public policy analysis essay

How to Write a Policy Analysis Paper in 6 Easy Steps (+Examples)

Working on a policy analysis paper is both challenging and fulfilling. In this article, we'll guide you through the process, whether you're new to the field or experienced. Understanding how policies are made, evaluated, and recommended is crucial for making a difference in public discussions and decisions. We'll cover everything from defining your goals to researching thoroughly, analyzing data, and presenting persuasive arguments. By following these steps, you'll be able to communicate your ideas effectively, shape procedure debates, and contribute to positive changes in society. Should you need more hands-on aid with the assignment, hire a college essay writer for the maximum result.

What Is a Policy Analysis Paper

A policy analysis essay definition is a comprehensive examination and evaluation of a particular policy or set of policies within a given context. It involves analyzing the rationale behind the system, its objectives, implementation strategies, and its intended and unintended consequences. This type of paper aims to provide insights into the effectiveness, efficiency, equity, and feasibility of the approach, often considering various perspectives, stakeholders, and alternatives. Through rigorous research, data analysis, and critical reasoning, procedure analysis papers aim to inform decision-makers, scholars, and the public about the strengths and weaknesses of existing policies and propose recommendations for improvement or alternative courses of action.

Haven’t Written a Policy Analysis Paper Before?

Let expert writers guide you through the process!

Policy Analysis Paper Purpose

The purpose of a policy analysis paper is to critically assess a specific procedure or set of policies in order to provide valuable insights into its effectiveness, implications, and potential areas for improvement. By examining the underlying rationale, objectives, and outcomes of the implementation, this type of paper aims to inform decision-makers, stakeholders, and the public about its strengths, weaknesses, and impacts on society. 

Students are writing a policy analysis paper in college for several reasons. Firstly, it allows them to develop critical thinking and analytical skills by evaluating real-world policies and their implications. Additionally, it helps students understand the complexities of policy-making processes and how policies impact various stakeholders. Writing analysis papers also enhances research and writing skills, as students must gather and synthesize information from diverse sources to support their arguments effectively. Furthermore, engaging with procedure analysis fosters civic engagement and social responsibility, encouraging students to contribute to public discourse and advocate for evidence-based solutions. Are you dealing with multiple assignments all at the same time? If you’re about to address the audience, say, ‘ write a speech for me ,’ so our experts can relieve your workload.

Topic Ideas for Policy Analysis Paper

Here’s a collection of 50 thought-provoking policy analysis paper topics for your inspiration. In addition, we’d like to offer you informative essay topics for the purpose of learning and self-education.

• The viability of a universal healthcare system: An analysis.
• Plastic bag bans: Environmental implications examined.
• Tax credits for renewable energy adoption: Assessing effectiveness.
• Social security and raising the retirement age: Exploring implications.
• Implementing a four-day workweek: Feasibility assessment.
• Community policing strategies: Effectiveness in crime reduction.
• Increasing the minimum wage: Consequences evaluated.
• School voucher programs: Impact on educational equity.
• Congestion pricing for urban areas: Benefits and drawbacks analyzed.
• Government subsidies for electric vehicles: Effectiveness assessed.
• Zoning laws and affordable housing availability: An investigation.
• National carbon tax: Feasibility and impact explored.
• Mandatory voting laws: Consequences for political participation.
• Drug rehabilitation programs: Effectiveness in reducing recidivism.
• Legalizing marijuana: Public health implications examined.
• Immigration policies and cultural diversity: Assessing impact.
• Privatizing water utilities: Consequences analyzed.
• Anti-bullying policies in schools: Effectiveness evaluated.
• Free college tuition programs: Benefits and drawbacks assessed.
• Wealth tax implementation: Feasibility analysis.
• Ride-sharing services and traditional taxi industries: Impact assessment.
• Gender quotas in corporate leadership: Effectiveness examined.
• National gun registry: Implications and feasibility explored.
• Expanding nuclear energy production: Consequences evaluated.
• Mandatory parental leave policies: Effectiveness assessment.
• Charter school expansion: Impact on public education explored.
• Basic income implementation: Viability and consequences assessed.
• Affordable housing initiatives: Success factors examined.
• Internet privacy regulations: Impact on data security analyzed.
• Corporate tax breaks: Economic implications assessed.
• Universal preschool programs: Long-term benefits explored.
• Climate change adaptation policies: Effectiveness in resilience building.
• Universal voting by mail: Implications for voter turnout examined.
• Reducing military spending: Consequences and feasibility analyzed.
• Workplace diversity training: Effectiveness in promoting inclusivity.
• Renewable energy subsidies: Impact on energy independence assessed.
• Telecommuting incentives: Feasibility and impact on traffic analyzed.
• Carbon capture and storage initiatives: Viability and effectiveness.
• Local food sourcing policies: Benefits for communities examined.
• Police body camera mandates: Impact on accountability assessed.
• Community land trust programs: Success factors and limitations.
• Mental health parity laws: Effectiveness in improving access.
• Corporate social responsibility regulations: Impact on sustainability.
• Universal pre-kindergarten education: Social and economic benefits.
• Land value tax implementation: Impact on property markets assessed.
• Affordable childcare initiatives: Impact on workforce participation.
• Smart city technology investments: Benefits for urban development.
• Flexible work hour policies: Impact on productivity and well-being.
• Prescription drug pricing regulations: Consequences for affordability.
• Public-private partnerships for infrastructure development: Effectiveness and risks assessed.

If you need more ideas, you may want to consult our guide on argumentative essay topics , which will definitely help kickstart your creativity. 

How to Structure a Policy Analysis Paper

A policy analysis paper format demands organizing your content coherently and logically to effectively communicate your analysis and findings. Here's a typical structure you can follow:

Introduction

• Provide an overview of the issue or problem you're analyzing.
• Clearly state the purpose of your analysis.
• Introduce the policy or policies under review.
• Provide background information to contextualize the issue.
• State your thesis or research question.

Policy Context and Background

• Provide more in-depth background information on the issue.
• Describe the historical development of the policies.
• Discuss the context in which the procedure was implemented.
• Identify key stakeholders and their interests in the strategy.

Policy Analysis Framework

• Explain the framework or methodology you're using to analyze the policy.
• Define key concepts and terms relevant to your analysis.
• Discuss any theoretical frameworks or models guiding your analysis.
• Outline the criteria or criteria you will use to evaluate the procedure's effectiveness.

Policy Goals and Objectives

• Identify and discuss the stated goals and objectives of the policy.
• Evaluate the clarity and coherence of these goals.
• Discuss any potential conflicts or contradictions among the goals.

Policy Implementation

• Describe how the policy has been implemented in practice.
• Discuss any challenges or barriers to implementation.
• Evaluate the effectiveness of implementation strategies.

