computer games advantages and disadvantages essay

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Computer Games Essay

This page analyzes a  computer games essay  and also notes how you can make good use of the question to plan and organize your essay.

You have to be careful with this essay as although you have to discuss the pros and cons of the issue, there is a second part to the question that is not about this.

Take a look at the IELTS task 2 question:

Nowadays many people have access to computers on a wide basis and a large number of children play computer games. 

What are the positive and negative impacts of playing computer games and what can be done to minimize the bad effects?

The Topic and the Task

Remember to always analyze the question carefully. The topic should be fairly clear:

• Computer games

Remember to also look carefully to see if the topic is being narrowed down to a particular aspect of the topic. In this case it is:

Now you need to check what the task is. How many things do you have to write about?

Hopefully you realized there are three things that you can easily turn into brainstorming questions:

• What are the positive impacts of computer games on children?
• What are the negative impacts of computer games on children?
• How can the negative impacts be minimized?

Your answers to these questions will form your computer games essay.

You do not have much time and you have three things to answer, so one or two ideas for each is enough, as remember you will need to explain your ideas and give examples.

Now, take a look at the model answer.

Computer Games Essay Question:

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Nowadays many people have access to computers on a wide basis and a large number of children play computer games.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge.

Write at least 250 words.

Computer Games Essay Model Answer:

Access to computers has increased significantly over recent decades, and the number of children playing games on computers has increased too. This essay will consider the positive and negative impacts of this and discuss ways to avoid the potential negative effects.

With regards to the positive effects, playing computer games can develop children’s cognitive skills. Many popular games require abstract and high level thinking skills in order to win, skills that may not be taught at school. For example, children need to follow instructions, solve complex problems and use logic in many of the games that are currently popular. Such experience will be beneficial to a child’s progression into an adult.

However, concerns have been raised about the prolific use of computer games by children, much of this related to the violence they contain. The problem is that in many of the games children are rewarded for being more violent, and this violence is repeated again and again. For instance, many games involve children helping their character to kill, kick, stab and shoot. This may lead to increased aggressive feelings, thoughts, and behaviours.  

In order to minimize these negative impacts, parents need to take certain steps. Firstly, some video games are rated according to their content, so parents must check this and ensure their children are not allowed to have access to games that are unsuitable. Parents can also set limits on the length of time games are played. Finally, parents should also take an active interest in the games their children are playing so they can find out how they feel about what they are observing. 

To sum up, there are benefits of computer games, but there are disadvantages too. However, if parents take adequate precautions, the severity of these negative impacts can be avoided.

( 295 Words )

This computer games essay is well-organized and it directly answers the question, with each paragraph addressing one of the tasks.

Note how the topic sentences match the tasks (which have been taken from the prompt):

• What are the positive impacts of computer games on children ?

With regards to the positive effects, playing computers games can develop children’s cognitive skills.

• What are the negative impacts of computer games on children ?

However, concerns have been raised about the prolific use of computer games by children, much of this related to the violence they contain.

• How can the negative impacts be minimized ?

In order to minimize these negative impacts, parents need to take certain steps.

This is why analyzing the question is so important. This provides you with the basic building blocks with which to write your essay.

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5 advantages and disadvantages of computer games | drawbacks & benefits of computer games.

Advantages of Computer Games

Disadvantages of computer games.

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Essay#3 | Video Games

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task..

• Analyse the question. (1-2 minutes)
• Brainstorm as many ideas as you can. (2 minutes)
• Make a plan for the answer. Decide how many paragraphs you will need and choose ideas from the fist you have fact brainstormed, in your plan, note down examples you want to use as well. (2 minutes)
• Write your answer following your plan. While writing your answer, try to use some conditional sentences and the type of emphatic language you looked at in Activity 6. Keep the sample answer in front of you as a model. (30 minutes)
• Check your work carefully for mistakes. (4 minutes)

Write about the following topic:

Nowadays many people have access to computers and a large number of children enjoy playing video games.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of playing video games for children?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model answer.

In today’s world where we all have access to the internet, more and more children are playing computer games and their popularity is increasing all the time. This essay will look at the positive aspects these games can have and also the negative effects on children.

