taj mahal ka essay english mein

Taj Mahal Essay

500+ words essay on the taj mahal.

The Taj Mahal is a great Indian monument that attracts thousands of people from all over the world every year. It is located on the bank of the Yamuna River in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh. It is situated around 2.5 km away from the Agra Fort. It is known as the symbol of love as Mughal emperor Shah Jahan built it in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is the best-known and most famous example of Mughal architecture, which combined elements from Islamic and Indian architectural styles. The essay on the Taj Mahal is the most common topic which is asked in the English paper. So, students must go through this essay and try to write their own essay on the Taj Mahal in English.

Taj Mahal: The Symbol of Love

The Taj Mahal is one of the seven wonders of the world. It is recognized as one of the most beautiful structural compositions in the world and was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983. Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal in memory of his honourable and beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, after she passed away. It is said that Shah Jahan gifted the Taj Mahal to his wife. It represents the love and bond of husband and wife and is recognized as the symbol of love. Interestingly, the Taj Mahal is believed to reflect the different moods of Mumtaz because it is pinkish in the morning, milky white in the evening and golden when the moon shines.

Shah Jahan made four promises to his wife when she was alive. These promises include building the Taj, marrying again, visiting the tomb on every death anniversary, and being gentle with his children. After two years, he decided to make a monument to honour the memory of his wife. So, he decided to build an exceptional monument that had never been constructed before. He turned it into a reality by making the Taj Mahal with the effort of 20,000 workers. It took 22 years to complete the construction of the Taj Mahal. It was also suspected that Shah Jahan cut the hands of all the 20,000 workers so that they would never build this type of monument again.

What Makes the Taj Mahal So Special?

The Taj Mahal is termed “the jewel of Muslim art in India”. The architecture of the Taj Mahal has five different main elements. The main gateway of the Taj Mahal is a curved shape and looks beautiful. There comes a beautiful garden after entering through the main gate. The garden has a long pool of water. The garden has beautiful beds of flowers and green trees. The Masjid is located on the left side of the Taj, which is built using red sandstones. The rest house is located on the right side of the Taj; it is named Saqqara Khaana. The Taj Mahal is constructed using 28 different types of precious stones and varieties of marble. It has been structured by combining various architectural styles like Indian, Persian, Islamic and Turkish. The white marbles used in the construction of the Taj Mahal are very expensive, and the architecture is decorated with ornamental gem materials.

The Archaeological Survey of India carries out the management of the Taj Mahal. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in India. Tourists from all over the world visit the place to enjoy the beauty of this monument of love. So, every individual must help in preserving and maintain such an incredible monument.

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Frequently Asked Questions on Taj Mahal Essay

Why is the taj mahal known as the symbol of love.

Taj Mahal was built in the span of 20 years by emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. Thus it is seen as a depiction of love.

Is the Taj Mahal still one of the World’s Wonders?

Yes, the Taj Mahal had constant visitors even during the COVID pandemic season and remains one of the famous World Wonders.

How to write a descriptive and impressive essay?

It is important for a student to use different words while writing essays, as repetitive words can lead to boring content. Students should thus read articles, newspapers, blogs, etc., to improve their vocabulary skills.

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Essay on Taj Mahal for Students and Children

500+ words essay on taj mahal.

Essay on Taj Mahal: Taj Mahal needs no introduction. This monument is on the list of the Seven Wonders of the World . No wonder people swarm in flies all year round to witness the magnificence of his beauty. This monument is located in India in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh. In other words, Taj Mahal marks the excellence of Mughal architecture.

Taj Mahal is one of the main reasons why India is famous. Many people even associate India with Taj Mahal. However, to me, more than the splendid architecture, it is the story behind it that appeals to me the most. This magnificent beauty stands strong as a symbol of the love of a husband to his wife. Moreover, it reminds us of the power of love and how it can set an example for generations to come.

Taj Maha – A Symbol of Love

The renowned Taj Mahal was brought to life by the vision of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan . He got this monument built for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal after she passed away.

To honor the memory of his loving wife, Shah Jahan ordered the finest artisans from all over the world to build it. He wanted to make something that had never been done before for anyone. The emperor wished to give the last gift to his wife whom he loved very much.

Even till date, people sing praises about Shah Jahan’s grand gesture. It makes you believe in love and appreciate it like never before. We also see how under the tomb lies the body of the eternal lovers. Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal are buried next to each other and even after death, they remained side by side.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Making of Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal was declared as a Heritage Site by UNSECO in 1983. What makes this monument so special? Why do people come from all walks of life to witness its magnificence? Taj Mahal is made from white marble. Subsequently, this marble was exported from various countries from all over the world.

Taj Mahal involves a lot of smart architecture. The four pillars that stand in the corners are inclined a little. This was done to prevent the monument from any kind of natural disaster. Shah Jahan spent a hefty amount of money in the making of Taj Mahal.

In addition, we see how the building of this structure required 20,000 workers approximately to get the work completed. Moreover, the architecture of Taj Mahal was inspired by several architecture styles like India, Turkish, Persian and more.

Furthermore, you will see a beautiful fountain in front of the Taj Mahal with water channels. The reflection of the Taj in the water just makes for a mesmerizing view. It looks nothing short of a fairyland. In conclusion, every Indian takes pride in the beauty of the Taj Mahal and its heritage. This monument is famous all over the world. Around 2 to 4 million people come to visit the Taj Mahal every year. The beauty and history of the monument attract people the most and makes it famous all over the world.

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Essay on Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal Essay: Taj Mahal requires no introduction. This structure is one of the world's Seven Wonders of the World. It's no surprise that people swarm in flies every year to see the splendor of his beauty. This monument may be found in the city of Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. In other words , the Taj Mahal is a symbol of Mughal architecture at its best. The Taj Mahal is one of the most recognised landmarks in India. The Taj Mahal is a symbol of India that many people associate with the country. However, the tale behind it, rather than the magnificent architecture, appeals to me the most. This exquisite beauty is a powerful representation of a husband's devotion to his wife. It also serves as a reminder of the power of love and how it might serve as an example for future generations.

The Taj Mahal — A Love Symbol

The Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan's vision brought the world-famous Taj Mahal to life. After his loving wife, Mumtaz Mahal, died, he had this monument made for her.

Shah Jahan commissioned the finest artisans from all over the world to construct it in memory of his devoted wife. He wanted to create something that no one had ever seen before. The emperor wanted to give his wife, whom he adored, one more gift.

People continue to sing accolades for Shah Jahan's magnificent deed. It inspires you to believe in love and cherish it in new ways. We may also observe how the immortal lovers' bodies are buried beneath the tomb. Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal were buried next to each other and remained so long after death.

Taj Mahal Construction

In 1983, UNESCO designated the Taj Mahal as a World Heritage Site. What distinguishes this monument from others? Why do people from all walks of life flock to see its beauty? White marble was used to construct the Taj Mahal. As a result, this marble was exported from a variety of countries around the world.

They started building it in 1630 and finished it about 20 years later. Shah Jahan rejected various concepts before deciding on the Taj Mahal's current structure. The monument's walls are encrusted with precious stones.

The Taj Mahal is a masterpiece of architecture. The four pillars in the corners have a slight inclination to them. This was done to protect the monument from natural disasters. The Taj Mahal was built with a large sum of money by Shah Jahan.

Furthermore, we can see how the construction of this edifice took around 20,000 individuals to finish. Furthermore, the Taj Mahal's architecture was influenced by a variety of architectural traditions, including Indian, Turkish, and Persian.

In addition, there is a lovely fountain with water channels in front of the Taj Mahal. The Taj's reflection in the water creates an enthralling sight. It has the appearance of a fairytale.

To summarize, every Indian is proud of the Taj Mahal's beauty and tradition. This monument is well-known throughout the world. Every year, between 2 and 4 million people visit the Taj Mahal. The monument's beauty and history draw the most visitors and make it famous around the world.

FAQs on Taj Mahal Essay

1. What is the Taj Mahal?

Taj Mahal can be well explained in the essay of the Taj Mahal Essay by Vedantu. It is considered one of the most important and seventh wonders of the world. It is an ancient architectural structure. Taj Mahal was built by Shahjahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz. It is a symbol of love and purity and many tourists visit Agra, India to see the beauty. It is one of the most beautiful monuments and is made with marble and is located on the banks of river Yamuna.

2. What is the significance of the Taj Mahal?

Taj Mahal is one of the world‘s famous monuments that has impeccable beauty and architectural structure. To date, no other architect has been able to build such a beautiful monument. It is a symbol of love and purity that was made for Mumtaz by Shahjahan. The Mogul emperor devoted his love in the form of this beauty for his queen. People from all over the world come to see the monument. To know more about the Taj Mahal, download the PDF from Vedantu on Taj Mahal Essay.

3. Is it easy to write a Taj Mahal Essay?

Writing an essay in English can be difficult for those who cannot read and speak proper English. An essay about the Taj Mahal requires deep research and knowledge about the monument (know the history) and putting the thoughts and views in the English language. You can learn and write the essay in a better way via Vedantu’s Taj Mahal Essay. The free PDF consists of all the information giving the significance, brief history and architectural structure of the Taj Mahal.

4. What are the other things to admire around the Taj Mahal?

Taj Mahal is situated on the banks of the river Yamuna in Agra, India. Apart from the main building Taj Mahal has other attractive destinations. There is a beautiful fountain that has a lot of water channels and can be located around the marble tomb. You can see the reflection of the same and it looks so beautiful. The nearby greenery can be relaxing and provide a stress-free environment for people. Taj Mahal looks impeccable on a full moon night. 