Policy Outcomes and Impacts

• Assess the outcomes and impacts of the policy.
• Evaluate the extent to which the procedure has achieved its intended goals.
• Discuss any unintended consequences or side effects of the approach.

Policy Alternatives

• Identify and discuss alternative policy options or approaches.
• Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of each alternative.
• Discuss the potential trade-offs associated with each alternative.

Recommendations

• Based on your analysis, provide recommendations for policymakers.
• Discuss specific actions or changes that could improve the process.
• Justify your recommendations with evidence from your analysis.
• Summarize the main findings of your analysis.
• Restate your thesis or research question.
• Reflect on the broader implications of your analysis.
• Discuss any limitations or areas for further research.
• Provide a list of sources cited in your paper.
• Follow the appropriate citation style (e.g., APA, MLA, Chicago).

Need help with the assignment at this stage? Use our political science essay assistance to save time and secure optimal academic results.

How to Write a Policy Analysis Paper

In this section, we'll cover the basics of writing a policy analysis paper. This type of paper involves breaking down complicated policy issues, figuring out how well they're working, and suggesting ways to make them better. We'll walk you through the steps, like defining the goals of the implementation, looking at how it's being put into action, and checking what effects it's having. By the end, you'll have the skills to write a clear, well-reasoned paper that can help shape policies for the better. 

Understanding the Policy Issue

Start by thoroughly understanding the policy issue or problem you're analyzing. Research its background, context, and significance. Identify key stakeholders, relevant laws or regulations, and any existing policies addressing the issue.

Defining the Scope and Purpose

Clearly define the scope and purpose of your analysis. Determine what specific aspect of the approach you'll focus on and why it's important. Clarify the goals of your analysis and what you hope to achieve with your paper. Use an expert essay writing service to streamline your effort in producing a first-class paper. 

Gathering Data and Evidence

Collect relevant data and evidence to support your analysis. This may include statistical information, case studies, expert opinions, and academic research. Use credible sources and ensure your data is accurate and up-to-date.

Analyzing the Policy

A policy analysis paper evaluates the legislative program’s effectiveness, strengths, weaknesses, and implications. Use a structured approach, such as a SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) or cost-benefit analysis, to assess the procedure from multiple perspectives. Consider its intended goals, implementation strategies, outcomes, and unintended consequences. If you need help with SWOT analysis, using our analytical essay writing service is highly recommended. 

Developing Recommendations

Based on your analysis, develop clear and actionable recommendations for policymakers or stakeholders. Identify specific changes or improvements that could enhance the system’s effectiveness or address its shortcomings. Support your recommendations with evidence and reasoning.

Writing and Communicating Your Analysis

Organize your analysis into a coherent and persuasive paper. Structure your paper with an introduction, background information, analysis, recommendations, and conclusion. Use clear and concise language, avoiding jargon or technical terms unless necessary. Provide citations for your sources and evidence. Finally, ensure your paper is well-written, logically organized, and effectively communicates your insights and recommendations.

Policy Analysis Paper Example

A policy analysis paper example serves as a valuable learning tool for students by providing a concrete model to follow and reference when undertaking their own analysis assignments. By studying an example paper, students can gain insights into the structure, content, and methodology of analysis, helping them understand how to effectively frame their analysis, support their arguments with evidence, and formulate actionable recommendations.

Example 1: “Implementing Universal Basic Income”

This policy analysis paper examines the feasibility and potential impacts of implementing a Universal Basic Income (UBI) program in the United States. It explores various options for UBI design, including cost and financing considerations, labor market effects, poverty reduction potential, and administrative feasibility. By reviewing existing evidence and debates surrounding UBI, the paper aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the opportunities and challenges associated with adopting such a program, ultimately highlighting the need for careful analysis, experimentation, and stakeholder engagement in shaping effective UBI policies.

Example 2: “Addressing Climate Change through Carbon Pricing”

This policy analysis paper examines the role of carbon pricing policies in addressing climate change, evaluating their efficacy, implementation challenges, and potential impacts. Carbon pricing mechanisms, including carbon taxes and cap-and-trade systems, aim to internalize the external costs of carbon emissions and incentivize emission reductions. The paper discusses the economic efficiency of carbon pricing in promoting innovation and investment in clean technologies while also addressing equity considerations regarding its distributional impacts on low-income households and vulnerable communities.

Writing a policy analysis paper is super important for students because it helps them learn how to tackle tough societal problems and make smart decisions. You get to sharpen your thinking skills, learn how to research thoroughly and become better at expressing yourself clearly. Plus, writing these papers helps students practice effectively communicating their ideas, which is a skill they'll need in their future careers, whether they work in government, nonprofits, or elsewhere. By digging into real-world issues, students also get a better grip on how politics, economics, and society all fit together. If you’re not committed to handling this task yourself, instruct our experts, saying, ‘ write my essay ,’ and receive the most competent help within hours. 

How Short Is Your Deadline?

Use our writing service to submit an A-grade policy analysis paper on time.

What Is a Policy Analysis Paper Outline?

How to write a policy analysis paper, what is a policy analysis paper, related articles.

Public Policy: Origins, Practice, and Analysis

(2 reviews)

Kimberly Martin

Keith E. Lee Jr.

John Powell Hall

ISBN 13: 9781940771830

Publisher: University of North Georgia Press

Language: English

Formats Available

Conditions of use.

Learn more about reviews.

Reviewed by Amy McCoy, Assistant Professor, Drake University on 11/18/22

This is a comprehensive introduction to origins of policy, policy practice and policy analysis. It is written in a manner that is very accessible so that anyone, even without prior policy knowledge, gets sufficient background to understand the... read more

Comprehensiveness rating: 5 see less

This is a comprehensive introduction to origins of policy, policy practice and policy analysis. It is written in a manner that is very accessible so that anyone, even without prior policy knowledge, gets sufficient background to understand the history of policy, how it's implemented and how to examine it.

Content Accuracy rating: 5

This is written in a neutral manner and while the Affordable Care Act is the policy that is followed, it is done some in a practical, non-partisan manner. It was a fitting choice for policy because it went through many iterations that could then be analyzed as parts of the policy analysis process.

Relevance/Longevity rating: 5

While the Affordable Care Act is already slightly past its prime, it's a relevant example and will continue to impact many citizens' lives. The historical background and clarity of explaining the policy process will not become outdated. It's all accessible to any level of policy knowledge, making it a useful tool for high school to undergraduate students.

Clarity rating: 5

I can't emphasize enough here that this written in simple, accessible language for learners who may not have any policy background. I'm impressed by the way it builds through the policy background in a meaningful way, taking the reader to a point they can feel comfortable doing analysis. The summary tables are excellent for learning and I will most certainly be incorporating the text as well as these visuals into my coursework.

