peter Schjeldahl ’64 and Joseph Shapiro ’75 were finalists for 2022 Pulitzer Prizes in criticism and national reporting, respectively.

In May, Columbia University announced the 2022 Pulitzer Prize winners and nominees . Among the finalists are two Carleton alumni, Peter Schjeldahl ’64 and Joseph Shapiro ’75. 

Schjeldahl, who has been an art critic at The New Yorker since 1998, was up for the Pulitzer Prize in Criticism “for accessible and dedicated art criticism that introduces or revisits painters, institutions and movements, offering tender appreciations and unflinching dissents.”

Shapiro, an NPR News Investigations correspondent, joined Eli Hager of The Marshall Project as a finalist duo for the Pulitzer Prize in National Reporting , “for powerful reporting that exposed how local government agencies throughout America quietly pocketed Social Security benefits intended for children in foster care.”

Schjeldahl and Shapiro join multiple Carleton alumni with Pulitzer wins and nominations, including T.J. Stiles ’86, winner of the 2010 Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography and the 2016 Pulitzer Prize for History; Kai Bird ’73, winner of the 2006 Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography; Jonathan Capehart ’89, winner of the 1999 Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Writing as part of the Editorial Board of New York Daily News; Michael Gartner ’60, winner of the 1997 Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Writing; and Catherine Manegold ’77, winner of the 1994 Pulitzer Prize in Spot News Reporting as part of the staff of The New York Times.

“It is extraordinary to win a Pulitzer nomination,” said Robert Strauss ’73, a fellow alum in journalism, “as some years there aren’t any in a category, but to have two from a place that had about 1,000 students when Joe and Peter were there makes those of us in journalism just plain proud.”

“By the way,” Strauss added, “for parents who worry about their kids who have degrees in American studies and English—well, these two are to your worry.”

Ever the humble Carls, neither of the alumni were expecting the nominations.

“I was pleasantly surprised,” Schjeldahl said. “I never really thought I would be in line for it. It was a pleasant shock. But then I’ve been doing it for close to 60 years, and you know, eventually I guess they run out of other people to give it to!”

Schjeldahl left Carleton before earning his diploma, following his restless, artistic spirit by moving to Paris and then New York. He received an honorary doctorate of humane letters from Carleton in 2015 to mark his achievements.

“My daughter told [my grandson] that Papa was going to get an award from the college he dropped out of,” Schjeldahl laughed, “and he said, ‘Wouldn’t they want to keep that a secret?’”

Schjeldahl, now a mainstay in the world of criticism, also has modest beginnings when it comes to discussing art.

“I was a terrible student,” Schjeldahl said, “but I worked my way to newspaper reporter in my early twenties. I was always a poet and fell into the New York poetry world, which at that point was coextensive with the art world. Most of the poets wrote out criticism for art magazines, so I started doing it. People liked how I did it and asked me to do it again, so I did. I educated myself in public, never having taken an art course, which was a very painful way to learn, but you remember the lessons very well, and I’m still at it!”

Shapiro, just as thrilled with his nomination as Schjeldahl, is particularly excited by how his Pulitzer finalist status will magnify the results of his reporting.

“It’s a great honor—especially for a radio guy—to get that recognition from the Pulitzers,” Shapiro said. “Even better, the stories are creating positive change for foster youth. New York City announced it will stop taking survivor’s benefits from foster youth. Other cities and states have taken steps, too.”

Shapiro started writing stories about corruption in foster care benefits in March of 2020. When COVID-19 hit, he put them aside to focus on pandemic news, but returned to them at the start of 2021. He partnered then with Hager and The Marshall Project to dig into what happens to the money many foster kids are meant to be receiving.

“Many children and youth in foster care are entitled to Social Security benefit checks,” Shapiro explained. “But child welfare agencies cash the checks [instead]. It’s an unfair practice but little known, even in child welfare circles. I wanted to do the reporting so people would know about this extra burden we place on foster children, who already face some of the longest odds of any kids.”

Shapiro found that “states and cities… even hire private agencies to figure out which kids are eligible for the checks. Then they apply for them in the child’s name—usually without telling them—and then cash the checks. The money doesn’t get set aside for extras for that child. It goes back to the state or county, usually straight to the general treasury. These kids are, in effect, paying for their own foster care. No other child in foster care gets that bill.”

Shapiro and Hager’s story can be found on The Marshall Project’s website . Schjeldahl’s many nominated works can be found in the Art World section of The New Yorker.