5. What can I learn with the help of the Taj Mahal Essay?

Students who read the Taj Mahal Essay from Vedantu can learn about the Mughal emperor- Shahjahan’s masterpiece. It describes the significance, brief history and importance of the seventh wonder of the world, the Taj Mahal. You will be able to know about the history and cherish it in the name of love that was built for his wife Mumtaz. Mumtaz died and Shahjahan built the Taj Mahal in fond memory of her. You will be able to write the essay in your own words with regular eating and practice.

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Taj Mahal Essay

The Taj Mahal is one of the World's Seven Wonders. The Mughal emperor Shah Jahan had this monument built in 1632 for the burial of Mumtaz Mahal, his beloved wife, and it serves as a symbol of love. This monument can be seen in India in the Uttar Pradesh city of Agra. The Taj Mahal is a testament to Mughal architecture's superiority. Here are a few sample essays on ‘Taj Mahal’.

100 Words Essay on Taj Mahal

200 words essay on taj mahal, 500 words essay on taj mahal.

The Taj Mahal is one of the most beautiful and well-known historical sites. It is situated in the Uttar Pradesh city of Agra. It is in a spacious area with a river on the backside. It appears to be a sight from nature. It seems to be heaven on earth. It is constructed from white marble. Every year, it draws tourists from all around the world. The Taj Mahal represents the enduring love of Shah Jahan, who erected it in honour of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The monument is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It serves as the famous Empress Mumtaz Mahal's mausoleum.

About Taj Mahal

The world-famous Taj Mahal was created because of the vision of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. After she passed away, he built this monument in honour of his devoted wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

In honour of his beloved wife, Shah Jahan hired the best artisans worldwide to build it. He was going to make something that had never been done before. The emperor desired to give his beloved wife one last present. People still praise Shah Jahan for his fantastic deed. It encourages you to value and cherish love in new ways. We may also see how the bodies of the immortal lovers are interred beneath the tomb. Mumtaz Mahal and Shah Jahan were buried close to one another and remained there after death for a very long time.

My Experience with Taj Mahal

On the day of the full moon in October of this year, I went to the Taj Mahal with a few of my schoolmates. The silvery moonlight glistening everywhere and glamorising the Taj brings out the best in its splendour. Greenery and flowerbeds nicely adorn the area around it. I was ecstatic to visit the Taj. Hundreds of men, women, and kids gathered to admire the Taj's magnificence. There were sizable groups of foreigners arriving. We also clicked many pictures in front of the monument.

A Symbol of Love

The Taj Mahal was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983 and is regarded as one of the most exquisite structural compositions in the entire world. After Mumtaz Mahal passed away, Shah Jahan erected the Taj Mahal in her honour and as a memorial. According to legend, Shah Jahan gave his wife the Taj Mahal as a gift. It is regarded as a representation of love and the tie between a husband and wife. It's interesting to note that the Taj Mahal is thought to represent Mumtaz's various emotions because it appears pinkish in the morning, milky white in the evening, and golden when the moon is out.

When Shah Jahan's wife was alive, he made her four vows. These commitments include constructing the Taj, getting remarried, going to the grave on each anniversary of his passing, and being kind to his kids. After two years, he decided to erect a memorial in her honour. Therefore, he decided to create a unique monument that had never been built before. With the help of 20,000 workers, he made the Taj Mahal—turning his vision into reality. The Taj Mahal's construction took 22 years to complete. Additionally, it was said that Shah Jahan had all 20,000 labourers' hands amputated to prevent them from ever again constructing monuments of this nature.

My Visit to Taj Mahal

A trip to a historical site is always a thrilling adventure. It is an exciting journey. During my recent summer vacation, when I visited Agra, I had one such encounter. I took the train to get to Agra with my family. After a short period of recovery, we started our sight seeing tour. Agra has a rich history. In India, numerous stunning historical sites are worth visiting. The most spectacular of all, though, is the Taj Mahal in Agra. First, we went to the Taj Mahal. The Mughal emperor Shah Jahan erected the Taj Mahal 350 years ago as a tribute to his beloved queen Mumtaj. It is situated along the Yamuna River's bank.

On all sides, it appeared white and identical. Green glass tufts and hot Cyprus tree shoots enhanced its majestic majesty. We descended the stairs and under the dome, in a dim room, we discovered the king and queen's graves. The side walls were ornamented with bits of glass in various colours and Quranic couplets. Each of the four minarets at the major buildings served as a watchman.

We finished our tour of the Taj Mahal at about noon and left the area. My journey to the Taj Mahal was a lot of fun. It was a unique event that, in addition to being intellectually stimulating, provided us with a taste of our nation's great heritage.

Taj Mahal's beauty and tradition are something that every Indian is proud of. This structure is highly known all around the world. The Taj Mahal receives between 2 and 4 million visitors annually. The monument is well-known worldwide due to its beauty and rich history, which attract the most tourists.

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Essay on Taj Mahal

Here we have shared the Essay on Taj Mahal in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Taj Mahal in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

Topics covered in this article.

Essay on Taj Mahal in 150-250 words

Essay on taj mahal in 300-400 words, essay on taj mahal in 500-1000 words.

The Taj Mahal, located in Agra, India, is one of the most iconic and breathtaking structures in the world. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century, it is a symbol of love and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Taj Mahal was constructed as a mausoleum for Shah Jahan’s beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who passed away during childbirth.

The architectural brilliance of the Taj Mahal is awe-inspiring. It is constructed entirely of white marble and features intricate carvings, calligraphy, and exquisite inlay work. The grand dome, minarets, and symmetrical gardens surrounding the Taj Mahal add to its majestic beauty.

The Taj Mahal has significant cultural and historical importance. It represents the Mughal era’s architectural achievements and showcases the blend of Persian, Islamic, and Indian architectural styles. It stands as a testament to the enduring power of love and serves as a pilgrimage site for tourists and visitors from all over the world.

The Taj Mahal’s ethereal beauty, rich history, and cultural significance make it a treasure of India and a marvel of human ingenuity. It continues to captivate and inspire people with its timeless elegance and serves as a reminder of the depth of love and the heights of human creativity.

The Taj Mahal, located in Agra, India, is one of the most iconic and revered structures in the world. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century, it stands as a symbol of love, devotion, and architectural brilliance. The Taj Mahal was constructed as a mausoleum for Shah Jahan’s beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who passed away during childbirth.

The architectural grandeur of the Taj Mahal is awe-inspiring. It is renowned for its exquisite craftsmanship and meticulous detailing. The structure is made entirely of white marble, which glistens in the sunlight, giving it a ethereal appearance. The central dome, flanked by four minarets, serves as the focal point, while intricate carvings, calligraphy, and inlay work adorn the exterior and interior of the monument. The lush gardens surrounding the Taj Mahal, with their symmetrical layout and reflecting pool, add to its beauty and serenity.

The Taj Mahal is not just a marvel of architectural splendor; it holds immense cultural and historical significance as well. It reflects the grandeur and opulence of the Mughal era and showcases the fusion of Persian, Islamic, and Indian architectural styles. The monument stands as a testament to the enduring power of love, as Shah Jahan built it as a mausoleum to honor his beloved wife. The Taj Mahal is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of visitors from around the globe who come to admire its beauty and appreciate its historical importance.

The Taj Mahal has transcended its physical boundaries to become a symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage. It is often regarded as one of the seven wonders of the world and is featured prominently in literature, art, and popular culture. It serves as a source of inspiration for artists, architects, and romantics alike.

In conclusion, the Taj Mahal is a testament to the power of love, the brilliance of architectural design, and the cultural legacy of India. Its intricate beauty, harmonious proportions, and historical significance continue to captivate the hearts and minds of people from all walks of life. The Taj Mahal stands as a shining example of human creativity, perseverance, and the enduring impact of a grand vision brought to life.

Title: Taj Mahal – A Testament to Eternal Love and Architectural Grandeur

Introduction :

The Taj Mahal, located in Agra, India, is one of the most exquisite and iconic architectural wonders in the world. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century, it stands as a symbol of eternal love and serves as a mausoleum for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal’s architectural grandeur, intricate craftsmanship, and historical significance have made it a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a global symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage.

Historical Background

The construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632 and took approximately 22 years to complete. Shah Jahan, the fifth Mughal Emperor of India, commissioned the monument as a final resting place for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who tragically passed away in 1631. The emperor was devastated by her loss and sought to create a mausoleum that would immortalize their eternal love.

Architectural Brilliance

The Taj Mahal is renowned for its architectural splendor and perfect symmetry. It is constructed entirely of white marble, which was sourced from various parts of India and beyond. The monument features intricate carvings, delicate filigree work, and exquisite inlay designs made of semi-precious stones. The central dome, towering at a height of 73 meters, is flanked by four minarets, each standing at 40 meters. The dome itself is adorned with intricate floral motifs and Quranic inscriptions.

The complex design of the Taj Mahal follows the principles of Mughal architecture, blending Persian, Islamic, and Indian influences. The use of geometrical patterns, arches, and ornamental elements creates a sense of harmony and balance. The surrounding gardens, known as the Charbagh, are laid out in a symmetrical pattern with water channels and fountains, reflecting the Islamic concept of paradise.

Symbolism and Cultural Significance

The Taj Mahal holds deep cultural and symbolic significance in Indian history. It represents the pinnacle of Mughal architecture and the fusion of diverse cultural influences. The monument’s creation is an enduring testimony to the love and devotion of Shah Jahan toward Mumtaz Mahal, immortalizing their bond for eternity.