Consistency rating: 5

The accessible, accurate language that quickly gets the reader the basic information they need to understand the policy process maintains its integrity throughout this resource. The resource sections are also extremely helpful for anyone accessing this information and wanting to build on it further.

Modularity rating: 5

Again, it's structured in a way that's easy to access and that summarizes the learning in addition to providing more resources. It would be quite simple to take each section and turn it into a learning system module.

Organization/Structure/Flow rating: 5

This text takes the reader through the historical background of policy to the ability to conduct present day political awareness and analysis.

Interface rating: 5

Easy to navigate with sections and pages clearly denoted.

Grammatical Errors rating: 5

I did not find any grammatical errors and the language was at a level that new college learners could easily absorb the information.

Cultural Relevance rating: 5

This text is written in a very factual manner and while individual readers may have personal political leanings on its main analysis the Affordable Care Act - it's written in a manner that it neither promotes nor criticizes the policy but follows it progress.

This is a very accessible, accurate and engaging read especially for students new to policy and policy analysis. It may not fit the critical thinking level of upper level courses, but it will be in my toolbox for students who haven't worked in the policy area and those who want a reference text on the history, implementation and examination of policy.

Reviewed by Anne Douds, Associate Professor, Gettysburg College on 10/18/22

The book is sufficiently comprehensive, and I appreciate that it is more succinct than some other popular texts. Any gaps in information can easily be addressed with secondary readings. read more

The book is sufficiently comprehensive, and I appreciate that it is more succinct than some other popular texts. Any gaps in information can easily be addressed with secondary readings.

The book covers content neutrally and with minimal detectable bias.

Relevance/Longevity rating: 4

It is up to date for now, but I worry about whether the ACA as a unifying theme of all chapters will retain saliency? Updates will be necessary, which is true of all texts, but the ACA is already waning in terms of popular focus.

The book is very straight forward. At times, the text feels a bit simplistic, but when I think about using it for an introductory undergraduate class, I think its simplicity will appeal to students who are not as familiar with some fundamental concepts. Students better versed in policy studies who take the introductory course could be given supplementary materials to increase depth.

Yes the formatting, terminology, and framework are consistent.

Modularity rating: 4

The organization of the text is not consistent with how I teach the policy cycle, but that is not good or bad, just different. I would have preferred modules that separate problem definition, prioritization, implementation, outcomes, and evaluation into distinct modules. But I will be able to pull subsets of content from throughout the book for each of those.

The book works well as a pdf. I did not see any interactive spaces that might need to link to other materials.

Grammar is solid.

I did not detect anything concerning.

Table of Contents

• Acknowledgments
• Chapter 1: Introduction to Public Policy
• Chapter 2: Origins and Actors
• Chapter 3: Foundations of the Policy Process
• Chapter 4: Problem Identification and Agenda Setting
• Chapter 5: Policy Design and Formulation
• Chapter 6: Policy Implementation
• Chapter 7: Policy Analysis and Evaluation

Ancillary Material

About the book, about the contributors, contribute to this page.

AllAssignmentHelp.com

Public Policy Essay: Meaning, Components, and Structure

Table of Contents

Public policy essay writing provides an atmosphere for people to make significant contributions to the advancement of society by acting as links between ideas and deeds. Regardless of whether you are a student, policymaker, or just interested in the dynamics of influencing the public conversation, you must comprehend the intricacies of writing compelling essays that serve purpose and clarity. However, we know that it is tough for students to write such essays on their own. This is why we have brought you a comprehensive guide where we break down public policy essays by exploring their deep meaning, breaking down key components, and structure. This blog curated by All Assignment Help will clear all your doubts regarding a public policy essay.

So let’s get started!

What Is a Public Policy Essay?

A public policy essay is an essential resource for anyone looking to have a meaningful conversation about the laws that form their society. This written analysis goes deeper into the complexities, consequences, and possible solutions to policy issues, going beyond their obvious surface level.

A public policy essay is essentially a thoughtful, well-researched analysis that breaks down a specific policy, covering its background, guiding ideas, and practical implications. Moreover, this type of writing enables authors to express not just their opinions about particular policies but also suggestions for reforms or alternate courses of action.

Furthermore, a public policy essay offers a chance for people to participate in the continuing conversation about societal issues and the policies that attempt to address them. However, writing an essay on a public policy topic requires a lot of time and effort, and yet students fail to write a well-researched essay on their own. Hence, we suggest that they should seek online essay writing services where they will be assisted by professional essay writers who will work according to their needs.

Read Here: Personal Essay- Examples, Structure, and Writing Tips

Key Components of a Public Policy Essay

Although writing a public policy essay requires precise organization and planning in order to convey your thoughts clearly. The following are the key components that you should include in your public policy essay writing:

Introduction

• Describe the background of the topic or subject you are discussing.
• Give a clear explanation of your essay’s major point or goal.

The Problem Statement

• Give a precise definition of the topic or problem your essay is trying to solve.
• Justify its importance and the need for attention.

Overview of Policy

• Describe the public policy that you will be talking about.
• Give a brief overview of the goals, purpose, and background of the policy.

Analysis of Policy

• Talk about the implementation of the policy and any difficulties encountered.
• Determine whether the policy is successful in resolving the stated issue.
• Give a clear description of the aims and objectives of the policy.

Policy Alternatives

• Describe some different approaches to policy.
• Consider the benefits and drawbacks of each choice.

Suggestions

• Make suggestions for enhancing the current policy or putting forth a fresh strategy in accordance with your findings.
• Provide logic and supporting data to support the suggestions you make.
• Highlight how important the problem is and how important your suggestions are.
• Summarize the main points of your essay.
• Provide a detailed reference list for every source you used and cited in your writing.
• Use citation styles ( APA , MLA, Chicago, etc.) consistently.

However, don’t forget to utilize clear, succinct language, logical flow, and examples and facts to back up your claims. Furthermore, keep in mind any particular instructions or specifications given by your instructor. Also, you can hire an essay helper online if you need any kind of assistance in writing your essay. The essay helper will not only write your essay but also provide you with the knowledge needed to write a flawless public policy essay.

How To Structure A Public Policy Essay?

Writing a public policy essay that successfully communicates your position on the topic requires a well-organized strategy. A compelling introduction draws the reader in and establishes the framework for your arguments. Therefore, a proper essay structure is essential to successfully convey your ideas and arguments in your essay. Here is a general outline to assist you in structuring your essay:

Create an Eye-Catching Introduction

Your main goal in the opening should be to use a hook that will captivate the reader. This might be accomplished by posing an intriguing question, providing an eye-opening statistic, or including a relevant quotation. Move on to giving background information on the public policy issue you will be addressing once you have the reader’s attention. This background information should be brief and provide readers with the essential context to understand the complexities of the policy issue.