The Pulitzer Prizes were established by Joseph Pulitzer, a Hungarian-American journalist and newspaper publisher, who left money to Columbia University upon his death in 1911. A portion of his bequest was used to found the School of Journalism in 1912 and establish the Pulitzer Prizes, which were first awarded in 1917.

The 19-member Pulitzer Board is comprised of leading journalists or news executives from media outlets across the U.S., as well as five academics or persons in the arts. The dean of Columbia’s journalism school and the administrator of the prizes are non-voting members. The chair rotates annually to the most senior member or members.

Erica Helgerud ’20 is the news and social media manager for Carleton College.

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Here are the winners of the 2023 Pulitzer Prizes

Isabella Gomez Sarmiento

For more than 100 years, the Pulitzer Prizes have been awarded by Columbia University to honor American achievements in journalism, letters and drama, and music. Pulitzers are widely recognized as the most prestigious awards in their field within the United States.

The 107th Pulitzer prizes celebrated journalists across the country. The Associated Press won two awards for its coverage of the war in Ukraine, including the most prestigious of all Pulitzers, the Public Service award.

The Washington Post won two Pulitzers, as did the Los Angeles Times. So did Al.com, Birmingham. Its columnist Kyle Whitmire won the Commentary award for his work analyzing Alabama's confederate heritage. The publication also took home a Local Reporting Pulitzer for its series exposing malfeasance on the part of the local police force. Two awards were given in that category. The other Local Reporting Pulitzer went to Mississippi Today , in Ridgeland, Miss. Reporter Anna Wolfe's reporting revealed a former governor's corruption.

The New York Times won two Pulitzers as well, for International Reporting and for Illustrated Reporting and Commentary.

Caitlin Dickerson, whose reporting career began at NPR, won a Pulitzer for explanatory reporting for her work for The Atlantic . She reported on migrant families separated at the southern border and the abuses many of them suffered.

This year, in an unusual but not unheard of decision, the fiction award went to two books: Demon Copperhead by Barbara Kingsolver and Trust by Hernan Diaz.

Book Reviews

You can't 'trust' this novel. and that's a very good thing.

Many know how George Floyd died. A new biography reveals how he lived

And while the book His Name Is George Floyd: One Man's Life and the Struggle for Racial Justice, by Robert Samuels and Toluse Olorunnipa (Viking) was only a finalist in the biography category, it won a Putlizer in the the General Nonfiction category, almost exactly three years after its subject's murder.

Here are the 2023 winners:

Mississippi Today reporter Anna Wolfe, center, is congratulated Monday by staff sports columnist Rick Cleveland, right, after winning the 2023 Pulitzer Prize for Local Reporting, as her mother, Bethel Wolfe, left, observes, at a celebration in Jackson, Miss. Wolfe was honored for her reporting on a $77 million welfare scandal, the largest embezzlement of federal funds in Mississippi's history. Rogelio V. Solis/AP hide caption

Mississippi Today reporter Anna Wolfe, center, is congratulated Monday by staff sports columnist Rick Cleveland, right, after winning the 2023 Pulitzer Prize for Local Reporting, as her mother, Bethel Wolfe, left, observes, at a celebration in Jackson, Miss. Wolfe was honored for her reporting on a $77 million welfare scandal, the largest embezzlement of federal funds in Mississippi's history.

Prizes in Journalism

Public Service "Awarded to Associated Press for the work of Mystyslav Chernov, Evgeniy Maloletka, Vasilisa Stepanenko and Lori Hinnant, courageous reporting from the besieged city of Mariupol that bore witness to the slaughter of civilians in Russia's invasion of Ukraine."

Breaking News Reporting "Awarded to the Staff of the Los Angeles Times for revealing a secretly recorded conversation among city officials that included racist comments, followed by coverage of the rapidly resulting turmoil and deeply reported pieces that delved further into the racial issues affecting local politics."

Investigative Reporting "Awarded to the Staff of The Wall Street Journal for sharp accountability reporting on financial conflicts of interest among officials at 50 federal agencies, revealing those who bought and sold stocks they regulated and other ethical violations by individuals charged with safeguarding the public's interest."

Explanatory Reporting "Awarded to Caitlin Dickerson of The Atlantic for deeply reported and compelling accounting of the Trump administration policy that forcefully separated migrant children from their parents, resulting in abuses that have persisted under the current administration."