The Taj Mahal’s cultural importance extends beyond its architectural magnificence. It symbolizes the rich heritage and artistic excellence of India. The monument stands as a testament to the Mughal Empire’s grandeur, showcasing the empire’s refined taste and patronage of the arts. Its inclusion as a UNESCO World Heritage Site recognizes its universal value and the need to preserve its historical and cultural significance for future generations.

Tourism and Impact

The Taj Mahal’s timeless beauty and historical significance attract millions of visitors from around the world each year. Tourists are captivated by its ethereal charm, intricate details, and the romantic tale behind its creation. The monument has become a symbol of India’s cultural identity and a must-visit destination for travelers.

However, the increasing number of visitors poses challenges to the preservation of the Taj Mahal. Environmental factors such as air pollution, acid rain, and the impact of human footfall have taken a toll on the monument’s pristine white marble. To mitigate these challenges, the Indian government has implemented measures to control pollution levels in the vicinity and limit the number of visitors to protect the monument’s structural integrity.

Conclusion :

The Taj Mahal stands as a remarkable testament to love, architectural brilliance, and cultural heritage. Its ethereal beauty, intricate craftsmanship, and profound historical significance continue to captivate the hearts and minds of people worldwide. As a symbol of eternal love and artistic excellence, the Taj Mahal serves as a beacon of India’s rich cultural heritage and a reminder of the enduring power of human creativity. It is a treasure that deserves to be preserved and cherished for generations to come.

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Essay on Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal is one of the most famous Indian monuments in the world and attracts thousands of visitors every year from all over the world. It is situated at the bank of the Yamuna River in the city of Agra, Uttar Pradesh.

It is situated around 2.5 kilometers from the Agra Fort, where Shah Jahan built it in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal, and is known as the symbol of love.

This essay on Taj Mahal is the most commonly asked topic for the English paper. It is an example of Mughal architecture that combined elements from Islamic and Indian architecture. Therefore, students are encouraged to read this essay and try to write a similar essay on Taj Mahal.

Table of Contents

Essay on Taj Mahal 150 Words

Taj Mahal is among the most famous and beautiful places in the world because of its beauty and history. The cultural monument is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India, and is a symbol of love. It is constructed from white marble, and is a popular tourist attraction.

Under this historic paradise lie the tombs of great Indian kings and queens cremated in the darkroom. The Mughal Architecture represents cultural diversity prevalent in the country. The UNESCO World Heritage Site was identified in 2007.

It is said that the Taj Mahal is the dream of marble, as described by the famous poet Rabindranath Tagore. Located on the banks of the river Yamuna, it is surrounded by a lush green environment that adds to the fragrance of the surrounding area.

At night, it is a beautiful spectacle when the moonlight illuminates the monument and brightens up its view, giving it a majestic look.

Essay on Taj Mahal 250 Words

Taj Mahal was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983 as one of the seven wonders of the world. It is regarded as one of the world’s most beautiful structural compositions. It is believed that Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal in memory of his mother-in-law, Mumtaz Mahal, who he said he gave the Taj Mahal to after she died, as a memorial to her.

A Taj Mahal is considered one of the finest architectural symbols of love of all time. It is believed to reflect the moods of Mumtaz throughout the day because in the morning it appears pink, in the evening it appears milky white, and at night it appears golden.

As the fifth Mughal Emperor between 1628 and 1658, Shah Jahan constructed a mausoleum to commemorate his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who passed away in 1628. In order to construct the royal tomb, Shah Jahan employed over 22,000 workers for nearly 22 years and spent almost 22 years working on it.

According to the Taj Mahal’s architectural design, it is said that “The Taj Mahal is the jewel of Muslim art in India”. It is a wonderful piece of art and architecture when you pass through the main gate of the Taj Mahal. The main garden of the Taj Mahal is beautifully landscaped once you have passed through the main gate.

On the left hand side of the Taj, which is constructed from red sandstone, is the masjid, which has a long pool of water, beautiful flowers, and green trees.

Essay on Taj Mahal 500 Words

As a perfect example of love, the Taj Mahal is the ultimate achievement of Mughal Architecture, and is the mausoleum of the loved wife of the Emporer Shan Jahan, Empress Arjuman Banu Begum. It is known as Mumtaz Mahal, the mausoleum of Shan Jahan’s wife.

As the chief architect of the Taj Mahal, Ustad Isa Khan of Turkey, the Taj Mahal is a complex built around the astounding vision of the Turkish architect.

As part of UNESCO’s World Heritage Site, the Taj Mahal is a renowned masterpiece of the world and is regarded as the 7th wonder of the world thanks to its 17-hectare centerpiece. The Taj Mahal is situated 2.5 kilometers from the celebrated Agra Fort and contains a 17-hectare centerpiece.

According to the conventional story behind Taj Mahal, Emperor Shah Jahan built the majestic marble mausoleum for Mumtaz, who died in childbirth in 17th century. According to historians, Shah Jahan mourned for two whole years for the Empress’s death and ordered his court into mourning.

Shah Jahan built the world’s most beautiful monument as a symbol of his love for his beloved wife. In addition to the labor of 22,000 workers, construction of the Taj Mahal took nearly 22 years. However, there are some debates that question whether it is a monument of love or guilt that was built.

A 10-day festival called the Taj Festival is held in front of the Taj Mahal every February to commemorate the Mughal era.

It is a magnificent human-made tourist attraction that still resonates as the most beautiful tourist attraction in the world decades after construction. There are five main structural components of the Taj Mahal- the Darwaza or the main entrance, the Bageecha or gardens, the Masjid or the mosque, the Naqqar Khana or rest house, and the Rauza.

There are perforated marble screens in the main chambers of the Taj Mahal, which form pseudo-tombs. This grave grave contains the buried crypts of the Empress Mumtaz and the Emperor Shah Jahan. Perforated screens allow light into the tomb, making it a typical Mughal mausoleum.

A calligraphic inscription can be found on Mumtaz’s monument’s sides, which reveal the ninety-nine names of Allah inscribed in semi-precious stones. This place is filled with great artistic wonder and architectural wonder because of the Taj structures.

Located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, the Taj Mahal is a royal art work designed by a number of talented artisans and artists who built it on the banks of the sacred river Yamuna. There are lawns and trees surrounding the Taj, adding to its fragrance.

The foothills of the entrance path are lined with a fascinating fountain gleaming with water. The white marbles of the Taj have, however, a yellowish tint to them as a result of pollution.

This magnificent marble masterpiece is regarded as one of the most sacred symbols of love amongst the Indian citizens and a source of the deepest pride to all citizens of India. The Taj Trapezium Zone, which makes sure there is no further damage to the monument, covers approximately 4,000 square miles and holds strict emission standards there.

A beautiful Taj Mahal and its heritage are the pride of every Indian, and this monument is famous throughout the world. Every year, two to four million people visit the Taj Mahal. As a result of its beauty and history, the Taj Mahal is a world-famous monument.

There is also a beautiful fountain with water channels in front of the Taj Mahal. You will be mesmerized by the reflections of the Taj in the water. It is impossible to describe the magic of the scene that is unfolding before you.

oy the scenery.

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Essay on Taj Mahal: 100, 200 & 300 Words

• Updated on  
• Jan 23, 2024

Essay on Taj Mahal: The Taj Mahal is one of the most iconic and celebrated monuments in the world and is listed among the wonders of the world. This ivory-white marble mausoleum is located on the bank of Yamuna in Agra, India. Its design, significance, and history make it a sign of love and a masterpiece of human craftsmanship. It is also known as the 7th wonder of the world.

This blog determines the historical significance and also drafted a sample essay on Taj Mahal in 100 or 200 words to help the school students. 

Table of Contents

• 1 Historical Significance of the Taj Mahal
• 2 Essay on Taj Mahal in 100 Words
• 3 Essay on Taj Mahal in 200 Words

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Historical Significance of the Taj Mahal

Commissioned in 1632 by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, the Taj Mahal was built in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. This monument is also referred to as the symbol of love. It demonstrates the excellence of Mughal architecture. 

The Taj Mahal is an architectural marvel that seamlessly blends various design influences, such as Persian, Islamic, and Indian styles. In 1983, the Taj Mahal was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site , further cementing its importance on a global scale. The Taj Mahal is more than just a monument; it is a masterpiece that embodies love, art, and history. 

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Essay on Taj Mahal in 100 Words

The Taj Mahal is a famous monument in India. It was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in loving memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is made of white marble and has a beautiful garden. It has a big dome and four smaller domes.

The marble is carved with pretty designs made of colorful stones. The Taj Mahal is a symbol of love because it was built to remember the love between Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal.

People from all over the world come to see its beauty and learn about its history. It is a special place that shows the power of love. 

Essay on Taj Mahal in 200 Words

The Taj Mahal is an ivory-white marble mausoleum, built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. The Taj Mahal is an architectural marvel, which is crafted with white marble, giving it a stunning appearance. 

The surrounding garden, with its neatly planned pathways and water features, adds to the monument’s charm. The Taj Mahal serves as an emblem of love and devotion. Shah Jahan’s deep affection for Mumtaz Mahal inspired this grand gesture.

People from all over the world are attracted to this monument because of its magnificence historical reference and culture. UNESCO announced the Taj Mahal as a heritage site in the year 1982. This magnificent monument is mentioned as one of the seven wonders of the world. 

It speaks of the quality of Mughal Architecture and the love for his wife. It is said that the main purpose of building this monument was that Shah Jahan did not want the world to forget Mumtaz’s name in history. 