Present a Concise Thesis Statement

Now, give an easy-to-understand and understandable thesis statement after the introduction. This sentence acts as the essay’s center. It summarizes your position on the public policy matter and highlights the primary points you will make in the essay. Moreover, it serves as a road map for your readers, pointing them in the direction of what you are saying. However, to create a concise thesis statement, you need to create a lesson plan assignment so that your statement won’t miss anything important.

State The Significance and Context

Once your thesis has been established, explore the public policy problems larger context. Give a thorough analysis of the political, social, and economic forces that have influenced the necessity for the particular policy. Afterwards, show how important the issue is by explaining the potential consequences of ignoring it and highlighting how the suggested policy would be able to help with these issues.

Conduct Literature Review

Perform a comprehensive literature review. Provide a summary of the most important conclusions drawn from studies, policies, and other relevant literature that are relevant to the public policy problem. By doing this, you show that you understand the current topic and the voids your essay seeks to fill, as well as establish the intellectual foundation for your argument. Thus, conduct a deep literature analysis so that you can provide useful information to the readers.

Write Body Paragraphs

Make sure to highlight the policy analysis part in the first body paragraph. Begin by outlining the precise goals that the suggested policy seeks to accomplish. Analyze the different alternatives or options for policy in depth. Afterward, seamlessly transition to the details of putting the selected policy into practice in the second body paragraph. Lastly, identify potential obstacles to policy execution and take appropriate action. Identify any obstacles or objections to the suggested policy. Also, provide thoughtful responses to these challenges and openly acknowledge them.

Together, these initial sections provide your readers with a clear picture of the public policy essay context, significance, and body of existing knowledge. Additionally, they also establish the groundwork for an in-depth study of the topic.

Also Read: How to Write an Outstanding 900-Word Essay

Some Suggested Public Policy Essay Topics

You should certainly think about the ideal topics if you want to write a persuasive and interesting public policy essay. However, you should choose a topic that is relevant to the current time. It needs to spark debate and hold the attention of your readers. It would be simple to conduct the necessary study to get sufficient data and proof to back up your claims. Therefore, we have brought you the latest and trendiest essay topics that you can choose from for your next public policy essay.

The following list includes some suggested essay topics that you might find interesting:

• The economic effects of immigration policy
• How well the financial sector is regulated by the government?
• The function of the state in guaranteeing health care accessibility
• How well government initiatives to fight poverty are working?
• Transportation policy: the involvement of the government
• The way the government can help to promote inexpensive housing
• The success of government initiatives to advance renewable energy
• How well government support for the arts is working?
• What and how well-performing government initiatives are at helping small enterprises?
• How the restaurant industry is affected by government regulations?
• The efficiency of public funds allocated to space exploration
• Effects of governmental regulation on the technology sector
• The function of the state in advancing technological innovation
• How well government money is used to advance technology?

Writing a flawless public policy essay requires you to select an appropriate topic that gives something to the readers. With these topics at your hand, you can choose one that you find most suitable for your next essay writing.

Get Help from Our Essay Writers!

A well-written essay is an excellent way to ensure top grades. If you are unable to accomplish your writing essay on your own, professional writers are always available to assist you. However, you can always hire our essay writers to complete your public policy on time if you don’t have excellent writing skills. They will provide with you error-free accurate, and original content for your essay. Furthermore, they can also help you with your online classes as well. No matter the time you need help with your online classes, you just need to visit our website and type, “Can someone take my online class for me ?” We will immediately match you with the expert who holds the best knowledge of your online class subject.

• Peterborough

How to Write a Policy Assignment

What is a policy assignment, policy critique.

• Policy Brief/Briefing Note

Reading and Analyzing Policy

Writing policy assignments, research and writing process.

Understanding, evaluating, and writing policy documents are important competencies to develop as undergraduate students in a wide range of fields, spanning from Health Care to Environmental Science to Education. Policy is informed by strong research and accurate evidence, often compiled and presented by government and non-governmental organizations. Public policies include formal legislation, official plans, and regulations created by various levels of government. Each of these can act as guiding principles for governmental decision making and program delivery. Non-governmental and para-governmental organizations publish policy briefs, commission reports, and fact sheets to inform policy makers and recommend policy change.

Course instructors often ask students to analyze policy documents to better understand issues and policy alternatives, and students in many disciplines must write policy documents, including critiques and briefs or briefing notes. This guide offers steps to reading policy and keys for effective policy writing.

Types of Policy Assignments

In a policy critique, students are expected to read and critically analyze one or more policy documents that address a common issue. The goal of this assignment is to present an overall assessment of current or proposed policies and their efficacy or potential considering both scholarly theory and real-world, practical application with consideration of environmental, social, or economic contexts.

Proposed structure

• Issue: what is the policy in question?
• Background: where did it emerge? What problem does it try to address?
• Application: so far, based on evidence, how effective has it been?
• Limits: what are limits with the policy? How has it been adapted? What questions remain?
• Evaluation/potential: based on concepts and theories from course materials, what is the potential for this policy to address particular issue/problem?

Policy Brief (Briefing Note)

Policy briefs or briefing notes are documents written by governmental and non-governmental organizations to propose evidence-based policy solutions to a well-defined social, environmental, or economic issue. Briefs present findings from academic and grey literature to demonstrate the scope of an issue and to analyze its context and background. The brief is organized with clear headings and short sections, which are supported by figures or tables.

• Executive Summary: similar to an abstract, briefly explains the goal, findings, and recommendations. Although it is placed first in the document, it is written last.
• Issue Definition: identify and explain the key issue and its scope and significance.
• Policy Background: synthesize evidence to explain the context of the issue – its origins, key stakeholders, overlapping issues, and potential barriers – and any existing policy.
• Best Practices: describe relevant policies from other jurisdictions and introduce specific examples of policy and best practices that reinforce the argument your briefing note presents.
• Policy Options: synthesize your research to present a few policy options; for each option, describe the approach and present advantages, challenges, and potential barriers. Present one policy recommendation from these options.
• References: divide references into sections (e.g., academic sources, grey literature, policy documents etc.)

Each policy document is focused on a specific issue and establishes particular goals; when you read any policy document, you are working to understand and analyze the issue and how the policy addresses the issue. These messages are often presented in different ways. Policy briefs are, well, brief, but other policy documents or commissioned reports can be quite lengthy, so it is important to develop a reading strategy for each new document. Generally, it is best to follow this process: preview, plan, read and take notes, and assess within course context.