Local Reporting "Awarded to John Archibald, Ashley Remkus, Ramsey Archibald and Challen Stephens of AL.com, Birmingham, for a series exposing how the police force in the town of Brookside preyed on residents to inflate revenue, coverage that prompted the resignation of the police chief, four new laws and a state audit." "Awarded to Anna Wolfe of Mississippi Today, Ridgeland, Miss., for reporting that revealed how a former Mississippi governor used his office to steer millions of state welfare dollars to benefit his family and friends, including NFL quarterback Brett Favre."

National Reporting "Awarded to Caroline Kitchener of The Washington Post, for unflinching reporting that captured the complex consequences of life after Roe v. Wade, including the story of a Texas teenager who gave birth to twins after new restrictions denied her an abortion."

International Reporting "Awarded to the Staff of The New York Times, for their unflinching coverage of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, including an eight-month investigation into Ukrainian deaths in the town of Bucha and the Russian unit responsible for the killings."

Feature Writing "Awarded to Eli Saslow of The Washington Post for evocative individual narratives about people struggling with the pandemic, homelessness, addiction and inequality that collectively form a sharply-observed portrait of contemporary America."

Commentary "Awarded to Kyle Whitmire of AL.com, Birmingham, for measured and persuasive columns that document how Alabama's Confederate heritage still colors the present with racism and exclusion, told through tours of its first capital, its mansions and monuments–and through the history that has been omitted."

Criticism "Awarded to Andrea Long Chu of New York magazine for book reviews that scrutinize authors as well as their works, using multiple cultural lenses to explore some of society's most fraught topics."

Editorial Writing "Awarded to Nancy Ancrum, Amy Driscoll, Luisa Yanez, Isadora Rangel and Lauren Costantino of the Miami Herald for a series of editorials on the failure of Florida public officials to deliver on many taxpayer-funded amenities and services promised to residents over decades."

Illustrated Reporting and Commentary "Awarded to Mona Chalabi, contributor, The New York Times for striking illustrations that combine statistical reporting with keen analysis to help readers understand the immense wealth and economic power of Amazon founder Jeff Bezos."

Breaking News Photography "Awarded to the Photography Staff of Associated Press for unique and urgent images from the first weeks of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, including the devastation of Mariupol after other news organizations left, victims of the targeting of civilian infrastructure and the resilience of the Ukrainian people who were able to flee."

Feature Photography "Awarded to Christina House of the Los Angeles Times for an intimate look into the life of a pregnant 22-year-old woman living on the street in a tent–images that show her emotional vulnerability as she tries and ultimately loses the struggle to raise her child."

Audio Reporting "Awarded to the Staff of Gimlet Media, notably Connie Walker, whose investigation into her father's troubled past revealed a larger story of abuse of hundreds of Indigenous children at an Indian residential school in Canada, including other members of Walker's extended family, a personal search for answers expertly blended with rigorous investigative reporting."

Letters and Drama Prizes

Nazanin Nour (left) and Narges Kalogli in English. DJ Corey Photography/Studio Theatre hide caption

Nazanin Nour (left) and Narges Kalogli in English.

Fiction "Awarded to Demon Copperhead, by Barbara Kingsolver (Harper), a masterful recasting of David Copperfield, narrated by an Appalachian boy whose wise, unwavering voice relates his encounters with poverty, addiction, institutional failures and moral collapse—and his efforts to conquer them."

"Awarded to Trust, by Hernan Diaz (Riverhead Books), a riveting novel set in a bygone America that explores family, wealth and ambition through linked narratives rendered in different literary styles, a complex examination of love and power in a country where capitalism is king."

Iranian-American playwright is set on breaking expectations

Drama "Awarded to English, " by Sanaz Toossi, a quietly powerful play about four Iranian adults preparing for an English language exam in a storefront school near Tehran, where family separations and travel restrictions drive them to learn a new language that may alter their identities and also represent a new life."

History "Awarded to Freedom's Dominion: A Saga of White Resistance to Federal Power, by Jefferson Cowie (Basic Books), a resonant account of an Alabama county in the 19th and 20th centuries shaped by settler colonialism and slavery, a portrait that illustrates the evolution of white supremacy by drawing powerful connections between anti-government and racist ideologies."

Biography "Awarded to G-Man: J. Edgar Hoover and the Making of the American Century, by Beverly Gage (Viking), a deeply researched and nuanced look at one of the most polarizing figures in U.S. history that depicts the longtime FBI director in all his complexity, with monumental achievements and crippling flaws."