Firstly, as education is becoming more demanding for many young people, computer games can provide a way of relaxing and reducing stress. Computer games can take us into different worlds where we can escape from reality. In addition to this, computer games today are very advanced and can help children develop their thinking skills. Instructions need to be understood and games often include complicated problems which need to be solved.

However, there are also many problems with the increasing popularity of computer games. Many children become addicted to them and they play for hours, sometimes through the night. In South Korea, the government has banned children from playing games after midnight as the problem was so great and the effect on education was very negative. Furthermore, some children find it difficult to identify what is real and what is virtual. Some people argue that this has led to a rise in crime inspired by video games. This is not proven, but it is undeniable that games today can be very violent.

To sum up, there are both advantages and disadvantages with computer games and it seems that parents need to exercise caution and monitor their children’s activity as some games may be more suitable than others.

(252 words)

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Advantages and Disadvantages of Computer Games

Looking for advantages and disadvantages of Computer Games?

We have collected some solid points that will help you understand the pros and cons of Computer Games in detail.

But first, let’s understand the topic:

What is Computer Games?

Computer games are programs where players control what happens on a screen for fun. You can play alone or with others, using keyboards, mice, or controllers to move characters or solve puzzles. These games come in many types, like racing, adventure, and sports.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of Computer Games

The following are the advantages and disadvantages of Computer Games:

Advantages of Computer Games

• Improves hand-eye coordination – Playing computer games can make your hands and eyes work together better. This helps you do things smoothly, like catching a ball or drawing.
• Enhances problem-solving skills – When you play games that have puzzles or challenges, it can make you better at thinking of ways to solve problems.
• Offers stress relief – Games can help you feel less stressed. They’re like a mini-vacation for your brain, where you can forget worries for a while.
• Encourages strategic thinking – Many games need you to plan ahead and make smart choices, which can help you get better at making decisions in real life.
• Provides entertainment and fun – They are a great way to have a good time, whether you’re alone or with friends, and can make you laugh and feel happy.

Also check:

• Essay on Computer Games
• Paragraph on Computer Games

Disadvantages of Computer Games

• Can lead to addiction – Playing too much can be habit-forming, making it hard to stop or cut down on gaming. This can take up a lot of time that could be used for other activities.
• May decrease physical activity – Sitting and playing games for hours means less time moving around, which is not good for physical health. It’s important to balance screen time with exercise.
• Possible social isolation – Spending a lot of time gaming alone might lead to fewer chances to hang out with friends and family, which can make a person feel lonely.
• Risk of poor academic performance – When games take up time that should be spent on homework or studying, grades can drop. It’s important to keep gaming and schoolwork in balance.
• Can cause eye strain – Staring at a screen for too long without breaks can make eyes tired and sore. Remembering to rest eyes regularly can help avoid this.
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IELTS essay sample | Are computer games bad for children?

by Manjusha Nambiar · May 11, 2016

Essay topic

Some people say that computer games are bad for children by all means; others believe that these games contribute to children’s development. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Sample essay

Children who spend a great deal of time playing computer games are not doing themselves a service. This, however, does not mean that computer games are totally bad. They help the development of children in many ways. They also do some harm.

There are several benefits to playing computer games. Computer games help children think quickly and maintain higher levels of concentration for longer periods. Children who play games tend to enjoy better hand-eye coordination. Some studies have shown that children suffering from dyslexia can improve their reading skills by playing action-packed computer games that require intense focus. Contrary to popular belief, computer games can promote physical activity among children. Children who play video games that involve tennis, cricket, football or basketball are more likely to play these games outdoors. Computer games may also improve memory and other cognitive skills. Puzzle games, for example, may improve brain function in children.

On the flip side, computer games have their fair share of disadvantages. If children play games on their computer for hours on end, their eyesight may suffer. Their brains may find it difficult to process rapidly moving visuals. Worse still, computer games promote a sedentary lifestyle. Playing a game using a handheld device does not require the child to be physically active. Physical activity is essential for the overall development of children. If they spend hours in front of a computer playing games, their physical and emotional development will suffer. Violent games may also promote violence among children.