Because policy documents vary significantly in form and purpose, it is essential to preview the document prior to reading it: identify its author, its purpose, and its form. Take time to read the executive summary, which presents a short explanation of the issue and purpose of the document. Understand its authorship and the interests of the individual or organizational author.

Make a plan

Identify your goal in reading the document: do you wish to better understand the issue, to identify policy alternatives, to appreciate broader context, or to determine efficacy of policy? How will this document inform your understanding of the issue you are studying? What sections will be most useful or relevant?

Read and take notes

Your preview and plan can direct your reading and notetaking. Read closely to understand the policy or issue, its context, and the evidence used to support it. Identify stakeholders and their interests, the goals of the policy and how those goals are measurable and actionable. You may find it helpful to refer to the table of contents or index (or to use the ‘find’ tool in your browser) to seek out sections that contain relevant keywords in documents spanning more than 100 pages.

Assess policy within course context

Refer to theories, frameworks, and indices that you have discussed in class to assess a policy. Consider whether it follows a particular conceptual framework or achieves particular numerical targets. Compare it to other policies in similar contexts and analyze its parts to assess its adaptability to different contexts. Evaluate its fit to the specific issue and its relevance for various stakeholder needs or values.

Reading an Official Plan

An official plan is often a lengthy document that covers many topics and issues within a set of overarching goals for an organization, like a university, hospital, or municipality. Your aim should be to understand the overarching goals of the plan and its broader context, which are likely laid out in the executive summary and introductory sections. Then you may need to seek out references to a particular topic, issue, or stakeholder; the index, table of contents, or “find” tool can be helpful for this.

Reading a Policy Brief

The goal of a policy brief is to inform and persuade policy makers, so your aim should be to understand the issue the brief identifies and to analyze the policy it proposes. The structure and design of the policy brief will guide your reading. Take time to understand the context of the issue and the policy: who are the stakeholders, what are the goals, what is the process, and what are the barriers? Analyze the policy within the disciplinary concepts you’re learning in class; how does the policy fit particular frameworks, theories, or indices you’ve discussed? What is unique about this policy? How can this policy be adapted to different contexts? What is its potential to address the issue?

Successful policy assignments are focused, well-researched, analytical, organized, and concise. Therefore, it is important to take time to define the issue, understand the context of the issue, and seek out policy alternatives prior to identifying a recommended course of action.

• Focused Issue
• Using Research
• Demonstrating Analysis
• Organized, Concise, and Clear Writing

Focused issue

It is essential that you present a focused and clear issue, and that issue must be at the scale of policy action. For example, policy briefs can address ER wait times or agricultural pesticide use, but issues such as access to health care or the sustainability of food production are too complex for you to address in a short policy assignment. Often, course material and core concepts provide useful direction for you to narrow your issue.

In policy assignments, an issue is clearly defined and contextualized with evidence from scholarly and grey literature. It is important for you to explain how scholars, governments, or NGOs have discussed the issue, and numerical data or figures can demonstrate the scale of an issue or its projected trajectory. Provide details about the issue in its context: be specific about place, time, and stakeholders, and acknowledge any overlapping economic, environmental, or social issues.

Example: Effective issue definition 1

Age-friendly municipalities foster solidarity among generations within communities and reach out to older people at risk of isolation by making them feel socially included and involved (WHO, 2007). It is well documented that these trends are happening across Canada, and evidence suggests that local governments have a key role in enabling older people to live longer. It is unclear to what degree Aurora’s municipal government is prepared to support its expanding ageing population. It is essential to continue to examine new approaches to housing and transportation infrastructure within Aurora in order to improve public policy matters in regards to their ageing population.

• Issue is grounded by focused concept and evidence; writer demonstrates value of municipal policy to address the issue
• Writer precisely identifies the issue to be discussed in brief and the goals of the report

Example: Ineffective issue definition 1

In addition to the infrastructure issue in Peterborough, there is also an issue regarding how spread out the community is. The city is too big for residents to be able to walk the entire city. Amenities are also very spread out; it is unlikely that pedestrians would be able to access the required amenities within walking distance from their house. Ultimately, the main issues surrounding the walkability in the City of Peterborough are the lack of infrastructure and maintenance, as well as the lack of available activities near to peoples’ residences.

• Not grounded in conceptual framework or theory; writer needs to explain why walkability is an issue that a municipality should address
• Lack of precision or evidence to support claims about the size of the city or accessibility to amenities

Using research

Policy is informed by evidence from scholarly literature, government data, and research by various stakeholder organizations. Effective policy assignments synthesize evidence from academic and grey literature to create an accurate account of the issue and policy options. Common forms of evidence in policy writing include numerical and financial data, figures such as graphs and maps, excerpts from existing policies, recommendations from NGOs, and conceptual frameworks.

In policy writing, your goal is to present research both accurately and accessibly, as decision-makers in government and business may not be familiar with terminology or concepts presented by scholars. Make efforts to paraphrase the evidence you use and be sure to include citations in the form requested by your professor (footnotes or author-date systems are common).

One of the key factors in Municipal Cultural Planning is increasing cross-sectoral strategies by building new partnerships “…between the municipality and its community and business partners” (Municipal Cultural Plan, toolkit, 2011, p.21) for long term sustainability. Therefore, municipal cultural planning “…does not look at policy sectorally” (Gollmitzer, 2008, p.18), but instead strengthens and integrates “…cultural resources across all facets of government planning and decision making” (Municipal Cultural Plan Toolkit, 2011, p.21). Building new networks are supported by leveraging the sense of place within a community. Adopting a place-based planning approach allows “…government, community organizations and citizens to explore, measure and asses the values, resources and assets of the community” (Huhtala, 2016, p.66), in order to leverage them for economic prosperity.

• Writer synthesizes academic and grey literature to demonstrate how concepts are applied in policy.
• Writer also demonstrates analysis of evidence and its relevance to the brief’s focused issue.
• Use of direct quotation can feature the language of a policy if the writer wishes to analyze discourse; however, this excerpt relies too heavily on direct quotation, and it would be stronger if this evidence was paraphrased.

Demonstrating analysis

The quality of your policy assignment is closely tied to your analysis of the issue and the policy options you present. It is important to evaluate policy options as you research and to critically analyze how those options address the issue within its particular context. Take time to examine specific factors and parties involved in an issue and consider how these factors may facilitate or challenge each policy option; furthermore, you should also assess the advantages and disadvantages of each policy option and its impacts on these factors or parties.

You may find it valuable to consider theories, concepts, or frameworks from your course to develop your argument and to establish coherence throughout your assignment. If you assess all policy options through the same critical lens or theory, then your message will be clear and consistent throughout your document.