It is said that over 20 thousand workers made this construction for around 20 years with their utmost dedication and love. 

Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal who died while giving birth. It took around 20 years to complete the monument.

The Taj Mahal is a symbol of love. It stands as an eternal reminder of the deep and undying love between Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal. The emperor’s grief at her passing was channeled into the creation of this breathtaking mausoleum, a symbol of his enduring love for his wife.

The Taj Mahal, located on the bank of Yamuna in Agra, India, is an architectural masterpiece and one of the most iconic symbols of love and beauty in the world. This magnificent white marble mausoleum stands as a testament to the enduring power of love and the unparalleled craftsmanship of the Mughal era.

For more information related to such interesting topics, visit our essay writing page and make sure to follow Leverage Edu .

Simran Popli

An avid writer and a creative person. With an experience of 1.5 years content writing, Simran has worked with different areas. From medical to working in a marketing agency with different clients to Ed-tech company, the journey has been diverse. Creative, vivacious and patient are the words that describe her personality.

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Essay on Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal, a magnificent white marble structure located in Agra, India, is a treasure that has captured the hearts and imaginations of people worldwide. This essay explores the Taj Mahal’s rich history, architectural grandeur, cultural significance, and why it stands as a symbol of eternal love and beauty.

Historical Background

The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who passed away during childbirth in 1631. Construction began in 1632 and was completed in 1648, with additional landscaping completed later. It is a testament to the deep love and grief Shah Jahan felt for his wife.

Architectural Grandeur

The Taj Mahal is renowned for its breathtaking architecture. It features intricate designs and symmetrical layout. The main building stands on a platform, with a central dome surrounded by four smaller domes, all adorned with white marble and precious stones. The stunning gardens and reflecting pool add to its allure.

Cultural Significance

The Taj Mahal is not just a beautiful building; it is a symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage. In 1983, it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its historical and architectural importance. It represents the pinnacle of Mughal architecture and is a source of national pride.

The Eternal Love Story

The Taj Mahal’s construction was inspired by a deep and enduring love story. Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal shared a love so profound that it is said to have moved the heavens. The Taj Mahal’s creation is a tribute to their love and the promise of reuniting in the afterlife.

Architectural Features

The Taj Mahal is a marvel of architectural precision. Its design incorporates elements of Persian, Islamic, and Indian architectural styles. The intricate calligraphy, geometric patterns, and use of precious stones like jade, lapis lazuli, and turquoise make it a masterpiece.

The Charming Gardens

The Taj Mahal is surrounded by well-maintained gardens that are both beautiful and functional. The gardens symbolize paradise and are meticulously designed with geometric patterns and pathways. They enhance the overall beauty of the monument and provide a serene atmosphere for visitors.

Visitor Experience

The Taj Mahal welcomes millions of visitors from around the world every year. Tourists marvel at its beauty and significance. The experience of seeing the Taj Mahal up close is awe-inspiring, and it leaves an indelible mark on the hearts of those who visit.

Preservation Efforts

Preserving the Taj Mahal is of utmost importance. Pollution and environmental factors have led to discoloration of the marble. Conservation efforts, including cleaning, restoration, and limited visitor access, are in place to protect this architectural wonder for future generations.

Conclusion of Essay on Taj Mahal

In conclusion, the Taj Mahal is not just a monument; it is a testament to love, artistry, and culture. Its historical significance, architectural grandeur, and deep-rooted love story make it a symbol of India’s heritage and a source of inspiration for people worldwide. As we marvel at the Taj Mahal’s beauty and contemplate its enduring message of love, we are reminded of the timeless power of human creativity and emotion. The Taj Mahal will continue to stand as a beacon of love and beauty, captivating the hearts of generations to come.

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Essay On Taj Mahal – 10 Lines, Short And Long Essay For Children

Key Points to Remember When Writing Essay On Taj Mahal For Lower Primary Classes

10 lines on taj mahal for kids, a paragraph on the taj mahal for children, short essay on taj mahal in english for kids, long essay on taj mahal for children, what will your child learn from taj mahal essay.

Taj Mahal doesn’t need any introduction. It is one of the most magnificent monuments on Earth. Kids can learn in detail about this beautiful monument by composing an essay on the Taj Mahal for classes 1, 2 and 3.

As per experts, it would have been nearly impossible to come up with such an architecture, but the Taj Mahal stands tall amongst the world-renowned Mughal architectures, and it took over 22 years to complete. Archaeologists marvel at the impeccable design and engineering professionals achieved around 400 years ago. All these reasons have made the Taj Mahal enter the list of seven wonders of the world. An essay on the Taj Mahal, one of the seven wonders of the world, in English will provide great insight into this topic.

When writing an essay for lower primary classes, keeping the details simple and easy to learn is crucial. Here are the key points that will help kids how to write an essay on the Taj Mahal.

• Mention the date of construction because it indicates the use of material and fusion in the style of architecture.
• Do not forget to add the location.
• Add details about the ruler who commissioned the building of the Taj Mahal.
• Talk about the typical Mughal architecture and the properties observed in the Taj Mahal.
• You can also talk about why the Taj Mahal is included in the list of seven wonders of the world.
• It is crucial to tell the story behind the Taj Mahal because it is what makes this monument so interesting.
• It would be best to refrain from indulging in too much technical information like complete historical background, dimensions, etc.

Kids have limited retention power. Therefore, you should only provide basic details in one-liners. However, you should cover all the crucial points so the kids can build on the given information in later classes. Here are a few lines about the Taj Mahal:

• Taj Mahal is located in Agra, a city in Uttar Pradesh.
• This famous monument is situated on the banks of the river Yamuna.
• Taj Mahal was built in 1632 by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan.
• Taj Mahal is made of white marble.
• The monument is one of the seven wonders of the world.
• Taj Mahal is essentially a tomb built in the memory of Shah Jahan’s wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
• Taj Mahal is also famous as the symbol of love.
• The popular dome and the pillars around the Taj Mahal are common in medieval Mughal architecture.
• In 1982, the Taj Mahal was designated as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
• People from all over the world and from all walks of life come to India to adore the beauty of the Taj Mahal.

These lines can help them build an essay for classes 1 and 2.

Writing short paragraphs teaches children to structure the essay articulately. Use simple words and short sentences while writing a paragraph for generic topics like the Taj Mahal. Also, take note of the arrangement of sentences. Here is an example of a few lines about the Taj Mahal for children:

Taj Mahal is one of the most adored monuments in the world. The glazing white marble shimmers over the Yamuna river, creating a paradise illusion. In front of the Taj Mahal are lush Persian gardens that complement the majesty of the architecture. The beautiful monument is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh. Every year, thousands of tourists visit India to take a look at this marvellous piece of architecture.

Taj Mahal is the symbol of love as it was built by Shah Jahan in the memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The grave of Mumtaz lies beneath the Taj Mahal. Today, the monument’s beauty is in danger because of environmental pollution, and this has led to the decolouring of white marble. Hence, the Taj Trapezium Zone (TTZ) Authority has banned the use of petrol and diesel vehicles to enter a 500m radius of the Taj Mahal.

We have seen that there is a chapter for short paragraphs or short essays in a lot of academic curriculums for primary kids. This is to introduce the kids to the basics of article writing. Here is an essay on the Taj Mahal in 150 words.

Taj Mahal is one of the major attractions in India and is known worldwide for its magnificence. As a result, tourists from global platforms travel our country to see and praise this beautiful creation. Situated in Agra, it is a stunning piece of art; Shah Jahan built it in the memory of his beautiful wife. It is also believed that Shah Jahan saw many designs of the Taj Mahal and later selected the present one. It showcases the ultimate power of love and dedication between two people. UNESCO declared the Taj Mahal a heritage site in 1982. It took almost 22 years to finish this great creation. Expensive stones are used to decorate the Taj Mahal. The most suitable time to visit the Taj Mahal is during the sunset when sun rays fall on the glimmering white marble to create a mesmerising image. This beautiful monument, the Taj Mahal, is named one of the seven wonders of the world.

Knowing about the Taj Mahal can be a very enriching experience for kids. They can learn a great deal about it by writing an essay for class 3.

This magnificent piece of architecture leaves everyone intoxicated at first glance. If you visit this monument on a clear sky day, you will notice the magnanimity of the beauty that people talk about. Moreover, the symmetrical reflection of the Taj Mahal on the Yamuna waters creates a multi-dimensional image that is amazing in itself. People fly miles and miles to have one look at this mesmerising piece of work. No wonder the Taj Mahal is one of the seven wonders of the world.

Taj Mahal symbolises the peak of Mughal architecture under the leadership of Shah Jahan. He was interested in architecture, but as per 17th-century manuscripts, Ustad Ahmed was the main architect behind its beautiful creation. We are no stranger to the majestic Mughal buildings, but what sets the Taj Mahal apart is the brilliance of architecture and engineering that people achieved around 400 years ago.

1. Taj Mahal – The Symbol Of Love & One Of The Seven Wonders

What adds to the beauty of the Taj Mahal is the fine story behind its origin? Mumtaz was Shah Jahan’s most loved wife, and he adored her in inexplicable ways. When Mumtaz died, it left Shah Jahan in despair and dismay.

He now longed for her even more. Shah Jahan could not come to terms with the death of his wife, who he loved immensely. He did not want Mumtaz’s name to be lost in history and decided to build a monument to etch an unforgettable chapter in history. The monument was supposed to represent the beauty and purity of his deceased wife.