Memoir or Autobiography "Awarded to Stay True, by Hua Hsu (Doubleday), an elegant and poignant coming of age account that considers intense, youthful friendships but also random violence that can suddenly and permanently alter the presumed logic of our personal narratives."

Poetry "Awarded to Then the War: And Selected Poems, 2007-2020, by Carl Phillips (Farrar, Straus and Giroux), a masterful collection that chronicles American culture as the country struggles to make sense of its politics, of life in the wake of a pandemic, and of our place in a changing global community."

General Nonfiction "Awarded to His Name Is George Floyd: One Man's Life and the Struggle for Racial Justice, by Robert Samuels and Toluse Olorunnipa (Viking), an intimate, riveting portrait of an ordinary man whose fatal encounter with police officers in 2020 sparked an international movement for social change, but whose humanity and complicated personal story were unknown."

Prize in Music

The debut of 'Omar,' a thoroughly American opera

Awarded to Omar, by Rhiannon Giddens and Michael Abels, premiered on May 27, 2022 at the Spoleto Festival USA in Charleston, S.C., an innovative and compelling opera about enslaved people brought to North America from Muslim countries, a musical work that respectfully represents African as well as African American traditions, expanding the language of the operatic form while conveying the humanity of those condemned to bondage.

Correction May 9, 2023

In a previous version of this story we incorrectly said the Spoleto Festival USA was in Charlotte, S.C. It is in Charleston, S.C.

• Pulitzer Prize
• Rhiannon Giddens

• Nominations
• Disciplines
• Awards Category

Pulitzer Prize

Pulitzer prize for biography or autobiography.

Check all the winners of Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography presented under Pulitzer Prize since 1917 .

Honored for : The Black Count: Glory, Revolution, Betrayal, and the Real Count of Monte Cristo

Nominations 2013 ».

John Lewis Gaddis

Honored for : george f. kennan: an american life, nominations 2012 ».

Ron Chernow

Honored for : washington: a life, nominations 2011 ».

T.J. Stiles

Honored for : the first tycoon: the epic life of cornelius vanderbilt, nominations 2010 ».

Jon Meacham

Honored for : american lion, nominations 2009 ».

John Matteson

Honored for : eden's outcasts: the story of louisa may alcott and her father, nominations 2008 ».

Debby Applegate

Honored for : the most famous man in america: the biography of henry ward beecher, nominations 2007 ».

Kai Bird , Martin J. Sherwin

Honored for : american prometheus: the triumph and tragedy of j. robert oppenheimer, nominations 2006 ».

Mark Stevens , Annalyn Swan

Honored for : de kooning: an american master, nominations 2005 ».

William Taubman

Honored for : khrushchev, nominations 2004 ».

Robert Caro

Honored for : master of the senate: the years of lyndon johnson, nominations 2003 ».

David McCullough

Honored for : john adams, nominations 2002 ».

David Levering Lewis

Honored for : w. e. b. du bois, 1919-1963: the fight for equality and the american century, nominations 2001 ».

Stacy Schiff

Honored for : vera, nominations 2000 ».

A. Scott Berg

Honored for : lindbergh, nominations 1999 ».

Katharine Graham

Honored for : personal history, nominations 1998 ».

Frank McCourt

Honored for : angela's ashes, nominations 1997 ».

Honored for : God: A Biography

Nominations 1996 ».

Joan D. Hedrick

Honored for : harriet beecher stowe, nominations 1995 », honored for : w.e.b. du bois: biography of a race, 1868-1919, nominations 1994 », honored for : truman, nominations 1993 ».

Lewis Burwell Puller, Jr.

Honored for : fortunate son: the autobiography of lewis b. puller jr., nominations 1992 ».

Steven Naifeh , Gregory White Smith

Honored for : jackson pollock: an american saga, nominations 1991 ».

Sebastian de Grazia

Honored for : machiavelli in hell, nominations 1990 ».

Richard Ellmann

Honored for : oscar wilde: biographie, nominations 1989 ».

David Herbert Donald

Honored for : look homeward: a life of thomas wolfe, nominations 1988 ».

David Garrow

Honored for : bearing the cross: martin luther king jr. and the southern christian leadership conference, nominations 1987 ».

Elizabeth Frank

Honored for : louise bogan: a portrait, nominations 1986 ».

Kenneth Silverman

Honored for : the life and times of cotton mather, nominations 1985 ».

Louis R. Harlan

Honored for : booker t. washington: the wizard of tuskegee, nominations 1984 ».