Integrating senior housing into the fabric of the inner core communities could make housing developments viable and situate seniors in settings where they can access these services by foot or nearby transit (Fang, 2013).  This concept can allow seniors, who may be considering downsizing, to remain within their community where they can keep active, live within easy access to medical and community services, and stay close to their support network that they have spent their lives establishing. However, the growing demand for these developments could put major pressure on the municipality.  City officials would have to amend current zoning by-laws to allow commercial and residential uses to be a part of mixed-use development and appropriate provisions need to be provided to ensure compatibility and to minimize potential negative impacts. 

• Writer presents both advantages and challenges of policy option within common concept of healthy aging communities.
• Writer also includes potential impacts and barriers of policy option, which demonstrates their consideration of the issue and its context.

Organized, concise, and clear writing

Policy writing should be well-organized and easy to follow. Use headings and subheadings to create structure and to support your reader. It is common to number sections and subsections to further clarify the order of your ideas. In addition, good paragraph structure also supports organization and clarity, so we encourage you to use specific topic sentences to introduce the main idea of a paragraph.

Well-written policy assignments employ a formal writing style and use third-person voice (e.g., they) rather than first-person (e.g., I, we) or second-person (e.g., you) voice. Further, they avoid jargon, but use specific and clear language. When you revise your draft, take time to consider each sentence and remove repetitive or redundant phrases and words.

Finally, it is important to pay attention to the details. Label any figures or tables in your document; make reference to these figures or tables in the text of your work (e.g., see Figure 1). Also be sure to follow assignment instructions for referencing evidence in your text (e.g., footnotes or author-date system) and in your list of sources, which is often categorized by type of source (e.g., academic, government, NGOs).

There are many ways to approach a policy assignment, but it is important to take time to research and analyze issues and policy options thoroughly prior to writing. Consider the following steps to complete your policy assignment:

• Read assignment instructions closely
• Preliminary research: review course materials, brainstorm, conduct environmental scan or site visit, consider current issues relevant to course concepts
• Define issue: consider questions and frameworks
• Research issue and context
• Research and evaluate policy alternatives in other places
• Analyze policy alternatives and consider fit for current issue and context; select policy options to present
• Outline sections: what evidence goes where? How does evidence work together?
• Write sections (leave Executive Summary until last)
• Revise for organization, analysis, and use of evidence. See Strategies for Revision and Proofreading.
• Edit for clarity, concision, and grammar
• Complete final proof of document
• These examples are not to be reproduced in whole or part. Use of the ideas or words in this example is an act of plagiarism, which is subject to academic integrity policy at Trent University and other academic institutions.

How to Write Policy Analysis Essays

Sharon kennedy.

The policy analysis essay is a staple for almost any college program in political science, social sciences, health sciences or the humanities. What is a policy analysis essay? It is an essay about a current policy and its effects or outcomes. Alternatively, it could be an analysis of a proposed policy and its feasibility. Normally your professor will give you an outline of what the essay should include, so make sure you follow the instructions and fulfill all the requirements. Writing a great essay is much more than just research. The structure of your essay frames the information in a way that makes it understandable, and your personal writing style adds interest.

Read the policy itself. It is usually in the form of a policy paper, but it could also be a legal document such as a bill or an international agreement. Find out on what research the policy was based, what the policy's expected outcomes are, and the plan for implementation.

Research the policy and its background. This is one of the most important steps. You should be familiar with the issue the policy deals with. For example, if you are writing an essay on health reform, you should have a good understanding of the current health system, its history, its main strengths and weaknesses, and the principal actors in the industry.

Research the outcomes or potential outcomes of the policy. A policy is a plan for action - how is it to be carried out? If it is a current policy, is it getting the results that were intended? If it is a proposed policy, what factors will affect its implementation?

Choose a frame of analysis. You need to present some criteria on which you are evaluating the policy. For example, you could do a cost-benefit analysis, a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats), or a Critical Theory analysis. Often your professor will tell you what kind of analysis he or she is expecting.

Start with an introduction stating the policy and the relevant issues. Outline the sections of your paper and state your main recommendations or conclusions.

Provide the background information about the issue and your chosen policy.

Explain your frame of analysis and criteria for evaluating the policy.

Elaborate your policy analysis based on the previous information. This is the most important part of your essay, as it is the actual analysis.

List policy alternatives and briefly describe how they differ from the original policy based on the criteria you are using. If you have come to the conclusion that the policy you are analyzing is not a good one, this is the section where you should explain which alternative policy you would recommend and why.

Conclude your essay by summarizing your points and restating your findings.

• 1 Boston University: Policy paper guidelines

About the Author

Sharon Kennedy has lived and/or worked in Asia, Africa, Europe and the Americas and started writing professionally in 2010. She currently works with the YMCA and volunteers with Journalists for Human Rights. Kennedy is a graduate of the University of Ottawa, where she completed a Bachelor of Social Science.

Related Articles

What Is Policy Analysis?

How to Write a Letter to the Chamber of Commerce

How to Do a Policy Analysis Paper

How to Write a Hypothesis to an Analytical Essay

International Relations Paper Topics

Paragraph Writing Skills for Beginners

How to Evaluate Public Policy

How to Write a Research Proposal for English Class

How to Write a Research Question for Research Papers

How to Write a Good Argumentative Essay Introduction

How to Do a Thesis Proposal Presentation

How to Make a Good Thesis Statement About a Rhetorical...

How to Write a Policy Report

How to Critique a Dissertation

How to Write a Policy Analysis

How to Write an Introduction of a Report

What Is Howard Zinn's Theory of the Constitution?

Types of Government Policies

Policy Analysis Methods

Thesis Ideas in Economics

Regardless of how old we are, we never stop learning. Classroom is the educational resource for people of all ages. Whether you’re studying times tables or applying to college, Classroom has the answers.

• Accessibility
• Terms of Use
• Privacy Policy
• Copyright Policy
• Manage Preferences

© 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. Based on the Word Net lexical database for the English Language. See disclaimer .

Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.

To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to  upgrade your browser .

Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.