For this reason, Shah Jahan asked his people to invite the best artisans and architects. Shah Jahan’s vision was to create a monument that was one of its kind. Taj Mahal is also known as one last gift by Shah Jahan to Mumtaz. In the end, Shah Jahan was also buried in the same building, next to his wife, so the two lovers could share eternity.

2. Construction/Making Of Taj Mahal

The fact that the Taj Mahal was built with imported marbles makes it unique. Moreover, we can see the fusion of Turkish, Persian, and Mughal architecture, which creates a magnificent design. According to historians, one of the reasons behind the Taj Mahal’s more than 22 years timeline is that Shah Jahan had initially rejected many designs. If you look closely, you will be able to see a slight inward inclination in the pillars. This was done to protect the monument in the event of a natural disaster. Lastly, let’s not forget the subtle contribution of the fountain and the underlying channels that create a mirror image of the Taj Mahal.

Your child can learn a great deal about this beautiful monument’s history and origin. He can comprehend unique facts and details about this historical place Taj Mahal.

The reason behind this beautiful creation is the sheer love and devotion that the Mughal emperor had for his wife. He could not let the death of his better half go in vain. He wanted the world to know about his love and commitment. Taj Mahal continues to inspire generations after generations. It tells us about the power of love and benevolence.

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Short Essay: Taj Mahal

A couple of short essay examples on the Taj Mahal.

Table of Contents

Taj Mahal Essay Example 1

The Taj Mahal is a monument of love and one of the most visited tourist destinations in India. It is a mausoleum located in Agra, India, and was commissioned by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. The construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632 and was completed in 1653, employing thousands of artisans and workers. The Taj Mahal is known for its intricate marble work, symmetrical design, and beautiful gardens, making it one of the most iconic landmarks in India.

The Taj Mahal is a magnificent piece of architecture located in Agra, India. It is a symbol of love and devotion and was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. The construction of the monument began in 1632 and was completed in 1653. The Taj Mahal is made of white marble and has four minarets, each standing at a height of 40 meters. The main dome of the Taj Mahal is 73 meters high and is surrounded by four smaller domes. The Taj Mahal is not just a monument; it is a masterpiece that took years to build. The intricate carvings on the walls and the beautiful calligraphy are a testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the artisans who built it.

The Taj Mahal is known for its symmetrical design and beautiful gardens. The gardens are divided into four parts and are a perfect example of the Mughal style of gardening. The gardens have fountains, water channels, and pathways that are lined with trees and flowers. The main entrance to the Taj Mahal is through a grand gateway, which is made of red sandstone and has intricate carvings. The gateway leads to a large courtyard, which is surrounded by arcades on three sides. The Taj Mahal is a perfect example of the fusion of Islamic, Persian, and Indian architectural styles.

The Taj Mahal is a masterpiece of art and architecture and is an important part of India’s cultural heritage. The monument attracts millions of visitors from all over the world every year. The Taj Mahal has been declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO and is protected by the Archaeological Survey of India. The Taj Mahal is not just a monument; it is a symbol of love and devotion. It is a testament to the enduring love that Shah Jahan had for his wife Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is a must-visit destination for anyone who wants to experience the beauty and grandeur of India’s architectural heritage.

In conclusion, the Taj Mahal is a masterpiece of art and architecture and is an important part of India’s cultural heritage. The monument is a symbol of love and devotion and is a testament to the enduring love that Shah Jahan had for his wife Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is known for its intricate marble work, symmetrical design, and beautiful gardens, making it one of the most iconic landmarks in India and a popular tourist destination. The Taj Mahal is a must-visit destination for anyone who wants to experience the beauty and grandeur of India’s architectural heritage.

Taj Mahal Essay Example 2

Taj Mahal, situated in Agra, India, is one of the most beautiful and iconic structures in the world. It’s a mausoleum that was built by a Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, in memory of his late wife Mumtaz Mahal. The architecture of the Taj Mahal is a beautiful blend of Islamic, Indian, and Persian styles, and it features intricate carvings and inlaid precious stones that make it stand out. The Taj Mahal is considered one of the greatest examples of Mughal architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that attracts millions of visitors every year. In this essay, we will delve into the different aspects of the Taj Mahal, including its history, architecture, and significance.

The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum located in Agra, India, that was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his late wife Mumtaz Mahal. This beautiful structure is located on the southern bank of the Yamuna River, and it covers an area of approximately 42 acres. Construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632 and was completed in 1653. The mausoleum is made of white marble, which was quarried from Makrana in Rajasthan. It took over 20 years and more than 20,000 workers to complete the Taj Mahal. The building is made up of several structures such as the main tomb, mosque, guest house, and gardens. The Taj Mahal is an excellent example of Mughal architecture, which is a blend of Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles.

The architecture of the Taj Mahal is a unique blend of Islamic, Indian, and Persian styles. The building is adorned with intricate carvings and inlaid precious stones such as lapis lazuli, turquoise, and jade. The main dome of the Taj Mahal is made of white marble and is surrounded by four smaller domes. The entire structure is decorated with intricate floral and geometric patterns that are carved into the marble. The building’s facade is also decorated with calligraphy, which is inscribed with verses from the Quran. The Taj Mahal’s unique architecture and intricate designs have captivated people’s attention for centuries.

The Taj Mahal is considered one of the greatest examples of Mughal architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It attracts millions of visitors every year, who come to admire its beauty and learn about its history. The Taj Mahal is also a symbol of love and devotion, as it was built by Shah Jahan in memory of his late wife Mumtaz Mahal. The building is a testament to the love and dedication that the emperor had for his wife. The Taj Mahal has also been used as an inspiration for many other buildings around the world, including the White Marble Mausoleum in St. Petersburg, Russia.

In conclusion, the Taj Mahal is one of the most beautiful and iconic structures in the world. It’s a mausoleum that was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his late wife Mumtaz Mahal. The architecture of the Taj Mahal is a beautiful blend of Islamic, Indian, and Persian styles, and it features intricate carvings and inlaid precious stones that make it stand out. The Taj Mahal is considered one of the greatest examples of Mughal architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that attracts millions of visitors every year. Its significance extends beyond its history and architecture, and it’s a symbol of love, devotion, and inspiration.

Taj Mahal Essay Example 3

The Taj Mahal is a symbol of love, beauty, and architectural perfection. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Agra, India, and was commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world, known for its intricate marble inlay work and symmetrical design. In this essay, we will discuss the history, architecture, and significance of the Taj Mahal.

The Taj Mahal was commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1632, following the death of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died while giving birth to their 14th child. The construction of the Taj Mahal took more than 20 years to complete, with over 20,000 workers working tirelessly to create this beautiful masterpiece. The Taj Mahal was designed by Ustad Ahmad Lahauri, who was also the chief architect of the Mughal Empire.

The Taj Mahal is located on the southern bank of the Yamuna River in Agra, India. It is believed that the site was chosen by Shah Jahan because of its peaceful and beautiful location. The Taj Mahal is surrounded by lush gardens, fountains, and reflective pools, which add to its beauty and grandeur.

The Taj Mahal is considered a masterpiece of Mughal architecture, featuring intricate marble inlay work and a symmetrical design. The main building is made of white marble and is adorned with precious and semi-precious stones. The Taj Mahal has four minarets, each standing 40 meters tall, and a central dome that is 73 meters high. The marble work on the Taj Mahal is incredibly intricate, with patterns and designs crafted from precious stones such as jade, crystal, and turquoise.

The symmetry of the Taj Mahal is another notable feature. The main building is perfectly symmetrical, with each side of the building mirroring the other. The reflection of the Taj Mahal in the surrounding pool further enhances its symmetry and beauty.

The Taj Mahal is more than just a beautiful building. It is a symbol of love and devotion. Shah Jahan was devastated by the loss of his wife, and he wanted to create something that would immortalize her memory. The Taj Mahal is a testament to his love for Mumtaz Mahal and his desire to create something that would endure for centuries.

Today, the Taj Mahal is one of the most visited tourist attractions in India, attracting millions of visitors each year. It is a symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage and a reminder of the power of love and devotion.

In conclusion, the Taj Mahal is one of the most beautiful and iconic buildings in the world. It is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture, featuring intricate marble inlay work and a symmetrical design. The Taj Mahal is a testament to the power of love and devotion, and it continues to inspire and captivate people from all over the world.

About Mr. Greg

Mr. Greg is an English teacher from Edinburgh, Scotland, currently based in Hong Kong. He has over 5 years teaching experience and recently completed his PGCE at the University of Essex Online. In 2013, he graduated from Edinburgh Napier University with a BEng(Hons) in Computing, with a focus on social media.

Mr. Greg’s English Cloud was created in 2020 during the pandemic, aiming to provide students and parents with resources to help facilitate their learning at home.

Whatsapp: +85259609792

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Taj Mahal Essay in English

Taj Mahal is one of the famous seven wonders in the world. Taj attracts many people in the world. It is situated in Agra near the Yamuna river. There are many other monuments in and around Agra but Taj is the most famous.

It looks wonderfully beautiful. It looks different at different times. In the moonlight, it is at its best. In the morning, it is different in its glory and majesty. One visit is not sufficient to appreciate Taj.

Many visitors come to see the Taj every day from India and abroad. No other monument is so fascinating and attractive as Taj is. They look at its beauty, grandeur, and majesty with bated breath.

Read More Ten Lines on Taj Mahal

Poets and writers have written in their praise and admiration. The Mughal emperor Shah Jehan got it built-in memory of his queen, Mumtaz Mahal. After her death, she was laid to rest here.