To conclude, there are several advantages and disadvantages to playing computer games; therefore, I don’t agree with the argument that computer games are bad by all means. Children should be allowed to play video games for an hour or so every other day. Parents should help them choose the right games and ensure that they are not spending their entire day in front of the computer.

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Video Games’ Advantages and Disadvantages

Introduction, video games, advantages and disadvantages of video games, works cited.

Although at the look of it the term ‘video game’ appears to be quite simple, it has been used differently over the years and between different places. In most cases however, the term is used to refer to one-player computer-based games in which situations and opponents are not real but computer-controlled. But advances in imaging technologies, adapting of game titles to computer hardware and porting have revolutionalized the term video game to refer to a wide range of games, whose definition gets even more complicated as new computer hardware and software continue to be developed. Computer-based technology has led to tremendous growth of the video industry in such a way that video games can now be played through practically any computer device that has a screen. The video game has evolved to become the most popular form of entertainment especially with the younger members of modern society; but also bringing along various advantages and disadvantages which both positively and negatively impact on the lives of the young viewers (Wolf 3-4; Berger 12).

Modern video games were first invented by Ralph Baer who developed games that could be displayed on the television screen. Ralph Baer is famed for the creation of the first home-game system known as the Magnavox Odyssey and which went on screen in 1972. Over the years, various types of video games have been developed for different venues each type with its own technologies, market sector, capabilities as well assimilation into the cultural production surrounding each of them. Different types include mainframe games, home video game systems, home computer games, coin-operated video games and the very modern handheld portable games. Coin-operated video games were the first type of video games to have a public exhibition followed by the TV screen based home video games. With the invention and popularity of the home computer in the 1980s, home computer games came into being and have progressively evolved with newer technologies to give rise to the networked online games available today (Wolf 3-21; Berger 12; Vorderer & Bryant 1-2).

Psychological research has proved that certain video games can be beneficial to the users, improving gamers’ skillfulness as well as abilities at problem solving. Such attributes have been very helpful to professionals and to students at all levels of learning. A study carried out on a group of surgeons found out that video games help to develop hand skillfulness as well as improve coordination while carrying out certain tasks. Video games especially assist young children in paying attention to details such as sequencing, memorizing and use of strategies. Young children are also given the opportunity to use imagination and eye-hand coordination is greatly improved. Video games are about rules and regulations and can help the player to be very good in sticking to rules and regulations even in real life situations. They also inspire youngsters in game design work. The computer has been designed to process the user’s input, display the action on the screen, as well as respond with certain reactions at instant speed. Because most video games are computer controlled, many of them have been designed in such a way that very fast action and reflexes are required. Video games have also been designed to include utility and educational programs such that gameplay is included in the learning process. This has been done with the intention of making learning more interesting and enjoyable (Schmitt, Video Games; Anonymous, Playing Video Games Offers Learning across Lifespan; Egenfeldt-Nielsen, Smith & Tosca 35, 40).

When chosen wisely, video games can be a source of pleasure to the player, helping him or her to relax by distracting the mind from dwelling too much upon problems or difficult situations encountered in the course of daily living. Gee describes this type of pleasure by stating that, “Video games can give human beings on whom their magic works a drug-free high.” Complex video games engage the mind in such a way that the player discovers that the simple things of life can have a great wealth of complexity, different problems, possibilities as well as different solutions. Some of the games help to reveal to the player, the complexity and risks of living in this modern world and that life is not about simple rules. Complexity creates sharpness and the desire to have control, order and workable solutions. By creating images, the player is drawn towards reality (Gee 15-17; Berger 12-13; Egenfeldt-Nielsen, Smith & Tosca 32-33).

Video games can help the player to interact within a wider social realm. Through games, players are enabled to reach places that they would otherwise not be able to reach in real life. This takes place through development of online relationships with others in different parts of the world who together form the gaming community. Exposing young people to good video games exposes them to learning processes that are richer and much deeper than those they receive in school. Learners are also able to have a clear reflection of the various professions represented by the virtual characters in the games for example politician, builder, surgeon, disc jockey, policeman, zookeeper, fireman and the list is endless. Role-playing in video games can also help a young person to develop identity by identifying with their favorite character in the virtual world (Gee 111-114).