Russell Baker

Honored for : growing up, nominations 1983 ».

William S. McFeely

Honored for : grant: a biography, nominations 1982 ».

Robert K. Massie

Honored for : peter the great: his life and world, nominations 1981 ».

Edmund Morris

Honored for : the rise of theodore roosevelt, nominations 1980 ».

Leonard Baker

Honored for : days of sorrow and pain: leo baeck and the berlin jews.

Walter Jackson Bate

Honored for : samuel johnson.

John E. Mack

Honored for : a prince of our disorder: the life of t e. lawrence.

R. W. B. Lewis

Honored for : edith wharton: a biography, honored for : the power broker.

Louis Sheaffer

Honored for : o'neill, son and artist.

William Andrew Swanberg

Honored for : luce and his empire.

Joseph P. Lash

Honored for : eleanor and franklin.

Lawrence Thompson

Honored for : robert frost.

T. Harry Williams

Honored for : huey long.

Benjamin Lawrence Reid

Honored for : the man from new york: john quinn and his friends.

George F. Kennan

Honored for : memoirs, 1925-1950.

Justin Kaplan

Honored for : mr. clemens and mark twain: a biography.

Arthur Schlesinger, Jr.

Honored for : a thousand days.

Ernest Samuels

Honored for : henry adams, honored for : john keats.

Honored for : Henry James

Honored for : charles sumner and the coming of the civil war.

Samuel Eliot Morison

Honored for : john paul jones.

Arthur Walworth

Honored for : woodrow wilson, american prophet.

Douglas S. Freeman

Honored for : george washington: a biography.

John F. Kennedy

Honored for : profiles in courage.

Talbot Hamlin

Honored for : benjamin henry latrobe.

William Smith White

Honored for : the taft story.

Charles Lindbergh

Honored for : the spirit of st. louis.

David J. Mays

Honored for : edmund pendleton 1721-1803.

Merlo J. Pusey

Honored for : charles evans hughes.

Margaret Coit

Honored for : john c. calhoun: american portrait.

Samuel Flagg Bemis

Honored for : john quincy adams and the foundations of american foreign policy.

Robert E. Sherwood

Honored for : roosevelt and hopkins.

Margaret Clapp

Honored for : forgotten first citizen: john bigelow.

William Allen White

Honored for : the autobiography of william allen white.

Linnie Marsh Wolfe

Honored for : son of the wilderness.

Honored for : George Bancroft: Brahmin Rebel

Carleton Mabee

Honored for : the american leonardo: the life of samuel f b. morse, honored for : admiral of the ocean sea.

Forrest Wilson

Honored for : crusader in crinoline.

Ola Elizabeth Winslow

Honored for : jonathan edwards, 1703-1758.

Ray Stannard Baker

Honored for : woodrow wilson.

Carl Clinton Van Doren

Honored for : benjamin franklin.

Odell Shepard

Honored for : pedlar's progress.

Marquis James

Honored for : the life of andrew jackson.

Allan Nevins

Honored for : hamilton fish.

Ralph Barton Perry

Honored for : the thought and character of william james, honored for : r. e. lee: a biography.

Tyler Dennett

Honored for : john hay, honored for : grover cleveland.

Henry F. Pringle

Honored for : theodore roosevelt.

Henry James

Honored for : charles w. eliot, honored for : the raven.

Burton J. Hendrick

Honored for : the life and letters of walter h. page.

Charles Edward Russell

Honored for : the american orchestra and theodore thomas.

Emory Holloway

Honored for : whitman.

Harvey Williams Cushing

Honored for : the life of sir william osler.

M. A. Dewolfe Howe

Honored for : barrett wendell and his letters.

Mihajlo Idvorski Pupin

Honored for : from immigrant to inventor.

Hamlin Garland

Honored for : a daughter of the middle border.

Edward W. Bok

Honored for : americanization of edward bok.

Albert J. Beveridge

Honored for : the life of john marshall.

Henry Adams

Honored for : the education of henry adams.

William Cabell Bruce

Honored for : benjamin franklin, self-revealed.

Laura E. Richards , Maud Howe Elliott , Florence Hall

Honored for : julia ward howe, 1819-1910, recent awards, the 19th annual panasonic gobel awards : winners announced, shoemaker won wsfa small press award, mcdonald won gaylactic spectrum awards, silvia moreno-garcia and leah bobet won copper cylinder award, winners of the british fantasy awards 2016 were announced, famous awards, youtube videos, award groups.

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