It stands on a high and huge platform made of red sandstone. The Taj is built with white marble, it took about 17 years to complete it. The fountains and water channels in front of the Taj add to its beauty.

Its reflection in the water channel is fantastic. There are four tall towers or minarets around the Taj. All around, there are lush green lawns and flower beds. It looks like a fairyland.

Under the tomb lies the bodies of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal. Every tourist from the foreign land thinks that his visit to India is incomplete without visiting the Taj. I like Taj very much

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A Visit to Taj Mahal Essay in English | Describing Place | 100, 150, 200, 300 & 400 + Words.

The Taj Mahal is a masterpiece of architectural wonder and an iconic symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage. A visit to this majestic monument is like stepping back in time. Here is a visit to Taj Mahal Essay in English. These are short and long paragraphs in 100, 150, 200, 300 & 400 + Words.

A Visit to Taj Mahal Essay in English- 100 Words

A visit to a historical place is entertaining and instructive. Agra is a famous historical place. It is well known for the Taj. People from all over the world flock to have a glimpse of this dream in marble. I too visited Agra last month to see the Taj. I was overjoyed by the majestic beauty of the Taj right at the outer gate. The serene and silent minarets standing at the four corners appeared to be four sentries guarding the eternal peace of the royal couple. I reached the marble steps and looked up. I saw the big dome of the Taj. Then I went inside and watched the beautiful engravings on the walls. The tombs of Shah Jehan and Mumtaz lay on the ground floor. The beauty of the Taj is beyond description. I felt charmed.

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Describe A Visit to A Historical Place – 150 Words

The Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful and magnificent structures in the world. It is a symbol of true love and devotion. This building is very stunning. It has been constructed with white marble. It is no doubt a masterpiece. The Taj Mahal stands on the banks of the river Yamuna in Agra city. It was constructed by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan as a tribute to his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. It took over 20 years for skilled artisans to complete this breathtaking monument. The intricate carvings, delicate floral patterns, and exquisite calligraphy on its walls are awe-inspiring. The sights of this buildings leave visitors spellbound. The Taj Mahal’s impressive architecture and design have made it one of India’s greatest wonders. It is an icon of artfulness worldwide. Its graceful symmetry has been captured by photographers from around the globe. It is an incredibly popular tourist destination. It attracts millions of visitors each year to gaze upon its beauty firsthand.

My Visit to A Historical Place – The Taj Mahal 200 Words

The Taj Mahal is a timeless symbol of love and beauty. It is a testament to the enduring power of human creativity. It’s a monument that has captivated people from all over the world for centuries. People are full of awe and wonder with its intricate design and stunning architecture. As you gaze upon this magnificent structure, it’s hard not to be transported back in time. We are compelled to imagine what life was like during its construction. The sheer scale of the project is astounding. It took more than 20 years to build and involved thousands of workers. But perhaps what makes the Taj Mahal truly special is its unique blend of different styles. This amazing marble building is adorned with intricate carvings that draw on both Persian and Indian influences. They create a synthesis that represents the best of both cultures. And yet despite its grandeur and sophistication, there’s also something profoundly simple about the Taj Mahal. At heart, it’s just two people expressing their love for each other in stone. An act that speaks to our deepest hopes and aspirations as human beings. So whether you’re visiting India for the first time or returning once again to marvel at this wonder of the world, take some time out to soak up everything that makes the Taj Mahal such an extraordinary place. For here lies one of humanity’s greatest achievements – a masterpiece that will continue to inspire generations long into the future.

My Visit to A Historical Place Taj Mahal – 300 Words

Taj Mahal is the epitome of love and beauty. It is an architectural masterpiece that leaves visitors spellbound. The white marble structure stands tall on the banks of River Yamuna in Agra. It attracts millions of tourists from across the world each year. The stunning monument features intricate carvings and designs that showcase a blend of Indian, Persian, and Islamic art styles. The main dome at the center is surrounded by four smaller domes and four towering minarets. The Taj Mahal changes colors throughout the day – it appears pinkish in the morning light, milky white during daytime hours, golden in late afternoon sunsets and silver under moonlight. It’s believed that if you stand with your back against one of its walls facing away from it and whisper something softly towards it; you can hear what someone says even if they are very far away! In addition to being a tourist attraction today; this UNESCO World Heritage Site remains an important symbol for India’s rich cultural heritage as well as a testament to everlasting love between two human beings. Visiting a Taj Mahal is an incredibly rewarding experience. Not only you can learn about the past, but it also gives you the opportunity to appreciate how far humanity has come in such a short span of time. Whether it’s visiting a monument or museum that celebrates the accomplishments of our ancestors or even just taking some time to explore an old ruin, these places are all worth exploring and experiencing firsthand. Each visit offers something different and provides its own unique insight into our history and culture—making them invaluable for anyone interested in learning more about where we’ve been and where we’re going.

A Visit to Taj Mahal Essay in English 500 + Words

Introduction

The Taj Mahal, one of the most iconic and breathtaking structures in the world, stands as a testament to eternal love. This magnificent mausoleum located in Agra, India is not only a UNESCO World Heritage Site but also considered as one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The Taj Mahal has captured hearts and minds for centuries with its stunning beauty and romantic story. Let’s explore the history, description, significance and how to visit this wonder of architecture that continues to inspire awe in all who see it. So come along on this journey through time and immerse yourself in the fascinating tale behind the Taj Mahal!

History of the Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is one of the most iconic landmarks in India, attracting millions of tourists every year. Its history dates to 1632 when Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan commissioned its construction as a mausoleum for his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal who died during childbirth. It took more than 20 years and over 20,000 workers from across India and Central Asia to complete the Taj Mahal. The stunning monument was designed by Ustad Ahmad Lahouri, an Iranian architect who blended Persian and Indian architectural styles to create a unique masterpiece. The construction of the Taj Mahal costed around 32 million rupees at that time which would be nearly $1 billion in today’s currency! The white marble used for constructing it was brought all the way from Rajasthan while other precious stones were sourced from different parts of Asia. Despite being regarded as a symbol of love today, the history behind its creation tells a tragic tale. After completing its construction, Shah Jahan was imprisoned by his own son Aurangzeb in Agra Fort where he spent his final days gazing upon the Taj Mahal until he passed away himself. Today, after centuries have gone by since its inception, the Taj remains an everlasting marvel that has stood against both man-made and natural calamities such as earthquakes and pollution thanks to constant conservation efforts undertaken by government authorities.

Description of the Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is a magnificent mausoleum located in Agra, India. It was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan as a tribute to his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal who died during childbirth. The structure is made of white marble and features intricate carvings and designs that make it one of the world’s most beautiful buildings. The main entrance leads visitors to a stunning garden with fountains perfectly aligned on an axis leading straight toward the Taj Mahal. Once you reach the monument, you will be amazed by its sheer size and beauty. The central dome stands tall at 73 meters high and is flanked by four minarets that are each over 40 meters tall. As you approach closer, you can see how detailed every part of this building is – from its intricate carvings to precious stones used for decoration like jasper and jade. You can also notice how the light plays with different parts of the building throughout different times during your visit, making it even more mesmerizing. Inside the main chamber lies two tombs – one for Mumtaz Mahal herself, while another for Shah Jahan when he passed away years later. Both lie in perfect symmetry within their respective chambers adorned with delicate motifs all around them. Experiencing Taj Mahal firsthand offers breathtaking views worth remembering forever!

Significance of the Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is one of the most magnificent structures ever built and has a deep significance both historically and culturally. It was commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. The construction of the Taj Mahal took over 20 years to complete with thousands of workers involved in its creation. The white marble structure incorporates elements from Islamic, Persian, Turkish and Indian architectural styles which reflects the cultural diversity of the Mughal Empire. Apart from being a beautiful monument dedicated to love, it also holds immense historical significance as a symbol of peace between conflicting religions – Islam and Hinduism. The gardens surrounding the monument represent Paradise (Jannat) which makes it an important piece in Muslim art. Furthermore, UNESCO declared it as a World Heritage Site in 1983 due to its remarkable blend of architecture and natural beauty that stands out for centuries since its establishment. The Taj Mahal’s significance lies not only on being one of the Seven Wonders Of The World but also serving as an inspiration for many poets, artists across generations worldwide because it represents true love between two people that transcends time even after death.

How to Visit the Taj Mahal

Visiting the Taj Mahal is a dream come true for many people. It’s an iconic monument that represents India’s rich history and culture. Here are some tips on how to make your visit to the Taj Mahal unforgettable. Firstly, plan ahead and book your tickets in advance. The queue can be long, so avoid wasting time by buying your tickets online or at the ticket counter beforehand. Keep in mind that there are different entry fees for foreign visitors compared to Indian nationals. Secondly, dress appropriately when visiting the Taj Mahal. Respectful clothing is required as it is a religious site of worship; shoulders and knees must always be covered. Thirdly, arrive early in the morning to watch the sunrise over this incredible building without too many crowds around you obstructing views of its beauty. Fourthly, hire a tour guide who can provide insight into the history behind this beautiful monument as well as point out interesting details which may otherwise go unnoticed by those unfamiliar with such architecture from past centuries! Take your time while inside – don’t rush through just because you’re excited! Take plenty of photos but also take moments where you simply stand and marvel at one of mankind’s greatest accomplishments!