To the people who play video games, these types of games can be quite entertaining. Unlike films or television, the content in video games can be modified by the player and may also change as play progresses. In video games, the computer takes the identity of a player making competition in the game possible and raising emotions just as if it were two human beings competing against one another. According to Berger, “The fact that there is competition in games and that one can never tell how a particular game will turn out, gives them a dramatic aspect that players find intriguing and stimulating.” This helps to create a sense of control in the player and also exposes the player to certain level of interaction, competition and challenge. Young children especially, love to be in control while adolescents and young adults get excited about competition and challenge. Depending on the content, video games are capable of adjusting the player’s mood as the game progresses by arousing varied emotions such as curiosity, surprise and suspense among others. Such variation of emotions brings out a sense of entertainment. But arousal can be dangerous if the content of a video game is violent because many young people for example, tend to identify with the role of the heroic attacker in the game. The heroic attacker can be deceiving because he has portrayed as the problem solver in a chaotic situation. When playing a game, every player is motivated by the desire for a positive outcome and for those with low self-esteem; a negative outcome can result in a really bad mood. Positive outcomes on the other hand bring out pleasure (Berger 12-13; Vorderer & Bryant 1-2, 172, 187-188).

Too much of anything can however be dangerous. Majority of children love video games so much that it has to take the intervention of the father or mother to get the child to stop watching. Although certain research has proved that video games are capable of improving eye-coordination in children, improving skills in problem solving as well as the ability of a child’s mind to process information faster, too much of the game can sometimes become a health hazard. Too much playing of video games takes over active pastimes, subsequently reducing physical activity. A child who is always playing video games will have little or no time to engage in active exercise and play and this can lead to overweight problems. Reduced physical fitness can lead to health problems such as heart disease later in life (Anonymous, Are Video Games Bad for me).

Violence has been part of human society throughout history and has today become quite common in homes, in the community, country and the world at large. According to Dowed, Singer & Wilson, “The language and images of violence have taken over what one thinks as our most reasoned, cautious levels of discussion and debate.” Although video games cannot solely be blamed for all the violence that exists in society, they have, to a great extent, exposed young people to more violence. Research on the effects of video games on society has found out that the type of video games that viewers engage in too much can have tremendous effects on their personality or character. Watching too many violent games can for example lead to hostility, un-forgiveness and the tendency to accept violence as a normal way of life. The heroic attacker portrayed in video games can be very influential to the player. Video games that are pro-social can on the other hand help the player to develop better interactive skills. Students who get involved in a lot of pro-social video games will for example be involved in fewer fights with their peers and also tend to be more helpful to others. Video games can be very violent and although it is still not very clear how such violent and disturbing games can affect the human brain, what children spend too much time engaged in can greatly influence their development. Their brains are still young and what impacts on them should be carefully assessed. Research has also shown that a remote relationship exists between violent video games and aggressive behavior. The more young people practice violence in video games, the more likely they get to perform acts of violence or even attribute such hostile intentions to their peers. Such negative stereotypes as racism and sexism can also develop from watching violent video games and as Vorderer and Bryant suggest, “Women are often presented in games as ultra sexual with unrealistic body images and scantily clad” (Anonymous, American Psychological Association; Vorderer & Bryant 73, 172; Anonymous, Are Video games bad for me; Dowed, Singer & Wilson 144-146).

Video games are very involving and can interfere with interpersonal activity in the player. A child or even adult who is spending too much time on video games has little or no time to socialize and form friendships; an aspect that is very essential for personal development. This activity also reduces essential social interactions especially with family and friends. Although playing video games on the internet opens up the player to a wider and more varied social group, this kind of interaction is remotely controlled and cannot compare with interaction in real life situations. For any family or community to coexist harmoniously, there must be a certain degree of interaction that should take place so that all members are able to develop essential social skills. Too much video game affects the development of other essential skills in a child and negatively affects the child’s academic performance. Schmitt explains this development by stating that, “If video games are allowed to dominate a child’s leisure and study time, they can lead to decreased development of skills in music, art and sports. School performance can also be affected if the child neglects reading and homework” (Schmitt, Video Games).