• We're Hiring!
• Help Center

PUBLIC POLICY ANALYSIS

2016, Concept Publications Ltd

Related Papers

Canadian Social Science

Maurice Ayodele Coker

International Journal

Dr Bath cole

PalArch's Journals

Dr. G H U L A M MUSTAFA , zahid yaseen , Muhammad Arslan

An approach suggests authentic procedures and techniques for the solution of a specific problem. To analyze the policy-making process, various approaches, theories, and models have been introduced by social and political scientists. American political scientist Harold Laswell presented the term ‘Public Policy’ in 1951 initially. Laswell projected a multi-disciplinary innovative dexterous approach to control the political procedures of industrialized civilizations of Post-World War II. At present, the study of policy process and analysis has quickly established a higher level of theoretical framework commonly in the West. The theoretical approaches that are primarily connected with public policy formulation are rational-choice theory, incremental theory, policy output analysis, political system theory, and institutionalism, group theory, and elite theory. The cyclic/stages model offers a systematic framework for the examination of public policies. A reviewing study of theoretical approaches to study public policy was initiated, which explored the process of public policy as a cyclic model. The purpose of the study is to learn about the different approaches to study public policy. The finding indicates that the complex process of public policy formulation will relatively convert into the easiest mode by following the logical apparatus of the cyclic model. This paper recommends that the cyclic/stages model offers an upright design and methodical framework to examine public policies and could be used for data collection.

Science and Education Development Institute (SEDInst)

This paper examines the contribution of social science research to development of public policy and practice. It considers how academics in general and social scientists in particular can collaborate with policy-makers and practitioners to enrich development work, and thereby promote overall national progress. This paper acknowledges that states in Africa have contributed to the problems confronting social science research in the continent. It argues, however, that the causes of the problem go beyond the state. The paper identifies several factors as challenges facing research; intellectual distancing of the disciplines from society, the retrogressive socio-political atmosphere that characterizes some African universities, and the negative attitudes of individual academics. It further examines social science and public policy in South Africa and Nigeria. It therefore recommends measures for greater relevance of social science in public policy. The paper concludes that without a correction of these internal and external deficiencies, it will be difficult to maintain a respectable and beneficial level of research endeavour, integrity, collaboration, and sustainability. INTRODUCTION There is often an uneasy relationship between researchers and policy practitioners. Each looks at the world through different coloured lenses. Each has different perspectives on what the problem is, and unrealistic expectations of each other. This dynamic reflects the complexity of interacting factors, and can impede a good relationship between policy practitioners and researchers.

Okechukwu Nwankwo

From apurely theoretical perspective this paper examines the concept and content of foreign policy. It identifies the traditional characteristics of that concept which are today being challenged by globalisation. The paper undertakes a prognostic analysis of the impact of globalisation for the concept and content of foreign policy and within that framework reconceptualises it. Implications of this re-conceptualisation for Nigeria‘s foreign policy are finally drawn.

Publisher ijmra.us UGC Approved

IOSR Journals

A political party is an organized group of individuals seeking to attain power to government in order to enjoy the benefits being derived from such control primarily for its members and supposedly for the masses. Political parties perform tasks both during election campaigns and between elections. Much of the work-candidate selection, ideological changes and policy making-take place within the parties rather than in the public domain. This paper therefore examines political parties as an important element in decision making in democratic societies. It argues that decisions/public policy which are to serve the interest of the populace do otherwise serve the interests of the political elites since the parties are formed by them and they dictate the manifestoes of the parties which invariably become the programmes of the government if their parties win the election. It adopts the elite theory as its framework of analysis. The paper concludes that party politics is imparting negatively on decision making in government since real politics which is the allocation of scarce resources is dominated by the political elites who will see to it that the allocation (decision making/public policy) is to their advantage.

Kamar Hamza

This article discussed the challenges of public policy in the electricity sector in Nigeria. The country has been struggling to generate and distribute it from the middle of 1980s. Due to many reasons that include, population explosion, aging electricity generation and distribution infrastructure, lack of capacity for running public utility firms, corruption, lack of indigenous expertise that could run the firms profitably and lack of political will in by the government, the needs of citizens have not been satisfied. The article is in five parts which include introduction, review of policy reforms in the electricity sector and challenges identified, theoretical framework, findings, conclusion and recommendations. It adopted neo-liberal theory as its theoretical framework. Secondary data were generated and analysed in themes. It argued that if policy makers in Nigeria fail to systematically develop the Nigerian model of neo-liberal policy philosophy, the country will continue to wast...

RELATED PAPERS

The Journal of …

carlos dorado

Social Medicine

Oliva Lopez

Revista Brasileira Multidisciplinar

Flávio Roberto Chaddad

Medical and Veterinary Entomology

animal health

Catalysis Communications

solaiman hossain

Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal

Indra Gusti Mansur

Cyber Humanitatis

Paulina Vergara

Trond Einar Isaksen

Microelectronics Reliability

Raphael Camponogara Viera

Revista Psicologia Organizacoes E Trabalho

Elaine Neiva

New Directions for Philanthropic Fundraising

Alicia Philipp

Molecular Microbiology

Nguyen Thi Thu Huyen K17 HL

Path Integrals — New Trends and Perspectives

John Klauder

Línguas em português. A lufosonia numa visão crítica

Leandro R O D R I G U E S A L V E S Diniz

Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz

Manuel Amarista

Reza Ghanei

SSRN Electronic Journal

Melsa Ararat

Yoshinobu Sugitani

Laurent Licata

Developmental Psychology

Julie Hubbard

BMC Urology

ISMAEL BYARUHANGA

Business Process and Services Computing

International Journal of Morphology

Ibrahim Abba Abdullahi

RELATED TOPICS

•   We're Hiring!
•   Help Center
• Find new research papers in:
• Health Sciences
• Earth Sciences
• Cognitive Science
• Mathematics
• Computer Science
• Academia ©2024

Sample Public Policy Personal Statement (Harvard, Brown, Erasmus Mundus)

by Talha Omer, MBA, M.Eng., Harvard & Cornell Grad

In personal statement samples by field.

The following essay is written by an applicant who got accepted to top graduate programs in public policy (MPP). Variations of this personal statement got accepted at Brown University, Harvard’s Kennedy School, UC Berkeley and Erasmus Mundus scholarship program. Read this essay to understand what a top personal statement in public policy should look like.

Related Personal Statement:  Sample Public Administration Personal Statement (MPA)

Here is the example personal statement for MPP

I grew up in Monrovia. People here are resourceful and hardworking, but many live in crushing poverty with little opportunity for upward mobility. Like many rural towns in Liberia, the overwhelming needs of the public are neglected by paradigmatically dysfunctional bureaucracies. So when I was in high school, I thought getting a degree wouldd lift me beyond my humble background. But a strange thing happened while I was doing my undergrad. I found that many people around me, including my professors, were using their education to improve the lives of people living in places like Monrovia.

As a result, education became about empowerment – giving me the language to diagnose social issues. It gave me the understanding to recognize fulcrum points in political hierarchies and the skills to research, propose, and implement strategies for improving social policies. Finally, it gave me the heart and the will to take on the difficult task of making a better life for Liberians in need.