10 Amazing Facts about Taj Mahal-

1.Inspiration from the Quran: The Taj Mahal’s architectural design draws inspiration from the Quran. Its four minarets symbolize the four corners of paradise mentioned in the holy book. 2.Changing Colors: The color of the Taj Mahal appears to change throughout the day. It appears pinkish in the morning, milky white in the evening, and golden under moonlight. 3.Calligraphy Mastery: The calligraphy on the Taj Mahal’s exterior walls is not symmetrical. The size of the lettering adjusts to create a consistent appearance to the viewer’s eye, giving an illusion of symmetry. 4.Optical Illusion: The four minarets surrounding the Taj Mahal are slightly tilted outward. This design technique ensures that in the event of an earthquake, they would fall away from the main mausoleum, protecting it from damage. 5.Exquisite Inlay Work: The Taj Mahal features intricate inlay work known as “pietra dura.” Precious and semi-precious stones are meticulously carved and embedded into the white marble, forming stunning floral and geometric patterns. 6.Minaret Leaning: All the minarets of the Taj Mahal are inclined slightly outward. This architectural feature is intentional to prevent them from falling onto the main structure in case of an earthquake. 7.Burial Chambers Below: Beneath the main chamber of the Taj Mahal, there are two identical burial chambers—one for Mumtaz Mahal and the other for Emperor Shah Jahan. However, the actual graves are located at a lower level. 8.Moonlit Garden: The Taj Mahal is surrounded by a charbagh, a Persian-style garden divided into four quadrants by water channels. The garden was designed to reflect the image of the Taj Mahal in the moonlight, creating a serene and picturesque ambiance. 9.Symbolic Number: The Taj Mahal complex comprises several symbolic elements. The number 99, which symbolizes the Islamic concept of paradise, is prominently featured in the design, including the 99 names of Allah intricately inscribed on the main mausoleum. 10.Eternal Love Symbol: The Taj Mahal was built as a testament to Emperor Shah Jahan’s love for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It took approximately 22 years and 20,000 artisans to complete this remarkable monument, making it one of the greatest architectural expressions of love in history.

The Taj Mahal is undoubtedly one of the most magnificent buildings in the world. Its history and significance have made it a symbol of love and beauty for centuries. The exquisite marble structure, intricate design, and impressive architecture continue to draw visitors from all over the world. Visiting this iconic monument is an experience that everyone should have at least once in their lifetime. From witnessing the sunrise or sunset behind its gleaming white façade to admiring its grandeur under a moonlit night sky, there are endless ways to appreciate this wonder of the world. Whether you are interested in history or simply looking for an awe-inspiring destination for your next trip, be sure to add the Taj Mahal to your bucket list. It truly is a marvel that must be seen with your own eyes to be fully appreciated.

1.What are some interesting myths about the Taj Mahal? Ans: The Taj Mahal is one of the world’s most iconic monuments and it has many myths attached to it. One popular myth is that if someone speaks or sings inside the Taj Mahal, their voice will be magnified tenfold! Another interesting myth is that the bodies of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal are buried in a secret chamber beneath the monument. There are also stories of hidden treasures being buried around the complex. Whatever truth lies behind these fascinating stories, they only add to the beauty and intrigue of this spectacular landmark.

2. Why is the Taj Mahal one of the 7 wonders of the world? Ans: The Taj Mahal is one of the world’s most iconic monuments and has been listed as one of the Seven Wonders of the World for its stunning architecture and beautiful artistry. This majestic structure was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is a symbol of love, beauty, craftsmanship, and dedication that stands majestically on the banks of Yamuna river. Its marble domes, minarets, and intricate carvings leave visitors in awe. From its breathtakingly beautiful gardens to its awe-inspiring interior decor, no wonder the Taj Mahal is considered one of the world’s greatest wonders.

3. Is the Taj Mahal worth visiting? Ans: Absolutely! The Taj Mahal is a stunning sight to behold. It’s one of the most famous monuments in the world, and it has stood for centuries to remind us of love and beauty. Visiting the Taj Mahal is a once in a lifetime experience that will stay with you forever. Its unique architecture, intricate details, and unparalleled landscape make it well worth visiting.

4. What are some facts about the Taj Mahal? Ans: The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum located in Agra, India. It was commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1632 and it took 22 years to be completed. The Taj Mahal is famously known for its intricate marble carvings and its dome shaped structure. The beautiful white marble of the Taj Mahal symbolizes purity and will last for generations to come. It has been declared one of the Seven Wonders of the World and is a popular tourist destination.

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ताजमहल पर निबंध (Taj Mahal Essay in Hindi)

इस पूरी दुनिया में सात अजूबे हैं जिनमें से एक ताजमहल भी है। आगरा का ताजमहल भारत की शान और प्रेम का प्रतीक चिन्ह माना जाता है। उत्तर प्रदेश का तीसरा बड़ा जिला आगरा ऐतिहासिक दृष्टि से बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है। ताजमहल बहुत आकर्षक और प्रसिद्ध प्राकृतिक दृश्य की तरह दिखने वाला ऐतिहासिक स्थान है। यह आगरा, उत्तर प्रदेश में स्थित है। यह बहुत सुन्दर स्थान पर बहुत बड़े क्षेत्र में स्थित है, जिसके पीछे की तरफ नदी है। यह पृथ्वी पर स्वर्ग की तरह दिखता है। यह सफेद संगमरमर का प्रयोग करके बनाया गया है।

ताजमहल पर छोटे तथा बड़े निबंध (Short and Long Essay on Taj Mahal in Hindi, Taj Mahal par Nibandh Hindi mein)

ताजमहल पर निबंध – 1 (250 – 300 शब्द).

ताजमहल को दुनिया के सात अजूबों में से एक माना जाता है। ताजमहल बहुत खूबसूरती से बनाई गई ऐतिहासिक इमारत है। यह आगरा,उत्तर प्रदेश में यमुना नदी के किनारे स्थितहै। यह पृथ्वी पर प्रकृति की अद्भुत सुंदरता में से एक है।

ताजमहल का इतिहास

यह शाहजहां द्वारा अपनी पत्नी मुमताज महल की बनवाई गई बहुत ही सुन्दर कब्र है। प्राचीन समय में, शाहजहां एक राजा था और उसकी पत्नी मुमताज महल थी। शाहजहां अपनी पत्नी को बहुत प्यार करता था और वह उसकी मृत्यु के बाद बहुत दुखी हो गया। तब उसने अपनी पत्नी की याद में कब्र का निर्माण कराने का निर्णय लिया। और उसने ताजमहल का निर्माण कराया जो आज दुनिया के सात आश्चर्यों में से एक है।

ताजमहल की बनावट और विशेषता

यह सफेद संगमरमर से बनी हुई है, जो इसे भव्य और चमकदार बनाता है। इसे बहुत से कलाकारों और कारीगरों ने कठिन परिश्रम द्वारा बनाया था। इसे 20 करोड़ भारतीय मुद्रा के द्वारा तैयार कराने में 20 सालों का समय लगा। ताजमहल चाँदनी रात में बहुत ही सुन्दर लगता है।

यह आकर्षक तरीके से बनाया गया है और शाही सुंदरता के साथ सजा है। गुंबद के नीचे अन्धेरे कक्ष में राजा और रानी दोनों की कब्र है। इसकी दीवारों पर कांच के टुकड़ों का उपयोग करके कुरान की कुछ आयतों को लिखा गया है। इसके चारों कोनों पर बहुत ही आकर्षक चारमीनारें हैं।

वास्तव में ताजमहल देश की अद्भुत रचना है। इसकी गणना संसार के 7 अजूबों में की जाती है। भारत ही नहीं अन्य देशों के लोग भी इसकी सुंदरता को देख के मुग्ध हो जाते है। इस देश में जब तक ये अद्भुत इमारत विद्यमान है तब तक प्राचीन भारतीय वास्तुकला और कारीगरी का गौरव भी सुरक्षित रहेगा।

इसे यूट्यूब पर देखें : Essay on Taj Mahal in Hindi

निबंध 2 (400 शब्द)

‘ताज महल’ को भारत में प्रेम के प्रतीक के रूप में देखा जाता है। ताज महल को शाहजहां ने अपनी रानी मुमताज महल की याद में वर्ष 1631 ई० में बनवाया था। ताज महल भारत के उत्तर प्रदेश राज्य के आगरा जिले में स्थित है। इसकी गिनती विश्व के सात आश्चर्य में होती है। ताज महल का निर्माण मुग़ल सम्राट शाहजहां द्वारा अपनी पत्नी मुमताज महल के मकबरा के रूप में कराया गया था।

ताजमहल कब और क्यों बनवाया गया ?