Video games have several dimensions such as the content of the game, amount of time spent playing, what attracts the player’s attention and the ability of the player to control his or her emotions. Based on such assessment, video games cannot be good or bad but rather, have many unexpected effects and can also be very good and powerful educational tools. Video games played together with others can improve the player’s abilities to socialize, solve problems as well as improve his or her reasoning capacity. Because the internet has become an easy market for unfavorable video games, nothing can substitute the fact that parents must get familiar with the type of video games that their children love playing and get personally satisfied that such games are safe and suitable. Parents should also make their children’s video game playing a public scene and such activity should be in the living room rather than in the confinement of the bedroom. This is because ratings on most video games do not fully reveal the real story and the parent should e able to participate in this activity for the sake of their children’s development (Anonymous, Playing Video Games Offers Learning across Lifespan).

Anonymous. “Are Video Games bad for me?” McClatchy – Tribune News Service. Washington: 2008. Web.

Anonymous. “Playing Video Games Offers Learning across Lifespan, Say Studies.” American Psychological Association. Psychology & Psychiatry Journal. Atlanta: 2008: pg. 20. Web.

Berger, Asa Arthur. Video Games: A Popular Culture Phenomenon . Piscataway, NJ: Transaction Publishers, 2002. 12-13

Dowed, E. Nancy, Singer G. Dorothy and Wilson Fretwell Robin. Handbook of Children, Culture, and Violence . Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, 2006. 144-146

Gee, Paul James. Why Video Games are good for Your Soul: Pleasure and Learning. Champaign, IL: Common Ground, 2005. 13-15, 11-114

Egenfeldt-Nielsen, Simon, Smith Heide Jonan and Tosca Pajares Susana. Understanding Video Games: The Essential Introduction . New York: Taylor & Francis, 2008. 32-33, 35, 40

Schmitt, B.D. “Video Games.” Parenting.Org. MckessonHBOC Clinical Reference Systems 2001. Web.

Vorderer, Peter and Bryant Jennings. Playing Video Games: Motives, Responses, and Consequences. London, UK: Routledge, 2006. 1-2, 172, 187-188

Wolf, J.P. Mark. The Video Game Explosion: A History from PONG to PlayStation and Beyond. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing, 2007. 3-4, 5-21

Home — Essay Samples — Social Issues — Violence in Video Games — Advantages And Disadvantages Of Video Games Essay

Advantages and Disadvantages of Video Games

• Categories: Video Games Violence in Video Games

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Words: 1148 |

Published: Feb 9, 2022

Words: 1148 | Pages: 2 | 6 min read

Table of contents

Introduction, video games: advantages and disadvantages, works cited.

• Bavelier, D., Green, C. S., & Seitz, A. R. (2013). Learning through action video games. Nature, 12, 135-138.
• Chang, Y. C., & Huang, Y. M. (2015). Learning by playing: A cross-sectional descriptive study of nursing students’ knowledge acquisition in digital and non-digital games. Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 18(1), 128-140.
• Ferguson, C. J. (2015). Do angry birds make for angry children? A meta-analysis of video game influences on children's and adolescents' aggression, mental health, prosocial behavior, and academic performance. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 10(5), 646-666.
• Gentile, D. A., Anderson, C. A., Yukawa, S., Ihori, N., Saleem, M., Ming, L. K., . . . Sakamoto, A. (2009). The effects of prosocial video games on prosocial behaviors: International evidence from correlational, longitudinal, and experimental studies. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 35(6), 752-763.
• Granic, I., Lobel, A., & Engels, R. C. M. E. (2014). The benefits of playing video games. American Psychologist, 69(1), 66-78.
• Hilgard, J., Engelhardt, C. R., & Rouder, J. N. (2017). Overstated evidence for short-term effects of violent games on affect and behavior: A reanalysis of Anderson et al. (2010). Psychological Bulletin, 143(7), 757-774.
• McGonigal, J. (2011). Reality is broken: Why games make us better and how they can change the world. Penguin.
• Russoniello, C. V., O’Brien, K., & Parks, J. M. (2009). The effectiveness of casual video games in improving mood and decreasing stress. Journal of Cybertherapy and Rehabilitation, 2(1), 53-66.
• Subramanian, V. (2018). Digital game-based learning: A review of the effectiveness of educational games. In T. Reiners, & L. C. Wood (Eds.), Gamification in education and business (pp. 43-73). Springer International Publishing.
• Vandewater, E. A., Shim, M. S., & Caplovitz, A. G. (2004). Linking obesity and activity level with children's television and video game use. Journal of Adolescent, 27(1), 71-85.