My goal is to become a policy analyst for the government. This position would allow me to promote and implement innovative educational, health, and social welfare policies. I have looked at many schools, but I have found very few that seem as aptly suited to my educational goals as Brown. The course offerings support specialization while allowing room for meaningful electives. Institutions and Policy Making is exactly that kind.

I need to expand my theoretical and practical concepts of social policy and welfare in developing countries. Most impressive to me is the number of faculty who are not just teachers but policy practitioners. For example, Professor John Tyler’s work on returns to education is impressive and shares themes with my thesis research: Economics of Education. In addition, I believe the diverse university culture at Brown will promote my concepts of global culture, practices, and ethics.

A graduate degree is essential to my goal of affecting multiple dimensions of policy in Liberia. I have worked on this goal from the beginning of my undergraduate degree. During my first few semesters, I realized how a shortage of skilled professionals inside public offices had undermined Liberia’s development for a long time. I saw that policy framework serve as ‘paradigms,’ dictating a country’s growth and development rules. I looked for courses that could build on this understanding and help me formulate realistic ideas for improving the status quo.

Courses on policy issues explained how unequal growth patterns in a country could destroy class mobility and quality of life. Economics provided an area of study that brought all these social and political factors together in one implementable philosophy. The more I learned, the more I saw how a small innovation could go a long way in places like Monrovia. I also began to understand that properly implementing this support is key to its success.

I found many others who shared my interests in the Economics department during my undergrad, including Dr. Mishu Pati and Dr. Cmeha Konaya. Both Professors are extremely active in their field, contributing cutting-edge research in trade and education policy, healthcare, and governance. I was immediately impressed with the scope and focus of their ideas. However, only after a few semesters of academic exposure and experience with internships, I realized the most impressive aspect of their work: it was theoretically impressive and implementable.

Working with Dr. Mishu Pati, I discovered my passion and appreciation for research. As a result, I completed three major research projects during my undergraduate degree. Each addressed a unique and important aspect of economic policy across various social influences. First, I studied inefficient pricing mechanisms in the wheat industry that translate into inflated prices. Furthermore, as part of my thesis, I studied economic returns to secondary education, especially regarding the acquired human capital and associated externalities that have a bearing on social well-being. Finally, the most influential and accomplished study allowed me to work with the Trade Development Authority of Liberia (TDAL) to improve export statistics for sanitary and phyto-sanitary handling of citrus fruit. Upon the conclusion of this project, my findings were presented to the officials at TDAL.

After graduation, I started working with Dr. Nakhai Abramozid, an esteemed Public Policy professor in Liberia. As a Research Assistant, I am currently studying livestock micro-insurance, a concept still developing in Liberia that requires the attention of academics and practitioners. Micro-insurance provides low-income families with risk-averse methods to increase their financial independence and fosters growth in their enterprises. Therefore, I was especially excited when I discovered that there are currently only two pilot projects in Liberia.

My RAship analyzes these pilots and advises potential micro-insurance providers and other stakeholders. This experience has allowed me to stay connected with policy practitioners and academics by ensuring continued interaction in the field of Public Policy. It has also put me at the forefront of a developing policy that is beginning to show a lot of promise.

Since I have kept a clear direction and set of goals throughout most of my undergraduate degree, I have been able to do a lot to develop and grow my understanding of public policy, research, and ethics. I have undertaken extra responsibility whenever possible and focused my education on my goals. And yet, imagining all the experiences, classes, and projects I will be able to undertake at Brown University makes me feel like I still have so far to go.

Nevertheless, the holistic skill set developed in the Public Policy program will allow me to pursue my goals. I want to be equipped with a deep understanding of policy analysis, project management, financial management, and technology integration. I wish I had more opportunities to talk with you about the difference Brown would make in my education and the difference my education can make to the underserved people in Liberia.

WANT MORE AMAZING ARTICLES ON GRAD SCHOOL PERSONAL STATEMENTS?

• 100+ Outstanding Examples of Personal Statements
• The Ultimate Guide to Writing a Winning Personal Statement
• Common Pitfalls to Avoid in Your Personal Statement
• Writing a Killer Opening Paragraph for Your Personal Statement
• Ideal Length for a Graduate School Personal Statement
• 100 Inspiring Quotes to Jumpstart Your Personal Statement

Sample Personal Statement for Masters in International Business

Sample Personal Statement for Masters in International Business My journey began amidst the kaleidoscope of Qatar's landscapes, setting the stage for a life attuned to cultural nuances. Transitioning to Riyadh in my teens, I absorbed a mosaic of traditions, sparking a...

Sample Personal Statement for Family Medicine Residency

Personal Statement Prompt: A personal letter is required. We are looking for mature, enthusiastic physicians who bring with them a broad range of life experiences, are committed to providing excellent patient care, and can embrace the depth and breadth of experiences...

[2024] 4 Law School Personal Statement Examples from Top Programs

In this article, I will discuss 4 law school personal statement samples. These statements have been written by successful applicants who gained admission to prestigious US Law schools like Yale, Harvard, and Stanford. The purpose of these examples is to demonstrate...

Sample Personal Statement Cybersecurity

In this article, I will be providing a sample grad school personal statement in the field of cybersecurity. This sample was written by an applicant who got admitted into George Mason, Northeastern and Arizona State University. This example aims to show how prospective...

100+ Grad School Personal Statement Examples

Introduction Importance of a Strong Personal Statement A personal statement is essential in the graduate school application process, as it plays a significant role in shaping the admissions committee's perception of you. In fact, a survey conducted by the Council of...

WANT AMAZING ARTICLES ON GRAD SCHOOL PERSONAL STATEMENTS?

• 100+ Personal Statement Templates

Macroeconomics of Mental Health

We develop an economic theory of mental health. The theory is grounded in classic and modern psychiatric literature, is disciplined with micro data, and is formalized in a life-cycle heterogeneous agent framework. In our model, individuals experiencing mental illness have pessimistic expectations and lose time due to rumination. As a result, they work less, consume less, invest less in risky assets, and forego treatment which in turn reinforces mental illness. We quantify the societal burden of mental illness and evaluate the efficacy of prominent policy proposals. We show that expanding the availability of treatment services and improving treatment of mental illness in late adolescence substantially improve mental health and welfare.

We thank Adam Blandin, Quentin Huys, Ellen McGrattan, Kim Peijnenburg, and Martin Schneider for useful discussions. The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bureau of Economic Research.

MARC RIS BibTeΧ

Download Citation Data

Working Groups

Mentioned in the news, more from nber.

In addition to working papers , the NBER disseminates affiliates’ latest findings through a range of free periodicals — the NBER Reporter , the NBER Digest , the Bulletin on Retirement and Disability , the Bulletin on Health , and the Bulletin on Entrepreneurship  — as well as online conference reports , video lectures , and interviews .