ताजमहल 17वीं शताब्दी में, मुगल सम्राट शाहजहां के द्वारा बनवाया गया, भारत का बहुत ही सुन्दर ऐतिहासिक स्मारक है। यह उसने अपनी पत्नी मुमताज महल की याद में बनवाया था। वह उसकी तीसरी पत्नी थी, जिसे वह बहुत प्यार करता था।

उसकी मृत्यु के बाद, राजा बहुत दुखी हो गया और बहुत सा धन, जीवन और समय खर्च करने के द्वारा ताजमहल का निर्माण कराया था। वह अपनी पत्नी की याद में आगरा के किले से प्रतिदिन ताजमहल को देखा करता था। ताजमहल उत्तर प्रदेश राज्य के आगरा शहर में बहुत बड़े और विस्तृत क्षेत्र में स्थित है। पूरी दुनिया की सात सबसे सुन्दर इमारतों में से एक है और सातवां अजूबा के नाम से जाना जाता है। यह भारत में सबसे आकर्षक पर्यटन स्थलों में से एक है, जहाँ हर साल हजारों से भी ज्यादा पर्यटक आते हैं।

ताजमहल और आगरा के किले को यूनेस्को के द्वारा विश्व विरासत के रुप में चिह्नित किया गया है और 2007 में इसे दुनिया के सात अजूबों में चुना गया। ताजमहल आगरा किले से 2.5 किलोमीटर दूर स्थित है। यह मुगल कालीन स्थापित्व कला है और भारतीय, इस्लामिक, मुस्लिम, परसी कला आदि के मिश्रण के द्वारा बहुत सुन्दरता से बनाया गया है। यह माना जाता है कि, शाहजहां स्वंय के लिए ऐसी ही काले रंग की कब्र का निर्माण कराना चाहता था हालांकि, वह अपने इस विचार को कार्य रुप में बदलने से पहले से ही मर गया। उसकी मृत्यु के बाद उसे ताजमहल में ही अपनी पत्नी के बराबर में दफन कर दिया गया।

इस अद्वितीय स्मारक का नाम भारत में ही नहीं बल्कि संपूर्ण संसार में सम्मान के साथ लिया जाता है। वास्तुकला का ये अनोखा नमूना हमारे देश का गौरव है।

निबंध 3 (500 शब्द)

ताजमहल भारत की सबसे अच्छी और सुन्दर पर्यटन स्थलों में से एक है। शाहजहां और मुमताज महल के प्रेम का प्रतीक जो दो दिलों के प्रेम की कहानी कह रहा है। आगरा का ताजमहल आज सम्पूर्ण विश्व का ताज बन गया है । यह भारतीय और विदेशियों के आकर्षण का केन्द्र है। यह सफेद संगमरमर का प्रयोग करके बनाया गया है, जो इसे आकर्षक और अद्भुत रुप देता है।

ताजमहल – सात आश्चर्यों में से एक

भारत में बहुत से ऐतिहासिक स्मारक हैं हालांकि, ताजमहल केवल अकेला है। यह एक महान कलात्मक आकर्षण है, जो हर साल, बहुत से लोगों के मन को इसे देखने के लिए खींच लाता है। यह भारत का सबसे आकर्षक स्मारक है, जो दुनिया के सात आश्चर्यों में से एक है। ताजमहल आगरा के महान राजा के प्रेम का प्रतीक है। इसे रबिन्द्रनाथ टैगोर ने “संगमरमर का एक स्वप्न” कहा है। यह पृथ्वी पर वास्तविक स्वर्ग है, जिसे यूनेस्को के द्वारा विश्व धरोहर बनाया गया है।

ताजमहल का निर्माण

इसे महान मुगल सम्राट, शाहजहां, ने अपनी पत्नी मुमताज महल की याद में उसकी मृत्यु के बाद बनवाया था। यह माना जाता है कि, वह अपनी पत्नी को बहुत प्यार करता था और उसकी मृत्यु के बाद बहुत दुखी हो गया था। उसने बिना भोजन और पानी के रहना शुरु कर दिया था। उसने अपनी पत्नी की सभी यादों को अपनी नजरों के सामने रखने का निर्णय लिया, तब उसने आगरा के किले के सामने अपने आन्तरिक प्रेम की याद में ताजमहल का निर्माण कराया। वह आगरा के किले से नियमित रुप से ताजमहल को देखा करता था और अपनी पत्नी को याद करता था। ताजमहल का निर्माण कराने में बहुत वर्षों का समय लगा। यह ऐतिहासिक स्मारक शाहजहां और मुमताज के प्रेम का प्रतीक है।

ताजमहल की सुंदरता

ताजमहल के आस-पास का वातावरण बहुत प्राकृतिक और आकर्षक है। यह उत्तर प्रदेश में, आगरा शहर में यमुना नदी के किनारे पर स्थित है। ताजमहल कई कलाकारों और कारीगरों के विचारों के द्वारा शाही कलाकृतियों का प्रयोग करके बनाया गया है। बहुत से सजावटी घास और पेड़ इसकी सुन्दरता और पर्यावरण की खुशबू में वृद्धि करते हैं। ताजमहल की इमारत के सामने पुख्ता पगडंडी के मध्य में कुछ आकर्षक पानी के फव्वारे बनाए गए हैं। ये आकर्षक फव्वारे कब्र में प्रवेश रास्ते को बनाते हैं।

ताजमहल को अपनी खूबसूरती और आकृति की वजह से अजूबा बोला गया था। यह एक प्यार की निशानी है जिसे शाहजहां ने मुमताज के याद में बनवाया था। यह मुग़ल वास्तुकला का प्रतिमान उदाहरण है।

निबंध 4 (600 शब्द)

ताजमहल महान भारतीय स्मारक है जो हर साल दुनिया भर के लोगों के मन को आकर्षित करता है। यह भारत में आगरा, उत्तर प्रदेश, में यमुना नदी के किनारे पर स्थित है। यह भारत में मुगल स्थापत्य कला की एक शानदार कृति है। यह आगरा किले से कम से कम 2.5 किमी की दूरी पर स्थित है।

यह मुगल सम्राट शाहजहां के आदेश पर, अपनी सम्मानीय और प्रिय पत्नी, अर्ज़ुमंद बानों (बाद में मुमताज महल के नाम से जाना गया) की याद में बनाया गया था। वह बहुत सुन्दर थी और राजा उसे बहुत प्यार करता था। उसकी मृत्यु के बाद, राजा ने उसकी याद में अपने कलाकारों को भव्य कब्र का निर्माण करने का आदेश दिया। यह विश्व के सबसे महान और आकर्षक स्मारकों में से एक है, जो विश्व के सात आश्चर्यों में शामिल है।

ताजमहल की ऐतिहासिक कथा

यह स्मारक मुगल सम्राट शाहजहां के अपनी पत्नी के प्रति प्रेम और लगाव का प्रतीक है। यह भव्य मुगल स्मारक (एक राजसी ऐतिहासिक संरचना) के रुप में भी कहा जाता है), जो भारत के दिल में स्थित है। इसका निर्माण सफेद संगमरमर और महँगे पत्थरों के प्रयोग के साथ ही दिवारों पर बहुत खूबसूरती से नक्काशी करके किया गया है। यह माना जाता है कि, ताज महल को राजा शाहजहां ने अपनी प्रिय मृत पत्नी, मुमताज महल को उपहार के रुप में दिया था।

उसने ताजमहल का निर्माण करने के लिए दुनिया के सबसे अच्छे कारीगरों को बुलाया था। इसके तैयार होने में बहुत सा धन और समय लगा। यह भी माना जाता है कि, उसने लगभग सौ से भी अधिक डिजाइनों को इंकार कर दिया था और अन्त में इसे स्वीकृति दी। ताजमहल के चारों कोनों पर चार आकर्षक मीनारें हैं। उन्हें बहुत ही खूबसूरती से बनाया गया है और वे थोड़ी सी बाहर की ओर झुकी हुई हैं ताकि, भविष्य में किसी भी प्राकृतिक आपदा में वे ताजमहल की इमारत को सुरक्षित कर सकें।

ताजमहल की सैर

ताजमहल आगरा के यमुना नदी के दाहिने तट पर स्थित है। सफ़ेद संगमरमर से निर्मित ताजमहल का सौंदर्य चांदनी रात में सबसे ज्यादा होता है। ताजमहल पूर्णिमा की रात चन्द्रमा के साथ चमकता हुआ दिखाई देता है। इसके बाहर बहुत ऊँचा और सुंदर दरवाजा है जो बुलंद दरवाजा नाम से जाना जाता है। यह बहुत ही सुंदर लालपतथरो से बना है।

सरोवर के जल में लहराती पत्तियों और विक्षत कमलों की शोभा बहुत ही दर्शनीय होता है। इस स्तन पर संगमरमर की श्वेत शिलाओं पर बैठकर यहां की अपूर्व छटा देखी जा सकती है।

ताजमहल के निर्माण में जिस संगमरमर का प्रयोग किया गया है, वह बहुत ही महँगा है और आगरा में राजा के द्वारा कहीं बाहर से मँगवाया गया था। ताजमहल की संरचना में बहुत सी कलाकृतियों का समन्वय है, जैसे- भारतीय, पाकिस्तानी, इस्लामिक और तुर्किस। इसे 1983 में यूनेस्को के द्वारा विश्व की ऐतिहासिक धरोहरों में शामिल किया गया था। इसने विश्व के सात आश्चर्यों के रुप में भी पूरे विश्व भर में प्रसिद्धि प्राप्त की है।

पिछले साल, मैं अपने प्रिय माता-पिता के साथ आगरा विशेष रुप से, आगरा का किला और ताजमहल देखने के लिए गया था। तब मेरी सर्दियों की छुट्टी थी, मैं भारत की ऐतिहासिक खूबसूरती देखकर बहुत खुश हुआ। मेरे माता-पिता ने स्पष्ट रुप से इसके इतिहास और सत्य के बारे में बताया। वास्तव में, मैंने अपनी आँखों से इसकी वास्तविक खूबसूरती को देखा और भारतीय होने पर बहुत गर्व महसूस किया।

कहते हैं कि इसके निर्माण के लिए संगमरमर का पत्थर राजस्थान से लाया गया था। प्रतिदिन बीस हजार शिल्पी और मजदूर काम करते थे। इसके निर्माण में बाईस वर्षों का समय लगा । उस समय के तीन करोड़ रुपए इसके निर्माण दर व्यय किए गए थे। अनुमान कीजिए आज उतने मूल्यों का मूल्य कितना होगा।

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