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Advantages & Disadvantages of COMPUTER GAMES; "foundation English level 2"

aadan212 1 / 6   Mar 5, 2013   #1 Topic name; the effects of Computer games "Write at least two advantages and one disadvantage". Word count 553 I want to you to help me on my essay.My teacher always talks about cohesiveness of the sentences and my usage of signs such as comma , full stop and so on is not that good. Please comment about it in your best. Strategic thinking,Relaxation,Physical Probs; Advantages&Disadvantages COMPUTER GAMES In the 21st century, technology has made a clear impact to the world and computer games have become a crucial part of our daily life. The number of people play computer games has been increasing rapidly for the past years, due to the availability and the accessibility of computers at home or at internet cafes. Playing computer games brings about positive effects such as; thinking critically and relaxing for our minds. However, they also bring about negative effective; playing overtime results physical problems to the players. Firstly, playing computer games possess from the players to think critically, in order to win matches or proceed to the next stages of the game. Some of the games are very tough and no one can win easily, unless he/she thinks for a while, which I believe it is good for the players, because they learn how to think, plan ahead strategically and solve their problems. One of the most popular games that are played in most of the countries is mission game. The players are required to rescue a person from a jail without seen anyone. So, the one who is controlling the game has to think and plan every move from the first step up to the last step, until he wins or loses the game. Secondly, we can relax for our mind by playing computer games. After working a long time, surely our mind needs to have some kind of relaxation, and playing such games can be a good way to have a relaxation. Moreover, by the time we play, we can do many other activities such as; we can listen to music, because we don't use our ears to play instead we use our hands. Gamers can listen to their favorite music and still manage to play. In addition, players can chat with their friends directly or through social networks websites. Computer games create a friendship and have become a socializing tool to build and strength strong relationship between friends (Lestch, 2007). Third, playing computer games overtime brings about health problems. Most of the players, who spend much time in front of the computer, usually end up with sigh problems, because of the light from the screen of the computer. Due to that sight problem, they can't see from a distance which may affect their personal activities such; studies. Studies discovered playing games overtime could entail health risks such as obesity, eye damage, and exposure to radiation (Schmitt, 2001). On the other hand, sitting on a chair for a long time with-out exercising brings obesity or overweight. Most game players don't exercise; instead they eat junk food, which is not good for our health. The combination of eating junk food and not exercising can easily result obesity in a short period of time. In conclusion, as the technological development is taking place and making an impact day after day, computer games have become a part of our daily life. Playing computer games results in positive effects such as; it demands from the players to think strategically and it gives the players an opportunity to relax their minds. However, it also brings about negative results; playing them overtime often results in physical health problems such as; sight problems and overweight.

OP aadan212 1 / 6   Mar 5, 2013   #3 thanks for your reply, but i didn't get the difference between the number and a number of people. The second point is, if i use thinking critically as the first point am not allowed to use another kind of verb, it should only be as a form of ING. By the way thank you very much again and again.

OP aadan212 1 / 6   Mar 6, 2013   #4 Please guys help me, I am tired of revising this essay. I have read it and corrected many, there are no more changes that i could make, even tough I know there are some mistakes. Please it is last minute work, I have to submit this essay on this coming day...so help me and revise it.

OP aadan212 1 / 6   Mar 6, 2013   #7 thank you very much for your reply moderator. Thanks again and again.

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Advantages and Disadvantages of Computer

Pre-Requisite: Basics of Computer

The computer is a programmed device with a group of instructions to perform specific tasks and generate results at a really high speed. A Computer is a machine that can solve difficult and different problems, process data, store & retrieve data and perform calculations faster and more accurately as compared to humans. 

The literal meaning of a computer may be a device that will calculate. Its full form can be abbreviated as Commonly Operated Machine Particularly Used For Training, Education, and Research.

However, modern computers can do tons of quiet calculations. The computer can be defined as a machine that receives input stores it and then process the stored data as per the instructions given by the user of the computer and finally gives the output as required. 

Characteristics of Computer

• Speed: The computer helps in saving time. It performs several tasks and multiple calculations in a few bit of seconds that takes us hours to solve. We measure the speed of computers in terms of GigaHertz (Ghz) and MegaHertz (MHz).
• Accuracy: Works done by a computer have better accuracy than the work done by a human being. The errors occur in a computer by entering wrong data by a human being. A computer performs tasks quickly and accurately.
• Memory: A computer can store billions of data and these records are easily accessible with high accuracy. We measure computer storage in terms of Bytes, like KiloBytes (KB), Megabytes (MB), Gigabytes (GB), etc.
• Versatility: The simple meaning of Versatility is performing more than one task, and as everyone knows, Computers are capable of performing more than one task at a time, hence it is highly versatile.
• Automation: Today’s World is full of automation as we rapidly move towards Artificial Intelligence (AI) . This feature of the computer replaces thousands of workers by performing tasks automatically.

Advantages of Computer

• Multitasking: Multitasking is one of the main advantages of computers. A person can do multiple tasks, and multiple operations at the same time, and calculate numerical problems within a few seconds. The computer can perform millions or trillions of work in one second.
• Speed: Now the computer isn’t just a calculating device. Now a day’s computer has a vital role in human life. One of the most advantages of computers is their incredible speed, which helps human to finish their task in a few seconds.
• Cost/ Stores huge: Amount of knowledge it’s a coffee cost solution. A person can save huge data within a coffee budget. A centralized database for storing information is a major advantage that will reduce costs.
• Accuracy: One of the essential advantages of computers is they will perform not only calculations but also with accuracy.
• Data Security: Protecting digital data is understood as data security.
• Task completer: Completes tasks that might be impossible for humans to complete.
• Communication: The computer helps the user better understand and communicate with other devices.
• Productivity: The level of productivity gets automatically doubled as the computer can do the work very fast.
• Reduces workload: Information is often accessed by more than one person with the necessity for work to be duplicated.
• Reliability: Computers can perform the same sort of work repeatedly without throwing up errors thanks to tiredness or boredom, which are quite common among humans.
• Storage: The pc has an in-built memory where it can store an outsized amount of knowledge. You can also store data in auxiliary storage devices .

Disadvantages of computer

• Virus and hacking attacks: A virus may be a worm and hacking is just unauthorized access over a computer for a few illicit purposes. Viruses can go to another system from email attachments, viewing an infected website advertisement, through removable devices like USBs, etc.
• Online Cyber Crimes: Online cyber-crime means computers and networks may have been utilized in order to commit a crime. Cyberstalking and fraud are the points that come under online cyber crimes.
• Reduction in employed opportunity: Mainly past generation hasn’t used the pc or they need the knowledge of computers they faced an enormous problem when computers came into the field.
• High Cost: Computers are expensive. Even the foremost affordable computers are still very expensive for the typical person in South Africa. Since computers empower people.
• Distractions/disruptions: If you’ve got ever spent hours browsing the web or watching videos on YouTube, then you recognize how distracting computers can be! Because of their high entertainment value.
• Increases waste and impacts the environment: With the speed at that computer and other electronics get replaced, all of the old devices that get thrown away have a big impact on the environment.
• Health Problems: Prolonged use of computers can lead to various health Hazards. Too much sitting near the screen results in eye strain and drying up of the eyes. Also, prolonged sitting leads to neck and back problems.

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